Transit Import Key CLI functionality (#18887)
* wip * Transit byok cli * It works! * changelog * document return codes * Update command/transit_import_key.go Co-authored-by: Steven Clark <steven.clark@hashicorp.com> * make fmt --------- Co-authored-by: Steven Clark <steven.clark@hashicorp.com>
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```release-note:improvement
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cli: Add transit import key helper commands for BYOK to Transit/Transform.
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```
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@ -697,6 +697,16 @@ func initCommands(ui, serverCmdUi cli.Ui, runOpts *RunOptions) {
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BaseCommand: getBaseCommand(),
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}, nil
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},
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"transit import": func() (cli.Command, error) {
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return &TransitImportCommand{
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BaseCommand: getBaseCommand(),
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}, nil
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},
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"transit import-version": func() (cli.Command, error) {
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return &TransitImportVersionCommand{
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BaseCommand: getBaseCommand(),
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}, nil
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},
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"token": func() (cli.Command, error) {
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return &TokenCommand{
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BaseCommand: getBaseCommand(),
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@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
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package command
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import (
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/rsa"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/base64"
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"encoding/pem"
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"fmt"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"github.com/hashicorp/vault/api"
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"github.com/google/tink/go/kwp/subtle"
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"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
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"github.com/posener/complete"
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)
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var (
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_ cli.Command = (*TransitImportCommand)(nil)
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_ cli.CommandAutocomplete = (*TransitImportCommand)(nil)
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keyPath = regexp.MustCompile("^(.*)/keys/([^/]*)$")
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)
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type TransitImportCommand struct {
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*BaseCommand
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) Synopsis() string {
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return "Import a key into the Transit or Transform secrets engines."
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) Help() string {
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helpText := `
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Usage: vault transit import PATH KEY [options...]
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Using the Transit or Transform key wrapping system, imports key material from
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the base64 encoded KEY, into a new key whose API path is PATH. To import a new version
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into an existing key, use import_version. The remaining options after KEY (key=value style) are passed
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on to the transit/transform create key endpoint. If your system or device natively supports
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the RSA AES key wrap mechanism, you should use it directly rather than this command.
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` + c.Flags().Help()
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return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) Flags() *FlagSets {
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return c.flagSet(FlagSetHTTP | FlagSetOutputField | FlagSetOutputFormat)
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) AutocompleteArgs() complete.Predictor {
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return nil
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) AutocompleteFlags() complete.Flags {
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return c.Flags().Completions()
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}
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func (c *TransitImportCommand) Run(args []string) int {
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return importKey(c.BaseCommand, "import", args)
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}
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// error codes: 1: user error, 2: internal computation error, 3: remote api call error
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func importKey(c *BaseCommand, operation string, args []string) int {
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if len(args) != 2 {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Incorrect argument count (expected 2, got %d)", len(args)))
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return 1
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}
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client, err := c.Client()
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(err.Error())
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return 2
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}
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ephemeralAESKey := make([]byte, 32)
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_, err = rand.Read(ephemeralAESKey)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate ephemeral key: %v", err))
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}
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parts := keyPath.FindStringSubmatch(args[0])
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if len(parts) != 3 {
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c.UI.Error("expected transit path and key name in the form :path:/keys/:name:")
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return 1
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}
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path := parts[1]
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keyName := parts[2]
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key, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(args[1])
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("error base64 decoding source key material: %v", err))
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return 1
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}
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// Fetch the wrapping key
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c.UI.Output("Retrieving transit wrapping key.")
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wrappingKey, err := fetchWrappingKey(c, client, path)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failed to fetch wrapping key: %v", err))
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return 3
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}
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c.UI.Output("Wrapping source key with ephemeral key.")
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wrapKWP, err := subtle.NewKWP(ephemeralAESKey)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failure building key wrapping key: %v", err))
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return 2
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}
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wrappedTargetKey, err := wrapKWP.Wrap(key)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failure wrapping source key: %v", err))
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return 2
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}
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c.UI.Output("Encrypting ephemeral key with transit wrapping key.")
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wrappedAESKey, err := rsa.EncryptOAEP(
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sha256.New(),
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rand.Reader,
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wrappingKey.(*rsa.PublicKey),
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ephemeralAESKey,
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[]byte{},
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)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failure encrypting wrapped key: %v", err))
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return 2
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}
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combinedCiphertext := append(wrappedAESKey, wrappedTargetKey...)
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importCiphertext := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(combinedCiphertext)
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// Parse all the key options
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data := map[string]interface{}{
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"ciphertext": importCiphertext,
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}
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for _, v := range args[2:] {
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parts := strings.Split(v, "=")
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data[parts[0]] = parts[1]
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}
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c.UI.Output("Submitting wrapped key to Vault transit.")
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// Finally, call import
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_, err = client.Logical().Write(path+"/keys/"+keyName+"/"+operation, data)
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if err != nil {
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c.UI.Error(fmt.Sprintf("failed to call import:%v", err))
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return 3
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} else {
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c.UI.Output("Success!")
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return 0
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}
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}
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func fetchWrappingKey(c *BaseCommand, client *api.Client, path string) (any, error) {
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resp, err := client.Logical().Read(path + "/wrapping_key")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error fetching wrapping key: %w", err)
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}
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if resp == nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("transit not mounted at %s: %v", path, err)
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}
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key, ok := resp.Data["public_key"]
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if !ok {
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c.UI.Error("could not find wrapping key")
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}
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keyBlock, _ := pem.Decode([]byte(key.(string)))
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parsedKey, err := x509.ParsePKIXPublicKey(keyBlock.Bytes)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing wrapping key: %w", err)
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}
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return parsedKey, nil
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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package command
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import (
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"strings"
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"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
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"github.com/posener/complete"
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)
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var (
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_ cli.Command = (*TransitImportVersionCommand)(nil)
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_ cli.CommandAutocomplete = (*TransitImportVersionCommand)(nil)
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)
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type TransitImportVersionCommand struct {
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*BaseCommand
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) Synopsis() string {
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return "Import key material into a new key version in the Transit or Transform secrets engines."
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) Help() string {
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helpText := `
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Usage: vault transit import-version PATH KEY
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Using the Transit or Transform key wrapping system, imports key material from
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the base64 encoded KEY, into a new key whose API path is PATH. To import a new transit/transform key,
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use import. The remaining options after KEY (key=value style) are passed on to the transit/transform create key
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endpoint.
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If your system or device natively supports the RSA AES key wrap mechanism, you should use it directly
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rather than this command.
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` + c.Flags().Help()
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return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) Flags() *FlagSets {
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return c.flagSet(FlagSetHTTP | FlagSetOutputField | FlagSetOutputFormat)
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) AutocompleteArgs() complete.Predictor {
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return nil
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) AutocompleteFlags() complete.Flags {
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return c.Flags().Completions()
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}
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func (c *TransitImportVersionCommand) Run(args []string) int {
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return importKey(c.BaseCommand, "import_version", args)
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}
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