open-nomad/client/driver/docker.go

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package driver
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
"net"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"syscall"
"time"
"github.com/armon/circbuf"
metrics "github.com/armon/go-metrics"
docker "github.com/fsouza/go-dockerclient"
"github.com/docker/cli/cli/config/configfile"
"github.com/docker/distribution/reference"
"github.com/docker/docker/registry"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/allocdir"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/driver/env"
dstructs "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/driver/structs"
cstructs "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/structs"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/fields"
shelpers "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/stats"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/nomad/structs"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)
var (
// createClientsLock is a lock that protects reading/writing global client
// variables
createClientsLock sync.Mutex
// client is a docker client with a timeout of 5 minutes. This is for doing
// all operations with the docker daemon besides which are not long running
// such as creating, killing containers, etc.
client *docker.Client
// waitClient is a docker client with no timeouts. This is used for long
// running operations such as waiting on containers and collect stats
waitClient *docker.Client
// healthCheckClient is a docker client with a timeout of 1 minute. This is
// necessary to have a shorter timeout than other API or fingerprint calls
healthCheckClient *docker.Client
// The statistics the Docker driver exposes
DockerMeasuredMemStats = []string{"RSS", "Cache", "Swap", "Max Usage"}
DockerMeasuredCpuStats = []string{"Throttled Periods", "Throttled Time", "Percent"}
// recoverableErrTimeouts returns a recoverable error if the error was due
// to timeouts
recoverableErrTimeouts = func(err error) error {
r := false
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers") ||
strings.Contains(err.Error(), "EOF") {
r = true
}
return structs.NewRecoverableError(err, r)
}
)
const (
// NoSuchContainerError is returned by the docker daemon if the container
// does not exist.
NoSuchContainerError = "No such container"
// The key populated in Node Attributes to indicate presence of the Docker
// driver
dockerDriverAttr = "driver.docker"
// dockerSELinuxLabelConfigOption is the key for configuring the
// SELinux label for binds.
dockerSELinuxLabelConfigOption = "docker.volumes.selinuxlabel"
// dockerVolumesConfigOption is the key for enabling the use of custom
// bind volumes to arbitrary host paths.
dockerVolumesConfigOption = "docker.volumes.enabled"
dockerVolumesConfigDefault = true
// dockerPrivilegedConfigOption is the key for running containers in
// Docker's privileged mode.
dockerPrivilegedConfigOption = "docker.privileged.enabled"
// dockerCleanupImageConfigOption is the key for whether or not to
// cleanup images after the task exits.
dockerCleanupImageConfigOption = "docker.cleanup.image"
dockerCleanupImageConfigDefault = true
// dockerPullTimeoutConfigOption is the key for setting an images pull
// timeout
dockerImageRemoveDelayConfigOption = "docker.cleanup.image.delay"
dockerImageRemoveDelayConfigDefault = 3 * time.Minute
// dockerCapsWhitelistConfigOption is the key for setting the list of
// allowed Linux capabilities
dockerCapsWhitelistConfigOption = "docker.caps.whitelist"
dockerCapsWhitelistConfigDefault = dockerBasicCaps
// dockerTimeout is the length of time a request can be outstanding before
// it is timed out.
dockerTimeout = 5 * time.Minute
// dockerHealthCheckTimeout is the length of time a request for a health
// check client can be outstanding before it is timed out.
dockerHealthCheckTimeout = 1 * time.Minute
// dockerImageResKey is the CreatedResources key for docker images
dockerImageResKey = "image"
// dockerAuthHelperPrefix is the prefix to attach to the credential helper
// and should be found in the $PATH. Example: ${prefix-}${helper-name}
dockerAuthHelperPrefix = "docker-credential-"
// dockerBasicCaps is comma-separated list of Linux capabilities that are
// allowed by docker by default, as documented in
// https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/#block-io-bandwidth-blkio-constraint
dockerBasicCaps = "CHOWN,DAC_OVERRIDE,FSETID,FOWNER,MKNOD,NET_RAW,SETGID," +
"SETUID,SETFCAP,SETPCAP,NET_BIND_SERVICE,SYS_CHROOT,KILL,AUDIT_WRITE"
// This is cpu.cfs_period_us: the length of a period.
// The default values is 100 milliseconds (ms) represented in microseconds (us).
// Below is the documentation:
// https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt
// https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.35/#
defaultCFSPeriodUS = 100000
// dockerCleanupContainerConfigOption is the key for whether or not to
// remove containers after the task exits.
