open-vault/vault/logical_raw.go

410 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
package vault
import (
"compress/gzip"
"context"
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strings"
log "github.com/hashicorp/go-hclog"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/framework"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/compressutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
)
// protectedPaths cannot be accessed via the raw APIs.
// This is both for security and to prevent disrupting Vault.
var protectedPaths = []string{
keyringPath,
// Changing the cluster info path can change the cluster ID which can be disruptive
coreLocalClusterInfoPath,
}
type RawBackend struct {
*framework.Backend
barrier SecurityBarrier
logger log.Logger
checkRaw func(path string) error
recoveryMode bool
}
func NewRawBackend(core *Core) *RawBackend {
r := &RawBackend{
barrier: core.barrier,
logger: core.logger.Named("raw"),
checkRaw: func(path string) error {
return nil
},
recoveryMode: core.recoveryMode,
}
r.Backend = &framework.Backend{
Paths: rawPaths("sys/", r),
}
return r
}
// handleRawRead is used to read directly from the barrier
func (b *RawBackend) handleRawRead(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, data *framework.FieldData) (*logical.Response, error) {
path := data.Get("path").(string)
// Preserve pre-existing behavior to decompress if `compressed` is missing
compressed := true
if d, ok := data.GetOk("compressed"); ok {
compressed = d.(bool)
}
encoding := data.Get("encoding").(string)
if encoding != "" && encoding != "base64" {
return logical.ErrorResponse("invalid encoding %q", encoding), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
if b.recoveryMode {
b.logger.Info("reading", "path", path)
}
// Prevent access of protected paths
for _, p := range protectedPaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, p) {
err := fmt.Sprintf("cannot read %q", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
// Run additional checks if needed
if err := b.checkRaw(path); err != nil {
b.logger.Warn(err.Error(), "path", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse("cannot read %q", path), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
entry, err := b.barrier.Get(ctx, path)
if err != nil {
return handleErrorNoReadOnlyForward(err)
}
if entry == nil {
return nil, nil
}
valueBytes := entry.Value
if compressed {
// Run this through the decompression helper to see if it's been compressed.
// If the input contained the compression canary, `valueBytes` will hold
// the decompressed data. If the input was not compressed, then `valueBytes`
// will be nil.
valueBytes, _, err = compressutil.Decompress(entry.Value)
if err != nil {
return handleErrorNoReadOnlyForward(err)
}
// `valueBytes` is nil if the input is uncompressed. In that case set it to the original input.
if valueBytes == nil {
valueBytes = entry.Value
}
}
var value interface{} = string(valueBytes)
// Golang docs (https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/json#Marshal), []byte encodes as a base64-encoded string
if encoding == "base64" {
value = valueBytes
}
resp := &logical.Response{
Data: map[string]interface{}{
"value": value,
},
}
return resp, nil
}
// handleRawWrite is used to write directly to the barrier
func (b *RawBackend) handleRawWrite(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, data *framework.FieldData) (*logical.Response, error) {
path := data.Get("path").(string)
compressionType := ""
c, compressionTypeOk := data.GetOk("compression_type")
if compressionTypeOk {
compressionType = c.(string)
}
encoding := data.Get("encoding").(string)
if encoding != "" && encoding != "base64" {
return logical.ErrorResponse("invalid encoding %q", encoding), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
if b.recoveryMode {
b.logger.Info("writing", "path", path)
}
// Prevent access of protected paths
for _, p := range protectedPaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, p) {
err := fmt.Sprintf("cannot write %q", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
v := data.Get("value").(string)
value := []byte(v)
if encoding == "base64" {
var err error
value, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(v)
if err != nil {
return logical.ErrorResponse(err.Error()), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
if req.Operation == logical.UpdateOperation {
// Check if this is an existing value with compression applied, if so, use the same compression (or no compression)
entry, err := b.barrier.Get(ctx, path)
if err != nil {
return handleErrorNoReadOnlyForward(err)
}
if entry == nil {
err := fmt.Sprintf("cannot figure out compression type because entry does not exist")
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
// For cases where DecompressWithCanary errored, treat entry as non-compressed data.
