pyo3/pyo3-build-config/src/impl_.rs
Sergey Kvachonok 479fe6781f pyo3-build-config: Add python3-dll-a crate support
Automatically generate `python3.dll` import libraries for Windows
compile targets in the build script.

Adds a new PyO3 crate feature `generate-abi3-import-lib` enabling
automatic import library generation.

Closes #2231
2022-04-10 16:45:32 +03:00

2461 lines
85 KiB
Rust

//! Main implementation module included in both the `pyo3-build-config` library crate
//! and its build script.
// Optional python3.dll import library generator for Windows
#[cfg(feature = "python3-dll-a")]
#[path = "abi3_import_lib.rs"]
mod abi3_import_lib;
use std::{
collections::{HashMap, HashSet},
convert::AsRef,
env,
ffi::{OsStr, OsString},
fmt::Display,
fs::{self, DirEntry},
io::{BufRead, BufReader, Read, Write},
path::{Path, PathBuf},
process::{Command, Stdio},
str,
str::FromStr,
};
pub use target_lexicon::Triple;
use target_lexicon::{Architecture, BinaryFormat, Environment, OperatingSystem, Vendor};
use crate::{
bail, ensure,
errors::{Context, Error, Result},
warn,
};
/// Minimum Python version PyO3 supports.
const MINIMUM_SUPPORTED_VERSION: PythonVersion = PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 };
/// Maximum Python version that can be used as minimum required Python version with abi3.
const ABI3_MAX_MINOR: u8 = 10;
/// Gets an environment variable owned by cargo.
///
/// Environment variables set by cargo are expected to be valid UTF8.
pub fn cargo_env_var(var: &str) -> Option<String> {
env::var_os(var).map(|os_string| os_string.to_str().unwrap().into())
}
/// Gets an external environment variable, and registers the build script to rerun if
/// the variable changes.
pub fn env_var(var: &str) -> Option<OsString> {
if cfg!(feature = "resolve-config") {
println!("cargo:rerun-if-env-changed={}", var);
}
env::var_os(var)
}
/// Gets the compilation target triple from environment variables set by Cargo.
///
/// Must be called from a crate build script.
pub fn target_triple_from_env() -> Triple {
env::var("TARGET")
.expect("target_triple_from_env() must be called from a build script")
.parse()
.expect("Unrecognized TARGET environment variable value")
}
/// Configuration needed by PyO3 to build for the correct Python implementation.
///
/// Usually this is queried directly from the Python interpreter, or overridden using the
/// `PYO3_CONFIG_FILE` environment variable.
///
/// When the `PYO3_NO_PYTHON` variable is set, or during cross compile situations, then alternative
/// strategies are used to populate this type.
#[cfg_attr(test, derive(Debug, PartialEq))]
pub struct InterpreterConfig {
/// The Python implementation flavor.
///
/// Serialized to `implementation`.
pub implementation: PythonImplementation,
/// Python `X.Y` version. e.g. `3.9`.
///
/// Serialized to `version`.
pub version: PythonVersion,
/// Whether link library is shared.
///
/// Serialized to `shared`.
pub shared: bool,
/// Whether linking against the stable/limited Python 3 API.
///
/// Serialized to `abi3`.
pub abi3: bool,
/// The name of the link library defining Python.
///
/// This effectively controls the `cargo:rustc-link-lib=<name>` value to
/// control how libpython is linked. Values should not contain the `lib`
/// prefix.
///
/// Serialized to `lib_name`.
pub lib_name: Option<String>,
/// The directory containing the Python library to link against.
///
/// The effectively controls the `cargo:rustc-link-search=native=<path>` value
/// to add an additional library search path for the linker.
///
/// Serialized to `lib_dir`.
pub lib_dir: Option<String>,
/// Path of host `python` executable.
///
/// This is a valid executable capable of running on the host/building machine.
/// For configurations derived by invoking a Python interpreter, it was the
/// executable invoked.
///
/// Serialized to `executable`.
pub executable: Option<String>,
/// Width in bits of pointers on the target machine.
///
/// Serialized to `pointer_width`.
pub pointer_width: Option<u32>,
/// Additional relevant Python build flags / configuration settings.
///
/// Serialized to `build_flags`.
pub build_flags: BuildFlags,
/// Whether to suppress emitting of `cargo:rustc-link-*` lines from the build script.
///
/// Typically, `pyo3`'s build script will emit `cargo:rustc-link-lib=` and
/// `cargo:rustc-link-search=` lines derived from other fields in this struct. In
/// advanced building configurations, the default logic to derive these lines may not
/// be sufficient. This field can be set to `Some(true)` to suppress the emission
/// of these lines.
///
/// If suppression is enabled, `extra_build_script_lines` should contain equivalent
/// functionality or else a build failure is likely.
pub suppress_build_script_link_lines: bool,
/// Additional lines to `println!()` from Cargo build scripts.
///
/// This field can be populated to enable the `pyo3` crate to emit additional lines from its
/// its Cargo build script.
///
/// This crate doesn't populate this field itself. Rather, it is intended to be used with
/// externally provided config files to give them significant control over how the crate
/// is build/configured.
///
/// Serialized to multiple `extra_build_script_line` values.
pub extra_build_script_lines: Vec<String>,
}
impl InterpreterConfig {
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn emit_pyo3_cfgs(&self) {
// This should have been checked during pyo3-build-config build time.
assert!(self.version >= MINIMUM_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
// pyo3-build-config was released when Python 3.6 was supported, so minimum flag to emit is
// Py_3_6 (to avoid silently breaking users who depend on this cfg).
for i in 6..=self.version.minor {
println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=Py_3_{}", i);
}
if self.implementation.is_pypy() {
println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=PyPy");
if self.abi3 {
warn!(
"PyPy does not yet support abi3 so the build artifacts will be version-specific. \
See https://foss.heptapod.net/pypy/pypy/-/issues/3397 for more information."
);
}
} else if self.abi3 {
println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=Py_LIMITED_API");
}
for flag in &self.build_flags.0 {
println!("cargo:rustc-cfg=py_sys_config=\"{}\"", flag);
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn from_interpreter(interpreter: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self> {
const SCRIPT: &str = r#"
# Allow the script to run on Python 2, so that nicer error can be printed later.
from __future__ import print_function
import os.path
import platform
import struct
import sys
from sysconfig import get_config_var, get_platform
PYPY = platform.python_implementation() == "PyPy"
# sys.base_prefix is missing on Python versions older than 3.3; this allows the script to continue
# so that the version mismatch can be reported in a nicer way later.
base_prefix = getattr(sys, "base_prefix", None)
if base_prefix:
# Anaconda based python distributions have a static python executable, but include
# the shared library. Use the shared library for embedding to avoid rust trying to
# LTO the static library (and failing with newer gcc's, because it is old).
ANACONDA = os.path.exists(os.path.join(base_prefix, "conda-meta"))
else:
ANACONDA = False
def print_if_set(varname, value):
if value is not None:
print(varname, value)
# Windows always uses shared linking
WINDOWS = platform.system() == "Windows"
# macOS framework packages use shared linking
FRAMEWORK = bool(get_config_var("PYTHONFRAMEWORK"))
# unix-style shared library enabled
SHARED = bool(get_config_var("Py_ENABLE_SHARED"))
print("implementation", platform.python_implementation())
print("version_major", sys.version_info[0])
print("version_minor", sys.version_info[1])
print("shared", PYPY or ANACONDA or WINDOWS or FRAMEWORK or SHARED)
print_if_set("ld_version", get_config_var("LDVERSION"))
print_if_set("libdir", get_config_var("LIBDIR"))
print_if_set("base_prefix", base_prefix)
print("executable", sys.executable)
print("calcsize_pointer", struct.calcsize("P"))
print("mingw", get_platform().startswith("mingw"))
"#;
let output = run_python_script(interpreter.as_ref(), SCRIPT)?;
let map: HashMap<String, String> = parse_script_output(&output);
let shared = map["shared"].as_str() == "True";
let version = PythonVersion {
major: map["version_major"]
.parse()
.context("failed to parse major version")?,
minor: map["version_minor"]
.parse()
.context("failed to parse minor version")?,
};
let abi3 = is_abi3();
let implementation = map["implementation"].parse()?;
let lib_name = if cfg!(windows) {
default_lib_name_windows(
version,
implementation,
abi3,
map["mingw"].as_str() == "True",
)
} else {
default_lib_name_unix(
version,
implementation,
map.get("ld_version").map(String::as_str),
)
};
let lib_dir = if cfg!(windows) {
map.get("base_prefix")
.map(|base_prefix| format!("{}\\libs", base_prefix))
} else {
map.get("libdir").cloned()
};
// The reason we don't use platform.architecture() here is that it's not
// reliable on macOS. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/1405971/823869.