dockerCleanupContainerConfigOption = "docker.cleanup.container"
dockerCleanupContainerConfigDefault = true
)
type DockerDriver struct {
DriverContext
driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig
imageID string
// A tri-state boolean to know if the fingerprinting has happened and
// whether it has been successful
fingerprintSuccess *bool
}
type DockerDriverAuth struct {
Username string `mapstructure:"username"` // username for the registry
Password string `mapstructure:"password"` // password to access the registry
Email string `mapstructure:"email"` // email address of the user who is allowed to access the registry
ServerAddress string `mapstructure:"server_address"` // server address of the registry
}
type DockerLoggingOpts struct {
Type string `mapstructure:"type"`
ConfigRaw []map[string]string `mapstructure:"config"`
Config map[string]string `mapstructure:"-"`
}
type DockerMount struct {
Target string `mapstructure:"target"`
Source string `mapstructure:"source"`
ReadOnly bool `mapstructure:"readonly"`
VolumeOptions []*DockerVolumeOptions `mapstructure:"volume_options"`
}
type DockerDevice struct {
HostPath string `mapstructure:"host_path"`
ContainerPath string `mapstructure:"container_path"`
CgroupPermissions string `mapstructure:"cgroup_permissions"`
}
type DockerVolumeOptions struct {
NoCopy bool `mapstructure:"no_copy"`
Labels []map[string]string `mapstructure:"labels"`
DriverConfig []DockerVolumeDriverConfig `mapstructure:"driver_config"`
}
// VolumeDriverConfig holds a map of volume driver specific options
type DockerVolumeDriverConfig struct {
Name string `mapstructure:"name"`
Options []map[string]string `mapstructure:"options"`
}
// DockerDriverConfig defines the user specified config block in a jobspec
type DockerDriverConfig struct {
ImageName string `mapstructure:"image"` // Container's Image Name
LoadImage string `mapstructure:"load"` // LoadImage is a path to an image archive file
Command string `mapstructure:"command"` // The Command to run when the container starts up
Args []string `mapstructure:"args"` // The arguments to the Command
Entrypoint []string `mapstructure:"entrypoint"` // Override the containers entrypoint
IpcMode string `mapstructure:"ipc_mode"` // The IPC mode of the container - host and none
NetworkMode string `mapstructure:"network_mode"` // The network mode of the container - host, nat and none
NetworkAliases []string `mapstructure:"network_aliases"` // The network-scoped alias for the container
IPv4Address string `mapstructure:"ipv4_address"` // The container ipv4 address
IPv6Address string `mapstructure:"ipv6_address"` // the container ipv6 address
PidMode string `mapstructure:"pid_mode"` // The PID mode of the container - host and none
UTSMode string `mapstructure:"uts_mode"` // The UTS mode of the container - host and none
UsernsMode string `mapstructure:"userns_mode"` // The User namespace mode of the container - host and none
PortMapRaw []map[string]string `mapstructure:"port_map"` //
PortMap map[string]int `mapstructure:"-"` // A map of host port labels and the ports exposed on the container
Privileged bool `mapstructure:"privileged"` // Flag to run the container in privileged mode
SysctlRaw []map[string]string `mapstructure:"sysctl"` //
Sysctl map[string]string `mapstructure:"-"` // The sysctl custom configurations
UlimitRaw []map[string]string `mapstructure:"ulimit"` //
Ulimit []docker.ULimit `mapstructure:"-"` // The ulimit custom configurations
DNSServers []string `mapstructure:"dns_servers"` // DNS Server for containers
DNSSearchDomains []string `mapstructure:"dns_search_domains"` // DNS Search domains for containers
DNSOptions []string `mapstructure:"dns_options"` // DNS Options
ExtraHosts []string `mapstructure:"extra_hosts"` // Add host to /etc/hosts (host:IP)
Hostname string `mapstructure:"hostname"` // Hostname for containers
LabelsRaw []map[string]string `mapstructure:"labels"` //
Labels map[string]string `mapstructure:"-"` // Labels to set when the container starts up
Auth []DockerDriverAuth `mapstructure:"auth"` // Authentication credentials for a private Docker registry
AuthSoftFail bool `mapstructure:"auth_soft_fail"` // Soft-fail if auth creds are provided but fail
TTY bool `mapstructure:"tty"` // Allocate a Pseudo-TTY
Interactive bool `mapstructure:"interactive"` // Keep STDIN open even if not attached
ShmSize int64 `mapstructure:"shm_size"` // Size of /dev/shm of the container in bytes
WorkDir string `mapstructure:"work_dir"` // Working directory inside the container
Logging []DockerLoggingOpts `mapstructure:"logging"` // Logging options for syslog server
Volumes []string `mapstructure:"volumes"` // Host-Volumes to mount in, syntax: /path/to/host/directory:/destination/path/in/container
Mounts []DockerMount `mapstructure:"mounts"` // Docker volumes to mount
VolumeDriver string `mapstructure:"volume_driver"` // Docker volume driver used for the container's volumes
ForcePull bool `mapstructure:"force_pull"` // Always force pull before running image, useful if your tags are mutable
MacAddress string `mapstructure:"mac_address"` // Pin mac address to container
SecurityOpt []string `mapstructure:"security_opt"` // Flags to pass directly to security-opt
Devices []DockerDevice `mapstructure:"devices"` // To allow mounting USB or other serial control devices
CapAdd []string `mapstructure:"cap_add"` // Flags to pass directly to cap-add
CapDrop []string `mapstructure:"cap_drop"` // Flags to pass directly to cap-drop
ReadonlyRootfs bool `mapstructure:"readonly_rootfs"` // Mount the containers root filesystem as read only
AdvertiseIPv6Address bool `mapstructure:"advertise_ipv6_address"` // Flag to use the GlobalIPv6Address from the container as the detected IP
CPUHardLimit bool `mapstructure:"cpu_hard_limit"` // Enforce CPU hard limit.
CPUCFSPeriod int64 `mapstructure:"cpu_cfs_period"` // Set the period for the CFS scheduler for the cgroup.
PidsLimit int64 `mapstructure:"pids_limit"` // Enforce Docker Pids limit
}
func sliceMergeUlimit(ulimitsRaw map[string]string) ([]docker.ULimit, error) {
var ulimits []docker.ULimit
for name, ulimitRaw := range ulimitsRaw {
if len(ulimitRaw) == 0 {
return []docker.ULimit{}, fmt.Errorf("Malformed ulimit specification %v: %q, cannot be empty", name, ulimitRaw)
}
// hard limit is optional
if strings.Contains(ulimitRaw, ":") == false {
ulimitRaw = ulimitRaw + ":" + ulimitRaw
}
splitted := strings.SplitN(ulimitRaw, ":", 2)
if len(splitted) < 2 {
return []docker.ULimit{}, fmt.Errorf("Malformed ulimit specification %v: %v", name, ulimitRaw)
}
soft, err := strconv.Atoi(splitted[0])
if err != nil {
return []docker.ULimit{}, fmt.Errorf("Malformed soft ulimit %v: %v", name, ulimitRaw)
}
hard, err := strconv.Atoi(splitted[1])
if err != nil {
return []docker.ULimit{}, fmt.Errorf("Malformed hard ulimit %v: %v", name, ulimitRaw)
}
ulimit := docker.ULimit{
Name: name,
Soft: int64(soft),
Hard: int64(hard),
}
ulimits = append(ulimits, ulimit)
}
return ulimits, nil
}
// Validate validates a docker driver config
func (c *DockerDriverConfig) Validate() error {
if c.ImageName == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("Docker Driver needs an image name")
}
if len(c.Devices) > 0 {
for _, dev := range c.Devices {
if dev.HostPath == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("host path must be set in configuration for devices")
}
if dev.CgroupPermissions != "" {
for _, c := range dev.CgroupPermissions {
ch := string(c)
if ch != "r" && ch != "w" && ch != "m" {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid cgroup permission string: %q", dev.CgroupPermissions)
}
}
}
}
}
c.Sysctl = mapMergeStrStr(c.SysctlRaw...)
c.Labels = mapMergeStrStr(c.LabelsRaw...)
if len(c.Logging) > 0 {
c.Logging[0].Config = mapMergeStrStr(c.Logging[0].ConfigRaw...)
