open-vault/website/source/api/auth/jwt/index.html.md
2019-03-22 01:15:59 -04:00

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api JWT/OIDC - Auth Methods - HTTP API JWT/OIDC api-http-auth-jwt-oidc This is the API documentation for the Vault JWT/OIDC authentication method plugin.

JWT/OIDC Auth Method (API)

This is the API documentation for the Vault JWT/OIDC auth method plugin. To learn more about the usage and operation, see the Vault JWT/OIDC method documentation.

This documentation assumes the plugin method is mounted at the /auth/jwt path in Vault. Since it is possible to enable auth methods at any location, please update your API calls accordingly.

Configure

Configures the validation information to be used globally across all roles. One (and only one) of oidc_discovery_url and jwt_validation_pubkeys must be set.

Method Path Produces
POST /auth/jwt/config 204 (empty body)

Parameters

  • oidc_discovery_url (string: <optional>) - The OIDC Discovery URL, without any .well-known component (base path). Cannot be used with jwt_validation_pubkeys.
  • oidc_discovery_ca_pem (string: <optional>) - The CA certificate or chain of certificates, in PEM format, to use to validate connections to the OIDC Discovery URL. If not set, system certificates are used.
  • oidc_client_id (string: <optional>) - The OAuth Client ID from the provider for OIDC roles.
  • oidc_client_secret (string: <optional>) - The OAuth Client Secret from the provider for OIDC roles.
  • jwt_validation_pubkeys (comma-separated string, or array of strings: <optional>) - A list of PEM-encoded public keys to use to authenticate signatures locally. Cannot be used with oidc_discovery_url.
  • bound_issuer (string: <optional>) - The value against which to match the iss claim in a JWT.
  • jwt_supported_algs (comma-separated string, or array of strings: <optional>) - A list of supported signing algorithms. Defaults to [RS256]. (Available algorithms)
  • default_role (string: <optional>) - The default role to use if none is provided during login.

Sample Payload

{
  "oidc_discovery_url": "https://myco.auth0.com/",
  "bound_issuer": "https://myco.auth0.com/"
}

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    --request POST \
    --data @payload.json \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/config

Read Config

Returns the previously configured config.

Method Path Produces
GET /auth/jwt/config 200 application/json

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/config

Sample Response

{
  "data":{
    "oidc_discovery_url": "https://myco.auth0.com/",
    "oidc_discovery_ca_pem": [],
    "bound_issuer": "https://myco.auth0.com/",
    "jwt_validation_pubkeys": []
  },
  ...
}

Create Role

Registers a role in the method. Role types have specific entities that can perform login operations against this endpoint. Constraints specific to the role type must be set on the role. These are applied to the authenticated entities attempting to login. At least one of the bound values must be set.

Method Path Produces
POST /auth/jwt/role/:name 204 (empty body)

Parameters

  • name (string: <required>) - Name of the role.
  • role_type (string: <optional>) - Type of role, either "oidc" (default) or "jwt".
  • bound_audiences (array: <required>) - List of aud claims to match against. Any match is sufficient.
  • user_claim (string: <required>) - The claim to use to uniquely identify the user; this will be used as the name for the Identity entity alias created due to a successful login. The claim value must be a string.
  • policies (array: <optional>) - Policies to be set on tokens issued using this role.
  • ttl (int: <optional>) - The initial/renewal TTL of tokens issued using this role, in seconds.
  • max_ttl (int: <optional>) - The maximum allowed lifetime of tokens issued using this role, in seconds.
  • period (int: <optional>) - If set, indicates that the token generated using this role should never expire, but instead always use the value set here as the TTL for every renewal.
  • num_uses (int: <optional>) - If set, puts a use-count limitation on the issued token.
  • bound_subject (string: <optional>) - If set, requires that the sub claim matches this value.
  • bound_cidrs (array: <optional>) - If set, a list of CIDRs valid as the source address for login requests. This value is also encoded into any resulting token.
  • bound_claims (map: <optional>) - If set, a map of claims/values to match against.
  • groups_claim (string: <optional>) - The claim to use to uniquely identify the set of groups to which the user belongs; this will be used as the names for the Identity group aliases created due to a successful login. The claim value must be a list of strings.
  • claim_mappings (map: <optional>) - If set, a map of claims (keys) to be copied to specified metadata fields (values).
  • oidc_scopes (list: <optional>) - If set, a list of OIDC scopes to be used with an OIDC role. The standard scope "openid" is automatically included and need not be specified.
  • allowed_redirect_uris (list: <required>) - The list of allowed values for redirect_uri during OIDC logins.

