open-vault/website/source/_ember_steps.html.erb

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<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="welcome">
<p>
This tutorial is great for getting familiar with the command line
interface to Vault. As soon as you opened this terminal, you connected to a real in-memory Vault server.
Any commands you enter will work as they would with Vault normally, but leaving this page
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will end the session.
</p>
<p>
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Please note that this is running in a shared environment, so avoid setting any real secrets.
</p>
<p>
<strong>Use the command "next" to move forward</strong>.
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</p>
<p>This will work throughout
the tutorial, along with "previous" to go back a step.
</p>
</script>
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="steps">
<p>
This tutorial will cover the following steps:
</p>
<ul>
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<li>- Initializing and unsealing your Vault</li>
<li>- Authorizing your requests to Vault</li>
<li>- Reading and writing secrets</li>
<li>- Sealing your Vault</li>
</ul>
<p>
<strong>Again, use "next" to move to the first step initializing your Vault</strong>.
</p>
</script>
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="init">
<p>
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To get started, we need to initialize an instance of Vault for you
to work with.
</p>
<p>
While initializing, you can configure the seal behavior
of Vault.
</p>
<p>
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Initialize Vault now, with 1 unseal key for simplicity, using the command:
</p>
<p>
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<code>vault init -key-shares=1 -key-threshold=1</code>
</p>
<p>
You'll notice Vault prints out several keys here. Don't clear your terminal,
as these are needed in the next few steps.
</p>
</script>
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<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="unseal">
<p>
When a Vault server is started, it starts in a sealed state.
In this state, Vault is configured to know where and how to access the
physical storage, but doesn't know how to decrypt any of it.
</p>
<p>
Vault encrypts data with an encryption key. This key is encrypted with the "master key", which
isn't stored. Decrypting the master key requires a threshold of shards. In this example,
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we use one shard to decrypt this master key.
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</p>
<p>
Unseal the Vault:
</p>
<p>
<code>vault unseal &lt;key 1&gt;</code>
</p>
</script>
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<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="auth">
<p>
Before performing any operation with Vault, the
connecting client must be authenticated. Authentication is
the process of verifying a person or machine is who they say
they are and assigning an identity to them. This identity is then
used when making requests with Vault.
</p>
<p>
For simplicity, we'll use the root token we generated on init in Step 2. This
output should be available in the scrollback.
</p>
<p>
Authorize with a client token:
</p>
<p>
<code>vault auth &lt;root token&gt;</code>
</p>
</script>
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<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="secrets">
<p>
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Now that Vault has been set-up, we can start reading and writing secrets
with the default mounted secret backend. Secrets written to Vault
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are encrypted and then written to the backend storage.
The backend storage mechanism never sees the unencrypted
value and doesn't have the means necessary to decrypt
it without Vault.
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</p>
<p>
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<code>vault write secret/hello value=world</code>
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</p>
<p>
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Of course, you can then read this data too:
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</p>
<p>
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<code>vault read secret/hello</code>
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</p>
</script>
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="seal">
<p>
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There is also an API to seal the Vault. This will throw
away the encryption key and require another unseal process
to restore it. Sealing only requires a single operator
with root privileges. This is typically part of a rare "break glass
procedure".
</p>
<p>
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This way, if there is a detected intrusion, the Vault data can be locked
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quickly to try to minimize damages. It can't be accessed again
without access to the master key shards.
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</p>
<p>
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<code>vault seal</code>
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</p>
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</script>
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="finish">
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<p>
Thanks for trying out the Vault CLI. If you want to keep playing with
commands, use "fu" to go fullscreen.
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</p>
<p>
Note that the Vault CLI uses the HTTP API, which gives you full access to Vault. Every aspect
of Vault can be controlled via this API.
</p>
<p>
We recommend reading through the <a href="/intro/index.html">intro guide</a> next, which will
provide more background information, use cases and examples.
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</p>
</script>