Improve pyo3-ffi example
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@ -88,64 +88,40 @@
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//!
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//! use pyo3_ffi::*;
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//!
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//! #[allow(non_snake_case)]
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//! #[no_mangle]
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//! pub unsafe extern "C" fn PyInit_string_sum() -> *mut PyObject {
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//! let init = PyModuleDef {
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//! static mut MODULE_DEF: PyModuleDef = PyModuleDef {
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//! m_base: PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
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//! m_name: "string_sum\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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//! m_doc: std::ptr::null(),
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//! m_name: "string_sum\0".as_ptr().cast::<c_char>(),
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//! m_doc: "A Python module written in Rust.\0"
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//! .as_ptr()
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//! .cast::<c_char>(),
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//! m_size: 0,
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//! m_methods: std::ptr::null_mut(),
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//! m_methods: unsafe { METHODS.as_mut_ptr().cast() },
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//! m_slots: std::ptr::null_mut(),
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//! m_traverse: None,
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//! m_clear: None,
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//! m_free: None,
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//! };
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//!
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//! let mptr = PyModule_Create(Box::into_raw(Box::new(init)));
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//! let version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
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//! PyModule_AddObject(
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//! mptr,
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//! "__version__\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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//! PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(version.as_ptr() as *const c_char, version.len() as isize),
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//! );
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//!
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//! let wrapped_sum_as_string = PyMethodDef {
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//! ml_name: "sum_as_string\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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//! static mut METHODS: [PyMethodDef; 2] = [
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//! PyMethodDef {
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//! ml_name: "sum_as_string\0".as_ptr().cast::<c_char>(),
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//! ml_meth: PyMethodDefPointer {
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//! _PyCFunctionFast: sum_as_string
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//! _PyCFunctionFast: sum_as_string,
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//! },
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//! ml_flags: METH_FASTCALL,
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//! ml_doc: "returns the sum of two integers as a string\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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//! };
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//! ml_doc: "returns the sum of two integers as a string\0"
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//! .as_ptr()
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//! .cast::<c_char>(),
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//! },
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//! // A zeroed PyMethodDef to mark the end of the array.
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//! PyMethodDef::zeroed()
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//! ];
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//!
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//! // PyModule_AddObject can technically fail.
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//! // For more involved applications error checking may be necessary
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//! PyModule_AddObject(
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//! mptr,
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//! "sum_as_string\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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//! PyCFunction_NewEx(
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//! Box::into_raw(Box::new(wrapped_sum_as_string)),
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//! std::ptr::null_mut(),
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//! PyUnicode_InternFromString("string_sum\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char),
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//! ),
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//! );
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//!
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//! let all = ["__all__\0", "__version__\0", "sum_as_string\0"];
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//!
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//! let pyall = PyTuple_New(all.len() as isize);
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//! for (i, obj) in all.iter().enumerate() {
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//! PyTuple_SET_ITEM(
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//! pyall,
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//! i as isize,
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//! PyUnicode_InternFromString(obj.as_ptr() as *const c_char),
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//! )
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//! }
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//!
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//! PyModule_AddObject(mptr, "__all__\0".as_ptr() as *const c_char, pyall);
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//!
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//! mptr
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//! // The module initialization function, which must be named `PyInit_<your_module>`.
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//! #[allow(non_snake_case)]
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//! #[no_mangle]
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//! pub unsafe extern "C" fn PyInit_string_sum() -> *mut PyObject {
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//! PyModule_Create(ptr::addr_of_mut!(MODULE_DEF))
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//! }
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//!
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//! pub unsafe extern "C" fn sum_as_string(
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@ -154,43 +130,61 @@
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//! nargs: Py_ssize_t,
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//! ) -> *mut PyObject {
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//! if nargs != 2 {
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//! return raise_type_error("sum_as_string() expected 2 positional arguments");
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//! PyErr_SetString(
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//! PyExc_TypeError,
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//! "sum_as_string() expected 2 positional arguments\0"
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//! .as_ptr()
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//! .cast::<c_char>(),
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//! );
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//! return std::ptr::null_mut();
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//! }
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//!
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//! let arg1 = *args;
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//! if PyLong_Check(arg1) == 0 {
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//! return raise_type_error("sum_as_string() expected an int for positional argument 1");
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//! PyErr_SetString(
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//! PyExc_TypeError,
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//! "sum_as_string() expected an int for positional argument 1\0"
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//! .as_ptr()
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//! .cast::<c_char>(),
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//! );
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//! return std::ptr::null_mut();
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//! }
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//!
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//! let arg1 = PyLong_AsLong(arg1);
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//! if !PyErr_Occurred().is_null() {
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//! return ptr::null_mut()
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//! return ptr::null_mut();
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//! }
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//!
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//! let arg2 = *args.add(1);
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//! if PyLong_Check(arg2) == 0 {
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//! return raise_type_error("sum_as_string() expected an int for positional argument 2");
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//! PyErr_SetString(
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//! PyExc_TypeError,
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//! "sum_as_string() expected an int for positional argument 2\0"
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//! .as_ptr()
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//! .cast::<c_char>(),
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//! );
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//! return std::ptr::null_mut();
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//! }
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//!
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//! let arg2 = PyLong_AsLong(arg2);
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//! if !PyErr_Occurred().is_null() {
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//! return ptr::null_mut()
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//! }
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//! let res = (arg1 + arg2).to_string();
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//! PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(res.as_ptr() as *const c_char, res.len() as isize)
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//! return ptr::null_mut();
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//! }
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//!
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//! #[cold]
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//! #[inline(never)]
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//! fn raise_type_error(msg: &str) -> *mut PyObject {
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//! unsafe {
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//! let err_msg =
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//! PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(msg.as_ptr() as *const c_char, msg.len() as isize);
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//! PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_TypeError, err_msg);
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//! Py_DECREF(err_msg);
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//! };
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//! match arg1.checked_add(arg2) {
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//! Some(sum) => {
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//! let string = sum.to_string();
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//! PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(string.as_ptr().cast::<c_char>(), string.len() as isize)
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//! }
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//! None => {
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//! PyErr_SetString(
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//! PyExc_OverflowError,
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//! "arguments too large to add\0".as_ptr().cast::<c_char>(),
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//! );
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//! std::ptr::null_mut()
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//! }
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//! }
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//! }
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//! ```
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//!
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//! With those two files in place, now `maturin` needs to be installed. This can be done using
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