open-vault/builtin/logical/transit/path_sign_verify_test.go
Matt Schultz 85f5cfc356
Adds support for SHA-3 to transit (#13367)
* Adding support for SHA3 in the transit backend.

* Adds SHA-3 tests for transit sign/verify path. Adds SHA-3 tests for logical system tools path hash functionality. Updates documentation to include SHA-3 algorithms in system tools path hashing.

* Adds changelog entry.

Co-authored-by: robison jacka <robison@packetized.io>
2021-12-08 12:29:33 -06:00

703 lines
20 KiB
Go

package transit
import (
"context"
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/keysutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)
// The outcome of processing a request includes
// the possibility that the request is incomplete or incorrect,
// or that the request is well-formed but the signature (for verification)
// is invalid, or that the signature is valid, but the key is not.
type signOutcome struct {
requestOk bool
valid bool
keyValid bool
}
func TestTransit_SignVerify_ECDSA(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("256", func(t *testing.T) {
testTransit_SignVerify_ECDSA(t, 256)
})
t.Run("384", func(t *testing.T) {
testTransit_SignVerify_ECDSA(t, 384)
})
t.Run("521", func(t *testing.T) {
testTransit_SignVerify_ECDSA(t, 521)
})
}
func testTransit_SignVerify_ECDSA(t *testing.T, bits int) {
b, storage := createBackendWithSysView(t)
// First create a key
req := &logical.Request{
Storage: storage,
Operation: logical.UpdateOperation,
Path: "keys/foo",
Data: map[string]interface{}{
"type": fmt.Sprintf("ecdsa-p%d", bits),
},
}
_, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Now, change the key value to something we control
p, _, err := b.GetPolicy(context.Background(), keysutil.PolicyRequest{
Storage: storage,
Name: "foo",
}, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Useful code to output a key for openssl verification
/*
if bits == 384 {
var curve elliptic.Curve
switch bits {
case 521:
curve = elliptic.P521()
case 384:
curve = elliptic.P384()
default:
curve = elliptic.P256()
}
key := p.Keys[strconv.Itoa(p.LatestVersion)]
keyBytes, _ := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(&ecdsa.PrivateKey{
PublicKey: ecdsa.PublicKey{
Curve: curve,
X: key.EC_X,
Y: key.EC_Y,
},
D: key.EC_D,
})
pemBlock := &pem.Block{
Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY",
Bytes: keyBytes,
}
pemBytes := pem.EncodeToMemory(pemBlock)
t.Fatalf("X: %s, Y: %s, D: %s, marshaled: %s", key.EC_X.Text(16), key.EC_Y.Text(16), key.EC_D.Text(16), string(pemBytes))
}
*/
var xString, yString, dString string
switch bits {
case 384:
xString = "703457a84e48bfcb037cfb509f1870d2aa5b74c109c2f24624ab21444492575229f8711453e5c656dab596b4e26db30e"
yString = "411c5b7092a893dc8b7af39de3d21d1c26f45b27616baeac4c479ef3c9f21c194b5ac501dee47ba2b2cb243a54256524"
dString = "3de3e4fd2ecbc490e956f41f5003a1e57a84763cec7b722fa3427cf461a1148ea4d5206023bcce0422289f6633730759"
/*
-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
MIGkAgEBBDA94+T9LsvEkOlW9B9QA6HleoR2POx7ci+jQnz0YaEUjqTVIGAjvM4E
IiifZjNzB1mgBwYFK4EEACKhZANiAARwNFeoTki/ywN8+1CfGHDSqlt0wQnC8kYk
qyFERJJXUin4cRRT5cZW2rWWtOJtsw5BHFtwkqiT3It6853j0h0cJvRbJ2FrrqxM
R57zyfIcGUtaxQHe5HuissskOlQlZSQ=
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
*/
case 521:
xString = "1913f75fc044fe5d1f871c2629a377462fd819b174a41d3ec7d04ebd5ae35475ff8de544f4e19a9aa6b16a8f67af479be6884e00ca3147dc24d5924d66ac395e04b"
yString = "4919406b90d8323fdb5c9c4f48259c56ebcea37b40ad1a82bbbfad62a9b9c2dce515772274b84725471c7d0b7c62e10c23296b1a9d2b2586ada67735ff5d9fffc4"
dString = "1867d0fcd9bac4c5821b70a6b13117499438f8c274579c0aba254fbd85fa98892c3608576197d5534366a9aab0f904155bec46d800d23a57f7f053d91526568b09"
/*
-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
MIHcAgEBBEIAGGfQ/Nm6xMWCG3CmsTEXSZQ4+MJ0V5wKuiVPvYX6mIksNghXYZfV
U0Nmqaqw+QQVW+xG2ADSOlf38FPZFSZWiwmgBwYFK4EEACOhgYkDgYYABAGRP3X8
BE/l0fhxwmKaN3Ri/YGbF0pB0+x9BOvVrjVHX/jeVE9OGamqaxao9nr0eb5ohOAM
oxR9wk1ZJNZqw5XgSwBJGUBrkNgyP9tcnE9IJZxW686je0CtGoK7v61iqbnC3OUV
dyJ0uEclRxx9C3xi4QwjKWsanSslhq2mdzX/XZ//xA==