}
mergedUlimitsRaw := mapMergeStrStr(c.UlimitRaw...)
ulimit, err := sliceMergeUlimit(mergedUlimitsRaw)
if err != nil {
return err
}
c.Ulimit = ulimit
return nil
}
// NewDockerDriverConfig returns a docker driver config by parsing the HCL
// config
func NewDockerDriverConfig(task *structs.Task, env *env.TaskEnv) (*DockerDriverConfig, error) {
var dconf DockerDriverConfig
if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(task.Config, &dconf); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Interpolate everything that is a string
dconf.ImageName = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.ImageName)
dconf.Command = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.Command)
dconf.Entrypoint = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.Entrypoint)
dconf.IpcMode = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.IpcMode)
dconf.NetworkMode = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.NetworkMode)
dconf.NetworkAliases = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.NetworkAliases)
dconf.IPv4Address = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.IPv4Address)
dconf.IPv6Address = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.IPv6Address)
dconf.PidMode = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.PidMode)
dconf.UTSMode = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.UTSMode)
dconf.Hostname = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.Hostname)
dconf.WorkDir = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.WorkDir)
dconf.LoadImage = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.LoadImage)
dconf.Volumes = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.Volumes)
dconf.VolumeDriver = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.VolumeDriver)
dconf.DNSServers = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.DNSServers)
dconf.DNSSearchDomains = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.DNSSearchDomains)
dconf.DNSOptions = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.DNSOptions)
dconf.ExtraHosts = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.ExtraHosts)
dconf.MacAddress = env.ReplaceEnv(dconf.MacAddress)
dconf.SecurityOpt = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.SecurityOpt)
dconf.CapAdd = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.CapAdd)
dconf.CapDrop = env.ParseAndReplace(dconf.CapDrop)
for _, m := range dconf.SysctlRaw {
for k, v := range m {
delete(m, k)
m[env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
for _, m := range dconf.UlimitRaw {
for k, v := range m {
delete(m, k)
m[env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
for _, m := range dconf.LabelsRaw {
for k, v := range m {
delete(m, k)
m[env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
dconf.Labels = mapMergeStrStr(dconf.LabelsRaw...)
for i, a := range dconf.Auth {
dconf.Auth[i].Username = env.ReplaceEnv(a.Username)
dconf.Auth[i].Password = env.ReplaceEnv(a.Password)
dconf.Auth[i].Email = env.ReplaceEnv(a.Email)
dconf.Auth[i].ServerAddress = env.ReplaceEnv(a.ServerAddress)
}
for i, l := range dconf.Logging {
dconf.Logging[i].Type = env.ReplaceEnv(l.Type)
for _, c := range l.ConfigRaw {
for k, v := range c {
delete(c, k)
c[env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
}
for i, m := range dconf.Mounts {
dconf.Mounts[i].Target = env.ReplaceEnv(m.Target)
dconf.Mounts[i].Source = env.ReplaceEnv(m.Source)
if len(m.VolumeOptions) > 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Only one volume_options stanza allowed")
}
if len(m.VolumeOptions) == 1 {
vo := m.VolumeOptions[0]
if len(vo.Labels) > 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("labels may only be specified once in volume_options stanza")
}
if len(vo.Labels) == 1 {
for k, v := range vo.Labels[0] {
if k != env.ReplaceEnv(k) {
delete(vo.Labels[0], k)
}
vo.Labels[0][env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
if len(vo.DriverConfig) > 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("volume driver config may only be specified once")
}
if len(vo.DriverConfig) == 1 {
vo.DriverConfig[0].Name = env.ReplaceEnv(vo.DriverConfig[0].Name)
if len(vo.DriverConfig[0].Options) > 1 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("volume driver options may only be specified once")
}
if len(vo.DriverConfig[0].Options) == 1 {
options := vo.DriverConfig[0].Options[0]
for k, v := range options {
if k != env.ReplaceEnv(k) {
delete(options, k)
}
options[env.ReplaceEnv(k)] = env.ReplaceEnv(v)
}
}
}
}
}
if len(dconf.Logging) > 0 {
dconf.Logging[0].Config = mapMergeStrStr(dconf.Logging[0].ConfigRaw...)
}
portMap := make(map[string]int)
for _, m := range dconf.PortMapRaw {
for k, v := range m {
ki, vi := env.ReplaceEnv(k), env.ReplaceEnv(v)
p, err := strconv.Atoi(vi)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse port map value %v to %v: %v", ki, vi, err)
}
portMap[ki] = p
}
}
dconf.PortMap = portMap
// Remove any http
if strings.Contains(dconf.ImageName, "https://") {
dconf.ImageName = strings.Replace(dconf.ImageName, "https://", "", 1)
}
// If devices are configured set default cgroup permissions
if len(dconf.Devices) > 0 {
for i, dev := range dconf.Devices {
if dev.CgroupPermissions == "" {
dev.CgroupPermissions = "rwm"
}
dconf.Devices[i] = dev
}
}
if err := dconf.Validate(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &dconf, nil
}
type dockerPID struct {
Version string
Image string
ImageID string
ContainerID string
KillTimeout time.Duration
MaxKillTimeout time.Duration
}
type DockerHandle struct {
client *docker.Client
waitClient *docker.Client
logger *log.Logger
jobName string
taskGroupName string
taskName string
Image string
ImageID string
containerID string
version string
killTimeout time.Duration
maxKillTimeout time.Duration
resourceUsageLock sync.RWMutex
resourceUsage *cstructs.TaskResourceUsage
waitCh chan *dstructs.WaitResult
doneCh chan bool
removeContainerOnExit bool
net *cstructs.DriverNetwork
}
func NewDockerDriver(ctx *DriverContext) Driver {
return &DockerDriver{DriverContext: *ctx}
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Fingerprint(req *cstructs.FingerprintRequest, resp *cstructs.FingerprintResponse) error {
client, _, err := d.dockerClients()
if err != nil {
if d.fingerprintSuccess == nil || *d.fingerprintSuccess {
d.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: failed to initialize client: %s", err)
}
d.fingerprintSuccess = helper.BoolToPtr(false)
return nil
}
// This is the first operation taken on the client so we'll try to
// establish a connection to the Docker daemon. If this fails it means
// Docker isn't available so we'll simply disable the docker driver.