// Similarly, sys.maxsize is not reliable on Windows. See
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1405913/how-do-i-determine-if-my-python-shell-is-executing-in-32bit-or-64bit-mode-on-os/1405971#comment6209952_1405971
// and https://stackoverflow.com/a/3411134/823869.
let calcsize_pointer: u32 = map["calcsize_pointer"]
.parse()
.context("failed to parse calcsize_pointer")?;
Ok(InterpreterConfig {
version,
implementation,
shared,
abi3,
lib_name: Some(lib_name),
lib_dir,
executable: map.get("executable").cloned(),
pointer_width: Some(calcsize_pointer * 8),
build_flags: BuildFlags::from_interpreter(interpreter)?.fixup(version),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
})
}
/// Generate from parsed sysconfigdata file
///
/// Use [`parse_sysconfigdata`] to generate a hash map of configuration values which may be
/// used to build an [`InterpreterConfig`].
pub fn from_sysconfigdata(sysconfigdata: &Sysconfigdata) -> Result<Self> {
macro_rules! get_key {
($sysconfigdata:expr, $key:literal) => {
$sysconfigdata
.get_value($key)
.ok_or(concat!($key, " not found in sysconfigdata file"))
};
}
macro_rules! parse_key {
($sysconfigdata:expr, $key:literal) => {
get_key!($sysconfigdata, $key)?
.parse()
.context(concat!("could not parse value of ", $key))
};
}
let soabi = get_key!(sysconfigdata, "SOABI")?;
let implementation = PythonImplementation::from_soabi(soabi)?;
let version = parse_key!(sysconfigdata, "VERSION")?;
let shared = match sysconfigdata.get_value("Py_ENABLE_SHARED") {
Some("1") | Some("true") | Some("True") => true,
Some("0") | Some("false") | Some("False") => false,
_ => bail!("expected a bool (1/true/True or 0/false/False) for Py_ENABLE_SHARED"),
};
// macOS framework packages use shared linking (PYTHONFRAMEWORK is the framework name, hence the empty check)
let framework = match sysconfigdata.get_value("PYTHONFRAMEWORK") {
Some(s) => !s.is_empty(),
_ => false,
};
let lib_dir = get_key!(sysconfigdata, "LIBDIR").ok().map(str::to_string);
let lib_name = Some(default_lib_name_unix(
version,
implementation,
sysconfigdata.get_value("LDVERSION"),
));
let pointer_width = parse_key!(sysconfigdata, "SIZEOF_VOID_P")
.map(|bytes_width: u32| bytes_width * 8)
.ok();
let build_flags = BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(sysconfigdata).fixup(version);
Ok(InterpreterConfig {
implementation,
version,
shared: shared || framework,
abi3: is_abi3(),
lib_dir,
lib_name,
executable: None,
pointer_width,
build_flags,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
})
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn from_path(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self> {
let path = path.as_ref();
let config_file = std::fs::File::open(path)
.with_context(|| format!("failed to open PyO3 config file at {}", path.display()))?;
let reader = std::io::BufReader::new(config_file);
InterpreterConfig::from_reader(reader)
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn from_cargo_dep_env() -> Option<Result<Self>> {
cargo_env_var("DEP_PYTHON_PYO3_CONFIG")
.map(|buf| InterpreterConfig::from_reader(buf.replace("\\n", "\n").as_bytes()))
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn from_reader(reader: impl Read) -> Result<Self> {
let reader = BufReader::new(reader);
let lines = reader.lines();
macro_rules! parse_value {
($variable:ident, $value:ident) => {
$variable = Some($value.trim().parse().context(format!(
concat!(
"failed to parse ",
stringify!($variable),
" from config value '{}'"
),
$value
))?)
};
}
let mut implementation = None;
let mut version = None;
let mut shared = None;
let mut abi3 = None;
let mut lib_name = None;
let mut lib_dir = None;
let mut executable = None;
let mut pointer_width = None;
let mut build_flags = None;
let mut suppress_build_script_link_lines = None;
let mut extra_build_script_lines = vec![];
for (i, line) in lines.enumerate() {
let line = line.context("failed to read line from config")?;
let mut split = line.splitn(2, '=');
let (key, value) = (
split
.next()
.expect("first splitn value should always be present"),
split
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| format!("expected key=value pair on line {}", i + 1))?,
);
match key {
"implementation" => parse_value!(implementation, value),
"version" => parse_value!(version, value),
"shared" => parse_value!(shared, value),
"abi3" => parse_value!(abi3, value),
"lib_name" => parse_value!(lib_name, value),
"lib_dir" => parse_value!(lib_dir, value),
"executable" => parse_value!(executable, value),
"pointer_width" => parse_value!(pointer_width, value),
"build_flags" => parse_value!(build_flags, value),
"suppress_build_script_link_lines" => {
parse_value!(suppress_build_script_link_lines, value)
}
"extra_build_script_line" => {
extra_build_script_lines.push(value.to_string());
}
unknown => bail!("unknown config key `{}`", unknown),
}
}
let version = version.ok_or("missing value for version")?;
let implementation = implementation.unwrap_or(PythonImplementation::CPython);
let abi3 = abi3.unwrap_or(false);
Ok(InterpreterConfig {
implementation,
version,
shared: shared.unwrap_or(true),
abi3,
lib_name,
lib_dir,
executable,
pointer_width,
build_flags: build_flags.unwrap_or_default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: suppress_build_script_link_lines.unwrap_or(false),
extra_build_script_lines,
})
}
#[doc(hidden)]
/// Serialize the `InterpreterConfig` and print it to the environment for Cargo to pass along
/// to dependent packages during build time.
///
/// NB: writing to the cargo environment requires the
/// [`links`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/build-scripts.html#the-links-manifest-key)
/// manifest key to be set. In this case that means this is called by the `pyo3-ffi` crate and
/// available for dependent package build scripts in `DEP_PYTHON_PYO3_CONFIG`. See
/// documentation for the
/// [`DEP_<name>_<key>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/environment-variables.html#environment-variables-cargo-sets-for-build-scripts)
/// environment variable.
pub fn to_cargo_dep_env(&self) -> Result<()> {
let mut buf = Vec::new();
self.to_writer(&mut buf)?;
// escape newlines in env var
if let Ok(config) = str::from_utf8(&buf) {
println!("cargo:PYO3_CONFIG={}", config.replace('\n', "\\n"));
} else {
bail!("unable to emit interpreter config to link env for downstream use");
}
Ok(())
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn to_writer(&self, mut writer: impl Write) -> Result<()> {
macro_rules! write_line {
($value:ident) => {
writeln!(writer, "{}={}", stringify!($value), self.$value).context(concat!(
"failed to write ",
stringify!($value),
" to config"
))
};
}
macro_rules! write_option_line {
($value:ident) => {
if let Some(value) = &self.$value {
writeln!(writer, "{}={}", stringify!($value), value).context(concat!(
"failed to write ",
stringify!($value),
" to config"
))
} else {
Ok(())
}
};
}
write_line!(implementation)?;
write_line!(version)?;
write_line!(shared)?;
write_line!(abi3)?;
write_option_line!(lib_name)?;
write_option_line!(lib_dir)?;
write_option_line!(executable)?;
write_option_line!(pointer_width)?;
write_line!(build_flags)?;
write_line!(suppress_build_script_link_lines)?;
for line in &self.extra_build_script_lines {
writeln!(writer, "extra_build_script_line={}", line)
.context("failed to write extra_build_script_line")?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Run a python script using the [`InterpreterConfig::executable`].