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
*/
default:
xString = "7336010a6da5935113d26d9ea4bb61b3b8d102c9a8083ed432f9b58fd7e80686"
yString = "4040aa31864691a8a9e7e3ec9250e85425b797ad7be34ba8df62bfbad45ebb0e"
dString = "99e5569be8683a2691dfc560ca9dfa71e887867a3af60635a08a3e3655aba3ef"
}
keyEntry := p.Keys[strconv.Itoa(p.LatestVersion)]
_, ok := keyEntry.EC_X.SetString(xString, 16)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not set X")
}
_, ok = keyEntry.EC_Y.SetString(yString, 16)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not set Y")
}
_, ok = keyEntry.EC_D.SetString(dString, 16)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("could not set D")
}
p.Keys[strconv.Itoa(p.LatestVersion)] = keyEntry
if err = p.Persist(context.Background(), storage); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA==",
}
signRequest := func(req *logical.Request, errExpected bool, postpath string) string {
t.Helper()
req.Path = "sign/foo" + postpath
resp, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil && !errExpected {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if resp == nil {
t.Fatal("expected non-nil response")
}
if errExpected {
if !resp.IsError() {
t.Fatalf("bad: should have gotten error response: %#v", *resp)
}
return ""
}
if resp.IsError() {
t.Fatalf("bad: got error response: %#v", *resp)
}
value, ok := resp.Data["signature"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no signature key found in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
return value.(string)
}
verifyRequest := func(req *logical.Request, errExpected bool, postpath, sig string) {
t.Helper()
req.Path = "verify/foo" + postpath
req.Data["signature"] = sig
resp, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil {
if errExpected {
return
}
t.Fatalf("got error: %v, sig was %v", err, sig)
}
if resp == nil {
t.Fatal("expected non-nil response")
}
if resp.IsError() {
if errExpected {
return
}
t.Fatalf("bad: got error response: %#v", *resp)
}
value, ok := resp.Data["valid"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no valid key found in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
if !value.(bool) && !errExpected {
t.Fatalf("verification failed; req was %#v, resp is %#v", *req, *resp)
} else if value.(bool) && errExpected {
t.Fatalf("expected error and didn't get one; req was %#v, resp is %#v", *req, *resp)
}
}
// Comparisons are against values generated via openssl
// Test defaults -- sha2-256
sig := signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
// Test a bad signature
verifyRequest(req, true, "", sig[0:len(sig)-2])
// Test a signature generated with the same key by openssl
switch bits {
case 384:
sig = `vault:v1:MGUCMHHZLRN/3ehWuWACfSCMLtFtNEAdx6Rkwon2Lx6FWCyXCXqH6A8Pz8er0Qkgvm2ElQIxAO922LmUeYzHmDSfC5is/TjFu3b4Fb+1XtoBXncc2u4t2vSuTAxEv7WMh2D2YDdxeA==`
case 521:
sig = `vault:v1:MIGIAkIBYhspOgSs/K/NUWtlBN+CfYe1IVFpUbQNSqdjT7s+QKcr6GKmdGLIQAXw0q6K0elBgzi1wgLjxwdscwMeW7tm/QQCQgDzdITGlUEd9Z7DOfLCnDP4X8pGsfO60Tvsh/BN44drZsHLtXYBXLczB/XZfIWAsPMuI5F7ExwVNbmQP0FBVri/QQ==`
default:
sig = `vault:v1:MEUCIAgnEl9V8P305EBAlz68Nq4jZng5fE8k6MactcnlUw9dAiEAvJVePg3dazW6MaW7lRAVtEz82QJDVmR98tXCl8Pc7DA=`
}
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
// Test algorithm selection in the path
sig = signRequest(req, false, "/sha2-224")
verifyRequest(req, false, "/sha2-224", sig)
// Reset and test algorithm selection in the data
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-224"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-384"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-512"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha3-224"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha3-256"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha3-384"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha3-512"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
req.Data["prehashed"] = true
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
delete(req.Data, "prehashed")
// Test marshaling selection
// Bad value
req.Data["marshaling_algorithm"] = "asn2"