env, err := client.Version()
if err != nil {
if d.fingerprintSuccess == nil || *d.fingerprintSuccess {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: could not connect to docker daemon at %s: %s", client.Endpoint(), err)
}
d.fingerprintSuccess = helper.BoolToPtr(false)
resp.RemoveAttribute(dockerDriverAttr)
return nil
}
resp.AddAttribute(dockerDriverAttr, "1")
resp.AddAttribute("driver.docker.version", env.Get("Version"))
resp.Detected = true
privileged := d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerPrivilegedConfigOption, false)
if privileged {
resp.AddAttribute(dockerPrivilegedConfigOption, "1")
}
// Advertise if this node supports Docker volumes
if d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerVolumesConfigOption, dockerVolumesConfigDefault) {
resp.AddAttribute("driver."+dockerVolumesConfigOption, "1")
}
// Detect bridge IP address - #2785
if nets, err := client.ListNetworks(); err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] driver.docker: error discovering bridge IP: %v", err)
} else {
for _, n := range nets {
if n.Name != "bridge" {
continue
}
if len(n.IPAM.Config) == 0 {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] driver.docker: no IPAM config for bridge network")
break
}
if n.IPAM.Config[0].Gateway != "" {
resp.AddAttribute("driver.docker.bridge_ip", n.IPAM.Config[0].Gateway)
} else if d.fingerprintSuccess == nil {
// Docker 17.09.0-ce dropped the Gateway IP from the bridge network
// See https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/32648
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: bridge_ip could not be discovered")
}
break
}
}
d.fingerprintSuccess = helper.BoolToPtr(true)
return nil
}
// HealthCheck implements the interface for the HealthCheck interface. This
// performs a health check on the docker driver, asserting whether the docker
// driver is responsive to a `docker ps` command.
func (d *DockerDriver) HealthCheck(req *cstructs.HealthCheckRequest, resp *cstructs.HealthCheckResponse) error {
dinfo := &structs.DriverInfo{
UpdateTime: time.Now(),
}
healthCheckClient, err := d.dockerHealthCheckClient()
if err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] driver.docker: failed to retrieve Docker client in the process of a docker health check: %v", err)
dinfo.HealthDescription = fmt.Sprintf("Failed retrieving Docker client: %v", err)
resp.AddDriverInfo("docker", dinfo)
return nil
}
_, err = healthCheckClient.ListContainers(docker.ListContainersOptions{All: false})
if err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] driver.docker: failed to list Docker containers in the process of a Docker health check: %v", err)
dinfo.HealthDescription = fmt.Sprintf("Failed to list Docker containers: %v", err)
resp.AddDriverInfo("docker", dinfo)
return nil
}
d.logger.Printf("[TRACE] driver.docker: docker driver is available and is responsive to `docker ps`")
dinfo.Healthy = true
dinfo.HealthDescription = "Driver is available and responsive"
resp.AddDriverInfo("docker", dinfo)
return nil
}
// GetHealthChecks implements the interface for the HealthCheck interface. This
// sets whether the driver is eligible for periodic health checks and the
// interval at which to do them.
func (d *DockerDriver) GetHealthCheckInterval(req *cstructs.HealthCheckIntervalRequest, resp *cstructs.HealthCheckIntervalResponse) error {
resp.Eligible = true
resp.Period = 1 * time.Minute
return nil
}
// Validate is used to validate the driver configuration
func (d *DockerDriver) Validate(config map[string]interface{}) error {
fd := &fields.FieldData{
Raw: config,
Schema: map[string]*fields.FieldSchema{
"image": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
Required: true,
},
"load": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"command": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"args": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"entrypoint": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"ipc_mode": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"network_mode": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"network_aliases": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"ipv4_address": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"ipv6_address": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"mac_address": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"pid_mode": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"uts_mode": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"userns_mode": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"sysctl": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"ulimit": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"port_map": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"privileged": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"dns_servers": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"dns_options": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"dns_search_domains": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"extra_hosts": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"hostname": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"labels": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"auth": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"auth_soft_fail": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
// COMPAT: Remove in 0.6.0. SSL is no longer needed
"ssl": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"tty": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"interactive": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"shm_size": {
Type: fields.TypeInt,
},
"work_dir": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"logging": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"volumes": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"volume_driver": {
Type: fields.TypeString,
},
"mounts": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"force_pull": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"security_opt": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"devices": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"cap_add": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"cap_drop": {
Type: fields.TypeArray,
},
"readonly_rootfs": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"advertise_ipv6_address": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"cpu_hard_limit": {
Type: fields.TypeBool,
},
"cpu_cfs_period": {
Type: fields.TypeInt,
},
"pids_limit": {
Type: fields.TypeInt,
},
},
}
if err := fd.Validate(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Abilities() DriverAbilities {
return DriverAbilities{
SendSignals: true,
Exec: true,
}
}
func (d *DockerDriver) FSIsolation() cstructs.FSIsolation {
return cstructs.FSIsolationImage
}
// getDockerCoordinator returns the docker coordinator and the caller ID to use when
