#![allow(dead_code, unused_variables)] #[macro_use] extern crate cpython; use cpython::{PyObject, PythonObject, PyDrop, PyClone, PyResult, Python, NoArgs, ObjectProtocol, PyDict, PyBytes, PyUnicode, PyErr, exc}; use std::{mem, isize, iter}; use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell}; use std::sync::Arc; use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering}; use cpython::_detail::ffi; macro_rules! py_run { ($py:expr, $val:ident, $code:expr) => {{ let d = PyDict::new($py); d.set_item($py, stringify!($val), &$val).unwrap(); $py.run($code, None, Some(&d)).expect($code); }} } macro_rules! py_assert { ($py:expr, $val:ident, $assertion:expr) => { py_run!($py, $val, concat!("assert ", $assertion)) }; } macro_rules! py_expect_exception { ($py:expr, $val:ident, $code:expr, $err:ident) => {{ let d = PyDict::new($py); d.set_item($py, stringify!($val), $val).unwrap(); let res = $py.run($code, None, Some(&d)); let err = res.unwrap_err(); if !err.matches($py, $py.get_type::()) { panic!(format!("Expected {} but got {:?}", stringify!($err), err)) } }} } py_class!(class EmptyClass |py| { }); #[test] fn empty_class() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let typeobj = py.get_type::(); // By default, don't allow creating instances from python. assert!(typeobj.call(py, NoArgs, None).is_err()); } py_class!(class EmptyClassWithNew |py| { def __new__(_cls) -> PyResult { EmptyClassWithNew::create_instance(py) } }); #[test] fn empty_class_with_new() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let typeobj = py.get_type::(); assert!(typeobj.call(py, NoArgs, None).unwrap().cast_into::(py).is_ok()); } py_class!(class NewWithOneArg |py| { data _data: i32; def __new__(_cls, arg: i32) -> PyResult { NewWithOneArg::create_instance(py, arg) } }); #[test] fn new_with_one_arg() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let typeobj = py.get_type::(); let obj = typeobj.call(py, (42,), None).unwrap().cast_into::(py).unwrap(); assert_eq!(*obj._data(py), 42); } py_class!(class NewWithTwoArgs |py| { data _data1: i32; data _data2: i32; def __new__(_cls, arg1: i32, arg2: i32) -> PyResult { NewWithTwoArgs::create_instance(py, arg1, arg2) } }); #[test] fn new_with_two_args() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let typeobj = py.get_type::(); let obj = typeobj.call(py, (10, 20), None).unwrap().cast_into::(py).unwrap(); assert_eq!(*obj._data1(py), 10); assert_eq!(*obj._data2(py), 20); } struct TestDropCall { drop_called: Arc } impl Drop for TestDropCall { fn drop(&mut self) { self.drop_called.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed); } } py_class!(class DataIsDropped |py| { data member1: TestDropCall; data member2: TestDropCall; }); #[test] fn data_is_dropped() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let drop_called1 = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)); let drop_called2 = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)); let inst = DataIsDropped::create_instance(py, TestDropCall { drop_called: drop_called1.clone() }, TestDropCall { drop_called: drop_called2.clone() }); assert!(drop_called1.load(Ordering::Relaxed) == false); assert!(drop_called2.load(Ordering::Relaxed) == false); drop(inst); assert!(drop_called1.load(Ordering::Relaxed) == true); assert!(drop_called2.load(Ordering::Relaxed) == true); } py_class!(class InstanceMethod |py| { data member: i32; def method(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(*self.member(py)) } }); #[test] fn instance_method() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let obj = InstanceMethod::create_instance(py, 42).unwrap(); assert!(obj.method(py).unwrap() == 42); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "obj", obj).unwrap(); py.run("assert obj.method() == 42", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class InstanceMethodWithArgs |py| { data member: i32; def method(&self, multiplier: i32) -> PyResult { Ok(*self.member(py) * multiplier) } }); #[test] fn instance_method_with_args() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let obj = InstanceMethodWithArgs::create_instance(py, 7).unwrap(); assert!(obj.method(py, 6).unwrap() == 42); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "obj", obj).unwrap(); py.run("assert obj.method(3) == 21", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); py.run("assert obj.method(multiplier=6) == 42", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class ClassMethod |py| { def __new__(cls) -> PyResult { ClassMethod::create_instance(py) } @classmethod def method(cls) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("{}.method()!", cls.name(py))) } }); #[test] fn class_method() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "C", py.get_type::()).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.method() == 'ClassMethod.method()!'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); py.run("assert C().method() == 'ClassMethod.method()!'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class ClassMethodWithArgs |py| { @classmethod def method(cls, input: &str) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("{}.method({})", cls.name(py), input)) } }); #[test] fn class_method_with_args() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "C", py.get_type::()).