package vault import ( "bytes" "context" "crypto/subtle" "encoding/hex" "encoding/json" "fmt" "net/http" "github.com/hashicorp/errwrap" "github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/helper/pgpkeys" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/consts" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/jsonutil" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/physical" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/shamir" "github.com/hashicorp/vault/vault/seal" shamirseal "github.com/hashicorp/vault/vault/seal/shamir" ) const ( // coreUnsealKeysBackupPath is the path used to backup encrypted unseal // keys if specified during a rekey operation. This is outside of the // barrier. coreBarrierUnsealKeysBackupPath = "core/unseal-keys-backup" // coreRecoveryUnsealKeysBackupPath is the path used to backup encrypted // recovery keys if specified during a rekey operation. This is outside of // the barrier. coreRecoveryUnsealKeysBackupPath = "core/recovery-keys-backup" ) // RekeyResult is used to provide the key parts back after // they are generated as part of the rekey. type RekeyResult struct { SecretShares [][]byte PGPFingerprints []string Backup bool RecoveryKey bool VerificationRequired bool VerificationNonce string } type RekeyVerifyResult struct { Complete bool Nonce string } // RekeyBackup stores the backup copy of PGP-encrypted keys type RekeyBackup struct { Nonce string Keys map[string][]string } // RekeyThreshold returns the secret threshold for the current seal // config. This threshold can either be the barrier key threshold or // the recovery key threshold, depending on whether rekey is being // performed on the recovery key, or whether the seal supports // recovery keys. func (c *Core) RekeyThreshold(ctx context.Context, recovery bool) (int, logical.HTTPCodedError) { c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.RLock() defer c.rekeyLock.RUnlock() var config *SealConfig var err error // If we are rekeying the recovery key, or if the seal supports // recovery keys and we are rekeying the barrier key, we use the // recovery config as the threshold instead. if recovery || c.seal.RecoveryKeySupported() { config, err = c.seal.RecoveryConfig(ctx) } else { config, err = c.seal.BarrierConfig(ctx) } if err != nil { return 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("unable to look up config: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if config == nil { return 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, ErrNotInit.Error()) } return config.SecretThreshold, nil } // RekeyProgress is used to return the rekey progress (num shares). func (c *Core) RekeyProgress(recovery, verification bool) (bool, int, logical.HTTPCodedError) { c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return false, 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return false, 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.RLock() defer c.rekeyLock.RUnlock() var conf *SealConfig if recovery { conf = c.recoveryRekeyConfig } else { conf = c.barrierRekeyConfig } if conf == nil { return false, 0, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "rekey operation not in progress") } if verification { return len(conf.VerificationKey) > 0, len(conf.VerificationProgress), nil } return true, len(conf.RekeyProgress), nil } // RekeyConfig is used to read the rekey configuration func (c *Core) RekeyConfig(recovery bool) (*SealConfig, logical.HTTPCodedError) { c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Copy the seal config if any var conf *SealConfig if recovery { if c.recoveryRekeyConfig != nil { conf = c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Clone() } } else { if c.barrierRekeyConfig != nil { conf = c.barrierRekeyConfig.Clone() } } return conf, nil } // RekeyInit will either initialize the rekey of barrier or recovery key. // recovery determines whether this is a rekey on the barrier or recovery key. func (c *Core) RekeyInit(config *SealConfig, recovery bool) logical.HTTPCodedError { if config.SecretThreshold > config.SecretShares { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "provided threshold greater than the total shares") } if recovery { return c.RecoveryRekeyInit(config) } return c.BarrierRekeyInit(config) } // BarrierRekeyInit is used to initialize the rekey settings for the barrier key func (c *Core) BarrierRekeyInit(config *SealConfig) logical.HTTPCodedError { switch c.seal.BarrierType() { case seal.Shamir: // As of Vault 1.3 all seals use StoredShares==1. The one exception is // legacy shamir seals, which we can read but not write (by design). // So if someone does a rekey, regardless of their intention, we're going // to migrate them to a non-legacy Shamir seal. if config.StoredShares != 1 { c.logger.Warn("shamir stored keys supported, forcing rekey shares/threshold to 1") config.StoredShares = 1 } default: if config.StoredShares != 1 { c.logger.Warn("stored keys supported, forcing rekey shares/threshold to 1") config.StoredShares = 1 } config.SecretShares = 1 config.SecretThreshold = 1 if len(config.PGPKeys) > 0 { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "PGP key encryption not supported when using stored keys") } if config.Backup { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "key backup not supported when using stored keys") } } if c.seal.RecoveryKeySupported() { if config.VerificationRequired { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "requiring verification not supported when rekeying the barrier key with recovery keys") } c.logger.Debug("using recovery seal configuration to rekey barrier key") } // Check if the seal configuration is valid if err := config.Validate(); err != nil { c.logger.Error("invalid rekey seal configuration", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("invalid rekey seal configuration: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Prevent multiple concurrent re-keys if c.barrierRekeyConfig != