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docs | Catalog (HTTP) | docs-agent-http-catalog | The Catalog is the endpoint used to register and deregister nodes, services, and checks. It also provides query endpoints. |
Catalog HTTP Endpoint
The Catalog is the endpoint used to register and deregister nodes, services, and checks. It also provides query endpoints.
The following endpoints are supported:
/v1/catalog/register
: Registers a new node, service, or check/v1/catalog/deregister
: Deregisters a node, service, or check/v1/catalog/datacenters
: Lists known datacenters/v1/catalog/nodes
: Lists nodes in a given DC/v1/catalog/services
: Lists services in a given DC/v1/catalog/service/<service>
: Lists the nodes in a given service/v1/catalog/node/<node>
: Lists the services provided by a node
The nodes
and services
endpoints support blocking queries and
tunable consistency modes.
/v1/catalog/register
The register endpoint is a low-level mechanism for registering or updating entries in the catalog. Note: it is usually preferrable instead to use the agent endpoints for registration as they are simpler and perform anti-entropy.
The register endpoint expects a JSON request body to be PUT. The request body must look something like:
{
"Datacenter": "dc1",
"Node": "foobar",
"Address": "192.168.10.10",
"Service": {
"ID": "redis1",
"Service": "redis",
"Tags": [
"master",
"v1"
],
"Address": "127.0.0.1",
"TaggedAddresses": {
"wan": "127.0.0.1"
},
"Port": 8000
},
"Check": {
"Node": "foobar",
"CheckID": "service:redis1",
"Name": "Redis health check",
"Notes": "Script based health check",
"Status": "passing",
"ServiceID": "redis1"
}
}
The behavior of the endpoint depends on what keys are provided. The endpoint
requires Node
and Address
to be provided while Datacenter
will be defaulted
to match that of the agent. If only those are provided, the endpoint will register
the node with the catalog. TaggedAddresses
can be used in conjunction with the
translate_wan_addrs
configuration
option. Currently only the "wan" tag is supported.
If the Service
key is provided, the service will also be registered. If
ID
is not provided, it will be defaulted to the value of the Service.Service
property.
Only one service with a given ID
may be present per node. The service Tags
, Address
,
and Port
fields are all optional.
If the Check
key is provided, a health check will also be registered. Note: this
register API manipulates the health check entry in the Catalog, but it does not setup
the script, TTL, or HTTP check to monitor the node's health. To truly enable a new
health check, the check must either be provided in agent configuration or set via
the agent endpoint.
The CheckID
can be omitted and will default to the value of Name
. As with Service.ID
,
the CheckID
must be unique on this node. Notes
is an opaque field that is meant to
hold human-readable text. If a ServiceID
is provided that matches the ID
of a service on that node, the check is treated as a service level health
check, instead of a node level health check. The Status
must be one of
unknown
, passing
, warning
, or critical
. The unknown
status is used
to indicate that the initial check has not been performed yet.
It is important to note that Check
does not have to be provided with Service
and vice versa. A catalog entry can have either, neither, or both.
An optional ACL token may be provided to perform the registration by including a
WriteRequest
block in the query payload, like this:
{
"WriteRequest": {
"Token": "foo"
}
}
If the API call succeeds, a 200 status code is returned.
/v1/catalog/deregister
The deregister endpoint is a low-level mechanism for directly removing entries from the Catalog. Note: it is usually preferrable instead to use the agent endpoints for deregistration as they are simpler and perform anti-entropy.
The deregister endpoint expects a JSON request body to be PUT. The request body must look like one of the following:
{
"Datacenter": "dc1",
"Node": "foobar",
}
{
"Datacenter": "dc1",
"Node": "foobar",
"CheckID": "service:redis1"
}
{
"Datacenter": "dc1",
"Node": "foobar",
"ServiceID": "redis1",
}
The behavior of the endpoint depends on what keys are provided. The endpoint
requires Node
to be provided while Datacenter
will be defaulted
to match that of the agent. If only Node
is provided, the node and
all associated services and checks are deleted. If CheckID
is provided, only
that check is removed. If ServiceID
is provided, the
service and its associated health check (if any) are removed.
An optional ACL token may be provided to perform the deregister action by adding
a WriteRequest
block to the payload, like this:
{
"WriteRequest": {
"Token": "foo"
}
}
If the API call succeeds a 200 status code is returned.
/v1/catalog/datacenters
This endpoint is hit with a GET and is used to return all the datacenters that are known by the Consul server.
The datacenters will be sorted in ascending order based on the estimated median round trip time from the server to the servers in that datacenter.
It returns a JSON body like this:
["dc1", "dc2"]
This endpoint does not require a cluster leader and will succeed even during an availability outage. Therefore, it can be used as a simple check to see if any Consul servers are routable.
/v1/catalog/nodes
This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the nodes registered in a given DC. By default, the datacenter of the agent is queried; however, the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
Adding the optional "?near=" parameter with a node name will sort the node list in ascending order based on the estimated round trip time from that node. Passing "?near=_agent" will use the agent's node for the sort.
It returns a JSON body like this:
[
{
"Node": "baz",
"Address": "10.1.10.11"
"TaggedAddresses": {
"wan": "10.1.10.11"
}
},
{
"Node": "foobar",
"Address": "10.1.10.12",
"TaggedAddresses": {
"wan": "10.1.10.12"
}
}
]
This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
/v1/catalog/services
This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the services registered in a given DC. By default, the datacenter of the agent is queried; however, the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
It returns a JSON body like this:
{
"consul": [],
"redis": [],
"postgresql": [
"master",
"slave"
]
}
The keys are the service names, and the array values provide all known tags for a given service.
This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
/v1/catalog/service/<service>
This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the nodes providing a service in a given DC. By default, the datacenter of the agent is queried; however, the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter.
The service being queried must be provided on the path. By default all nodes in that service are returned. However, the list can be filtered by tag using the "?tag=" query parameter.
Adding the optional "?near=" parameter with a node name will sort the node list in ascending order based on the estimated round trip time from that node. Passing "?near=_agent" will use the agent's node for the sort.
It returns a JSON body like this:
[
{
"Node": "foobar",
"Address": "10.1.10.12",
"ServiceID": "redis",
"ServiceName": "redis",
"ServiceTags": null,
"ServiceAddress": "",
"ServicePort": 8000
}
]
This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.
/v1/catalog/node/<node>
This endpoint is hit with a GET and returns the node's registered services. By default, the datacenter of the agent is queried; however, the dc can be provided using the "?dc=" query parameter. The node being queried must be provided on the path.
It returns a JSON body like this:
{
"Node": {
"Node": "foobar",
"Address": "10.1.10.12",
"TaggedAddresses": {
"wan": "10.1.10.12"
}
},
"Services": {
"consul": {
"ID": "consul",
"Service": "consul",
"Tags": null,
"Port": 8300
},
"redis": {
"ID": "redis",
"Service": "redis",
"Tags": [
"v1"
],
"Port": 8000
}
}
}
This endpoint supports blocking queries and all consistency modes.