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.method('abc') == 'ClassMethodWithArgs.method(abc)'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class StaticMethod |py| { def __new__(cls) -> PyResult { StaticMethod::create_instance(py) } @staticmethod def method() -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("StaticMethod.method()!") } }); #[test] fn static_method() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); assert_eq!(StaticMethod::method(py).unwrap(), "StaticMethod.method()!"); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "C", py.get_type::()).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.method() == 'StaticMethod.method()!'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); py.run("assert C().method() == 'StaticMethod.method()!'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class StaticMethodWithArgs |py| { @staticmethod def method(input: i32) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("0x{:x}", input)) } }); #[test] fn static_method_with_args() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); assert_eq!(StaticMethodWithArgs::method(py, 1234).unwrap(), "0x4d2"); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "C", py.get_type::()).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.method(1337) == '0x539'", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); } py_class!(class StaticData |py| { static VAL1 = 123; static VAL2 = py.None(); }); #[test] fn static_data() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let d = PyDict::new(py); d.set_item(py, "C", py.get_type::()).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.VAL1 == 123", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); py.run("assert C.VAL2 is None", None, Some(&d)).unwrap(); assert!(py.run("C.VAL1 = 124", None, Some(&d)).is_err()); } py_class!(class GCIntegration |py| { data self_ref: RefCell; data dropped: TestDropCall; def __traverse__(&self, visit) { visit.call(&*self.self_ref(py).borrow()) } def __clear__(&self) { let old_ref = mem::replace(&mut *self.self_ref(py).borrow_mut(), py.None()); // Release reference only after the mutable borrow has expired. old_ref.release_ref(py); } }); #[test] fn gc_integration() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let drop_called = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)); let inst = GCIntegration::create_instance(py, RefCell::new(py.None()), TestDropCall { drop_called: drop_called.clone() } ).unwrap(); *inst.self_ref(py).borrow_mut() = inst.as_object().clone_ref(py); inst.release_ref(py); py.run("import gc; gc.collect()", None, None).unwrap(); assert!(drop_called.load(Ordering::Relaxed)); } py_class!(class Len |py| { data l: usize; def __len__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(*self.l(py)) } }); #[test] fn len() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let inst = Len::create_instance(py, 10).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, inst, "len(inst) == 10"); unsafe { assert_eq!(ffi::PyObject_Size(inst.as_object().as_ptr()), 10); assert_eq!(ffi::PyMapping_Size(inst.as_object().as_ptr()), 10); } let inst = Len::create_instance(py, (isize::MAX as usize) + 1).unwrap(); py_expect_exception!(py, inst, "len(inst)", OverflowError); } py_class!(class Iterator |py| { data iter: RefCell + Send>>; def __iter__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(self.clone_ref(py)) } def __next__(&self) -> PyResult> { Ok(self.iter(py).borrow_mut().next()) } }); #[test] fn iterator() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let inst = Iterator::create_instance(py, RefCell::new(Box::new(5..8))).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, inst, "iter(inst) is inst"); py_assert!(py, inst, "list(inst) == [5, 6, 7]"); } py_class!(class StringMethods |py| { def __str__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("str") } def __repr__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("repr") } def __format__(&self, format_spec: &str) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("format({})", format_spec)) } def __unicode__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(PyUnicode::new(py, "unicode")) } def __bytes__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(PyBytes::new(py, b"bytes")) } }); #[test] fn string_methods() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let obj = StringMethods::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, obj, "str(obj) == 'str'"); py_assert!(py, obj, "repr(obj) == 'repr'"); py_assert!(py, obj, "'{0:x}'.format(obj) == 'format(x)'"); } #[test] #[cfg(feature="python27-sys")] fn python2_string_methods() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let obj = StringMethods::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, obj, "unicode(obj) == u'unicode'"); } #[test] #[cfg(feature="python3-sys")] fn python3_string_methods() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let obj = StringMethods::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, obj, "bytes(obj) == b'bytes'"); } py_class!