pyo3/tests/test_pyfunction.rs

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
use pyo3::buffer::PyBuffer;
use pyo3::prelude::*;
use pyo3::types::PyCFunction;
#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
use pyo3::types::{PyDateTime, PyFunction};
use pyo3::{raw_pycfunction, wrap_pyfunction};

mod common;

#[pyfunction(arg = "true")]
fn optional_bool(arg: Option<bool>) -> String {
    format!("{:?}", arg)
}

#[test]
fn test_optional_bool() {
    // Regression test for issue #932
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();
    let f = wrap_pyfunction!(optional_bool)(py).unwrap();

    py_assert!(py, f, "f() == 'Some(true)'");
    py_assert!(py, f, "f(True) == 'Some(true)'");
    py_assert!(py, f, "f(False) == 'Some(false)'");
    py_assert!(py, f, "f(None) == 'None'");
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[pyfunction]
fn buffer_inplace_add(py: Python, x: PyBuffer<i32>, y: PyBuffer<i32>) {
    let x = x.as_mut_slice(py).unwrap();
    let y = y.as_slice(py).unwrap();
    for (xi, yi) in x.iter().zip(y) {
        let xi_plus_yi = xi.get() + yi.get();
        xi.set(xi_plus_yi);
    }
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[test]
fn test_buffer_add() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();
    let f = wrap_pyfunction!(buffer_inplace_add)(py).unwrap();

    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        f,
        r#"
import array
a = array.array("i", [0, 1, 2, 3])
b = array.array("I", [0, 1, 2, 3])
f(a, b)
"#,
        PyBufferError
    );

    pyo3::py_run!(
        py,
        f,
        r#"
import array
a = array.array("i", [0, 1, 2, 3])
b = array.array("i", [2, 3, 4, 5])
f(a, b)
assert a, array.array("i", [2, 4, 6, 8])
"#
    );
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[pyfunction]
fn function_with_pyfunction_arg(fun: &PyFunction) -> PyResult<&PyAny> {
    fun.call((), None)
}

#[pyfunction]
fn function_with_pycfunction_arg(fun: &PyCFunction) -> PyResult<&PyAny> {
    fun.call((), None)
}

#[test]
fn test_functions_with_function_args() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();
    let py_cfunc_arg = wrap_pyfunction!(function_with_pycfunction_arg)(py).unwrap();
    let bool_to_string = wrap_pyfunction!(optional_bool)(py).unwrap();

    pyo3::py_run!(
        py,
        py_cfunc_arg
        bool_to_string,
        r#"
        assert py_cfunc_arg(bool_to_string) == "Some(true)"
        "#
    );

    #[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
    {
        let py_func_arg = wrap_pyfunction!(function_with_pyfunction_arg)(py).unwrap();

        pyo3::py_run!(
            py,
            py_func_arg,
            r#"
            def foo(): return "bar"
            assert py_func_arg(foo) == "bar"
            "#
        );
    }
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
fn datetime_to_timestamp(dt: &PyAny) -> PyResult<i64> {
    let dt: &PyDateTime = dt.extract()?;
    let ts: f64 = dt.call_method0("timestamp")?.extract()?;

    Ok(ts as i64)
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[pyfunction]
fn function_with_custom_conversion(
    #[pyo3(from_py_with = "datetime_to_timestamp")] timestamp: i64,
) -> i64 {
    timestamp
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[test]
fn test_function_with_custom_conversion() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();

    let custom_conv_func = wrap_pyfunction!(function_with_custom_conversion)(py).unwrap();

    pyo3::py_run!(
        py,
        custom_conv_func,
        r#"
        import datetime

        dt = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1612040400)
        assert custom_conv_func(dt) == 1612040400
        "#
    )
}

#[cfg(not(Py_LIMITED_API))]
#[test]
fn test_function_with_custom_conversion_error() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();

    let custom_conv_func = wrap_pyfunction!(function_with_custom_conversion)(py).unwrap();

    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        custom_conv_func,
        "custom_conv_func(['a'])",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'timestamp': 'list' object cannot be converted to 'PyDateTime'"
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_raw_function() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();
    let raw_func = raw_pycfunction!(optional_bool);
    let fun = PyCFunction::new_with_keywords(raw_func, "fun", "", py.into()).unwrap();
    let res = fun.call((), None).unwrap().extract::<&str>().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(res, "Some(true)");
    let res = fun.call((false,), None).unwrap().extract::<&str>().unwrap();
    assert_eq!(res, "Some(false)");
    let no_module = fun.getattr("__module__").unwrap().is_none();
    assert!(no_module);

    let module = PyModule::new(py, "cool_module").unwrap();
    module.add_function(fun).unwrap();
    let res = module
        .getattr("fun")
        .unwrap()
        .call((), None)
        .unwrap()
        .extract::<&str>()
        .unwrap();
    assert_eq!(res, "Some(true)");
}

#[pyfunction]
fn conversion_error(str_arg: &str, int_arg: i64, tuple_arg: (&str, f64), option_arg: Option<i64>) {
    println!(
        "{:?} {:?} {:?} {:?}",
        str_arg, int_arg, tuple_arg, option_arg
    );
}

#[test]
fn test_conversion_error() {
    let gil = Python::acquire_gil();
    let py = gil.python();

    let conversion_error = wrap_pyfunction!(conversion_error)(py).unwrap();
    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        conversion_error,
        "conversion_error(None, None, None, None)",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'str_arg': 'NoneType' object cannot be converted to 'PyString'"
    );
    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        conversion_error,
        "conversion_error(100, None, None, None)",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'str_arg': 'int' object cannot be converted to 'PyString'"
    );
    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        conversion_error,
        "conversion_error('string1', 'string2', None, None)",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'int_arg': 'str' object cannot be interpreted as an integer"
    );
    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        conversion_error,
        "conversion_error('string1', -100, 'string2', None)",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'tuple_arg': 'str' object cannot be converted to 'PyTuple'"
    );
    py_expect_exception!(
        py,
        conversion_error,
        "conversion_error('string1', -100, ('string2', 10.), 'string3')",
        PyTypeError,
        "argument 'option_arg': 'str' object cannot be interpreted as an integer"
    );
}