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function will panic if the [`executable`](InterpreterConfig::executable) is `None`.
pub fn run_python_script(&self, script: &str) -> Result<String> {
run_python_script_with_envs(
Path::new(self.executable.as_ref().expect("no interpreter executable")),
script,
std::iter::empty::<(&str, &str)>(),
)
}
/// Run a python script using the [`InterpreterConfig::executable`] with additional
/// environment variables (e.g. PYTHONPATH) set.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function will panic if the [`executable`](InterpreterConfig::executable) is `None`.
pub fn run_python_script_with_envs<I, K, V>(&self, script: &str, envs: I) -> Result<String>
where
I: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>,
K: AsRef<OsStr>,
V: AsRef<OsStr>,
{
run_python_script_with_envs(
Path::new(self.executable.as_ref().expect("no interpreter executable")),
script,
envs,
)
}
/// Lowers the configured version to the abi3 version, if set.
fn fixup_for_abi3_version(&mut self, abi3_version: Option<PythonVersion>) -> Result<()> {
// PyPy doesn't support abi3; don't adjust the version
if self.implementation.is_pypy() {
return Ok(());
}
if let Some(version) = abi3_version {
ensure!(
version <= self.version,
"cannot set a minimum Python version {} higher than the interpreter version {} \
(the minimum Python version is implied by the abi3-py3{} feature)",
version,
self.version,
version.minor,
);
self.version = version;
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
pub struct PythonVersion {
pub major: u8,
pub minor: u8,
}
impl PythonVersion {
const PY37: Self = PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 };
}
impl Display for PythonVersion {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}.{}", self.major, self.minor)
}
}
impl FromStr for PythonVersion {
type Err = crate::errors::Error;
fn from_str(value: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let mut split = value.splitn(2, '.');
let (major, minor) = (
split
.next()
.expect("first splitn value should always be present"),
split.next().ok_or("expected major.minor version")?,
);
Ok(Self {
major: major.parse().context("failed to parse major version")?,
minor: minor.parse().context("failed to parse minor version")?,
})
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum PythonImplementation {
CPython,
PyPy,
}
impl PythonImplementation {
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn is_pypy(self) -> bool {
self == PythonImplementation::PyPy
}
#[doc(hidden)]
pub fn from_soabi(soabi: &str) -> Result<Self> {
if soabi.starts_with("pypy") {
Ok(PythonImplementation::PyPy)
} else if soabi.starts_with("cpython") {
Ok(PythonImplementation::CPython)
} else {
bail!("unsupported Python interpreter");
}
}
}
impl Display for PythonImplementation {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
PythonImplementation::CPython => write!(f, "CPython"),
PythonImplementation::PyPy => write!(f, "PyPy"),
}
}
}
impl FromStr for PythonImplementation {
type Err = Error;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self> {
match s {
"CPython" => Ok(PythonImplementation::CPython),
"PyPy" => Ok(PythonImplementation::PyPy),
_ => bail!("unknown interpreter: {}", s),
}
}
}
/// Checks if we should look for a Python interpreter installation
/// to get the target interpreter configuration.
///
/// Returns `false` if `PYO3_NO_PYTHON` environment variable is set.
fn have_python_interpreter() -> bool {
env_var("PYO3_NO_PYTHON").is_none()
}
/// Checks if `abi3` or any of the `abi3-py3*` features is enabled for the PyO3 crate.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
fn is_abi3() -> bool {
cargo_env_var("CARGO_FEATURE_ABI3").is_some()
}
/// Gets the minimum supported Python version from PyO3 `abi3-py*` features.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
pub fn get_abi3_version() -> Option<PythonVersion> {
let minor_version = (MINIMUM_SUPPORTED_VERSION.minor..=ABI3_MAX_MINOR)
.find(|i| cargo_env_var(&format!("CARGO_FEATURE_ABI3_PY3{}", i)).is_some());
minor_version.map(|minor| PythonVersion { major: 3, minor })
}
/// Checks if the `extension-module` feature is enabled for the PyO3 crate.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
pub fn is_extension_module() -> bool {
cargo_env_var("CARGO_FEATURE_EXTENSION_MODULE").is_some()
}
/// Checks if we need to link to `libpython` for the current build target.
///
/// Must be called from a crate PyO3 build script.
pub fn is_linking_libpython() -> bool {
is_linking_libpython_for_target(&target_triple_from_env())
}
/// Checks if we need to link to `libpython` for the target.
///
/// Must be called from a crate PyO3 build script.
fn is_linking_libpython_for_target(target: &Triple) -> bool {
target.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows
|| target.environment == Environment::Android
|| target.environment == Environment::Androideabi
|| !is_extension_module()
}
/// Configuration needed by PyO3 to cross-compile for a target platform.
///
/// Usually this is collected from the environment (i.e. `PYO3_CROSS_*` and `CARGO_CFG_TARGET_*`)
/// when a cross-compilation configuration is detected.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct CrossCompileConfig {
/// The directory containing the Python library to link against.
pub lib_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
/// The version of the Python library to link against.
version: Option<PythonVersion>,
/// The target Python implementation hint (CPython or PyPy)
implementation: Option<PythonImplementation>,
/// The compile target triple (e.g. aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu)
target: Triple,
}
impl CrossCompileConfig {
/// Creates a new cross compile config struct from PyO3 environment variables
/// and the build environment when cross compilation mode is detected.
///
/// Returns `None` when not cross compiling.
fn try_from_env_vars_host_target(
env_vars: CrossCompileEnvVars,
host: &Triple,
target: &Triple,
) -> Result<Option<Self>> {
if env_vars.any() || Self::is_cross_compiling_from_to(host, target) {
let lib_dir = env_vars.lib_dir_path()?;
let version = env_vars.parse_version()?;
let implementation = env_vars.parse_implementation()?;
let target = target.clone();
Ok(Some(CrossCompileConfig {
lib_dir,
version,
implementation,
target,
}))
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
/// Checks if compiling on `host` for `target` required "real" cross compilation.
///
/// Returns `false` if the target Python interpreter can run on the host.
fn is_cross_compiling_from_to(host: &Triple, target: &Triple) -> bool {
// Not cross-compiling if arch-vendor-os is all the same
// e.g. x86_64-unknown-linux-musl on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu host
// x86_64-pc-windows-gnu on x86_64-pc-windows-msvc host
let mut compatible = host.architecture == target.architecture
&& host.vendor == target.vendor
&& host.operating_system == target.operating_system;
// Not cross-compiling to compile for 32-bit Python from windows 64-bit
compatible |= target.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows
&& host.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows;
// Not cross-compiling to compile for x86-64 Python from macOS arm64 and vice versa
compatible |= target.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Darwin
&& host.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Darwin;
!compatible
}
/// Converts `lib_dir` member field to an UTF-8 string.
///
/// The conversion can not fail because `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR` variable
/// is ensured contain a valid UTF-8 string.
fn lib_dir_string(&self) -> Option<String> {
self.lib_dir
.as_ref()
.map(|s| s.to_str().unwrap().to_owned())
}
}
/// PyO3-specific cross compile environment variable values
struct CrossCompileEnvVars {
/// `PYO3_CROSS`
pyo3_cross: Option<OsString>,
/// `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: Option<OsString>,
/// `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION`
pyo3_cross_python_version: Option<OsString>,
/// `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION`
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: Option<OsString>,
}
impl CrossCompileEnvVars {
/// Grabs the PyO3 cross-compile variables from the environment.
///
/// Registers the build script to rerun if any of the variables changes.
fn from_env() -> Self {
CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: env_var("PYO3_CROSS"),
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: env_var("PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR"),
pyo3_cross_python_version: env_var("PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION"),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: env_var("PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION"),
}
}
/// Checks if any of the variables is set.
fn any(&self) -> bool {
self.pyo3_cross.is_some()
|| self.pyo3_cross_lib_dir.is_some()
|| self.pyo3_cross_python_version.is_some()
|| self.pyo3_cross_python_implementation.is_some()
}
/// Parses `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION` environment variable value
/// into `PythonVersion`.
fn parse_version(&self) -> Result<Option<PythonVersion>> {
let version = self
.pyo3_cross_python_version
.as_ref()
.map(|os_string| {
let utf8_str = os_string
.to_str()
.ok_or("PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION is not valid a UTF-8 string")?;
utf8_str
.parse()
.context("failed to parse PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION")
})
.transpose()?;
Ok(version)
}
/// Parses `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION` environment variable value
/// into `PythonImplementation`.
fn parse_implementation(&self) -> Result<Option<PythonImplementation>> {
let implementation = self
.pyo3_cross_python_implementation
.as_ref()
.map(|os_string| {
let utf8_str = os_string
.to_str()
.ok_or("PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION is not valid a UTF-8 string")?;
utf8_str
.parse()
.context("failed to parse PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_IMPLEMENTATION")
})
.transpose()?;
Ok(implementation)
}
/// Converts the stored `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR` variable value (if any)
/// into a `PathBuf` instance.
