open-vault/command/kv_rollback.go
2023-05-03 17:10:55 +00:00

295 lines
7.5 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
package command
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"path"
"strings"
"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
"github.com/posener/complete"
)
var (
_ cli.Command = (*KVRollbackCommand)(nil)
_ cli.CommandAutocomplete = (*KVRollbackCommand)(nil)
)
type KVRollbackCommand struct {
*BaseCommand
flagVersion int
flagMount string
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) Synopsis() string {
return "Rolls back to a previous version of data"
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) Help() string {
helpText := `
Usage: vault kv rollback [options] KEY
*NOTE*: This is only supported for KV v2 engine mounts.
Restores a given previous version to the current version at the given path.
The value is written as a new version; for instance, if the current version
is 5 and the rollback version is 2, the data from version 2 will become
version 6.
$ vault kv rollback -mount=secret -version=2 foo
The deprecated path-like syntax can also be used, but this should be avoided,
as the fact that it is not actually the full API path to
the secret (secret/data/foo) can cause confusion:
$ vault kv rollback -version=2 secret/foo
Additional flags and more advanced use cases are detailed below.
` + c.Flags().Help()
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) Flags() *FlagSets {
set := c.flagSet(FlagSetHTTP | FlagSetOutputFormat)
// Common Options
f := set.NewFlagSet("Common Options")
f.IntVar(&IntVar{
Name: "version",
Target: &c.flagVersion,
Usage: `Specifies the version number that should be made current again.`,
})
f.StringVar(&StringVar{
Name: "mount",
Target: &c.flagMount,
Default: "", // no default, because the handling of the next arg is determined by whether this flag has a value
Usage: `Specifies the path where the KV backend is mounted. If specified,
the next argument will be interpreted as the secret path. If this flag is
not specified, the next argument will be interpreted as the combined mount
path and secret path, with /data/ automatically appended between KV
v2 secrets.`,
})
return set
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) AutocompleteArgs() complete.Predictor {
return nil
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) AutocompleteFlags() complete.Flags {
return c.Flags().Completions()
}
func (c *KVRollbackCommand) Run(args []string) int {
f := c.Flags()
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
var version *int
f.Visit(func(fl *flag.Flag) {
if fl.Name == "version" {
version = &c.flagVersion
}
})
args = f.Args()
switch {
case len(args) != 1:
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid number of arguments (expected 1, got %d)", len(args)))
return 1
case version == nil:
c.UI.Error("Version flag must be specified")
return 1
case c.flagVersion <= 0:
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid value %d for the version flag", c.flagVersion))
return 1
}
var err error
client, err := c.Client()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 2
}
// If true, we're working with "-mount=secret foo" syntax.
// If false, we're using "secret/foo" syntax.
mountFlagSyntax := c.flagMount != ""
var (
mountPath string
partialPath string
v2 bool
)
// Parse the paths and grab the KV version
if mountFlagSyntax {
// In this case, this arg is the secret path (e.g. "foo").
partialPath = sanitizePath(args[0])
mountPath, v2, err = isKVv2(sanitizePath(c.flagMount), client)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 2
}
if v2 {
partialPath = path.Join(mountPath, partialPath)
}
} else {
// In this case, this arg is a path-like combination of mountPath/secretPath.
// (e.g. "secret/foo")
partialPath = sanitizePath(args[0])
mountPath, v2, err = isKVv2(partialPath, client)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 2
}
}
if !v2 {
c.UI.Error("K/V engine mount must be version 2 for rollback support")
return 2
}
fullPath := addPrefixToKVPath(partialPath, mountPath, "data", false)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 2
}
// First, do a read to get the current version for check-and-set
var meta map[string]interface{}
{
secret, err := kvReadRequest(client, fullPath, nil)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error doing pre-read at %s: %s", fullPath, err))
return 2
}
// Make sure a value already exists
if secret == nil || secret.Data == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No value found at %s", fullPath))
return 2
}
// Verify metadata found
rawMeta, ok := secret.Data["metadata"]
if !ok || rawMeta == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No metadata found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
meta, ok = rawMeta.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Metadata found at %s is not the expected type (JSON object)", fullPath))
return 2
}
if meta == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No metadata found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
}
casVersion := meta["version"]
// Set the version parameter
versionParam := map[string]string{
"version": fmt.Sprintf("%d", c.flagVersion),
}
// Now run it again and read the version we want to roll back to
var data map[string]interface{}
{
secret, err := kvReadRequest(client, fullPath, versionParam)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error doing pre-read at %s: %s", fullPath, err))
return 2
}
// Make sure a value already exists
if secret == nil || secret.Data == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No value found at %s", fullPath))
return 2
}
// Verify metadata found
rawMeta, ok := secret.Data["metadata"]
if !ok || rawMeta == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No metadata found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
meta, ok := rawMeta.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Metadata found at %s is not the expected type (JSON object)", fullPath))
return 2
}
if meta == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No metadata found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
// Verify it hasn't been deleted
if meta["deletion_time"] != nil && meta["deletion_time"].(string) != "" {
c.UI.Error("Cannot roll back to a version that has been deleted")
return 2
}
if meta["destroyed"] != nil && meta["destroyed"].(bool) {
c.UI.Error("Cannot roll back to a version that has been destroyed")
return 2
}
// Verify old data found
rawData, ok := secret.Data["data"]
if !ok || rawData == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No data found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
data, ok = rawData.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Data found at %s is not the expected type (JSON object)", fullPath))
return 2
}
if data == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No data found at %s; rollback only works on existing data", fullPath))
return 2
}
}
secret, err := client.Logical().Write(fullPath, map[string]interface{}{
"data": data,
"options": map[string]interface{}{
"cas": casVersion,
},
})
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error writing data to %s: %s", fullPath, err))
return 2
}
if secret == nil {
// Don't output anything unless using the "table" format
if Format(c.UI) == "table" {
c.UI.Info(fmt.Sprintf("Success! Data written to: %s", fullPath))
}
return 0
}
if c.flagField != "" {
return PrintRawField(c.UI, secret, c.flagField)
}
return OutputSecret(c.UI, secret)
}