// interacting with the coordinator
func (d *DockerDriver) getDockerCoordinator(client *docker.Client) (*dockerCoordinator, string) {
config := &dockerCoordinatorConfig{
client: client,
cleanup: d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerCleanupImageConfigOption, dockerCleanupImageConfigDefault),
logger: d.logger,
removeDelay: d.config.ReadDurationDefault(dockerImageRemoveDelayConfigOption, dockerImageRemoveDelayConfigDefault),
}
return GetDockerCoordinator(config), fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", d.DriverContext.allocID, d.DriverContext.taskName)
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Prestart(ctx *ExecContext, task *structs.Task) (*PrestartResponse, error) {
driverConfig, err := NewDockerDriverConfig(task, ctx.TaskEnv)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Set state needed by Start
d.driverConfig = driverConfig
// Initialize docker API clients
client, _, err := d.dockerClients()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to connect to docker daemon: %s", err)
}
// Ensure the image is available
id, err := d.createImage(driverConfig, client, ctx.TaskDir)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
d.imageID = id
resp := NewPrestartResponse()
resp.CreatedResources.Add(dockerImageResKey, id)
// Return the PortMap if it's set
if len(driverConfig.PortMap) > 0 {
resp.Network = &cstructs.DriverNetwork{
PortMap: driverConfig.PortMap,
}
}
return resp, nil
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Start(ctx *ExecContext, task *structs.Task) (*StartResponse, error) {
// TODO: implement alternative to launching a syslog server in the executor
config, err := d.createContainerConfig(ctx, task, d.driverConfig, "")
if err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to create container configuration for image %q (%q): %v", d.driverConfig.ImageName, d.imageID, err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to create container configuration for image %q (%q): %v", d.driverConfig.ImageName, d.imageID, err)
}
container, err := d.createContainer(client, config)
if err != nil {
wrapped := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to create container: %v", err)
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: %s", wrapped)
return nil, structs.WrapRecoverable(wrapped, err)
}
d.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: created container %s", container.ID)
// We don't need to start the container if the container is already running
// since we don't create containers which are already present on the host
// and are running
if !container.State.Running {
// Start the container
if err := d.startContainer(container); err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to start container %s: %s", container.ID, err)
return nil, structs.NewRecoverableError(fmt.Errorf("Failed to start container %s: %s", container.ID, err), structs.IsRecoverable(err))
}
// InspectContainer to get all of the container metadata as
// much of the metadata (eg networking) isn't populated until
// the container is started
runningContainer, err := client.InspectContainer(container.ID)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("failed to inspect started container %s: %s", container.ID, err)
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: %v", err)
return nil, structs.NewRecoverableError(err, true)
}
container = runningContainer
d.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: started container %s", container.ID)
} else {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: re-attaching to container %s with status %q",
container.ID, container.State.String())
}
// Detect container address
ip, autoUse := d.detectIP(container)
net := &cstructs.DriverNetwork{
PortMap: d.driverConfig.PortMap,
IP: ip,
AutoAdvertise: autoUse,
}
// Return a driver handle
maxKill := d.DriverContext.config.MaxKillTimeout
h := &DockerHandle{
client: client,
waitClient: waitClient,
logger: d.logger,
jobName: d.DriverContext.jobName,
taskGroupName: d.DriverContext.taskGroupName,
taskName: d.DriverContext.taskName,
Image: d.driverConfig.ImageName,
ImageID: d.imageID,
containerID: container.ID,
version: d.config.Version.VersionNumber(),
killTimeout: GetKillTimeout(task.KillTimeout, maxKill),
maxKillTimeout: maxKill,
doneCh: make(chan bool),
waitCh: make(chan *dstructs.WaitResult, 1),
removeContainerOnExit: d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerCleanupContainerConfigOption, dockerCleanupContainerConfigDefault),
net: net,
}
go h.collectStats()
go h.run()
// Create a response with the driver handle and container network metadata
resp := &StartResponse{
Handle: h,
Network: net,
}
return resp, nil
}
// detectIP of Docker container. Returns the first IP found as well as true if
// the IP should be advertised (bridge network IPs return false). Returns an
// empty string and false if no IP could be found.
func (d *DockerDriver) detectIP(c *docker.Container) (string, bool) {
if c.NetworkSettings == nil {
// This should only happen if there's been a coding error (such
// as not calling InspectContainer after CreateContainer). Code
// defensively in case the Docker API changes subtly.
d.logger.Printf("[ERROR] driver.docker: no network settings for container %s", c.ID)
return "", false
}
ip, ipName := "", ""
auto := false
for name, net := range c.NetworkSettings.Networks {
if net.IPAddress == "" {
// Ignore networks without an IP address
continue
}
ip = net.IPAddress
if d.driverConfig.AdvertiseIPv6Address {
ip = net.GlobalIPv6Address
auto = true
}
ipName = name
// Don't auto-advertise IPs for default networks (bridge on
// Linux, nat on Windows)
if name != "bridge" && name != "nat" {
auto = true
}
break
}
if n := len(c.NetworkSettings.Networks); n > 1 {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] driver.docker: task %s multiple (%d) Docker networks for container %q but Nomad only supports 1: choosing %q", d.taskName, n, c.ID, ipName)
}
return ip, auto
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Cleanup(_ *ExecContext, res *CreatedResources) error {
retry := false
var merr multierror.Error
for key, resources := range res.Resources {
switch key {
case dockerImageResKey:
for _, value := range resources {
err := d.cleanupImage(value)
if err != nil {
if structs.IsRecoverable(err) {
retry = true
}
merr.Errors = append(merr.Errors, err)
continue
}
// Remove cleaned image from resources
res.Remove(dockerImageResKey, value)
}
default:
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: unknown resource to cleanup: %q", key)
}
}
return structs.NewRecoverableError(merr.ErrorOrNil(), retry)
}
// cleanupImage removes a Docker image. No error is returned if the image
// doesn't exist or is still in use. Requires the global client to already be
// initialized.