///
/// Ensures that the path is a valid UTF-8 string.
fn lib_dir_path(&self) -> Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
let lib_dir = self.pyo3_cross_lib_dir.as_ref().map(PathBuf::from);
if let Some(dir) = lib_dir.as_ref() {
ensure!(
dir.to_str().is_some(),
"PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR variable value is not a valid UTF-8 string"
);
}
Ok(lib_dir)
}
}
/// Detect whether we are cross compiling and return an assembled CrossCompileConfig if so.
///
/// This function relies on PyO3 cross-compiling environment variables:
///
/// * `PYO3_CROSS`: If present, forces PyO3 to configure as a cross-compilation.
/// * `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`: If present, must be set to the directory containing
/// the target's libpython DSO and the associated `_sysconfigdata*.py` file for
/// Unix-like targets, or the Python DLL import libraries for the Windows target.
/// * `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION`: Major and minor version (e.g. 3.9) of the target Python
/// installation. This variable is only needed if PyO3 cannnot determine the version to target
/// from `abi3-py3*` features, or if there are multiple versions of Python present in
/// `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`.
///
/// See the [PyO3 User Guide](https://pyo3.rs/) for more info on cross-compiling.
#[deprecated(
since = "0.16.3",
note = "please use cross_compiling_from_to() instead"
)]
pub fn cross_compiling(
host: &str,
target_arch: &str,
target_vendor: &str,
target_os: &str,
) -> Result<Option<CrossCompileConfig>> {
let host: Triple = host.parse().map_err(|_| "bad host triple")?;
let architecture: Architecture = target_arch.parse().map_err(|_| "bad target arch")?;
let vendor: Vendor = target_vendor.parse().map_err(|_| "bad target vendor")?;
let operating_system: OperatingSystem = target_os.parse().map_err(|_| "bad target os")?;
// FIXME: This is a very bad approximation that only works
// for the current `CrossCompileConfig` implementation.
let environment = match operating_system {
OperatingSystem::Windows => Environment::Msvc,
_ => Environment::Gnu,
};
// FIXME: This field is currently unused.
let binary_format = BinaryFormat::Elf;
let target = Triple {
architecture,
vendor,
operating_system,
environment,
binary_format,
};
cross_compiling_from_to(&host, &target)
}
/// Detect whether we are cross compiling and return an assembled CrossCompileConfig if so.
///
/// This function relies on PyO3 cross-compiling environment variables:
///
/// * `PYO3_CROSS`: If present, forces PyO3 to configure as a cross-compilation.
/// * `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`: If present, must be set to the directory containing
/// the target's libpython DSO and the associated `_sysconfigdata*.py` file for
/// Unix-like targets, or the Python DLL import libraries for the Windows target.
/// * `PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION`: Major and minor version (e.g. 3.9) of the target Python
/// installation. This variable is only needed if PyO3 cannnot determine the version to target
/// from `abi3-py3*` features, or if there are multiple versions of Python present in
/// `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`.
///
/// See the [PyO3 User Guide](https://pyo3.rs/) for more info on cross-compiling.
pub fn cross_compiling_from_to(
host: &Triple,
target: &Triple,
) -> Result<Option<CrossCompileConfig>> {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars::from_env();
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, host, target)
}
/// Detect whether we are cross compiling from Cargo and `PYO3_CROSS_*` environment
/// variables and return an assembled `CrossCompileConfig` if so.
///
/// This must be called from PyO3's build script, because it relies on environment
/// variables such as `CARGO_CFG_TARGET_OS` which aren't available at any other time.
pub fn cross_compiling_from_cargo_env() -> Result<Option<CrossCompileConfig>> {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars::from_env();
let host = Triple::host();
let target = target_triple_from_env();
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, &host, &target)
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum BuildFlag {
Py_DEBUG,
Py_REF_DEBUG,
Py_TRACE_REFS,
COUNT_ALLOCS,
Other(String),
}
impl Display for BuildFlag {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
BuildFlag::Other(flag) => write!(f, "{}", flag),
_ => write!(f, "{:?}", self),
}
}
}
impl FromStr for BuildFlag {
type Err = std::convert::Infallible;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
match s {
"Py_DEBUG" => Ok(BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG),
"Py_REF_DEBUG" => Ok(BuildFlag::Py_REF_DEBUG),
"Py_TRACE_REFS" => Ok(BuildFlag::Py_TRACE_REFS),
"COUNT_ALLOCS" => Ok(BuildFlag::COUNT_ALLOCS),
other => Ok(BuildFlag::Other(other.to_owned())),
}
}
}
/// A list of python interpreter compile-time preprocessor defines that
/// we will pick up and pass to rustc via `--cfg=py_sys_config={varname}`;
/// this allows using them conditional cfg attributes in the .rs files, so
///
/// ```rust
/// #[cfg(py_sys_config="{varname}")]
/// # struct Foo;
/// ```
///
/// is the equivalent of `#ifdef {varname}` in C.
///
/// see Misc/SpecialBuilds.txt in the python source for what these mean.
#[cfg_attr(test, derive(Debug, PartialEq))]
#[derive(Clone, Default)]
pub struct BuildFlags(pub HashSet<BuildFlag>);
impl BuildFlags {
const ALL: [BuildFlag; 4] = [
BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG,
BuildFlag::Py_REF_DEBUG,
BuildFlag::Py_TRACE_REFS,
BuildFlag::COUNT_ALLOCS,
];
pub fn new() -> Self {
BuildFlags(HashSet::new())
}
fn from_sysconfigdata(config_map: &Sysconfigdata) -> Self {
Self(
BuildFlags::ALL
.iter()
.cloned()
.filter(|flag| {
config_map
.get_value(&flag.to_string())
.map_or(false, |value| value == "1")
})
.collect(),
)
}
/// Examine python's compile flags to pass to cfg by launching
/// the interpreter and printing variables of interest from
/// sysconfig.get_config_vars.
fn from_interpreter(interpreter: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Self> {
// sysconfig is missing all the flags on windows, so we can't actually
// query the interpreter directly for its build flags.
if cfg!(windows) {
return Ok(Self::new());
}
let mut script = String::from("import sysconfig\n");
script.push_str("config = sysconfig.get_config_vars()\n");
for k in &BuildFlags::ALL {
script.push_str(&format!("print(config.get('{}', '0'))\n", k));
}
let stdout = run_python_script(interpreter.as_ref(), &script)?;
let split_stdout: Vec<&str> = stdout.trim_end().lines().collect();
ensure!(
split_stdout.len() == BuildFlags::ALL.len(),
"Python stdout len didn't return expected number of lines: {}",
split_stdout.len()
);
let flags = BuildFlags::ALL
.iter()
.zip(split_stdout)
.filter(|(_, flag_value)| *flag_value == "1")
.map(|(flag, _)| flag.clone())
.collect();
Ok(Self(flags))
}
fn fixup(mut self, version: PythonVersion) -> Self {
if self.0.contains(&BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG) {
self.0.insert(BuildFlag::Py_REF_DEBUG);
if version <= PythonVersion::PY37 {
// Py_DEBUG only implies Py_TRACE_REFS until Python 3.7
self.0.insert(BuildFlag::Py_TRACE_REFS);
}
}
self
}
}
impl Display for BuildFlags {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
let mut first = true;
for flag in &self.0 {
if first {
first = false;
} else {
write!(f, ",")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", flag)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
impl FromStr for BuildFlags {
type Err = std::convert::Infallible;
fn from_str(value: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let mut flags = HashSet::new();
for flag in value.split_terminator(',') {
flags.insert(flag.parse().unwrap());
}
Ok(BuildFlags(flags))
}
}
fn parse_script_output(output: &str) -> HashMap<String, String> {
output
.lines()
.filter_map(|line| {
let mut i = line.splitn(2, ' ');
Some((i.next()?.into(), i.next()?.into()))
})
.collect()
}
/// Parsed data from Python sysconfigdata file
///
/// A hash map of all values from a sysconfigdata file.