Sample Payload

{
  "policies": [
    "dev",
    "prod"
  ],
  "bound_subject": "sl29dlldsfj3uECzsU3Sbmh0F29Fios1@clients",
  "bound_audiences": "https://myco.test",
  "user_claim": "https://vault/user",
  "groups_claim": "https://vault/groups",
  "bound_claims": {
    "department": "engineering",
    "sector": "7g"
  },
  "claim_mappings": {
    "preferred_language": "language",
    "group": "group"
  }
}

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    --request POST \
    --data @payload.json \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/role/dev-role

Read Role

Returns the previously registered role configuration.

Method Path Produces
GET /auth/jwt/role/:name 200 application/json

Parameters

  • name (string: <required>) - Name of the role.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/role/dev-role

Sample Response

{
  "data":{
    "bound_subject": "sl29dlldsfj3uECzsU3Sbmh0F29Fios1@clients",
    "bound_audiences": [
      "https://myco.test"
    ],
    "bound_cidrs": [],
    "user_claim": "https://vault/user",
    "groups_claim": "https://vault/groups",
    "policies": [
      "dev",
      "prod"
    ],
    "period": 0,
    "ttl": 0,
    "num_uses": 0,
    "max_ttl": 0
  },
  ...
}

List Roles

Lists all the roles that are registered with the plugin.

Method Path Produces
LIST /auth/jwt/role 200 application/json

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    --request LIST \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/role

Sample Response

{
  "data": {
    "keys": [
      "dev-role",
      "prod-role"
    ]
  },
  ...
}

Delete Role

Deletes the previously registered role.

Method Path Produces
DELETE /auth/jwt/role/:name 204 (empty body)

Parameters

  • name (string: <required>) - Name of the role.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
    --request DELETE \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/role/dev-role

OIDC Authorization URL Request

Obtain an authorization URL from Vault to start an OIDC login flow.

Method Path Produces
POST /auth/jwt/oidc/auth_url 200 application/json

Parameters

  • role (string: <optional>) - Name of the role against which the login is being attempted. Defaults to configured default_role if not provided.
  • redirect_uri (string: <required>) - Path to the callback to complete the login. This will be of the form, "https://.../oidc/callback" where the leading portion is dependent on your Vault server location, port, and the mount of the JWT plugin. This must be configured with Vault and the provider. See Redirect URIs for more information.

Sample Payload

{
    "role": "dev-role",
    "redirect_uri": "https://vault.myco.com:8200/vault/ui/auth/jwt/oidc/callback"
}

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request POST \
    --data @payload.json \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/oidc/auth_url

Sample Response

{
  "request_id": "c701169c-64f8-26cc-0315-078e8c3ce897",
  "data": {
    "auth_url": "https://myco.auth0.com/authorize?client_id=r3qXcK2bezU3Sbmh0K16fatW6&nonce=851b69a9bfa5a6a5668111314414e3687891a599&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8300%2Foidc%2Fcallback&response_type=code&scope=openid+email+profile&state=1011e726d24960e09cfca2e04b36b38593cb6a22"
  },
  ...
}

OIDC Callback

Exchange an authorization code for an OIDC ID Token. The ID token will be further validated against any bound claims, and if valid a Vault token will be returned.

Method Path Produces
GET /auth/jwt/oidc/callback 200 application/json

Parameters

  • state (string: <required>) - Opaque state ID that is part of the Authorization URL and will be included in the the redirect following successful authenication on the provider.
  • nonce (string: <required>) - Opaque nonce that is part of the Authorization URL and will be included in the the redirect following successful authenication on the provider.
  • code (string: <required>) - Provider-generated authorization code that Vault will exchange for an ID token.

Sample Request

$ curl \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/oidc/callback?state=n2kfh3nsl&code=mn2ldl2nv98h2jl&nonce=ni42i2idj2jj

Sample Response

{
    "auth":{
        "client_token":"f33f8c72-924e-11f8-cb43-ac59d697597c",
        "accessor":"0e9e354a-520f-df04-6867-ee81cae3d42d",
        "policies":[
            "default",
            "dev",
            "prod"
        ],
        "lease_duration":2764800,
        "renewable":true
    },
    ...
}

JWT Login

Fetch a token. This endpoint takes a signed JSON Web Token (JWT) and a role name for some entity. It verifies the JWT signature to authenticate that entity and then authorizes the entity for the given role.

Method Path Produces
POST /auth/jwt/login 200 application/json

Parameters

  • role (string: <optional>) - Name of the role against which the login is being attempted. Defaults to configured default_role if not provided.
  • jwt (string: <required>) - Signed JSON Web Token (JWT).

Sample Payload

{
    "role": "dev-role",
    "jwt": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9..."
}

Sample Request

$ curl \
    --request POST \
    --data @payload.json \
    https://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/auth/jwt/login

Sample Response

{
    "auth":{
        "client_token":"f33f8c72-924e-11f8-cb43-ac59d697597c",
        "accessor":"0e9e354a-520f-df04-6867-ee81cae3d42d",
        "policies":[
            "default",
            "dev",
            "prod"
        ],
        "lease_duration":2764800,
        "renewable":true
    },
    ...
}