sig = signRequest(req, true, "")
// Use the default, verify we can't validate with jws
req.Data["marshaling_algorithm"] = "asn1"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
req.Data["marshaling_algorithm"] = "jws"
verifyRequest(req, true, "", sig)
// Sign with jws, verify we can validate
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
// If we change marshaling back to asn1 we shouldn't be able to verify
delete(req.Data, "marshaling_algorithm")
verifyRequest(req, true, "", sig)
// Test 512 and save sig for later to ensure we can't validate once min
// decryption version is set
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-512"
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
v1sig := sig
// Test bad algorithm
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "foobar"
signRequest(req, true, "")
// Test bad input
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-256"
req.Data["input"] = "foobar"
signRequest(req, true, "")
// Rotate and set min decryption version
err = p.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = p.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.MinDecryptionVersion = 2
if err = p.Persist(context.Background(), storage); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
req.Data["input"] = "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="
req.Data["hash_algorithm"] = "sha2-256"
// Make sure signing still works fine
sig = signRequest(req, false, "")
verifyRequest(req, false, "", sig)
// Now try the v1
verifyRequest(req, true, "", v1sig)
}
func validatePublicKey(t *testing.T, in string, sig string, pubKeyRaw []byte, expectValid bool, postpath string, b *backend) {
t.Helper()
input, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(in)
splitSig := strings.Split(sig, ":")
signature, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(splitSig[2])
valid := ed25519.Verify(ed25519.PublicKey(pubKeyRaw), input, signature)
if valid != expectValid {
t.Fatalf("status of signature: expected %v. Got %v", valid, expectValid)
}
if !valid {
return
}
keyReadReq := &logical.Request{
Operation: logical.ReadOperation,
Path: "keys/" + postpath,
}
keyReadResp, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), keyReadReq)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
val := keyReadResp.Data["keys"].(map[string]map[string]interface{})[strings.TrimPrefix(splitSig[1], "v")]
var ak asymKey
if err := mapstructure.Decode(val, &ak); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if ak.PublicKey != "" {
t.Fatal("got non-empty public key")
}
keyReadReq.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"context": "abcd",
}
keyReadResp, err = b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), keyReadReq)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
val = keyReadResp.Data["keys"].(map[string]map[string]interface{})[strings.TrimPrefix(splitSig[1], "v")]
if err := mapstructure.Decode(val, &ak); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if ak.PublicKey != base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(pubKeyRaw) {
t.Fatalf("got incorrect public key; got %q, expected %q\nasymKey struct is\n%#v", ak.PublicKey, pubKeyRaw, ak)
}
}
func TestTransit_SignVerify_ED25519(t *testing.T) {
b, storage := createBackendWithSysView(t)
// First create a key
req := &logical.Request{
Storage: storage,
Operation: logical.UpdateOperation,
Path: "keys/foo",
Data: map[string]interface{}{
"type": "ed25519",
},
}
_, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Now create a derived key"
req = &logical.Request{
Storage: storage,
Operation: logical.UpdateOperation,
Path: "keys/bar",
Data: map[string]interface{}{
"type": "ed25519",
"derived": true,
},
}
_, err = b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Get the keys for later
fooP, _, err := b.GetPolicy(context.Background(), keysutil.PolicyRequest{
Storage: storage,
Name: "foo",
}, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
barP, _, err := b.GetPolicy(context.Background(), keysutil.PolicyRequest{
Storage: storage,
Name: "bar",
}, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