pub struct Sysconfigdata(HashMap<String, String>);
impl Sysconfigdata {
pub fn get_value<S: AsRef<str>>(&self, k: S) -> Option<&str> {
self.0.get(k.as_ref()).map(String::as_str)
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn new() -> Self {
Sysconfigdata(HashMap::new())
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn insert<S: Into<String>>(&mut self, k: S, v: S) {
self.0.insert(k.into(), v.into());
}
}
/// Parse sysconfigdata file
///
/// The sysconfigdata is simply a dictionary containing all the build time variables used for the
/// python executable and library. This function necessitates a python interpreter on the host
/// machine to work. Here it is read into a `Sysconfigdata` (hash map), which can be turned into an
/// [`InterpreterConfig`](InterpreterConfig) using
/// [`from_sysconfigdata`](InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata).
pub fn parse_sysconfigdata(sysconfigdata_path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Sysconfigdata> {
let sysconfigdata_path = sysconfigdata_path.as_ref();
let mut script = fs::read_to_string(&sysconfigdata_path).with_context(|| {
format!(
"failed to read config from {}",
sysconfigdata_path.display()
)
})?;
script += r#"
for key, val in build_time_vars.items():
print(key, val)
"#;
let output = run_python_script(&find_interpreter()?, &script)?;
Ok(Sysconfigdata(parse_script_output(&output)))
}
fn starts_with(entry: &DirEntry, pat: &str) -> bool {
let name = entry.file_name();
name.to_string_lossy().starts_with(pat)
}
fn ends_with(entry: &DirEntry, pat: &str) -> bool {
let name = entry.file_name();
name.to_string_lossy().ends_with(pat)
}
/// Finds the sysconfigdata file when the target Python library directory is set.
///
/// Returns `None` if the library directory is not available, and a runtime error
/// when no or multiple sysconfigdata files are found.
fn find_sysconfigdata(cross: &CrossCompileConfig) -> Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
let mut sysconfig_paths = find_all_sysconfigdata(cross);
if sysconfig_paths.is_empty() {
if let Some(lib_dir) = cross.lib_dir.as_ref() {
bail!(
"Could not find either libpython.so or _sysconfigdata*.py in {}",
lib_dir.display()
);
} else {
// Continue with the default configuration when PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR is not set.
return Ok(None);
}
} else if sysconfig_paths.len() > 1 {
let mut error_msg = String::from(
"Detected multiple possible Python versions. Please set either the \
PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION variable to the wanted version or the \
_PYTHON_SYSCONFIGDATA_NAME variable to the wanted sysconfigdata file name.\n\n\
sysconfigdata files found:",
);
for path in sysconfig_paths {
error_msg += &format!("\n\t{}", path.display());
}
bail!("{}\n", error_msg);
}
Ok(Some(sysconfig_paths.remove(0)))
}
/// Finds `_sysconfigdata*.py` files for detected Python interpreters.
///
/// From the python source for `_sysconfigdata*.py` is always going to be located at
/// `build/lib.{PLATFORM}-{PY_MINOR_VERSION}` when built from source. The [exact line][1] is defined as:
///
/// ```py
/// pybuilddir = 'build/lib.%s-%s' % (get_platform(), sys.version_info[:2])
/// ```
///
/// Where get_platform returns a kebab-case formatted string containing the os, the architecture and
/// possibly the os' kernel version (not the case on linux). However, when installed using a package
/// manager, the `_sysconfigdata*.py` file is installed in the `${PREFIX}/lib/python3.Y/` directory.
/// The `_sysconfigdata*.py` is generally in a sub-directory of the location of `libpython3.Y.so`.
/// So we must find the file in the following possible locations:
///
/// ```sh
/// # distribution from package manager, (lib_dir may or may not include lib/)
/// ${INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/python3.Y/_sysconfigdata*.py
/// ${INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/libpython3.Y.so
/// ${INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/python3.Y/config-3.Y-${HOST_TRIPLE}/libpython3.Y.so
///
/// # Built from source from host
/// ${CROSS_COMPILED_LOCATION}/build/lib.linux-x86_64-Y/_sysconfigdata*.py
/// ${CROSS_COMPILED_LOCATION}/libpython3.Y.so
///
/// # if cross compiled, kernel release is only present on certain OS targets.
/// ${CROSS_COMPILED_LOCATION}/build/lib.{OS}(-{OS-KERNEL-RELEASE})?-{ARCH}-Y/_sysconfigdata*.py
/// ${CROSS_COMPILED_LOCATION}/libpython3.Y.so
///
/// # PyPy includes a similar file since v73
/// ${INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/pypy3.Y/_sysconfigdata.py
/// ${INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib_pypy/_sysconfigdata.py
/// ```
///
/// [1]: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.5/Lib/sysconfig.py#L389
///
/// Returns an empty vector when the target Python library directory
/// is not set via `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR`.
pub fn find_all_sysconfigdata(cross: &CrossCompileConfig) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
let sysconfig_paths = if let Some(lib_dir) = cross.lib_dir.as_ref() {
search_lib_dir(lib_dir, cross)
} else {
return Vec::new();
};
let sysconfig_name = env_var("_PYTHON_SYSCONFIGDATA_NAME");
let mut sysconfig_paths = sysconfig_paths
.iter()
.filter_map(|p| {
let canonical = fs::canonicalize(p).ok();
match &sysconfig_name {
Some(_) => canonical.filter(|p| p.file_stem() == sysconfig_name.as_deref()),
None => canonical,
}
})
.collect::<Vec<PathBuf>>();
sysconfig_paths.sort();
sysconfig_paths.dedup();
sysconfig_paths
}
fn is_pypy_lib_dir(path: &str, v: &Option<PythonVersion>) -> bool {
let pypy_version_pat = if let Some(v) = v {
format!("pypy{}", v)
} else {
"pypy3.".into()
};
path == "lib_pypy" || path.starts_with(&pypy_version_pat)
}
fn is_cpython_lib_dir(path: &str, v: &Option<PythonVersion>) -> bool {
let cpython_version_pat = if let Some(v) = v {
format!("python{}", v)
} else {
"python3.".into()
};
path.starts_with(&cpython_version_pat)
}
/// recursive search for _sysconfigdata, returns all possibilities of sysconfigdata paths
fn search_lib_dir(path: impl AsRef<Path>, cross: &CrossCompileConfig) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
let mut sysconfig_paths = vec![];
for f in fs::read_dir(path).expect("Path does not exist") {
sysconfig_paths.extend(match &f {
// Python 3.7+ sysconfigdata with platform specifics
Ok(f) if starts_with(f, "_sysconfigdata_") && ends_with(f, "py") => vec![f.path()],
Ok(f) if f.metadata().map_or(false, |metadata| metadata.is_dir()) => {
let file_name = f.file_name();
let file_name = file_name.to_string_lossy();
if file_name == "build" || file_name == "lib" {
search_lib_dir(f.path(), cross)
} else if file_name.starts_with("lib.") {
// check if right target os
if !file_name.contains(&cross.target.operating_system.to_string()) {
continue;
}
// Check if right arch
if !file_name.contains(&cross.target.architecture.to_string()) {
continue;
}
search_lib_dir(f.path(), cross)
} else if is_cpython_lib_dir(&file_name, &cross.version)
|| is_pypy_lib_dir(&file_name, &cross.version)
{
search_lib_dir(f.path(), cross)
} else {
continue;
}
}
_ => continue,
});
}
// If we got more than one file, only take those that contain the arch name.
// For ubuntu 20.04 with host architecture x86_64 and a foreign architecture of armhf
// this reduces the number of candidates to 1:
//
// $ find /usr/lib/python3.8/ -name '_sysconfigdata*.py' -not -lname '*'
// /usr/lib/python3.8/_sysconfigdata__x86_64-linux-gnu.py
// /usr/lib/python3.8/_sysconfigdata__arm-linux-gnueabihf.py
if sysconfig_paths.len() > 1 {
let temp = sysconfig_paths
.iter()
.filter(|p| {
p.to_string_lossy()
.contains(&cross.target.architecture.to_string())
})
.cloned()
.collect::<Vec<PathBuf>>();
if !temp.is_empty() {
sysconfig_paths = temp;
}
}
sysconfig_paths
}
/// Find cross compilation information from sysconfigdata file
///
/// first find sysconfigdata file which follows the pattern [`_sysconfigdata_{abi}_{platform}_{multiarch}`][1]
///
/// [1]: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Lib/sysconfig.py#L348
///
/// Returns `None` when the target Python library directory is not set.
fn cross_compile_from_sysconfigdata(
cross_compile_config: &CrossCompileConfig,
) -> Result<Option<InterpreterConfig>> {
if let Some(path) = find_sysconfigdata(cross_compile_config)? {
let data = parse_sysconfigdata(path)?;
let config = InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&data)?;
Ok(Some(config))
} else {
Ok(None)
}
}
/// Generates "default" cross compilation information for the target.