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "rekey already in progress") } // Copy the configuration c.barrierRekeyConfig = config.Clone() // Initialize the nonce nonce, err := uuid.GenerateUUID() if err != nil { c.barrierRekeyConfig = nil return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error generating nonce for procedure: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce = nonce if c.logger.IsInfo() { c.logger.Info("rekey initialized", "nonce", c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce, "shares", c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretShares, "threshold", c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretThreshold, "validation_required", c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationRequired) } return nil } // RecoveryRekeyInit is used to initialize the rekey settings for the recovery key func (c *Core) RecoveryRekeyInit(config *SealConfig) logical.HTTPCodedError { if config.StoredShares > 0 { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "stored shares not supported by recovery key") } // Check if the seal configuration is valid if err := config.Validate(); err != nil { c.logger.Error("invalid recovery configuration", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("invalid recovery configuration: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if !c.seal.RecoveryKeySupported() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "recovery keys not supported") } c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Prevent multiple concurrent re-keys if c.recoveryRekeyConfig != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "rekey already in progress") } // Copy the configuration c.recoveryRekeyConfig = config.Clone() // Initialize the nonce nonce, err := uuid.GenerateUUID() if err != nil { c.recoveryRekeyConfig = nil return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error generating nonce for procedure: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce = nonce if c.logger.IsInfo() { c.logger.Info("rekey initialized", "nonce", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce, "shares", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.SecretShares, "threshold", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.SecretThreshold, "validation_required", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationRequired) } return nil } // RekeyUpdate is used to provide a new key part for the barrier or recovery key. func (c *Core) RekeyUpdate(ctx context.Context, key []byte, nonce string, recovery bool) (*RekeyResult, logical.HTTPCodedError) { if recovery { return c.RecoveryRekeyUpdate(ctx, key, nonce) } return c.BarrierRekeyUpdate(ctx, key, nonce) } // BarrierRekeyUpdate is used to provide a new key part. Barrier rekey can be done // with unseal keys, or recovery keys if that's supported and we are storing the barrier // key. // // N.B.: If recovery keys are used to rekey, the new barrier key shares are not returned. func (c *Core) BarrierRekeyUpdate(ctx context.Context, key []byte, nonce string) (*RekeyResult, logical.HTTPCodedError) { // Ensure we are already unsealed c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } // Verify the key length min, max := c.barrier.KeyLength() max += shamir.ShareOverhead if len(key) < min { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is shorter than minimum %d bytes", min)) } if len(key) > max { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is longer than maximum %d bytes", max)) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Get the seal configuration var existingConfig *SealConfig var err error var useRecovery bool // Determines whether recovery key is being used to rekey the master key if c.seal.StoredKeysSupported() == StoredKeysSupportedGeneric && c.seal.RecoveryKeySupported() { existingConfig, err = c.seal.RecoveryConfig(ctx) useRecovery = true } else { existingConfig, err = c.seal.BarrierConfig(ctx) } if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to fetch existing config: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Ensure the barrier is initialized if existingConfig == nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, ErrNotInit.Error()) } // Ensure a rekey is in progress if c.barrierRekeyConfig == nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "no barrier rekey in progress") } if len(c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationKey) > 0 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("rekey operation already finished; verification must be performed; nonce for the verification operation is %q", c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce)) } if nonce != c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("incorrect nonce supplied; nonce for this rekey operation is %q", c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce)) } // Check if we already have this piece for _, existing := range c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress { if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(existing, key) == 1 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "given key has already been provided during this generation operation") } } // Store this key c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = append(c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress, key) // Check