open-vault/website/content/api-docs/system/managed-keys.mdx
Steven Clark 12b0e2a56b
Add documentation for Managed Keys (#13856)
* Add documentation for Managed Keys

 - Add concept, sys/api and pki updates related to managed keys

* Review feedback

 - Reworked quite a bit of the existing documentation based on feedback
   and a re-reading
 - Moved the managed keys out of the concepts section and into the
   enterprise section

* Address broken links and a few grammar tweaks
2022-02-08 14:01:19 -05:00

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---
layout: api
page_title: /sys/managed-keys - HTTP API
description: The `/sys/managed-keys` endpoint is used manage the managed keys in Vault.
---
# `/sys/managed-keys`
The `/sys/managed-keys` endpoint is used manage the Managed Key configuration within Vault.
See the [Managed Keys](/docs/enterprise/managed-keys) section for further details on the Managed Keys system.
## List managed keys.
This endpoint lists all the Managed Keys of a certain type within the namespace.
| Method | Path |
|:-------|:--------------------------|
| `LIST` | `/sys/managed-keys/:type` |
### Parameters
- `type` `(string: <required>)` The backend type of keys to be listed.
Supported options are `pkcs11`.
### Sample Request
```shell-session
$ curl \
--request LIST \
--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/sys/managed-keys/pkcs11
```
### Sample Response
```json
{
"keys": [
"hsm-key1",
"hsm-key2"
]
}
```
## Create/Update managed key
An endpoint that will create or update a Managed Key within a given namespace. The :type refers to the backend type
that the key is to use, such as `pkcs11`. The :name argument is unique name within all managed key types in
the namespace.
| Method | Path |
|:-------|:--------------------------------|
| `POST` | `/sys/managed-keys/:type/:name` |
### Sample Request
```shell-session
$ curl \
--request POST \
--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/sys/managed-keys/pkcs11/hsm-key1
```
### Generic Parameters
- `name` `(string: <required>)` - A unique lowercase name that serves as identifying the key. Must be
unique throughout all types in the namespace.
- `type` `(string: <required>)` The backend type that will be leveraged for the managed key.
Supported options are `pkcs11`.
- `allow_generate_key` `(string: "false")` - If no existing key can be found in the referenced backend, instructs
Vault to generate a key within the backend.
- `allow_replace_key` `(string: "false")` - Controls the ability for Vault to replace through generation or importing
a key into the configured backend even if a key is present, if set to false those operations are forbidden
if a key exists.
- `allow_store_key` `(string: "false")` - Controls the ability for Vault to generate or import a key within the
configured backend, if "false" those operations will be forbidden.
- `any_mount` `(string: "false")` - Allow usage from any mount point within the namespace if "true". If "false"
specific mount points will need their `allowed_managed_keys` parameter to be updated with the key name to
grant usage.
#### PKCS#11 backend Parameters
~> NOTE: The `pkcs11` backend is only available with Vault Enterprise Plus (HSMs) edition
- `type` `(string: "pkcs11")` - To select a PKCS#11 backend, the type parameter must be set to `pkcs11`
- `library` `(string: <required>)` - The name of the `kms_library` stanza to use from Vault's config to
lookup the local library path. See [kms_library stanza](/docs/configuration/kms-library) for further details.
- `key_label` `(string: <required>)`: The label of the key to use. If the key
does not exist and generation is enabled, this is the label that will be given
to the generated key.
- `mechanism` `(string: <required>)` - The encryption/decryption mechanism to use,
specified as a hexadecimal (prefixed by 0x) string. The following are supported mechanisms
- `0x1041` `CKM_ECDSA`
- `0x000D` `CKM_RSA_PKCS_PSS`
- `0x0009` `CKM_RSA_PKCS_OAEP`
- `0x0001` `CKM_RSA_PKCS`
- `pin` `(string: <required>)`: The PIN for login.
- `slot` `(string: <slot or token label required>)`: The slot number to use,
specified as a string in a decimal format (e.g. `"2305843009213693953"`).
~> **Note**: Slots are typically listed as hex-decimal values in the OS setup
utility but this configuration uses their decimal equivalent. For example, using the
HSM command-line `pkcs11-tool`, a slot listed as `0x2000000000000001`in hex is equal
to `2305843009213693953` in decimal; these values may be listed shorter or
differently as determined by the HSM in use.
- `token_label` `(string: <slot or token label required>)`: The slot token label to
use.
- `curve` `(string: "")` - supplies the curve value when using the `CKM_ECDSA mechanism`.
The supported values are
- `P384`
- `P521`
- `P256`
- `key_bits` `(int: 0)` - supplies the size in bits of the key when using `CKM_RSA_PKCS_PSS`,
`CKM_RSA_PKCS_OAEP` or `CKM_RSA_PKCS` as a value for `mechanism`.
The supported values are
- 2048
- 3072
- 4096
- `force_rw_session` `(string: "false")`: Force all operations to open up
a read-write session to the HSM. This is a boolean expressed as a string (e.g.
`"true"`). This key is mainly to work around a limitation within AWS's CloudHSM v5
pkcs11 implementation.
## Read managed key
This endpoint returns the managed key configuration at the given path.
| Method | Path |
|:-------|:--------------------------------|
| `GET` | `/sys/managed-keys/:type/:name` |
### Parameters
- `name` `(string: <required>)` - The lowercase name identifying the key.
- `type` `(string: <required>)` The backend type for the managed key.
### Sample Request
```shell-session
$ curl \
--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/sys/managed-keys/pkcs11/hsm-key1
```
### Sample Response
```json
{
"UUID": "af0a688e-d2c1-fc07-b365-40325674114d",
"allow_generate_key": true,
"allow_replace_key": false,
"allow_store_key": false,
"any_mount": false,
"curve": "",
"force_rw_session": false,
"key_bits": 0,
"key_label": "test-kms-root",
"library": "softhsm",
"mechanism": 1,
"name": "hsm-key1",
"pin": "redacted",
"slot": 1,
"token_label": "",
"type": "pkcs11"
}
```
## Delete managed key
This endpoint deletes the managed key at the given path provided it is not
listed within any mount point's `allowed_managed_keys`.
| Method | Path |
|:---------|:--------------------------------|
| `DELETE` | `/sys/managed-keys/:type/:name` |
### Parameters
- `name` `(string: <required>)` - The lowercase name identifying the key.
- `type` `(string: <required>)` The backend type for the managed key.
### Sample Request
```shell-session
$ curl \
--request DELETE \
--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/sys/managed-keys/pkcs11/hsm-key1
```