open-nomad/vendor/github.com/miekg/dns/client.go
Seth Hoenig 435c0d9fc8 deps: Switch to Go modules for dependency management
This PR switches the Nomad repository from using govendor to Go modules
for managing dependencies. Aspects of the Nomad workflow remain pretty
much the same. The usual Makefile targets should continue to work as
they always did. The API submodule simply defers to the parent Nomad
version on the repository, keeping the semantics of API versioning that
currently exists.
2020-06-02 14:30:36 -05:00

416 lines
12 KiB
Go

package dns
// A client implementation.
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"strings"
"time"
)
const (
dnsTimeout time.Duration = 2 * time.Second
tcpIdleTimeout time.Duration = 8 * time.Second
)
// A Conn represents a connection to a DNS server.
type Conn struct {
net.Conn // a net.Conn holding the connection
UDPSize uint16 // minimum receive buffer for UDP messages
TsigSecret map[string]string // secret(s) for Tsig map[<zonename>]<base64 secret>, zonename must be in canonical form (lowercase, fqdn, see RFC 4034 Section 6.2)
tsigRequestMAC string
}
// A Client defines parameters for a DNS client.
type Client struct {
Net string // if "tcp" or "tcp-tls" (DNS over TLS) a TCP query will be initiated, otherwise an UDP one (default is "" for UDP)
UDPSize uint16 // minimum receive buffer for UDP messages
TLSConfig *tls.Config // TLS connection configuration
Dialer *net.Dialer // a net.Dialer used to set local address, timeouts and more
// Timeout is a cumulative timeout for dial, write and read, defaults to 0 (disabled) - overrides DialTimeout, ReadTimeout,
// WriteTimeout when non-zero. Can be overridden with net.Dialer.Timeout (see Client.ExchangeWithDialer and
// Client.Dialer) or context.Context.Deadline (see the deprecated ExchangeContext)
Timeout time.Duration
DialTimeout time.Duration // net.DialTimeout, defaults to 2 seconds, or net.Dialer.Timeout if expiring earlier - overridden by Timeout when that value is non-zero
ReadTimeout time.Duration // net.Conn.SetReadTimeout value for connections, defaults to 2 seconds - overridden by Timeout when that value is non-zero
WriteTimeout time.Duration // net.Conn.SetWriteTimeout value for connections, defaults to 2 seconds - overridden by Timeout when that value is non-zero
TsigSecret map[string]string // secret(s) for Tsig map[<zonename>]<base64 secret>, zonename must be in canonical form (lowercase, fqdn, see RFC 4034 Section 6.2)
SingleInflight bool // if true suppress multiple outstanding queries for the same Qname, Qtype and Qclass
group singleflight
}
// Exchange performs a synchronous UDP query. It sends the message m to the address
// contained in a and waits for a reply. Exchange does not retry a failed query, nor
// will it fall back to TCP in case of truncation.
// See client.Exchange for more information on setting larger buffer sizes.
func Exchange(m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, err error) {
client := Client{Net: "udp"}
r, _, err = client.Exchange(m, a)
return r, err
}
func (c *Client) dialTimeout() time.Duration {
if c.Timeout != 0 {
return c.Timeout
}
if c.DialTimeout != 0 {
return c.DialTimeout
}
return dnsTimeout
}
func (c *Client) readTimeout() time.Duration {
if c.ReadTimeout != 0 {
return c.ReadTimeout
}
return dnsTimeout
}
func (c *Client) writeTimeout() time.Duration {
if c.WriteTimeout != 0 {
return c.WriteTimeout
}
return dnsTimeout
}
// Dial connects to the address on the named network.
func (c *Client) Dial(address string) (conn *Conn, err error) {
// create a new dialer with the appropriate timeout
var d net.Dialer
if c.Dialer == nil {
d = net.Dialer{Timeout: c.getTimeoutForRequest(c.dialTimeout())}
} else {
d = *c.Dialer
}
network := c.Net
if network == "" {
network = "udp"
}
useTLS := strings.HasPrefix(network, "tcp") && strings.HasSuffix(network, "-tls")
conn = new(Conn)
if useTLS {
network = strings.TrimSuffix(network, "-tls")
conn.Conn, err = tls.DialWithDialer(&d, network, address, c.TLSConfig)
} else {
conn.Conn, err = d.Dial(network, address)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return conn, nil
}
// Exchange performs a synchronous query. It sends the message m to the address
// contained in a and waits for a reply. Basic use pattern with a *dns.Client:
//
// c := new(dns.Client)
// in, rtt, err := c.Exchange(message, "127.0.0.1:53")
//
// Exchange does not retry a failed query, nor will it fall back to TCP in
// case of truncation.
