open-vault/command/pki_issue_intermediate.go

368 lines
13 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
package command
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
paths "path"
"strings"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/api"
"github.com/posener/complete"
)
type PKIIssueCACommand struct {
*BaseCommand
flagConfig string
flagReturnIndicator string
flagDefaultDisabled bool
flagList bool
flagKeyStorageSource string
flagNewIssuerName string
}
func (c *PKIIssueCACommand) Synopsis() string {
return "Given a parent certificate, and a list of generation parameters, creates an issuer on a specified mount"
}
func (c *PKIIssueCACommand) Help() string {
helpText := `
Usage: vault pki issue PARENT CHILD_MOUNT options
PARENT is the fully qualified path of the Certificate Authority in vault which will issue the new intermediate certificate.
CHILD_MOUNT is the path of the mount in vault where the new issuer is saved.
options are the superset of the options passed to generate/intermediate and sign-intermediate commands. At least one option must be set.
This command creates a intermediate certificate authority certificate signed by the parent in the CHILD_MOUNT.
` + c.Flags().Help()
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
func (c *PKIIssueCACommand) Flags() *FlagSets {
set := c.flagSet(FlagSetHTTP | FlagSetOutputFormat)
f := set.NewFlagSet("Command Options")
f.StringVar(&StringVar{
Name: "type",
Target: &c.flagKeyStorageSource,
Default: "internal",
EnvVar: "",
Usage: `Options are "existing" - to use an existing key inside vault, "internal" - to generate a new key inside vault, or "kms" - to link to an external key. Exported keys are not available through this API.`,
Completion: complete.PredictSet("internal", "existing", "kms"),
})
f.StringVar(&StringVar{
Name: "issuer_name",
Target: &c.flagNewIssuerName,
Default: "",
EnvVar: "",
Usage: `If present, the newly created issuer will be given this name.`,
})
return set
}
func (c *PKIIssueCACommand) Run(args []string) int {
// Parse Args
f := c.Flags()
if err := f.Parse(args); err != nil {
c.UI.Error(err.Error())
return 1
}
args = f.Args()
if len(args) < 3 {
c.UI.Error("Not enough arguments expected parent issuer and child-mount location and some key_value argument")
return 1
}
stdin := (io.Reader)(os.Stdin)
data, err := parseArgsData(stdin, args[2:])
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse K=V data: %s", err))
return 1
}
parentMountIssuer := sanitizePath(args[0]) // /pki/issuer/default
intermediateMount := sanitizePath(args[1])
return pkiIssue(c.BaseCommand, parentMountIssuer, intermediateMount, c.flagNewIssuerName, c.flagKeyStorageSource, data)
}
func pkiIssue(c *BaseCommand, parentMountIssuer string, intermediateMount string, flagNewIssuerName string, flagKeyStorageSource string, data map[string]interface{}) int {
// Check We Have a Client
client, err := c.Client()
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to obtain client: %v", err))
return 1
}
// Sanity Check the Parent Issuer
if !strings.Contains(parentMountIssuer, "/issuer/") {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Parent Issuer %v is Not a PKI Issuer Path of the format /mount/issuer/issuer-ref", parentMountIssuer))
return 1
}
_, err = readIssuer(client, parentMountIssuer)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to access parent issuer %v: %v", parentMountIssuer, err))
return 1
}
// Set-up Failure State (Immediately Before First Write Call)
failureState := inCaseOfFailure{
intermediateMount: intermediateMount,
parentMount: strings.Split(parentMountIssuer, "/issuer/")[0],
parentIssuer: parentMountIssuer,
newName: flagNewIssuerName,
}
// Generate Certificate Signing Request
csrResp, err := client.Logical().Write(intermediateMount+"/intermediate/generate/"+flagKeyStorageSource, data)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no handler for route") { // Mount Given Does Not Exist
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Given Intermediate Mount %v Does Not Exist: %v", intermediateMount, err))
} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unsupported path") { // Expected if Not a PKI Mount
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Given Intermeidate Mount %v Is Not a PKI Mount: %v", intermediateMount, err))