(class Comparisons |py| { data val: i32; def __hash__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(*self.val(py)) } def __bool__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(*self.val(py) != 0) } }); #[test] fn comparisons() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let zero = Comparisons::create_instance(py, 0).unwrap(); let one = Comparisons::create_instance(py, 1).unwrap(); let ten = Comparisons::create_instance(py, 10).unwrap(); let minus_one = Comparisons::create_instance(py, -1).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, one, "hash(one) == 1"); py_assert!(py, ten, "hash(ten) == 10"); py_assert!(py, minus_one, "hash(minus_one) == -2"); py_assert!(py, one, "bool(one) is True"); py_assert!(py, zero, "not zero"); } py_class!(class Sequence |py| { def __len__(&self) -> PyResult { Ok(5) } def __getitem__(&self, key: PyObject) -> PyResult { if let Ok(index) = key.extract::(py) { if index == 5 { return Err(PyErr::new::(py, NoArgs)); } } Ok(key) } }); #[test] fn sequence() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = Sequence::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, c, "list(c) == [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]"); py_assert!(py, c, "c['abc'] == 'abc'"); } py_class!(class Callable |py| { def __call__(&self, arg: i32) -> PyResult { Ok(arg * 6) } }); #[test] fn callable() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = Callable::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, c, "callable(c)"); py_assert!(py, c, "c(7) == 42"); let nc = Comparisons::create_instance(py, 0).unwrap(); py_assert!(py, nc, "not callable(nc)"); } py_class!(class SetItem |py| { data key: Cell; data val: Cell; def __setitem__(&self, key: i32, val: i32) -> PyResult<()> { self.key(py).set(key); self.val(py).set(val); Ok(()) } }); #[test] fn setitem() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = SetItem::create_instance(py, Cell::new(0), Cell::new(0)).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "c[1] = 2"); assert_eq!(c.key(py).get(), 1); assert_eq!(c.val(py).get(), 2); py_expect_exception!(py, c, "del c[1]", NotImplementedError); } py_class!(class DelItem |py| { data key: Cell; def __delitem__(&self, key: i32) -> PyResult<()> { self.key(py).set(key); Ok(()) } }); #[test] fn delitem() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = DelItem::create_instance(py, Cell::new(0)).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "del c[1]"); assert_eq!(c.key(py).get(), 1); py_expect_exception!(py, c, "c[1] = 2", NotImplementedError); } py_class!(class SetDelItem |py| { data val: Cell>; def __setitem__(&self, key: i32, val: i32) -> PyResult<()> { self.val(py).set(Some(val)); Ok(()) } def __delitem__(&self, key: i32) -> PyResult<()> { self.val(py).set(None); Ok(()) } }); #[test] fn setdelitem() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = SetDelItem::create_instance(py, Cell::new(None)).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "c[1] = 2"); assert_eq!(c.val(py).get(), Some(2)); py_run!(py, c, "del c[1]"); assert_eq!(c.val(py).get(), None); } py_class!(class Reversed |py| { def __reversed__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("I am reversed") } }); #[test] fn reversed() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = Reversed::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "assert reversed(c) == 'I am reversed'"); } py_class!(class Contains |py| { def __contains__(&self, item: i32) -> PyResult { Ok(item >= 0) } }); #[test] fn contains() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = Contains::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "assert 1 in c"); py_run!(py, c, "assert -1 not in c"); py_run!(py, c, "assert 'wrong type' not in c"); } py_class!(class UnaryArithmetic |py| { def __neg__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("neg") } def __pos__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("pos") } def __abs__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("abs") } def __invert__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("invert") } }); #[test] fn unary_arithmetic() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = UnaryArithmetic::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "assert -c == 'neg'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert +c == 'pos'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert abs(c) == 'abs'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert ~c == 'invert'"); } py_class!(class BinaryArithmetic |py| { def __repr__(&self) -> PyResult<&'static str> { Ok("BA") } def __add__(lhs, rhs) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("{:?} + {:?}", lhs, rhs)) } def __sub__(lhs, rhs) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("{:?} - {:?}", lhs, rhs)) } def __mul__(lhs, rhs) -> PyResult { Ok(format!("{:?} * {:?}", lhs, rhs)) } }); #[test] fn binary_arithmetic() { let gil = Python::acquire_gil(); let py = gil.python(); let c = BinaryArithmetic::create_instance(py).unwrap(); py_run!(py, c, "assert c + c == 'BA + BA'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert c + 1 == 'BA + 1'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert 1 + c == '1 + BA'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert c - 1 == 'BA - 1'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert 1 - c == '1 - BA'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert c * 1 == 'BA * 1'"); py_run!(py, c, "assert 1 * c == '1 * BA'"); }