func (d *DockerDriver) cleanupImage(imageID string) error {
if !d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerCleanupImageConfigOption, dockerCleanupImageConfigDefault) {
// Config says not to cleanup
return nil
}
coordinator, callerID := d.getDockerCoordinator(client)
coordinator.RemoveImage(imageID, callerID)
return nil
}
// dockerHealthCheckClient creates a single *docker.Client with a timeout of
// one minute, which will be used when performing Docker health checks.
func (d *DockerDriver) dockerHealthCheckClient() (*docker.Client, error) {
createClientsLock.Lock()
defer createClientsLock.Unlock()
if healthCheckClient != nil {
return healthCheckClient, nil
}
var err error
healthCheckClient, err = d.newDockerClient(dockerHealthCheckTimeout)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return healthCheckClient, nil
}
// dockerClients creates two *docker.Client, one for long running operations and
// the other for shorter operations. In test / dev mode we can use ENV vars to
// connect to the docker daemon. In production mode we will read docker.endpoint
// from the config file.
func (d *DockerDriver) dockerClients() (*docker.Client, *docker.Client, error) {
createClientsLock.Lock()
defer createClientsLock.Unlock()
if client != nil && waitClient != nil {
return client, waitClient, nil
}
var err error
// Onlt initialize the client if it hasn't yet been done
if client == nil {
client, err = d.newDockerClient(dockerTimeout)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
// Only initialize the waitClient if it hasn't yet been done
if waitClient == nil {
waitClient, err = d.newDockerClient(0 * time.Minute)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
return client, waitClient, nil
}
// newDockerClient creates a new *docker.Client with a configurable timeout
func (d *DockerDriver) newDockerClient(timeout time.Duration) (*docker.Client, error) {
var err error
var merr multierror.Error
var newClient *docker.Client
// Default to using whatever is configured in docker.endpoint. If this is
// not specified we'll fall back on NewClientFromEnv which reads config from
// the DOCKER_* environment variables DOCKER_HOST, DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY, and
// DOCKER_CERT_PATH. This allows us to lock down the config in production
// but also accept the standard ENV configs for dev and test.
dockerEndpoint := d.config.Read("docker.endpoint")
if dockerEndpoint != "" {
cert := d.config.Read("docker.tls.cert")
key := d.config.Read("docker.tls.key")
ca := d.config.Read("docker.tls.ca")
if cert+key+ca != "" {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using TLS client connection to %s", dockerEndpoint)
newClient, err = docker.NewTLSClient(dockerEndpoint, cert, key, ca)
if err != nil {
merr.Errors = append(merr.Errors, err)
}
} else {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using standard client connection to %s", dockerEndpoint)
newClient, err = docker.NewClient(dockerEndpoint)
if err != nil {
merr.Errors = append(merr.Errors, err)
}
}
} else {
d.logger.Println("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using client connection initialized from environment")
newClient, err = docker.NewClientFromEnv()
if err != nil {
merr.Errors = append(merr.Errors, err)
}
}
if timeout != 0 && newClient != nil {
newClient.SetTimeout(timeout)
}
return newClient, merr.ErrorOrNil()
}
func (d *DockerDriver) containerBinds(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, ctx *ExecContext,
task *structs.Task) ([]string, error) {
allocDirBind := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", ctx.TaskDir.SharedAllocDir, ctx.TaskEnv.EnvMap[env.AllocDir])
taskLocalBind := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", ctx.TaskDir.LocalDir, ctx.TaskEnv.EnvMap[env.TaskLocalDir])
secretDirBind := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", ctx.TaskDir.SecretsDir, ctx.TaskEnv.EnvMap[env.SecretsDir])
binds := []string{allocDirBind, taskLocalBind, secretDirBind}
volumesEnabled := d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerVolumesConfigOption, dockerVolumesConfigDefault)
if !volumesEnabled && driverConfig.VolumeDriver != "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s is false; cannot use volume driver %q", dockerVolumesConfigOption, driverConfig.VolumeDriver)
}
for _, userbind := range driverConfig.Volumes {
parts := strings.Split(userbind, ":")
if len(parts) < 2 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid docker volume: %q", userbind)
}
// Resolve dotted path segments
parts[0] = filepath.Clean(parts[0])
// Absolute paths aren't always supported
if filepath.IsAbs(parts[0]) {
if !volumesEnabled {
// Disallow mounting arbitrary absolute paths
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s is false; cannot mount host paths: %+q", dockerVolumesConfigOption, userbind)
}
binds = append(binds, userbind)
continue
}
// Relative paths are always allowed as they mount within a container
// When a VolumeDriver is set, we assume we receive a binding in the format volume-name:container-dest
// Otherwise, we assume we receive a relative path binding in the format relative/to/task:/also/in/container
if driverConfig.VolumeDriver == "" {
// Expand path relative to alloc dir
parts[0] = filepath.Join(ctx.TaskDir.Dir, parts[0])
}
binds = append(binds, strings.Join(parts, ":"))
}
if selinuxLabel := d.config.Read(dockerSELinuxLabelConfigOption); selinuxLabel != "" {
// Apply SELinux Label to each volume
for i := range binds {
binds[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", binds[i], selinuxLabel)
}
}
return binds, nil
}
// createContainerConfig initializes a struct needed to call docker.client.CreateContainer()
func (d *DockerDriver) createContainerConfig(ctx *ExecContext, task *structs.Task,
driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, syslogAddr string) (docker.CreateContainerOptions, error) {
var c docker.CreateContainerOptions
if task.Resources == nil {
// Guard against missing resources. We should never have been able to
// schedule a job without specifying this.
d.logger.Println("[ERR] driver.docker: task.Resources is empty")
return c, fmt.Errorf("task.Resources is empty")
}
binds, err := d.containerBinds(driverConfig, ctx, task)
if err != nil {
return c, err
}
// create the config block that will later be consumed by go-dockerclient
config := &docker.Config{
Image: d.imageID,
Entrypoint: driverConfig.Entrypoint,
Hostname: driverConfig.Hostname,
User: task.User,
Tty: driverConfig.TTY,
OpenStdin: driverConfig.Interactive,
StopTimeout: int(task.KillTimeout.Seconds()),
StopSignal: task.KillSignal,
}
if driverConfig.WorkDir != "" {
config.WorkingDir = driverConfig.WorkDir
}
memLimit := int64(task.Resources.MemoryMB) * 1024 * 1024
if len(driverConfig.Logging) == 0 {
if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: deferring logging to docker on Docker for Mac")
} else {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: Setting default logging options to syslog and %s", syslogAddr)
driverConfig.Logging = []DockerLoggingOpts{
{Type: "syslog", Config: map[string]string{"syslog-address": syslogAddr}},
}
}
}
hostConfig := &docker.HostConfig{
// Convert MB to bytes. This is an absolute value.
