array: safer implementation of try_create_array
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.
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- Support PyPy 3.7. [#1538](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1538)
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### Added
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- Add conversion for `[T; N]` for all `N` on Rust 1.51 and up. [#1128](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1128)
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- Add conversions for `[T; N]` for all `N` on Rust 1.51 and up. [#1128](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1128)
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- Add conversions between `OsStr`/`OsString`/`Path`/`PathBuf` and Python strings. [#1379](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1379)
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- Add `#[pyo3(from_py_with = "...")]` attribute for function arguments and struct fields to override the default from-Python conversion. [#1411](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1411)
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- Add FFI definition `PyCFunction_CheckExact` for Python 3.9 and later. [#1425](https://github.com/PyO3/pyo3/pull/1425)
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@ -1,9 +1,21 @@
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use crate::{FromPyObject, IntoPy, PyAny, PyObject, PyResult, PyTryFrom, Python, ToPyObject};
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use crate::{
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exceptions, FromPyObject, IntoPy, PyAny, PyErr, PyObject, PyResult, PyTryFrom, Python,
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ToPyObject,
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};
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#[cfg(not(min_const_generics))]
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macro_rules! array_impls {
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($($N:expr),+) => {
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$(
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impl<T> IntoPy<PyObject> for [T; $N]
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where
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T: ToPyObject
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{
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fn into_py(self, py: Python) -> PyObject {
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self.as_ref().to_object(py)
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}
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}
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impl<'a, T> FromPyObject<'a> for [T; $N]
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where
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T: Copy + Default + FromPyObject<'a>,
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@ -55,6 +67,16 @@ array_impls!(
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26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32
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);
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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impl<T, const N: usize> IntoPy<PyObject> for [T; N]
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where
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T: ToPyObject,
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{
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fn into_py(self, py: Python) -> PyObject {
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self.as_ref().to_object(py)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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impl<'a, T, const N: usize> FromPyObject<'a> for [T; N]
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where
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@ -71,60 +93,27 @@ where
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(min_const_generics))]
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macro_rules! array_impls {
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($($N:expr),+) => {
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$(
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impl<T> IntoPy<PyObject> for [T; $N]
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where
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T: ToPyObject
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{
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fn into_py(self, py: Python) -> PyObject {
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self.as_ref().to_object(py)
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}
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}
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)+
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(min_const_generics))]
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array_impls!(
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
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26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32
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);
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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impl<T, const N: usize> IntoPy<PyObject> for [T; N]
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where
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T: ToPyObject,
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{
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fn into_py(self, py: Python) -> PyObject {
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self.as_ref().to_object(py)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(all(min_const_generics, feature = "nightly"))]
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impl<'source, T, const N: usize> FromPyObject<'source> for [T; N]
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where
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for<'a> T: FromPyObject<'a> + crate::buffer::Element,
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for<'a> T: Default + FromPyObject<'a> + crate::buffer::Element,
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{
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fn extract(obj: &'source PyAny) -> PyResult<Self> {
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let mut array: core::mem::MaybeUninit<[T; N]> = core::mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
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use crate::{AsPyPointer, PyNativeType};
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let mut array = [T::default(); N];
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// first try buffer protocol
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if unsafe { crate::ffi::PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj.as_ptr()) } == 1 {
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if let Ok(buf) = crate::buffer::PyBuffer::get(obj) {
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if buf.dimensions() == 1 && buf.copy_to_slice(obj.py(), &mut array).is_ok() {
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buf.release(obj.py());
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// SAFETY: The array should be fully filled by `copy_to_slice`
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return Ok(unsafe { array.assume_init() });
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return Ok(array);
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}
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buf.release(obj.py());
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}
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}
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// fall back to sequence protocol
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_extract_sequence_into_slice(obj, &mut array)?;
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// SAFETY: The array should be fully filled by `_extract_sequence_into_slice`
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Ok(unsafe { array.assume_init() })
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Ok(array)
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}
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}
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@ -135,14 +124,56 @@ where
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{
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let seq = <crate::types::PySequence as PyTryFrom>::try_from(obj)?;
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let expected_len = seq.len()? as usize;
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let mut counter = 0;
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try_create_array(&mut counter, |idx| {
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array_try_from_fn(|idx| {
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seq.get_item(idx as isize)
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.map_err(|_| crate::utils::invalid_sequence_length(expected_len, idx + 1))?
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.map_err(|_| invalid_sequence_length(expected_len, idx + 1))?
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.extract::<T>()
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})
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}
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// TODO use std::array::try_from_fn, if that stabilises:
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// (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/75644)
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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fn array_try_from_fn<E, F, T, const N: usize>(mut cb: F) -> Result<[T; N], E>
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where
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F: FnMut(usize) -> Result<T, E>,
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{
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// Helper to safely create arrays since the standard library doesn't
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// provide one yet. Shouldn't be necessary in the future.