///
/// This should work for most CPython extension modules when targeting
/// Windows, macOS and Linux.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
#[allow(unused_mut)]
fn default_cross_compile(cross_compile_config: &CrossCompileConfig) -> Result<InterpreterConfig> {
let version = cross_compile_config
.version
.or_else(get_abi3_version)
.ok_or(
"PYO3_CROSS_PYTHON_VERSION or an abi3-py3* feature must be specified \
when cross-compiling and PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR is not set.",
)?;
let abi3 = is_abi3();
let implementation = cross_compile_config
.implementation
.unwrap_or(PythonImplementation::CPython);
let lib_name = if cross_compile_config.target.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows {
let mingw = cross_compile_config.target.environment == Environment::Gnu;
Some(default_lib_name_windows(
version,
implementation,
abi3,
mingw,
))
} else if is_linking_libpython_for_target(&cross_compile_config.target) {
Some(default_lib_name_unix(version, implementation, None))
} else {
None
};
let mut lib_dir = cross_compile_config.lib_dir_string();
// Auto generate python3.dll import libraries for Windows targets.
#[cfg(feature = "python3-dll-a")]
if abi3 && lib_dir.is_none() {
lib_dir = self::abi3_import_lib::generate_abi3_import_lib(&cross_compile_config.target)?;
}
Ok(InterpreterConfig {
implementation,
version,
shared: true,
abi3,
lib_name,
lib_dir,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
})
}
/// Generates "default" interpreter configuration when compiling "abi3" extensions
/// without a working Python interpreter.
///
/// `version` specifies the minimum supported Stable ABI CPython version.
///
/// This should work for most CPython extension modules when compiling on
/// Windows, macOS and Linux.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
fn default_abi3_config(host: &Triple, version: PythonVersion) -> InterpreterConfig {
// FIXME: PyPy does not support the Stable ABI yet.
let implementation = PythonImplementation::CPython;
let abi3 = true;
let lib_name = if host.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows {
Some(default_lib_name_windows(
version,
implementation,
abi3,
false,
))
} else {
None
};
InterpreterConfig {
implementation,
version,
shared: true,
abi3,
lib_name,
lib_dir: None,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
}
/// Detects the cross compilation target interpreter configuration from all
/// available sources (PyO3 environment variables, Python sysconfigdata, etc.).
///
/// Returns the "default" target interpreter configuration for Windows and
/// when no target Python interpreter is found.
///
/// Must be called from a PyO3 crate build script.
fn load_cross_compile_config(
cross_compile_config: CrossCompileConfig,
) -> Result<InterpreterConfig> {
let windows = cross_compile_config.target.operating_system == OperatingSystem::Windows;
let config = if windows || !have_python_interpreter() {
// Load the defaults for Windows even when `PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR` is set
// since it has no sysconfigdata files in it.
// Also, do not try to look for sysconfigdata when `PYO3_NO_PYTHON` variable is set.
default_cross_compile(&cross_compile_config)?
} else if let Some(config) = cross_compile_from_sysconfigdata(&cross_compile_config)? {
// Try to find and parse sysconfigdata files on other targets.
config
} else {
// Fall back to the defaults when nothing else can be done.
default_cross_compile(&cross_compile_config)?
};
if config.lib_name.is_some() && config.lib_dir.is_none() {
warn!(
"The output binary will link to libpython, \
but PYO3_CROSS_LIB_DIR environment variable is not set. \
Ensure that the target Python library directory is \
in the rustc native library search path."
);
}
Ok(config)
}
// Link against python3.lib for the stable ABI on Windows.
// See https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0384/#linkage
//
// This contains only the limited ABI symbols.
const WINDOWS_ABI3_LIB_NAME: &str = "python3";
fn default_lib_name_windows(
version: PythonVersion,
implementation: PythonImplementation,
abi3: bool,
mingw: bool,
) -> String {
if abi3 && !implementation.is_pypy() {
WINDOWS_ABI3_LIB_NAME.to_owned()
} else if mingw {
// https://packages.msys2.org/base/mingw-w64-python
format!("python{}.{}", version.major, version.minor)
} else {
format!("python{}{}", version.major, version.minor)
}
}
fn default_lib_name_unix(
version: PythonVersion,
implementation: PythonImplementation,
ld_version: Option<&str>,
) -> String {
match implementation {
PythonImplementation::CPython => match ld_version {
Some(ld_version) => format!("python{}", ld_version),
None => {
if version > PythonVersion::PY37 {
// PEP 3149 ABI version tags are finally gone
format!("python{}.{}", version.major, version.minor)
} else {
// Work around https://bugs.python.org/issue36707
format!("python{}.{}m", version.major, version.minor)
}
}
},
PythonImplementation::PyPy => {
if version >= (PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 }) {
match ld_version {
Some(ld_version) => format!("pypy{}-c", ld_version),
None => format!("pypy{}.{}-c", version.major, version.minor),
}
} else {
format!("pypy{}-c", version.major)
}
}
}
}
/// Run a python script using the specified interpreter binary.
fn run_python_script(interpreter: &Path, script: &str) -> Result<String> {
run_python_script_with_envs(interpreter, script, std::iter::empty::<(&str, &str)>())
}
/// Run a python script using the specified interpreter binary with additional environment
/// variables (e.g. PYTHONPATH) set.
fn run_python_script_with_envs<I, K, V>(interpreter: &Path, script: &str, envs: I) -> Result<String>
where
I: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>,
K: AsRef<OsStr>,
V: AsRef<OsStr>,
{
let out = Command::new(interpreter)
.env("PYTHONIOENCODING", "utf-8")
.envs(envs)
.stdin(Stdio::piped())
.stdout(Stdio::piped())
.stderr(Stdio::inherit())
.spawn()
.and_then(|mut child| {
child
.stdin
.as_mut()
.expect("piped stdin")
.write_all(script.as_bytes())?;
child.wait_with_output()
});
match out {
Err(err) => bail!(
"failed to run the Python interpreter at {}: {}",
interpreter.display(),
err
),
Ok(ok) if !ok.status.success() => bail!("Python script failed"),
Ok(ok) => Ok(String::from_utf8(ok.stdout)
.context("failed to parse Python script output as utf-8")?),
}
}
fn venv_interpreter(virtual_env: &OsStr, windows: bool) -> PathBuf {
if windows {
Path::new(virtual_env).join("Scripts").join("python.exe")
} else {
Path::new(virtual_env).join("bin").join("python")
}
}
fn conda_env_interpreter(conda_prefix: &OsStr, windows: bool) -> PathBuf {
if windows {
Path::new(conda_prefix).join("python.exe")
} else {
Path::new(conda_prefix).join("bin").join("python")
}
}
fn get_env_interpreter() -> Option<PathBuf> {
match (env_var("VIRTUAL_ENV"), env_var("CONDA_PREFIX")) {
// Use cfg rather than CARGO_CFG_TARGET_OS because this affects where files are located on the
// build host
(Some(dir), None) => Some(venv_interpreter(&dir, cfg!(windows))),
(None, Some(dir)) => Some(conda_env_interpreter(&dir, cfg!(windows))),
(Some(_), Some(_)) => {
warn!(
"Both VIRTUAL_ENV and CONDA_PREFIX are set. PyO3 will ignore both of these for \
locating the Python interpreter until you unset one of them."
);
None
}
(None, None) => None,
}
}
/// Attempts to locate a python interpreter.
///
/// Locations are checked in the order listed:
/// 1. If `PYO3_PYTHON` is set, this interpreter is used.
/// 2. If in a virtualenv, that environment's interpreter is used.