if we don't have enough keys to unlock if len(c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress) < existingConfig.SecretThreshold { if c.logger.IsDebug() { c.logger.Debug("cannot rekey yet, not enough keys", "keys", len(c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress), "threshold", existingConfig.SecretThreshold) } return nil, nil } // Recover the master key or recovery key var recoveredKey []byte if existingConfig.SecretThreshold == 1 { recoveredKey = c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress[0] c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil } else { recoveredKey, err = shamir.Combine(c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress) c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to compute master key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } switch { case useRecovery: if err := c.seal.VerifyRecoveryKey(ctx, recoveredKey); err != nil { c.logger.Error("rekey recovery key verification failed", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, errwrap.Wrapf("recovery key verification failed: {{err}}", err).Error()) } case c.seal.BarrierType() == seal.Shamir: if c.seal.StoredKeysSupported() == StoredKeysSupportedShamirMaster { testseal := NewDefaultSeal(shamirseal.NewSeal(c.logger.Named("testseal"))) testseal.SetCore(c) err = testseal.GetAccess().(*shamirseal.ShamirSeal).SetKey(recoveredKey) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to setup unseal key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } cfg, err := c.seal.BarrierConfig(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to setup test barrier config: {{err}}", err).Error()) } testseal.SetCachedBarrierConfig(cfg) stored, err := testseal.GetStoredKeys(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to read master key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } recoveredKey = stored[0] } if err := c.barrier.VerifyMaster(recoveredKey); err != nil { c.logger.Error("master key verification failed", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, errwrap.Wrapf("master key verification failed: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } // Generate a new key: for AutoUnseal, this is a new master key; for Shamir, // this is a new unseal key, and performBarrierRekey will also generate a // new master key. newKey, err := c.barrier.GenerateKey(c.secureRandomReader) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to generate master key", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("master key generation failed: {{err}}", err).Error()) } results := &RekeyResult{ Backup: c.barrierRekeyConfig.Backup, } if c.seal.StoredKeysSupported() != StoredKeysSupportedGeneric { // Set result.SecretShares to the new key itself if only a single key // part is used -- no Shamir split required. if c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretShares == 1 { results.SecretShares = append(results.SecretShares, newKey) } else { // Split the new key using the Shamir algorithm shares, err := shamir.Split(newKey, c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretShares, c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretThreshold) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to generate shares", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to generate shares: {{err}}", err).Error()) } results.SecretShares = shares } } // If PGP keys are passed in, encrypt shares with corresponding PGP keys. if len(c.barrierRekeyConfig.PGPKeys) > 0 { hexEncodedShares := make([][]byte, len(results.SecretShares)) for i, _ := range results.SecretShares { hexEncodedShares[i] = []byte(hex.EncodeToString(results.SecretShares[i])) } results.PGPFingerprints, results.SecretShares, err = pgpkeys.EncryptShares(hexEncodedShares, c.barrierRekeyConfig.PGPKeys) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to encrypt shares: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // If backup is enabled, store backup info in vault.coreBarrierUnsealKeysBackupPath if c.barrierRekeyConfig.Backup { backupInfo := map[string][]string{} for i := 0; i < len(results.PGPFingerprints); i++ { encShare := bytes.NewBuffer(results.SecretShares[i]) if backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] == nil { backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] = []string{hex.EncodeToString(encShare.Bytes())} } else { backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] = append(backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]], hex.EncodeToString(encShare.Bytes())) } } backupVals := &RekeyBackup{ Nonce: c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce, Keys: backupInfo, } buf, err := json.Marshal(backupVals) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to marshal unseal key backup", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to marshal unseal key backup: {{err}}", err).Error()) } pe := &physical.Entry{ Key: coreBarrierUnsealKeysBackupPath, Value: buf, } if err = c.physical.Put(ctx, pe); err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to save unseal key backup", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save unseal key backup: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } } // If we are requiring validation, return now; otherwise rekey the barrier if c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationRequired { nonce, err := uuid.GenerateUUID() if err != nil { c.barrierRekeyConfig = nil return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to generate verification nonce: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce = nonce c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationKey = newKey results.VerificationRequired = true results.VerificationNonce = nonce return results, nil } if err := c.performBarrierRekey(ctx, newKey); err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to perform barrier rekey: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.barrierRekeyConfig = nil return results, nil } func (c *Core) performBarrierRekey(ctx context.Context, newSealKey []byte) logical.HTTPCodedError { legacyUpgrade := c.seal.StoredKeysSupported() == StoredKeysNotSupported if legacyUpgrade { // We won't be able to call SetStoredKeys without setting StoredShares=1. existingConfig, err := c.seal.BarrierConfig(ctx) if err != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to fetch existing config: {{err}}", err).Error()) } existingConfig.StoredShares = 1 c.seal.SetCachedBarrierConfig(existingConfig) } if c.seal.StoredKeysSupported() != StoredKeysSupportedGeneric { err := c.seal.GetAccess().(*shamirseal.ShamirSeal).SetKey(newSealKey) if err != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to update barrier seal key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } newMasterKey, err := c.barrier.GenerateKey(c.secureRandomReader) if err != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to perform rekey: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if err := c.seal.SetStoredKeys(ctx, [][]byte{newMasterKey}); err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to store keys", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to store keys: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Rekey the barrier if err := c.barrier.Rekey(ctx, newMasterKey); err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to rekey barrier", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to rekey barrier: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if c.logger.IsInfo() { c.logger.Info("security barrier rekeyed", "stored", c.barrierRekeyConfig.StoredShares, "shares", c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretShares, "threshold", c.barrierRekeyConfig.SecretThreshold) } if len(newSealKey) > 0 { err := c.barrier.Put(ctx, &logical.StorageEntry{ Key: shamirKekPath, Value: newSealKey, }) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to store new seal key", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to store new seal key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationKey = nil if err := c.seal.SetBarrierConfig(ctx, c.barrierRekeyConfig); err != nil { c.logger.Error("error saving rekey seal configuration", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save rekey seal configuration: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Write to the canary path, which will force a synchronous truing during // replication if err := c.barrier.Put(ctx, &logical.StorageEntry{ Key: coreKeyringCanaryPath, Value: []byte(c.barrierRekeyConfig.Nonce), }); err != nil { c.logger.Error("error saving keyring canary", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save keyring canary: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.barrierRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil return nil } // RecoveryRekeyUpdate is used to provide a new key part func (c *Core) RecoveryRekeyUpdate(ctx context.Context, key []byte, nonce string) (*RekeyResult, logical.HTTPCodedError) { // Ensure we are already unsealed c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } // Verify the key length min, max := c.barrier.KeyLength() max += shamir.ShareOverhead if len(key) < min { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is shorter than minimum %d bytes", min)) } if len(key) > max { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is longer than maximum %d bytes", max)) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Get the seal configuration existingConfig, err := c.seal.RecoveryConfig(ctx) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to fetch existing recovery config: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Ensure the seal is initialized if existingConfig == nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, ErrNotInit.Error()) } // Ensure a rekey is in progress if c.recoveryRekeyConfig == nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "no recovery rekey in progress") } if len(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationKey) > 0 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("rekey operation already finished; verification must be performed; nonce for the verification operation is %q", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce)) } if nonce != c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("incorrect nonce supplied; nonce for this rekey operation is %q", c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce)) } // Check if we already have this piece for _, existing := range c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress { if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(existing, key) == 1 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "given key has already been provided during this rekey operation") } } // Store this key c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = append(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress, key) // Check if we don't have enough keys to unlock if len(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress) < existingConfig.SecretThreshold { if c.logger.IsDebug() { c.logger.Debug("cannot rekey yet, not enough keys", "keys", len(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress), "threshold", existingConfig.SecretThreshold) } return nil, nil } // Recover the master key var recoveryKey []byte if