signRequest := func(req *logical.Request, errExpected bool, postpath string) []string {
t.Helper()
// Delete any key that exists in the request
delete(req.Data, "public_key")
req.Path = "sign/" + postpath
resp, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil {
if !errExpected {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return nil
}
if resp == nil {
t.Fatal("expected non-nil response")
}
if errExpected {
if resp.IsError() {
return nil
}
t.Fatalf("bad: expected error response, got: %#v", *resp)
}
if resp.IsError() {
t.Fatalf("bad: got error response: %#v", *resp)
}
// memoize any pubic key
if key, ok := resp.Data["public_key"]; ok {
req.Data["public_key"] = key
}
// batch_input supplied
if _, ok := req.Data["batch_input"]; ok {
batchRequestItems := req.Data["batch_input"].([]batchRequestSignItem)
batchResults, ok := resp.Data["batch_results"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no batch_results in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
batchResponseItems := batchResults.([]batchResponseSignItem)
if len(batchResponseItems) != len(batchRequestItems) {
t.Fatalf("Expected %d items in response. Got %d: %#v", len(batchRequestItems), len(batchResponseItems), resp)
}
if len(batchRequestItems) == 0 {
return nil
}
ret := make([]string, len(batchRequestItems))
for i, v := range batchResponseItems {
ret[i] = v.Signature
}
return ret
}
// input supplied
value, ok := resp.Data["signature"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no signature key found in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
return []string{value.(string)}
}
verifyRequest := func(req *logical.Request, errExpected bool, outcome []signOutcome, postpath string, sig []string, attachSig bool) {
t.Helper()
req.Path = "verify/" + postpath
if _, ok := req.Data["batch_input"]; ok && attachSig {
batchRequestItems := req.Data["batch_input"].([]batchRequestSignItem)
if len(batchRequestItems) != len(sig) {
t.Fatalf("number of requests in batch(%d) != number of signatures(%d)", len(batchRequestItems), len(sig))
}
for i, v := range sig {
batchRequestItems[i]["signature"] = v
}
} else if attachSig {
req.Data["signature"] = sig[0]
}
resp, err := b.HandleRequest(context.Background(), req)
if err != nil && !errExpected {
t.Fatalf("got error: %v, sig was %v", err, sig)
}
if errExpected {
if resp != nil && !resp.IsError() {
t.Fatalf("bad: expected error response, got: %#v\n%#v", *resp, req)
}
return
}
if resp == nil {
t.Fatal("expected non-nil response")
}
if resp.IsError() {
t.Fatalf("bad: got error response: %#v", *resp)
}
// batch_input field supplied
if _, ok := req.Data["batch_input"]; ok {
batchRequestItems := req.Data["batch_input"].([]batchRequestSignItem)
batchResults, ok := resp.Data["batch_results"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no batch_results in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
batchResponseItems := batchResults.([]batchResponseVerifyItem)
if len(batchResponseItems) != len(batchRequestItems) {
t.Fatalf("Expected %d items in response. Got %d: %#v", len(batchRequestItems), len(batchResponseItems), resp)
}
if len(batchRequestItems) == 0 {
return
}
for i, v := range batchResponseItems {
if v.Error != "" && outcome[i].requestOk {
t.Fatalf("verification failed; req was %#v, resp is %#v", *req, *resp)
}
if v.Error != "" {
continue
}
if v.Valid != outcome[i].valid {
t.Fatalf("verification failed; req was %#v, resp is %#v", *req, *resp)
}
if !v.Valid {
continue
}
if pubKeyRaw, ok := req.Data["public_key"]; ok {
validatePublicKey(t, batchRequestItems[i]["input"], sig[i], pubKeyRaw.([]byte), outcome[i].keyValid, postpath, b)
}
}
return
}
// input field supplied
value, ok := resp.Data["valid"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("no valid key found in returned data, got resp data %#v", resp.Data)
}
valid := value.(bool)
if valid != outcome[0].valid {
t.Fatalf("verification failed; req was %#v, resp is %#v", *req, *resp)
}
if !valid {
return
}
if pubKeyRaw, ok := req.Data["public_key"]; ok {