/// 3. `python`, if this is functional a Python 3.x interpreter
/// 4. `python3`, as above
pub fn find_interpreter() -> Result<PathBuf> {
if let Some(exe) = env_var("PYO3_PYTHON") {
Ok(exe.into())
} else if let Some(env_interpreter) = get_env_interpreter() {
Ok(env_interpreter)
} else {
println!("cargo:rerun-if-env-changed=PATH");
["python", "python3"]
.iter()
.find(|bin| {
if let Ok(out) = Command::new(bin).arg("--version").output() {
// begin with `Python 3.X.X :: additional info`
out.stdout.starts_with(b"Python 3") || out.stderr.starts_with(b"Python 3")
} else {
false
}
})
.map(PathBuf::from)
.ok_or_else(|| "no Python 3.x interpreter found".into())
}
}
/// Generates an interpreter config suitable for cross-compilation.
///
/// This must be called from PyO3's build script, because it relies on environment variables such as
/// CARGO_CFG_TARGET_OS which aren't available at any other time.
pub fn make_cross_compile_config() -> Result<Option<InterpreterConfig>> {
let interpreter_config = if let Some(cross_config) = cross_compiling_from_cargo_env()? {
let mut interpreter_config = load_cross_compile_config(cross_config)?;
interpreter_config.fixup_for_abi3_version(get_abi3_version())?;
Some(interpreter_config)
} else {
None
};
Ok(interpreter_config)
}
/// Generates an interpreter config which will be hard-coded into the pyo3-build-config crate.
/// Only used by `pyo3-build-config` build script.
#[allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
pub fn make_interpreter_config() -> Result<InterpreterConfig> {
let abi3_version = get_abi3_version();
if have_python_interpreter() {
let mut interpreter_config = InterpreterConfig::from_interpreter(find_interpreter()?)?;
interpreter_config.fixup_for_abi3_version(abi3_version)?;
Ok(interpreter_config)
} else if let Some(version) = abi3_version {
let host = Triple::host();
let mut interpreter_config = default_abi3_config(&host, version);
// Auto generate python3.dll import libraries for Windows targets.
#[cfg(feature = "python3-dll-a")]
{
interpreter_config.lib_dir = self::abi3_import_lib::generate_abi3_import_lib(&host)?;
}
Ok(interpreter_config)
} else {
bail!("An abi3-py3* feature must be specified when compiling without a Python interpreter.")
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::{io::Cursor, iter::FromIterator};
use target_lexicon::triple;
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_config_file_roundtrip() {
let config = InterpreterConfig {
abi3: true,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
pointer_width: Some(32),
executable: Some("executable".into()),
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_name: Some("lib_name".into()),
lib_dir: Some("lib_dir".into()),
shared: true,
version: MINIMUM_SUPPORTED_VERSION,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: true,
extra_build_script_lines: vec!["cargo:test1".to_string(), "cargo:test2".to_string()],
};
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
config.to_writer(&mut buf).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
config,
InterpreterConfig::from_reader(Cursor::new(buf)).unwrap()
);
// And some different options, for variety
let config = InterpreterConfig {
abi3: false,
build_flags: {
let mut flags = HashSet::new();
flags.insert(BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG);
flags.insert(BuildFlag::Other(String::from("Py_SOME_FLAG")));
BuildFlags(flags)
},
pointer_width: None,
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::PyPy,
lib_dir: None,
lib_name: None,
shared: true,
version: PythonVersion {
major: 3,
minor: 10,
},
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
};
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
config.to_writer(&mut buf).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
config,
InterpreterConfig::from_reader(Cursor::new(buf)).unwrap()
);
}
#[test]
fn test_config_file_defaults() {
// Only version is required
assert_eq!(
InterpreterConfig::from_reader(Cursor::new("version=3.7")).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
shared: true,
abi3: false,
lib_name: None,
lib_dir: None,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
)
}
#[test]
fn build_flags_default() {
assert_eq!(BuildFlags::default(), BuildFlags::new());
}
#[test]
fn build_flags_from_sysconfigdata() {
let mut sysconfigdata = Sysconfigdata::new();
assert_eq!(
BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).0,
HashSet::new()
);
for flag in &BuildFlags::ALL {
sysconfigdata.insert(flag.to_string(), "0".into());
}
assert_eq!(
BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).0,
HashSet::new()
);
let mut expected_flags = HashSet::new();
for flag in &BuildFlags::ALL {
sysconfigdata.insert(flag.to_string(), "1".into());
expected_flags.insert(flag.clone());
}
assert_eq!(
BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).0,
expected_flags
);
}
#[test]
fn build_flags_fixup_py37_debug() {
let mut build_flags = BuildFlags::new();
build_flags.0.insert(BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG);
build_flags = build_flags.fixup(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 });
// On 3.7, Py_DEBUG implies Py_REF_DEBUG and Py_TRACE_REFS
assert!(build_flags.0.contains(&BuildFlag::Py_REF_DEBUG));
assert!(build_flags.0.contains(&BuildFlag::Py_TRACE_REFS));
}
#[test]
fn build_flags_fixup_py38_debug() {
let mut build_flags = BuildFlags::new();
build_flags.0.insert(BuildFlag::Py_DEBUG);
build_flags = build_flags.fixup(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 8 });
// On 3.8, Py_DEBUG implies Py_REF_DEBUG
assert!(build_flags.0.contains(&BuildFlag::Py_REF_DEBUG));
}
#[test]
fn parse_script_output() {
let output = "foo bar\nbar foobar\n\n";
let map = super::parse_script_output(output);
assert_eq!(map.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(map["foo"], "bar");
assert_eq!(map["bar"], "foobar");
}
#[test]
fn config_from_interpreter() {
// Smoke test to just see whether this works
//
// PyO3's CI is dependent on Python being installed, so this should be reliable.
assert!(make_interpreter_config().is_ok())
}
#[test]
fn config_from_empty_sysconfigdata() {
let sysconfigdata = Sysconfigdata::new();
assert!(InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn config_from_sysconfigdata() {
let mut sysconfigdata = Sysconfigdata::new();
// these are the minimal values required such that InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata
// does not error
sysconfigdata.insert("SOABI", "cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu");
sysconfigdata.insert("VERSION", "3.7");
sysconfigdata.insert("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", "1");
sysconfigdata.insert("LIBDIR", "/usr/lib");
sysconfigdata.insert("LDVERSION", "3.7m");
sysconfigdata.insert("SIZEOF_VOID_P", "8");
assert_eq!(
InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
abi3: false,
build_flags: BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata),
pointer_width: Some(64),
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: Some("/usr/lib".into()),
lib_name: Some("python3.7m".into()),
shared: true,
version: PythonVersion::PY37,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn config_from_sysconfigdata_framework() {
let mut sysconfigdata = Sysconfigdata::new();
sysconfigdata.insert("SOABI", "cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu");
sysconfigdata.insert("VERSION", "3.7");
// PYTHONFRAMEWORK should override Py_ENABLE_SHARED
sysconfigdata.insert("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", "0");
sysconfigdata.insert("PYTHONFRAMEWORK", "Python");
sysconfigdata.insert("LIBDIR", "/usr/lib");
sysconfigdata.insert("LDVERSION", "3.7m");
sysconfigdata.insert("SIZEOF_VOID_P", "8");
assert_eq!(
InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
abi3: false,
build_flags: BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata),
pointer_width: Some(64),
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: Some("/usr/lib".into()),
lib_name: Some("python3.7m".into()),
shared: true,
version: PythonVersion::PY37,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
sysconfigdata = Sysconfigdata::new();
sysconfigdata.insert("SOABI", "cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu");
sysconfigdata.insert("VERSION", "3.7");
// An empty PYTHONFRAMEWORK means it is not a framework
sysconfigdata.insert("Py_ENABLE_SHARED", "0");
sysconfigdata.insert("PYTHONFRAMEWORK", "");
sysconfigdata.insert("LIBDIR", "/usr/lib");
sysconfigdata.insert("LDVERSION", "3.7m");
sysconfigdata.insert("SIZEOF_VOID_P", "8");
assert_eq!(
InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
abi3: false,
build_flags: BuildFlags::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata),
pointer_width: Some(64),
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: Some("/usr/lib".into()),
lib_name: Some("python3.7m".into()),
shared: false,
version: PythonVersion::PY37,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn windows_hardcoded_abi3_compile() {
let host = triple!("x86_64-pc-windows-msvc");
let min_version = "3.7".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_abi3_config(&host, min_version),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
shared: true,
abi3: true,
lib_name: Some("python3".into()),
lib_dir: None,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn unix_hardcoded_abi3_compile() {
let host = triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let min_version = "3.9".parse().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_abi3_config(&host, min_version),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 },
shared: true,
abi3: true,
lib_name: None,
lib_dir: None,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn windows_hardcoded_cross_compile() {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: Some("C:\\some\\path".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("3.7".into()),
};
let host = triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let target = triple!("i686-pc-windows-msvc");
let cross_config =
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, &host, &target)
