open-nomad/e2e/servicediscovery/service_discovery_test.go

352 lines
11 KiB
Go

package servicediscovery
import (
"context"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/e2e/e2eutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/uuid"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
const (
jobNomadProvider = "./input/nomad_provider.nomad"
jobConsulProvider = "./input/consul_provider.nomad"
jobMultiProvider = "./input/multi_provider.nomad"
)
const (
defaultWaitForTime = 5 * time.Second
defaultTickTime = 200 * time.Millisecond
)
// TestServiceDiscovery runs a number of tests which exercise Nomads service
// discovery functionality. It does not test subsystems of service discovery
// such as Consul Connect, which have their own test suite.
func TestServiceDiscovery(t *testing.T) {
// Wait until we have a usable cluster before running the tests.
nomadClient := e2eutil.NomadClient(t)
e2eutil.WaitForLeader(t, nomadClient)
e2eutil.WaitForNodesReady(t, nomadClient, 1)
// Run our test cases.
t.Run("TestServiceDiscovery_MultiProvider", testMultiProvider)
t.Run("TestServiceDiscovery_UpdateProvider", testUpdateProvider)
}
// testMultiProvider tests service discovery where multi providers are used
// within a single job.
func testMultiProvider(t *testing.T) {
nomadClient := e2eutil.NomadClient(t)
consulClient := e2eutil.ConsulClient(t)
// Generate our job ID which will be used for the entire test.
jobID := "service-discovery-multi-provider-" + uuid.Generate()[:8]
jobIDs := []string{jobID}
// Defer a cleanup function to remove the job. This will trigger if the
// test fails, unless the cancel function is called.
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer e2eutil.CleanupJobsAndGCWithContext(t, ctx, &jobIDs)
// Register the job which contains two groups, each with a single service
// that use different providers.
allocStubs := e2eutil.RegisterAndWaitForAllocs(t, nomadClient, jobMultiProvider, jobID, "")
require.Len(t, allocStubs, 2)
// We need to understand which allocation belongs to which group so we can
// test the service registrations properly.
var nomadProviderAllocID, consulProviderAllocID string
for _, allocStub := range allocStubs {
switch allocStub.TaskGroup {
case "service_discovery":
consulProviderAllocID = allocStub.ID
case "service_discovery_secondary":
nomadProviderAllocID = allocStub.ID
default:
t.Fatalf("unknown task group allocation found: %q", allocStub.TaskGroup)
}
}
require.NotEmpty(t, nomadProviderAllocID)
require.NotEmpty(t, consulProviderAllocID)
// Services are registered on by the client, so we need to wait for the
// alloc to be running before continue safely.
e2eutil.WaitForAllocsRunning(t, nomadClient, []string{nomadProviderAllocID, consulProviderAllocID})
// Lookup the service registration in Nomad and assert this matches what we
// expected.
expectedNomadService := api.ServiceRegistration{
ServiceName: "http-api-nomad",
Namespace: api.DefaultNamespace,
Datacenter: "dc1",
JobID: jobID,
AllocID: nomadProviderAllocID,
Tags: []string{"foo", "bar"},
}
requireEventuallyNomadService(t, &expectedNomadService)
// Lookup the service registration in Consul and assert this matches what
// we expected.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
consulServices, _, err := consulClient.Catalog().Service("http-api", "", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
// Perform the checks.
if len(consulServices) != 1 {
return false
}
if consulServices[0].ServiceName != "http-api" {
return false
}
if !strings.Contains(consulServices[0].ServiceID, consulProviderAllocID) {
return false
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceTags, []string{"foo", "bar"}) {
return false
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceMeta, map[string]string{"external-source": "nomad"})
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// Register a "modified" job which removes the second task group and
// therefore the service registration that is within Nomad.
allocStubs = e2eutil.RegisterAndWaitForAllocs(t, nomadClient, jobConsulProvider, jobID, "")
require.Len(t, allocStubs, 2)
// Check the allocations have the expected.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
allocStubs, _, err := nomadClient.Jobs().Allocations(jobID, true, nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
if len(allocStubs) != 2 {
return false
}
var correctStatus bool
for _, allocStub := range allocStubs {
switch allocStub.TaskGroup {
case "service_discovery":
correctStatus = correctStatus || api.AllocClientStatusRunning == allocStub.ClientStatus
case "service_discovery_secondary":
correctStatus = correctStatus || api.AllocClientStatusComplete == allocStub.ClientStatus
default:
t.Fatalf("unknown task group allocation found: %q", allocStub.TaskGroup)
}
}
return correctStatus
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// We should now have zero service registrations for the given serviceName
// within Nomad.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
services, _, err := nomadClient.Services().Get("http-api-nomad", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return len(services) == 0
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// The service registration should still exist within Consul.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
consulServices, _, err := consulClient.Catalog().Service("http-api", "", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
// Perform the checks.