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struct ArrayGuard<T, const N: usize> {
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dst: *mut T,
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initialized: usize,
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}
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impl<T, const N: usize> Drop for ArrayGuard<T, N> {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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debug_assert!(self.initialized <= N);
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let initialized_part = core::ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.dst, self.initialized);
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unsafe {
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core::ptr::drop_in_place(initialized_part);
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}
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}
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}
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// [MaybeUninit<T>; N] would be "nicer" but is actually difficult to create - there are nightly
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// APIs which would make this easier.
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let mut array: core::mem::MaybeUninit<[T; N]> = core::mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
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let mut guard: ArrayGuard<T, N> = ArrayGuard {
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dst: array.as_mut_ptr() as _,
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initialized: 0,
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};
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unsafe {
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let mut value_ptr = array.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T;
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for i in 0..N {
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core::ptr::write(value_ptr, cb(i)?);
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value_ptr = value_ptr.offset(1);
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guard.initialized += 1;
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}
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core::mem::forget(guard);
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Ok(array.assume_init())
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}
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}
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fn _extract_sequence_into_slice<'s, T>(obj: &'s PyAny, slice: &mut [T]) -> PyResult<()>
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where
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T: FromPyObject<'s>,
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@ -150,10 +181,7 @@ where
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let seq = <crate::types::PySequence as PyTryFrom>::try_from(obj)?;
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let expected_len = seq.len()? as usize;
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if expected_len != slice.len() {
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return Err(crate::utils::invalid_sequence_length(
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expected_len,
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slice.len(),
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));
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return Err(invalid_sequence_length(expected_len, slice.len()));
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}
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for (value, item) in slice.iter_mut().zip(seq.iter()?) {
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*value = item?.extract::<T>()?;
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@ -161,41 +189,11 @@ where
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Ok(())
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}
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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fn try_create_array<E, F, T, const N: usize>(counter: &mut usize, mut cb: F) -> Result<[T; N], E>
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where
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F: FnMut(usize) -> Result<T, E>,
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{
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// Helper to safely create arrays since the standard library doesn't
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// provide one yet. Shouldn't be necessary in the future.
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struct ArrayGuard<'a, T, const N: usize> {
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dst: *mut T,
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initialized: &'a mut usize,
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}
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impl<T, const N: usize> Drop for ArrayGuard<'_, T, N> {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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debug_assert!(*self.initialized <= N);
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let initialized_part = core::ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.dst, *self.initialized);
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unsafe {
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core::ptr::drop_in_place(initialized_part);
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}
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}
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}
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let mut array: core::mem::MaybeUninit<[T; N]> = core::mem::MaybeUninit::uninit();
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let guard: ArrayGuard<T, N> = ArrayGuard {
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dst: array.as_mut_ptr() as _,
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initialized: counter,
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};
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unsafe {
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for (idx, value_ptr) in (&mut *array.as_mut_ptr()).iter_mut().enumerate() {
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core::ptr::write(value_ptr, cb(idx)?);
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*guard.initialized += 1;
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}
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core::mem::forget(guard);
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Ok(array.assume_init())
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}
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pub fn invalid_sequence_length(expected: usize, actual: usize) -> PyErr {
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exceptions::PyValueError::new_err(format!(
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"expected a sequence of length {} (got {})",
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expected, actual
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))
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -204,33 +202,32 @@ mod test {
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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use std::{
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panic,
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sync::{Arc, Mutex},
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thread::sleep,
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time,
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sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
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};
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#[cfg(min_const_generics)]
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#[test]
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fn try_create_array() {
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#[allow(clippy::mutex_atomic)]
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let counter = Arc::new(Mutex::new(0));
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let counter_unwind = Arc::clone(&counter);
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fn array_try_from_fn() {
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static DROP_COUNTER: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
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struct CountDrop;
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impl Drop for CountDrop {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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DROP_COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
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}
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}
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let _ = catch_unwind_silent(move || {
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let mut locked = counter_unwind.lock().unwrap();
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let _: Result<[i32; 4], _> = super::try_create_array(&mut *locked, |idx| {
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let _: Result<[CountDrop; 4], ()> = super::array_try_from_fn(|idx| {
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if idx == 2 {
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panic!("peek a boo");
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}
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Ok::<_, ()>(1)
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Ok(CountDrop)
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});
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});
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sleep(time::Duration::from_secs(2));
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assert_eq!(*counter.lock().unwrap_err().into_inner(), 2);
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assert_eq!(DROP_COUNTER.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
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}
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#[cfg(not(min_const_generics))]
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#[test]
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fn test_extract_bytearray_to_array() {
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fn test_extract_small_bytearray_to_array() {
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let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
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let py = gil.python();
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let v: [u8; 3] = py
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@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ pub mod pyclass_slots;
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mod python;
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pub mod type_object;
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pub mod types;
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mod utils;
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#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
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pub mod serde;
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@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
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use crate::{exceptions, PyErr};
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pub fn invalid_sequence_length(expected: usize, actual: usize) -> PyErr {
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exceptions::PyValueError::new_err(format!(
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"expected a sequence of length {} (got {})",
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expected, actual
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))
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}
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