existingConfig.SecretThreshold == 1 { recoveryKey = c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress[0] c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil } else { recoveryKey, err = shamir.Combine(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress) c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to compute recovery key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } // Verify the recovery key if err := c.seal.VerifyRecoveryKey(ctx, recoveryKey); err != nil { c.logger.Error("recovery key verification failed", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, errwrap.Wrapf("recovery key verification failed: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Generate a new master key newMasterKey, err := c.barrier.GenerateKey(c.secureRandomReader) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to generate recovery key", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("recovery key generation failed: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Return the master key if only a single key part is used results := &RekeyResult{ Backup: c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Backup, } if c.recoveryRekeyConfig.SecretShares == 1 { results.SecretShares = append(results.SecretShares, newMasterKey) } else { // Split the master key using the Shamir algorithm shares, err := shamir.Split(newMasterKey, c.recoveryRekeyConfig.SecretShares, c.recoveryRekeyConfig.SecretThreshold) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to generate shares", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to generate shares: {{err}}", err).Error()) } results.SecretShares = shares } if len(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.PGPKeys) > 0 { hexEncodedShares := make([][]byte, len(results.SecretShares)) for i, _ := range results.SecretShares { hexEncodedShares[i] = []byte(hex.EncodeToString(results.SecretShares[i])) } results.PGPFingerprints, results.SecretShares, err = pgpkeys.EncryptShares(hexEncodedShares, c.recoveryRekeyConfig.PGPKeys) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to encrypt shares: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Backup { backupInfo := map[string][]string{} for i := 0; i < len(results.PGPFingerprints); i++ { encShare := bytes.NewBuffer(results.SecretShares[i]) if backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] == nil { backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] = []string{hex.EncodeToString(encShare.Bytes())} } else { backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]] = append(backupInfo[results.PGPFingerprints[i]], hex.EncodeToString(encShare.Bytes())) } } backupVals := &RekeyBackup{ Nonce: c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce, Keys: backupInfo, } buf, err := json.Marshal(backupVals) if err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to marshal recovery key backup", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to marshal recovery key backup: {{err}}", err).Error()) } pe := &physical.Entry{ Key: coreRecoveryUnsealKeysBackupPath, Value: buf, } if err = c.physical.Put(ctx, pe); err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to save unseal key backup", "error", err) return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save unseal key backup: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } } // If we are requiring validation, return now; otherwise save the recovery // key if c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationRequired { nonce, err := uuid.GenerateUUID() if err != nil { c.recoveryRekeyConfig = nil return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to generate verification nonce: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce = nonce c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationKey = newMasterKey results.VerificationRequired = true results.VerificationNonce = nonce return results, nil } if err := c.performRecoveryRekey(ctx, newMasterKey); err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to perform recovery rekey: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig = nil return results, nil } func (c *Core) performRecoveryRekey(ctx context.Context, newMasterKey []byte) logical.HTTPCodedError { if err := c.seal.SetRecoveryKey(ctx, newMasterKey); err != nil { c.logger.Error("failed to set recovery key", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to set recovery key: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationKey = nil if err := c.seal.SetRecoveryConfig(ctx, c.recoveryRekeyConfig); err != nil { c.logger.Error("error saving rekey seal configuration", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save rekey seal configuration: {{err}}", err).Error()) } // Write to the canary path, which will force a synchronous truing during // replication if err := c.barrier.Put(ctx, &logical.StorageEntry{ Key: coreKeyringCanaryPath, Value: []byte(c.recoveryRekeyConfig.Nonce), }); err != nil { c.logger.Error("error saving keyring canary", "error", err) return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to save keyring canary: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig.RekeyProgress = nil return nil } func (c *Core) RekeyVerify(ctx context.Context, key []byte, nonce string, recovery bool) (ret *RekeyVerifyResult, retErr logical.HTTPCodedError) { // Ensure we are already unsealed c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } // Verify the key length min, max := c.barrier.KeyLength() max += shamir.ShareOverhead if len(key) < min { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is shorter than minimum %d bytes", min)) } if len(key) > max { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("key is longer than maximum %d bytes", max)) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() config := c.barrierRekeyConfig if recovery { config = c.recoveryRekeyConfig } // Ensure a rekey is in progress if config == nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "no rekey in progress") } if len(config.VerificationKey) == 0 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "no rekey verification in progress") } if nonce != config.VerificationNonce { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("incorrect nonce supplied; nonce for this verify operation is %q", config.VerificationNonce)) } // Check if we already have this piece for _, existing := range config.VerificationProgress { if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(existing, key) == 1 { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "given key has already been provided during this verify operation") } } // Store this key config.VerificationProgress = append(config.VerificationProgress, key) // Check if we don't have enough keys to unlock if len(config.VerificationProgress) < config.SecretThreshold { if c.logger.IsDebug() { c.logger.Debug("cannot verify yet, not enough keys", "keys", len(config.VerificationProgress), "threshold", config.SecretThreshold) } return nil, nil } // Schedule the progress for forgetting and rotate the nonce if possible defer func() { config.VerificationProgress = nil if ret != nil && ret.Complete { return } // Not complete, so rotate nonce nonce, err := uuid.GenerateUUID() if err == nil { config.VerificationNonce = nonce if ret != nil { ret.Nonce = nonce } } }() // Recover the master key or recovery key var recoveredKey []byte if config.SecretThreshold == 1 { recoveredKey = config.VerificationProgress[0] } else { var err error recoveredKey, err = shamir.Combine(config.VerificationProgress) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to compute key for verification: {{err}}", err).Error()) } } if subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(recoveredKey, config.VerificationKey) != 1 { c.logger.Error("rekey verification failed") return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, "rekey verification failed; incorrect key shares supplied") } switch recovery { case false: if err := c.performBarrierRekey(ctx, recoveredKey); err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to perform rekey: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.barrierRekeyConfig = nil default: if err := c.performRecoveryRekey(ctx, recoveredKey); err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("failed to perform recovery key rekey: {{err}}", err).Error()) } c.recoveryRekeyConfig = nil } res := &RekeyVerifyResult{ Nonce: config.VerificationNonce, Complete: true, } return res, nil } // RekeyCancel is used to cancel an in-progress rekey func (c *Core) RekeyCancel(recovery bool) logical.HTTPCodedError { c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Clear any progress or config if recovery { c.recoveryRekeyConfig = nil } else { c.barrierRekeyConfig = nil } return nil } // RekeyVerifyRestart is used to start the verification process over func (c *Core) RekeyVerifyRestart(recovery bool) logical.HTTPCodedError { c.stateLock.RLock() defer c.stateLock.RUnlock() if c.Sealed() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() // Attempt to generate a new nonce, but don't bail if it doesn't succeed // (which is extraordinarily unlikely) nonce, nonceErr := uuid.GenerateUUID() // Clear any progress or config if recovery { c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationProgress = nil if nonceErr == nil { c.recoveryRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce = nonce } } else { c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationProgress = nil if nonceErr == nil { c.barrierRekeyConfig.VerificationNonce = nonce } } return nil } // RekeyRetrieveBackup is used to retrieve any backed-up PGP-encrypted unseal // keys func (c *Core) RekeyRetrieveBackup(ctx context.Context, recovery bool) (*RekeyBackup, logical.HTTPCodedError) { if c.Sealed() { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.RLock() defer c.rekeyLock.RUnlock() var entry *physical.Entry var err error if recovery { entry, err = c.physical.Get(ctx, coreRecoveryUnsealKeysBackupPath) } else { entry, err = c.physical.Get(ctx, coreBarrierUnsealKeysBackupPath) } if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error getting keys from backup: {{err}}", err).Error()) } if entry == nil { return nil, nil } ret := &RekeyBackup{} err = jsonutil.DecodeJSON(entry.Value, ret) if err != nil { return nil, logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error decoding backup keys: {{err}}", err).Error()) } return ret, nil } // RekeyDeleteBackup is used to delete any backed-up PGP-encrypted unseal keys func (c *Core) RekeyDeleteBackup(ctx context.Context, recovery bool) logical.HTTPCodedError { if c.Sealed() { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusServiceUnavailable, consts.ErrSealed.Error()) } if c.standby { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusBadRequest, consts.ErrStandby.Error()) } c.rekeyLock.Lock() defer c.rekeyLock.Unlock() if recovery { err := c.physical.Delete(ctx, coreRecoveryUnsealKeysBackupPath) if err != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error deleting backup keys: {{err}}", err).Error()) } return nil } err := c.physical.Delete(ctx, coreBarrierUnsealKeysBackupPath) if err != nil { return logical.CodedError(http.StatusInternalServerError, errwrap.Wrapf("error deleting backup keys: {{err}}", err).Error()) } return nil }