Memory: memLimit,
// Convert Mhz to shares. This is a relative value.
CPUShares: int64(task.Resources.CPU),
// Binds are used to mount a host volume into the container. We mount a
// local directory for storage and a shared alloc directory that can be
// used to share data between different tasks in the same task group.
Binds: binds,
VolumeDriver: driverConfig.VolumeDriver,
PidsLimit: driverConfig.PidsLimit,
}
// Calculate CPU Quota
// cfs_quota_us is the time per core, so we must
// multiply the time by the number of cores available
// See https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/resource_management_guide/sec-cpu
if driverConfig.CPUHardLimit {
numCores := runtime.NumCPU()
percentTicks := float64(task.Resources.CPU) / float64(d.node.Resources.CPU)
if driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod < 0 || driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod > 1000000 {
return c, fmt.Errorf("invalid value for cpu_cfs_period")
}
if driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod == 0 {
driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod = defaultCFSPeriodUS
}
hostConfig.CPUPeriod = driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod
hostConfig.CPUQuota = int64(percentTicks*float64(driverConfig.CPUCFSPeriod)) * int64(numCores)
}
// Windows does not support MemorySwap/MemorySwappiness #2193
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
hostConfig.MemorySwap = 0
hostConfig.MemorySwappiness = -1
} else {
hostConfig.MemorySwap = memLimit // MemorySwap is memory + swap.
}
if len(driverConfig.Logging) != 0 {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: Using config for logging: %+v", driverConfig.Logging[0])
hostConfig.LogConfig = docker.LogConfig{
Type: driverConfig.Logging[0].Type,
Config: driverConfig.Logging[0].Config,
}
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using %d bytes memory for %s", hostConfig.Memory, task.Name)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using %d cpu shares for %s", hostConfig.CPUShares, task.Name)
if driverConfig.CPUHardLimit {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using %dms cpu quota and %dms cpu period for %s", hostConfig.CPUQuota, defaultCFSPeriodUS, task.Name)
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: binding directories %#v for %s", hostConfig.Binds, task.Name)
// set privileged mode
hostPrivileged := d.config.ReadBoolDefault(dockerPrivilegedConfigOption, false)
if driverConfig.Privileged && !hostPrivileged {
return c, fmt.Errorf(`Docker privileged mode is disabled on this Nomad agent`)
}
hostConfig.Privileged = driverConfig.Privileged
// set capabilities
hostCapsWhitelistConfig := d.config.ReadDefault(
dockerCapsWhitelistConfigOption, dockerCapsWhitelistConfigDefault)
hostCapsWhitelist := make(map[string]struct{})
for _, cap := range strings.Split(hostCapsWhitelistConfig, ",") {
cap = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(cap))
hostCapsWhitelist[cap] = struct{}{}
}
if _, ok := hostCapsWhitelist["all"]; !ok {
effectiveCaps, err := tweakCapabilities(
strings.Split(dockerBasicCaps, ","),
driverConfig.CapAdd,
driverConfig.CapDrop,
)
if err != nil {
return c, err
}
var missingCaps []string
for _, cap := range effectiveCaps {
cap = strings.ToLower(cap)
if _, ok := hostCapsWhitelist[cap]; !ok {
missingCaps = append(missingCaps, cap)
}
}
if len(missingCaps) > 0 {
return c, fmt.Errorf("Docker driver doesn't have the following caps whitelisted on this Nomad agent: %s", missingCaps)
}
}
hostConfig.CapAdd = driverConfig.CapAdd
hostConfig.CapDrop = driverConfig.CapDrop
// set SHM size
if driverConfig.ShmSize != 0 {
hostConfig.ShmSize = driverConfig.ShmSize
}
// set DNS servers
for _, ip := range driverConfig.DNSServers {
if net.ParseIP(ip) != nil {
hostConfig.DNS = append(hostConfig.DNS, ip)
} else {
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: invalid ip address for container dns server: %s", ip)
}
}
if len(driverConfig.Devices) > 0 {
var devices []docker.Device
for _, device := range driverConfig.Devices {
dev := docker.Device{
PathOnHost: device.HostPath,
PathInContainer: device.ContainerPath,
CgroupPermissions: device.CgroupPermissions}
devices = append(devices, dev)
}
hostConfig.Devices = devices
}
// Setup mounts
for _, m := range driverConfig.Mounts {
hm := docker.HostMount{
Target: m.Target,
Source: m.Source,
Type: "volume", // Only type supported
ReadOnly: m.ReadOnly,
}
if len(m.VolumeOptions) == 1 {
vo := m.VolumeOptions[0]
hm.VolumeOptions = &docker.VolumeOptions{
NoCopy: vo.NoCopy,
}
if len(vo.DriverConfig) == 1 {
dc := vo.DriverConfig[0]
hm.VolumeOptions.DriverConfig = docker.VolumeDriverConfig{
Name: dc.Name,
}
if len(dc.Options) == 1 {
hm.VolumeOptions.DriverConfig.Options = dc.Options[0]
}
}
if len(vo.Labels) == 1 {
hm.VolumeOptions.Labels = vo.Labels[0]
}
}
hostConfig.Mounts = append(hostConfig.Mounts, hm)
}
// set DNS search domains and extra hosts
hostConfig.DNSSearch = driverConfig.DNSSearchDomains
hostConfig.DNSOptions = driverConfig.DNSOptions
hostConfig.ExtraHosts = driverConfig.ExtraHosts
hostConfig.IpcMode = driverConfig.IpcMode
hostConfig.PidMode = driverConfig.PidMode
hostConfig.UTSMode = driverConfig.UTSMode
hostConfig.UsernsMode = driverConfig.UsernsMode
hostConfig.SecurityOpt = driverConfig.SecurityOpt
hostConfig.Sysctls = driverConfig.Sysctl
hostConfig.Ulimits = driverConfig.Ulimit
hostConfig.ReadonlyRootfs = driverConfig.ReadonlyRootfs
hostConfig.NetworkMode = driverConfig.NetworkMode
if hostConfig.NetworkMode == "" {
// docker default