} else {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failled to Generate Intermediate CSR on %v: %v", intermediateMount, err))
}
return 1
}
// Parse CSR Response, Also Verifies that this is a PKI Mount
// (e.g. calling the above call on cubbyhole/ won't return an error response)
csrPemRaw, present := csrResp.Data["csr"]
if !present {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to Generate Intermediate CSR on %v, got response: %v", intermediateMount, csrResp))
return 1
}
keyIdRaw, present := csrResp.Data["key_id"]
if !present && flagKeyStorageSource == "internal" {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to Generate Key on %v, got response: %v", intermediateMount, csrResp))
return 1
}
// If that all Parses, then we've successfully generated a CSR! Save It (and the Key-ID)
failureState.csrGenerated = true
if flagKeyStorageSource == "internal" {
failureState.createdKeyId = keyIdRaw.(string)
}
csr := csrPemRaw.(string)
failureState.csr = csr
data["csr"] = csr
// Next, Sign the CSR
rootResp, err := client.Logical().Write(parentMountIssuer+"/sign-intermediate", data)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(failureState.generateFailureMessage())
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Signing Intermiate On %v", err))
return 1
}
// Success! Save Our Progress (and Parse the Response)
failureState.csrSigned = true
serialNumber := rootResp.Data["serial_number"].(string)
failureState.certSerialNumber = serialNumber
caChain := rootResp.Data["ca_chain"].([]interface{})
caChainPemBundle := ""
for _, cert := range caChain {
caChainPemBundle += cert.(string) + "\n"
}
failureState.caChain = caChainPemBundle
// Next Import Certificate
certificate := rootResp.Data["certificate"].(string)
issuerId, err := importIssuerWithName(client, intermediateMount, certificate, flagNewIssuerName)
failureState.certIssuerId = issuerId
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "error naming issuer") {
failureState.certImported = true
c.UI.Error(failureState.generateFailureMessage())
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Naming Newly Imported Issuer: %v", err))
return 1
} else {
c.UI.Error(failureState.generateFailureMessage())
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Importing Into %v Newly Created Issuer %v: %v", intermediateMount, certificate, err))
return 1
}
}
failureState.certImported = true
// Then Import Issuing Certificate
issuingCa := rootResp.Data["issuing_ca"].(string)
_, parentIssuerName := paths.Split(parentMountIssuer)
_, err = importIssuerWithName(client, intermediateMount, issuingCa, parentIssuerName)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "error naming issuer") {
c.UI.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to Set Name on Parent Cert from %v Imported Into %v with serial %v, err: %v", parentIssuerName, intermediateMount, serialNumber, err))
} else {
c.UI.Error(failureState.generateFailureMessage())
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Importing Into %v Newly Created Issuer %v: %v", intermediateMount, certificate, err))
return 1
}
}
// Finally Import CA_Chain (just in case there's more information)
if len(caChain) > 2 { // We've already imported parent cert and newly issued cert above
importData := map[string]interface{}{
"pem_bundle": caChainPemBundle,
}
_, err := client.Logical().Write(intermediateMount+"/issuers/import/cert", importData)
if err != nil {
c.UI.Error(failureState.generateFailureMessage())
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Importing CaChain into %v: %v", intermediateMount, err))
return 1
}
}
failureState.caChainImported = true
// Finally we read our newly issued certificate in order to tell our caller about it
readAndOutputNewCertificate(client, intermediateMount, issuerId, c)
return 0
}
func readAndOutputNewCertificate(client *api.Client, intermediateMount string, issuerId string, c *BaseCommand) {
resp, err := client.Logical().Read(sanitizePath(intermediateMount + "/issuer/" + issuerId))
if err != nil || resp == nil {
c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error Reading Fully Imported Certificate from %v : %v",
intermediateMount+"/issuer/"+issuerId, err))
return
}
OutputSecret(c.UI, resp)
}
func importIssuerWithName(client *api.Client, mount string, bundle string, name string) (issuerUUID string, err error) {
importData := map[string]interface{}{
"pem_bundle": bundle,
}