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_cross_compile(&cross_config).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
shared: true,
abi3: false,
lib_name: Some("python37".into()),
lib_dir: Some("C:\\some\\path".into()),
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn mingw_hardcoded_cross_compile() {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: Some("/usr/lib/mingw".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("3.8".into()),
};
let host = triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let target = triple!("i686-pc-windows-gnu");
let cross_config =
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, &host, &target)
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_cross_compile(&cross_config).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 8 },
shared: true,
abi3: false,
lib_name: Some("python3.8".into()),
lib_dir: Some("/usr/lib/mingw".into()),
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn unix_hardcoded_cross_compile() {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: Some("/usr/arm64/lib".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("3.9".into()),
};
let host = triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let target = triple!("aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let cross_config =
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, &host, &target)
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_cross_compile(&cross_config).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 },
shared: true,
abi3: false,
lib_name: Some("python3.9".into()),
lib_dir: Some("/usr/arm64/lib".into()),
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn pypy_hardcoded_cross_compile() {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: None,
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: Some("PyPy".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("3.10".into()),
};
let triple = triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
let cross_config =
CrossCompileConfig::try_from_env_vars_host_target(env_vars, &triple, &triple)
.unwrap()
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(
default_cross_compile(&cross_config).unwrap(),
InterpreterConfig {
implementation: PythonImplementation::PyPy,
version: PythonVersion {
major: 3,
minor: 10
},
shared: true,
abi3: false,
lib_name: Some("pypy3.10-c".into()),
lib_dir: None,
executable: None,
pointer_width: None,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
);
}
#[test]
fn default_lib_name_windows() {
use PythonImplementation::*;
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_windows(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
CPython,
false,
false
),
"python37",
);
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_windows(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
CPython,
true,
false
),
"python3",
);
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_windows(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
CPython,
false,
true
),
"python3.7",
);
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_windows(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
CPython,
true,
true
),
"python3",
);
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_windows(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
PyPy,
true,
false
),
"python37",
);
}
#[test]
fn default_lib_name_unix() {
use PythonImplementation::*;
// Defaults to python3.7m for CPython 3.7
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 }, CPython, None),
"python3.7m",
);
// Defaults to pythonX.Y for CPython 3.8+
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 8 }, CPython, None),
"python3.8",
);
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 }, CPython, None),
"python3.9",
);
// Can use ldversion to override for CPython
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(
PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 },
CPython,
Some("3.7md")
),
"python3.7md",
);
// PyPy 3.7 ignores ldversion
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 }, PyPy, Some("3.7md")),
"pypy3-c",
);
// PyPy 3.9 includes ldversion
assert_eq!(
super::default_lib_name_unix(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 }, PyPy, Some("3.9d")),
"pypy3.9d-c",
);
}
#[test]
fn parse_cross_python_version() {
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("3.9".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
};
assert_eq!(
env_vars.parse_version().unwrap(),
Some(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 9 })
);
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: None,
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
};
assert_eq!(env_vars.parse_version().unwrap(), None);
let env_vars = CrossCompileEnvVars {
pyo3_cross: None,
pyo3_cross_lib_dir: None,
pyo3_cross_python_version: Some("100".into()),
pyo3_cross_python_implementation: None,
};
assert!(env_vars.parse_version().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn interpreter_version_reduced_to_abi3() {
let mut config = InterpreterConfig {
abi3: true,
build_flags: BuildFlags::default(),
pointer_width: None,
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: None,
lib_name: None,
shared: true,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
};
config
.fixup_for_abi3_version(Some(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 }))
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(config.version, PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 });
}
#[test]
fn abi3_version_cannot_be_higher_than_interpreter() {
let mut config = InterpreterConfig {
abi3: true,
build_flags: BuildFlags::new(),
pointer_width: None,
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: None,
lib_name: None,
shared: true,
version: PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 7 },
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
};
assert!(config
.fixup_for_abi3_version(Some(PythonVersion { major: 3, minor: 8 }))
.unwrap_err()
.to_string()
.contains(
"cannot set a minimum Python version 3.8 higher than the interpreter version 3.7"
));
}
#[test]
#[cfg(all(
target_os = "linux",
target_arch = "x86_64",
feature = "resolve-config"
))]
fn parse_sysconfigdata() {
// A best effort attempt to get test coverage for the sysconfigdata parsing.
// Might not complete successfully depending on host installation; that's ok as long as
// CI demonstrates this path is covered!
let interpreter_config = crate::get();
let lib_dir = match &interpreter_config.lib_dir {
Some(lib_dir) => Path::new(lib_dir),
// Don't know where to search for sysconfigdata; never mind.
None => return,
};
let cross = CrossCompileConfig {
lib_dir: Some(lib_dir.into()),
version: Some(interpreter_config.version),
implementation: Some(interpreter_config.implementation),
target: triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
};
let sysconfigdata_path = match find_sysconfigdata(&cross) {
Ok(Some(path)) => path,
// Couldn't find a matching sysconfigdata; never mind!
_ => return,
};
let sysconfigdata = super::parse_sysconfigdata(sysconfigdata_path).unwrap();
let parsed_config = InterpreterConfig::from_sysconfigdata(&sysconfigdata).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
parsed_config,
InterpreterConfig {
abi3: false,
build_flags: BuildFlags(interpreter_config.build_flags.0.clone()),
pointer_width: Some(64),
executable: None,
implementation: PythonImplementation::CPython,
lib_dir: interpreter_config.lib_dir.to_owned(),
lib_name: interpreter_config.lib_name.to_owned(),
shared: true,
version: interpreter_config.version,
suppress_build_script_link_lines: false,
extra_build_script_lines: vec![],
}
)
}
#[test]
fn test_venv_interpreter() {
let base = OsStr::new("base");
assert_eq!(
venv_interpreter(base, true),
PathBuf::from_iter(&["base", "Scripts", "python.exe"])
);
assert_eq!(
venv_interpreter(base, false),
PathBuf::from_iter(&["base", "bin", "python"])
);
}
#[test]
fn test_conda_env_interpreter() {
let base = OsStr::new("base");
assert_eq!(
conda_env_interpreter(base, true),
PathBuf::from_iter(&["base", "python.exe"])
);
assert_eq!(
conda_env_interpreter(base, false),
PathBuf::from_iter(&["base", "bin", "python"])
);
}
#[test]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn test_not_cross_compiling() {
assert!(
cross_compiling("aarch64-apple-darwin", "x86_64", "apple", "darwin")
.unwrap()
.is_none()
);
assert!(
cross_compiling("x86_64-apple-darwin", "aarch64", "apple", "darwin")
.unwrap()
.is_none()
);
assert!(
cross_compiling("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu", "x86_64", "unknown", "linux")
.unwrap()
.is_none()
);
}
#[test]
fn test_not_cross_compiling_from_to() {
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
&triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("x86_64-apple-darwin"),
&triple!("x86_64-apple-darwin")
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("aarch64-apple-darwin"),
&triple!("x86_64-apple-darwin")
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("x86_64-apple-darwin"),
&triple!("aarch64-apple-darwin")
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"),
&triple!("i686-pc-windows-msvc")
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
assert!(cross_compiling_from_to(
&triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"),
&triple!("x86_64-unknown-linux-musl")
)
.unwrap()
.is_none());
}
#[test]
fn test_run_python_script() {
// as above, this should be okay in CI where Python is presumed installed
let interpreter = make_interpreter_config()
.expect("could not get InterpreterConfig from installed interpreter");
let out = interpreter
.run_python_script("print(2 + 2)")
.expect("failed to run Python script");
assert_eq!(out.trim_end(), "4");
}
#[test]
fn test_run_python_script_with_envs() {
// as above, this should be okay in CI where Python is presumed installed
let interpreter = make_interpreter_config()
.expect("could not get InterpreterConfig from installed interpreter");
let out = interpreter
.run_python_script_with_envs(
"import os; print(os.getenv('PYO3_TEST'))",
vec![("PYO3_TEST", "42")],
)
.expect("failed to run Python script");
assert_eq!(out.trim_end(), "42");
}
}