if len(consulServices) != 1 {
return false
}
if consulServices[0].ServiceName != "http-api" {
return false
}
if !strings.Contains(consulServices[0].ServiceID, consulProviderAllocID) {
return false
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceTags, []string{"foo", "bar"}) {
return false
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceMeta, map[string]string{"external-source": "nomad"})
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// Purge the job and ensure the service is removed. If this completes
// successfully, cancel the deferred cleanup.
e2eutil.CleanupJobsAndGC(t, &jobIDs)()
cancel()
// Ensure the service has now been removed from Consul. Wrap this in an
// eventual as Consul updates are a-sync.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
consulServices, _, err := consulClient.Catalog().Service("http-api", "", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return len(consulServices) == 0
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
}
// testUpdateProvider tests updating the service provider within a running job
// to ensure the backend providers are updated as expected.
func testUpdateProvider(t *testing.T) {
nomadClient := e2eutil.NomadClient(t)
const serviceName = "http-api"
// Generate our job ID which will be used for the entire test.
jobID := "service-discovery-update-provider-" + uuid.Generate()[:8]
jobIDs := []string{jobID}
// Defer a cleanup function to remove the job. This will trigger if the
// test fails, unless the cancel function is called.
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer e2eutil.CleanupJobsAndGCWithContext(t, ctx, &jobIDs)
// We want to capture this for use outside the test func routine.
var nomadProviderAllocID string
// Capture the Nomad mini-test as a function, so we can call this twice
// during this test.
nomadServiceTestFn := func() {
// Register the job and get our allocation ID which we can use for later
// tests.
allocStubs := e2eutil.RegisterAndWaitForAllocs(t, nomadClient, jobNomadProvider, jobID, "")
require.Len(t, allocStubs, 1)
nomadProviderAllocID = allocStubs[0].ID
// Services are registered on by the client, so we need to wait for the
// alloc to be running before continue safely.
e2eutil.WaitForAllocRunning(t, nomadClient, nomadProviderAllocID)
// List all registrations using the service name and check the return
// object is as expected. There are some details we cannot assert, such as
// node ID and address.
expectedNomadService := api.ServiceRegistration{
ServiceName: serviceName,
Namespace: api.DefaultNamespace,
Datacenter: "dc1",
JobID: jobID,
AllocID: nomadProviderAllocID,
Tags: []string{"foo", "bar"},
}
requireEventuallyNomadService(t, &expectedNomadService)
}
nomadServiceTestFn()
// Register the "modified" job which changes the service provider from
// Nomad to Consul. Updating the provider should be an in-place update to
// the allocation.
allocStubs := e2eutil.RegisterAndWaitForAllocs(t, nomadClient, jobConsulProvider, jobID, "")
require.Len(t, allocStubs, 1)
require.Equal(t, nomadProviderAllocID, allocStubs[0].ID)
// We should now have zero service registrations for the given serviceName.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
services, _, err := nomadClient.Services().Get(serviceName, nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return len(services) == 0
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// Grab the Consul client for use.
consulClient := e2eutil.ConsulClient(t)
// List all registrations using the service name and check the return
// object is as expected. There are some details we cannot assert.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
consulServices, _, err := consulClient.Catalog().Service(serviceName, "", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
// Perform the checks.
if len(consulServices) != 1 {
return false
}
if consulServices[0].ServiceName != "http-api" {
return false
}
if !strings.Contains(consulServices[0].ServiceID, nomadProviderAllocID) {
return false
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceTags, []string{"foo", "bar"}) {
return false
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(consulServices[0].ServiceMeta, map[string]string{"external-source": "nomad"})
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// Rerun the Nomad test function. This will register the service back with
// the Nomad provider and make sure it is found as expected.
nomadServiceTestFn()
// Ensure the service has now been removed from Consul. Wrap this in an
// eventual as Consul updates are a-sync.
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
consulServices, _, err := consulClient.Catalog().Service(serviceName, "", nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return len(consulServices) == 0
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
// Purge the job and ensure the service is removed. If this completes
// successfully, cancel the deferred cleanup.
e2eutil.CleanupJobsAndGC(t, &jobIDs)()
cancel()
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
services, _, err := nomadClient.Services().Get(serviceName, nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return len(services) == 0
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
}
// requireEventuallyNomadService is a helper which performs an eventual check
// against Nomad for a single service. Test cases which expect more than a
// single response should implement their own assertion, to handle ordering
// problems.
func requireEventuallyNomadService(t *testing.T, expected *api.ServiceRegistration) {
require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
services, _, err := e2eutil.NomadClient(t).Services().Get(expected.ServiceName, nil)
if err != nil {
return false
}
// Perform the checks.
if len(services) != 1 {
return false
}
if services[0].ServiceName != expected.ServiceName {
return false
}
if services[0].Namespace != api.DefaultNamespace {
return false
}
if services[0].Datacenter != "dc1" {
return false
}
if services[0].JobID != expected.JobID {
return false
}
if services[0].AllocID != expected.AllocID {
return false
}
return reflect.DeepEqual(services[0].Tags, expected.Tags)
}, defaultWaitForTime, defaultTickTime)
}