writeResp, err := client.Logical().Write(mount+"/issuers/import/cert", importData)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
mapping := writeResp.Data["mapping"].(map[string]interface{})
if len(mapping) > 1 {
return "", fmt.Errorf("multiple issuers returned, while expected one, got %v", writeResp)
}
for issuerId := range mapping {
issuerUUID = issuerId
}
if name != "" && name != "default" {
nameReq := map[string]interface{}{
"issuer_name": name,
}
ctx := context.Background()
_, err = client.Logical().JSONMergePatch(ctx, mount+"/issuer/"+issuerUUID, nameReq)
if err != nil {
return issuerUUID, fmt.Errorf("error naming issuer %v to %v: %v", issuerUUID, name, err)
}
}
return issuerUUID, nil
}
type inCaseOfFailure struct {
csrGenerated bool
csrSigned bool
certImported bool
certNamed bool
caChainImported bool
intermediateMount string
createdKeyId string
csr string
caChain string
parentMount string
parentIssuer string
certSerialNumber string
certIssuerId string
newName string
}
func (state inCaseOfFailure) generateFailureMessage() string {
message := "A failure has occurred"
if state.csrGenerated {
message += fmt.Sprintf(" after \n a Certificate Signing Request was successfully generated on mount %v", state.intermediateMount)
}
if state.csrSigned {
message += fmt.Sprintf(" and after \n that Certificate Signing Request was successfully signed by mount %v", state.parentMount)
}
if state.certImported {
message += fmt.Sprintf(" and after \n the signed certificate was reimported into mount %v , with issuerID %v", state.intermediateMount, state.certIssuerId)
}
if state.csrGenerated {
message += "\n\nTO CONTINUE: \n" + state.toContinue()
}
if state.csrGenerated && !state.certImported {
message += "\n\nTO ABORT: \n" + state.toAbort()
}
message += "\n"
return message
}
func (state inCaseOfFailure) toContinue() string {
message := ""
if !state.csrSigned {
message += fmt.Sprintf("You can continue to work with this Certificate Signing Request CSR PEM, by saving"+
" it as `pki_int.csr`: %v \n Then call `vault write %v/sign-intermediate csr=@pki_int.csr ...` adding the "+
"same key-value arguements as to `pki issue` (except key_type and issuer_name) to generate the certificate "+
"and ca_chain", state.csr, state.parentIssuer)
}
if !state.certImported {
if state.caChain != "" {
message += fmt.Sprintf("The certificate chain, signed by %v, for this new certificate is: %v", state.parentIssuer, state.caChain)
}
message += fmt.Sprintf("You can continue to work with this Certificate (and chain) by saving it as "+
"chain.pem and importing it as `vault write %v/issuers/import/cert pem_bundle=@chain.pem`",
state.intermediateMount)
}
if !state.certNamed {
issuerId := state.certIssuerId
if issuerId == "" {
message += fmt.Sprintf("The issuer_id is returned as the key in a key_value map from importing the " +
"certificate chain.")
issuerId = "<issuer-uuid>"
}
message += fmt.Sprintf("You can name the newly imported issuer by calling `vault patch %v/issuer/%v "+
"issuer_name=%v`", state.intermediateMount, issuerId, state.newName)
}
return message
}
func (state inCaseOfFailure) toAbort() string {
if !state.csrGenerated || (!state.csrSigned && state.createdKeyId == "") {
return "No state was created by running this command. Try rerunning this command after resolving the error."
}
message := ""
if state.csrGenerated && state.createdKeyId != "" {
message += fmt.Sprintf(" A key, with key ID %v was created on mount %v as part of this command."+
" If you do not with to use this key and corresponding CSR/cert, you can delete that information by calling"+
" `vault delete %v/key/%v`", state.createdKeyId, state.intermediateMount, state.intermediateMount, state.createdKeyId)
}
if state.csrSigned {
message += fmt.Sprintf("A certificate with serial number %v was signed by mount %v as part of this command."+
" If you do not want to use this certificate, consider revoking it by calling `vault write %v/revoke/%v`",
state.certSerialNumber, state.parentMount, state.parentMount, state.certSerialNumber)
}
//if state.certImported {
// message += fmt.Sprintf("An issuer with UUID %v was created on mount %v as part of this command. " +
// "If you do not wish to use this issuer, consider deleting it by calling `vault delete %v/issuer/%v`",
// state.certIssuerId, state.intermediateMount, state.intermediateMount, state.certIssuerId)
//}
return message
}