_, existingCompressionType, _, _ := compressutil.DecompressWithCanary(entry.Value)
// Ensure compression_type matches existing entries' compression
// except allow writing non-compressed data over compressed data
if existingCompressionType != compressionType && compressionType != "" {
err := fmt.Sprintf("the entry uses a different compression scheme then compression_type")
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
if !compressionTypeOk {
compressionType = existingCompressionType
}
}
if compressionType != "" {
var config *compressutil.CompressionConfig
switch compressionType {
case compressutil.CompressionTypeLZ4:
config = &compressutil.CompressionConfig{
Type: compressutil.CompressionTypeLZ4,
}
break
case compressutil.CompressionTypeLZW:
config = &compressutil.CompressionConfig{
Type: compressutil.CompressionTypeLZW,
}
break
case compressutil.CompressionTypeGzip:
config = &compressutil.CompressionConfig{
Type: compressutil.CompressionTypeGzip,
GzipCompressionLevel: gzip.BestCompression,
}
break
case compressutil.CompressionTypeSnappy:
config = &compressutil.CompressionConfig{
Type: compressutil.CompressionTypeSnappy,
}
break
default:
err := fmt.Sprintf("invalid compression type %q", compressionType)
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
var err error
value, err = compressutil.Compress(value, config)
if err != nil {
return logical.ErrorResponse(err.Error()), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
entry := &logical.StorageEntry{
Key: path,
Value: value,
}
if err := b.barrier.Put(ctx, entry); err != nil {
return logical.ErrorResponse(err.Error()), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
return nil, nil
}
// handleRawDelete is used to delete directly from the barrier
func (b *RawBackend) handleRawDelete(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, data *framework.FieldData) (*logical.Response, error) {
path := data.Get("path").(string)
if b.recoveryMode {
b.logger.Info("deleting", "path", path)
}
// Prevent access of protected paths
for _, p := range protectedPaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, p) {
err := fmt.Sprintf("cannot delete %q", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
if err := b.barrier.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
return handleErrorNoReadOnlyForward(err)
}
return nil, nil
}
// handleRawList is used to list directly from the barrier
func (b *RawBackend) handleRawList(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, data *framework.FieldData) (*logical.Response, error) {
path := data.Get("path").(string)
if path != "" && !strings.HasSuffix(path, "/") {
path = path + "/"
}
if b.recoveryMode {
b.logger.Info("listing", "path", path)
}
// Prevent access of protected paths
for _, p := range protectedPaths {
if strings.HasPrefix(path, p) {
err := fmt.Sprintf("cannot list %q", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse(err), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
}
// Run additional checks if needed
if err := b.checkRaw(path); err != nil {
b.logger.Warn(err.Error(), "path", path)
return logical.ErrorResponse("cannot list %q", path), logical.ErrInvalidRequest
}
keys, err := b.barrier.List(ctx, path)
if err != nil {
return handleErrorNoReadOnlyForward(err)
}
return logical.ListResponse(keys), nil
}
// existenceCheck checks if entry exists, used in handleRawWrite for update or create operations
func (b *RawBackend) existenceCheck(ctx context.Context, request *logical.Request, data *framework.FieldData) (bool, error) {
path := data.Get("path").(string)
entry, err := b.barrier.Get(ctx, path)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
return entry != nil, nil
}
func rawPaths(prefix string, r *RawBackend) []*framework.Path {
return []*framework.Path{
{
Pattern: prefix + "(raw/?$|raw/(?P<path>.+))",
Fields: map[string]*framework.FieldSchema{
"path": {
Type: framework.TypeString,
},
"value": {
Type: framework.TypeString,
},
"compressed": {
Type: framework.TypeBool,
},
"encoding": {
Type: framework.TypeString,
},
"compression_type": {
Type: framework.TypeString,
},
},
Operations: map[logical.Operation]framework.OperationHandler{
logical.ReadOperation: &framework.PathOperation{
Callback: r.handleRawRead,
DisplayAttrs: &framework.DisplayAttributes{
OperationPrefix: "raw",
OperationVerb: "read",
OperationSuffix: "|path",
},
Responses: map[int][]framework.Response{
http.StatusOK: {{
Description: "OK",
Fields: map[string]*framework.FieldSchema{
"value": {
Type: framework.TypeString,
Required: true,
},
},
}},
},
Summary: "Read the value of the key at the given path.",
},
logical.UpdateOperation: &framework.PathOperation{
Callback: r.handleRawWrite,
DisplayAttrs: &framework.DisplayAttributes{
OperationPrefix: "raw",
OperationVerb: "write",
OperationSuffix: "|path",
},
Responses: map[int][]framework.Response{
http.StatusOK: {{
Description: "OK",
}},
},
Summary: "Update the value of the key at the given path.",
},
logical.CreateOperation: &framework.PathOperation{
Callback: r.handleRawWrite,
DisplayAttrs: &framework.DisplayAttributes{
OperationPrefix: "raw",
OperationVerb: "write",
OperationSuffix: "|path",
},
Responses: map[int][]framework.Response{
http.StatusNoContent: {{
Description: "OK",
}},
},
Summary: "Create a key with value at the given path.",
},
logical.DeleteOperation: &framework.PathOperation{
Callback: r.handleRawDelete,
DisplayAttrs: &framework.DisplayAttributes{
OperationPrefix: "raw",
OperationVerb: "delete",
OperationSuffix: "|path",
},
Responses: map[int][]framework.Response{
http.StatusNoContent: {{
Description: "OK",
}},
},
Summary: "Delete the key with given path.",
},
logical.ListOperation: &framework.PathOperation{
Callback: r.handleRawList,
DisplayAttrs: &framework.DisplayAttributes{
OperationPrefix: "raw",
OperationVerb: "list",
OperationSuffix: "|path",
},
Responses: map[int][]framework.Response{
http.StatusOK: {{
Description: "OK",
Fields: map[string]*framework.FieldSchema{
"keys": {
Type: framework.TypeStringSlice,
Required: true,
},
},
}},
},
Summary: "Return a list keys for a given path prefix.",
},
},
ExistenceCheck: r.existenceCheck,
HelpSynopsis: strings.TrimSpace(sysHelp["raw"][0]),
HelpDescription: strings.TrimSpace(sysHelp["raw"][1]),
},
}
}