validatePublicKey(t, req.Data["input"].(string), sig[0], pubKeyRaw.([]byte), outcome[0].keyValid, postpath, b)
}
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA==",
"context": "abcd",
}
outcome := []signOutcome{{requestOk: true, valid: true, keyValid: true}}
// Test defaults
sig := signRequest(req, false, "foo")
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "foo", sig, true)
sig = signRequest(req, false, "bar")
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", sig, true)
// Verify with incorrect key
outcome[0].valid = false
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "foo", sig, true)
// Verify with missing signatures
delete(req.Data, "signature")
verifyRequest(req, true, outcome, "foo", sig, false)
// Test a bad signature
badsig := sig[0]
badsig = badsig[:len(badsig)-2]
verifyRequest(req, true, outcome, "bar", []string{badsig}, true)
v1sig := sig
// Test a missing context
delete(req.Data, "context")
sig = signRequest(req, true, "bar")
// Rotate and set min decryption version
err = fooP.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = fooP.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
fooP.MinDecryptionVersion = 2
if err = fooP.Persist(context.Background(), storage); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = barP.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = barP.Rotate(context.Background(), storage, b.GetRandomReader())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
barP.MinDecryptionVersion = 2
if err = barP.Persist(context.Background(), storage); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA==",
"context": "abcd",
}
// Make sure signing still works fine
sig = signRequest(req, false, "foo")
outcome[0].valid = true
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "foo", sig, true)
// Now try the v1
verifyRequest(req, true, outcome, "foo", v1sig, true)
// Repeat with the other key
sig = signRequest(req, false, "bar")
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", sig, true)
verifyRequest(req, true, outcome, "bar", v1sig, true)
// Test Batch Signing
batchInput := []batchRequestSignItem{
{"context": "abcd", "input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
{"context": "efgh", "input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"batch_input": batchInput,
}
outcome = []signOutcome{{requestOk: true, valid: true, keyValid: true}, {requestOk: true, valid: true, keyValid: true}}
sig = signRequest(req, false, "foo")
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "foo", sig, true)
goodsig := signRequest(req, false, "bar")
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", goodsig, true)
// key doesn't match signatures
outcome[0].valid = false
outcome[1].valid = false
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "foo", goodsig, true)
// Test a bad signature
badsig = sig[0]
badsig = badsig[:len(badsig)-2]
// matching key, but first signature is corrupted
outcome[0].requestOk = false
outcome[1].valid = true
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", []string{badsig, goodsig[1]}, true)
// Verify with missing signatures
outcome[0].valid = false
outcome[1].valid = false
delete(batchInput[0], "signature")
delete(batchInput[1], "signature")
verifyRequest(req, true, outcome, "foo", sig, false)
// Test missing context
batchInput = []batchRequestSignItem{
{"context": "abcd", "input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
{"input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"batch_input": batchInput,
}
sig = signRequest(req, false, "bar")
outcome[0].requestOk = true
outcome[0].valid = true
outcome[1].requestOk = false
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", goodsig, true)
// Test incorrect context
batchInput = []batchRequestSignItem{
{"context": "abca", "input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
{"context": "efga", "input": "dGhlIHF1aWNrIGJyb3duIGZveA=="},
}
req.Data = map[string]interface{}{
"batch_input": batchInput,
}
outcome[0].requestOk = true
outcome[0].valid = false
outcome[1].requestOk = true
outcome[1].valid = false
verifyRequest(req, false, outcome, "bar", goodsig, true)
}