// It is up to the caller to create a message that allows for larger responses to be
// returned. Specifically this means adding an EDNS0 OPT RR that will advertise a larger
// buffer, see SetEdns0. Messages without an OPT RR will fallback to the historic limit
// of 512 bytes
// To specify a local address or a timeout, the caller has to set the `Client.Dialer`
// attribute appropriately
func (c *Client) Exchange(m *Msg, address string) (r *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {
if !c.SingleInflight {
return c.exchange(m, address)
}
q := m.Question[0]
key := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d:%d", q.Name, q.Qtype, q.Qclass)
r, rtt, err, shared := c.group.Do(key, func() (*Msg, time.Duration, error) {
return c.exchange(m, address)
})
if r != nil && shared {
r = r.Copy()
}
return r, rtt, err
}
func (c *Client) exchange(m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {
var co *Conn
co, err = c.Dial(a)
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
defer co.Close()
opt := m.IsEdns0()
// If EDNS0 is used use that for size.
if opt != nil && opt.UDPSize() >= MinMsgSize {
co.UDPSize = opt.UDPSize()
}
// Otherwise use the client's configured UDP size.
if opt == nil && c.UDPSize >= MinMsgSize {
co.UDPSize = c.UDPSize
}
co.TsigSecret = c.TsigSecret
t := time.Now()
// write with the appropriate write timeout
co.SetWriteDeadline(t.Add(c.getTimeoutForRequest(c.writeTimeout())))
if err = co.WriteMsg(m); err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
co.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(c.getTimeoutForRequest(c.readTimeout())))
r, err = co.ReadMsg()
if err == nil && r.Id != m.Id {
err = ErrId
}
rtt = time.Since(t)
return r, rtt, err
}
// ReadMsg reads a message from the connection co.
// If the received message contains a TSIG record the transaction signature
// is verified. This method always tries to return the message, however if an
// error is returned there are no guarantees that the returned message is a
// valid representation of the packet read.
func (co *Conn) ReadMsg() (*Msg, error) {
p, err := co.ReadMsgHeader(nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
m := new(Msg)
if err := m.Unpack(p); err != nil {
// If an error was returned, we still want to allow the user to use
// the message, but naively they can just check err if they don't want
// to use an erroneous message
return m, err
}
if t := m.IsTsig(); t != nil {
if _, ok := co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name]; !ok {
return m, ErrSecret
}
// Need to work on the original message p, as that was used to calculate the tsig.
err = TsigVerify(p, co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name], co.tsigRequestMAC, false)
}
return m, err
}
// ReadMsgHeader reads a DNS message, parses and populates hdr (when hdr is not nil).
// Returns message as a byte slice to be parsed with Msg.Unpack later on.
// Note that error handling on the message body is not possible as only the header is parsed.
func (co *Conn) ReadMsgHeader(hdr *Header) ([]byte, error) {
var (
p []byte
n int
err error
)
if _, ok := co.Conn.(net.PacketConn); ok {
if co.UDPSize > MinMsgSize {
p = make([]byte, co.UDPSize)
} else {
p = make([]byte, MinMsgSize)
}
n, err = co.Read(p)
} else {
var length uint16
if err := binary.Read(co.Conn, binary.BigEndian, &length); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p = make([]byte, length)
n, err = io.ReadFull(co.Conn, p)
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if n < headerSize {
return nil, ErrShortRead
}
p = p[:n]
if hdr != nil {
dh, _, err := unpackMsgHdr(p, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
*hdr = dh
}
return p, err
}
// Read implements the net.Conn read method.
func (co *Conn) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
if co.Conn == nil {
return 0, ErrConnEmpty
}
if _, ok := co.Conn.(net.PacketConn); ok {
// UDP connection
return co.Conn.Read(p)
}
var length uint16
if err := binary.Read(co.Conn, binary.BigEndian, &length); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if int(length) > len(p) {
return 0, io.ErrShortBuffer
}
return io.ReadFull(co.Conn, p[:length])
}
// WriteMsg sends a message through the connection co.
// If the message m contains a TSIG record the transaction
// signature is calculated.
func (co *Conn) WriteMsg(m *Msg) (err error) {
var out []byte
if t := m.IsTsig(); t != nil {
mac := ""
if _, ok := co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name]; !ok {
return ErrSecret
}
out, mac, err = TsigGenerate(m, co.TsigSecret[t.Hdr.Name], co.tsigRequestMAC, false)
// Set for the next read, although only used in zone transfers
co.tsigRequestMAC = mac
} else {
out, err = m.Pack()
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = co.Write(out)
return err
}
// Write implements the net.Conn Write method.
func (co *Conn) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
if len(p) > MaxMsgSize {
return 0, &Error{err: "message too large"}
}
if _, ok := co.Conn.(net.PacketConn); ok {
return co.Conn.Write(p)
}
l := make([]byte, 2)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(l, uint16(len(p)))
n, err := (&net.Buffers{l, p}).WriteTo(co.Conn)
return int(n), err
}
// Return the appropriate timeout for a specific request
func (c *Client) getTimeoutForRequest(timeout time.Duration) time.Duration {
var requestTimeout time.Duration
if c.Timeout != 0 {
requestTimeout = c.Timeout
} else {
requestTimeout = timeout
}
// net.Dialer.Timeout has priority if smaller than the timeouts computed so
// far
if c.Dialer != nil && c.Dialer.Timeout != 0 {
if c.Dialer.Timeout < requestTimeout {
requestTimeout = c.Dialer.Timeout
}
}
return requestTimeout
}
// Dial connects to the address on the named network.
func Dial(network, address string) (conn *Conn, err error) {
conn = new(Conn)
conn.Conn, err = net.Dial(network, address)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return conn, nil
}
// ExchangeContext performs a synchronous UDP query, like Exchange. It
// additionally obeys deadlines from the passed Context.
func ExchangeContext(ctx context.Context, m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, err error) {
client := Client{Net: "udp"}
r, _, err = client.ExchangeContext(ctx, m, a)
// ignorint rtt to leave the original ExchangeContext API unchanged, but
// this function will go away
return r, err
}
// ExchangeConn performs a synchronous query. It sends the message m via the connection
// c and waits for a reply. The connection c is not closed by ExchangeConn.
// Deprecated: This function is going away, but can easily be mimicked:
//
// co := &dns.Conn{Conn: c} // c is your net.Conn
// co.WriteMsg(m)
// in, _ := co.ReadMsg()
// co.Close()
//
func ExchangeConn(c net.Conn, m *Msg) (r *Msg, err error) {
println("dns: ExchangeConn: this function is deprecated")
co := new(Conn)
co.Conn = c
if err = co.WriteMsg(m); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r, err = co.ReadMsg()
if err == nil && r.Id != m.Id {
err = ErrId
}
return r, err
}
// DialTimeout acts like Dial but takes a timeout.
func DialTimeout(network, address string, timeout time.Duration) (conn *Conn, err error) {
client := Client{Net: network, Dialer: &net.Dialer{Timeout: timeout}}
return client.Dial(address)
}
// DialWithTLS connects to the address on the named network with TLS.
func DialWithTLS(network, address string, tlsConfig *tls.Config) (conn *Conn, err error) {
if !strings.HasSuffix(network, "-tls") {
network += "-tls"
}
client := Client{Net: network, TLSConfig: tlsConfig}
return client.Dial(address)
}
// DialTimeoutWithTLS acts like DialWithTLS but takes a timeout.
func DialTimeoutWithTLS(network, address string, tlsConfig *tls.Config, timeout time.Duration) (conn *Conn, err error) {
if !strings.HasSuffix(network, "-tls") {
network += "-tls"
}
client := Client{Net: network, Dialer: &net.Dialer{Timeout: timeout}, TLSConfig: tlsConfig}
return client.Dial(address)
}
// ExchangeContext acts like Exchange, but honors the deadline on the provided
// context, if present. If there is both a context deadline and a configured
// timeout on the client, the earliest of the two takes effect.
func (c *Client) ExchangeContext(ctx context.Context, m *Msg, a string) (r *Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {
var timeout time.Duration
if deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); !ok {
timeout = 0
} else {
timeout = time.Until(deadline)
}
// not passing the context to the underlying calls, as the API does not support
// context. For timeouts you should set up Client.Dialer and call Client.Exchange.
// TODO(tmthrgd,miekg): this is a race condition.
c.Dialer = &net.Dialer{Timeout: timeout}
return c.Exchange(m, a)
}