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: networking mode not specified; defaulting to %s", defaultNetworkMode)
hostConfig.NetworkMode = defaultNetworkMode
}
// Setup port mapping and exposed ports
if len(task.Resources.Networks) == 0 {
d.logger.Println("[DEBUG] driver.docker: No network interfaces are available")
if len(driverConfig.PortMap) > 0 {
return c, fmt.Errorf("Trying to map ports but no network interface is available")
}
} else {
// TODO add support for more than one network
network := task.Resources.Networks[0]
publishedPorts := map[docker.Port][]docker.PortBinding{}
exposedPorts := map[docker.Port]struct{}{}
for _, port := range network.ReservedPorts {
// By default we will map the allocated port 1:1 to the container
containerPortInt := port.Value
// If the user has mapped a port using port_map we'll change it here
if mapped, ok := driverConfig.PortMap[port.Label]; ok {
containerPortInt = mapped
}
hostPortStr := strconv.Itoa(port.Value)
containerPort := docker.Port(strconv.Itoa(containerPortInt))
publishedPorts[containerPort+"/tcp"] = getPortBinding(network.IP, hostPortStr)
publishedPorts[containerPort+"/udp"] = getPortBinding(network.IP, hostPortStr)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: allocated port %s:%d -> %d (static)", network.IP, port.Value, port.Value)
exposedPorts[containerPort+"/tcp"] = struct{}{}
exposedPorts[containerPort+"/udp"] = struct{}{}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: exposed port %d", port.Value)
}
for _, port := range network.DynamicPorts {
// By default we will map the allocated port 1:1 to the container
containerPortInt := port.Value
// If the user has mapped a port using port_map we'll change it here
if mapped, ok := driverConfig.PortMap[port.Label]; ok {
containerPortInt = mapped
}
hostPortStr := strconv.Itoa(port.Value)
containerPort := docker.Port(strconv.Itoa(containerPortInt))
publishedPorts[containerPort+"/tcp"] = getPortBinding(network.IP, hostPortStr)
publishedPorts[containerPort+"/udp"] = getPortBinding(network.IP, hostPortStr)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: allocated port %s:%d -> %d (mapped)", network.IP, port.Value, containerPortInt)
exposedPorts[containerPort+"/tcp"] = struct{}{}
exposedPorts[containerPort+"/udp"] = struct{}{}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: exposed port %s", containerPort)
}
hostConfig.PortBindings = publishedPorts
config.ExposedPorts = exposedPorts
}
parsedArgs := ctx.TaskEnv.ParseAndReplace(driverConfig.Args)
// If the user specified a custom command to run, we'll inject it here.
if driverConfig.Command != "" {
// Validate command
if err := validateCommand(driverConfig.Command, "args"); err != nil {
return c, err
}
cmd := []string{driverConfig.Command}
if len(driverConfig.Args) != 0 {
cmd = append(cmd, parsedArgs...)
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: setting container startup command to: %s", strings.Join(cmd, " "))
config.Cmd = cmd
} else if len(driverConfig.Args) != 0 {
config.Cmd = parsedArgs
}
if len(driverConfig.Labels) > 0 {
config.Labels = driverConfig.Labels
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: applied labels on the container: %+v", config.Labels)
}
config.Env = ctx.TaskEnv.List()
containerName := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", task.Name, d.DriverContext.allocID)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: setting container name to: %s", containerName)
var networkingConfig *docker.NetworkingConfig
if len(driverConfig.NetworkAliases) > 0 || driverConfig.IPv4Address != "" || driverConfig.IPv6Address != "" {
networkingConfig = &docker.NetworkingConfig{
EndpointsConfig: map[string]*docker.EndpointConfig{
hostConfig.NetworkMode: {},
},
}
}
if len(driverConfig.NetworkAliases) > 0 {
networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[hostConfig.NetworkMode].Aliases = driverConfig.NetworkAliases
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using network_mode %q with network aliases: %v",
hostConfig.NetworkMode, strings.Join(driverConfig.NetworkAliases, ", "))
}
if driverConfig.IPv4Address != "" || driverConfig.IPv6Address != "" {
networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[hostConfig.NetworkMode].IPAMConfig = &docker.EndpointIPAMConfig{
IPv4Address: driverConfig.IPv4Address,
IPv6Address: driverConfig.IPv6Address,
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using network_mode %q with ipv4: %q and ipv6: %q",
hostConfig.NetworkMode, driverConfig.IPv4Address, driverConfig.IPv6Address)
}
if driverConfig.MacAddress != "" {
config.MacAddress = driverConfig.MacAddress
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: using pinned mac address: %q", config.MacAddress)
}
return docker.CreateContainerOptions{
Name: containerName,
Config: config,
HostConfig: hostConfig,
NetworkingConfig: networkingConfig,
}, nil
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Periodic() (bool, time.Duration) {
return true, 15 * time.Second
}
// createImage creates a docker image either by pulling it from a registry or by
// loading it from the file system
func (d *DockerDriver) createImage(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, client *docker.Client, taskDir *allocdir.TaskDir) (string, error) {
image := driverConfig.ImageName
repo, tag := parseDockerImage(image)
coordinator, callerID := d.getDockerCoordinator(client)
// We're going to check whether the image is already downloaded. If the tag
// is "latest", or ForcePull is set, we have to check for a new version every time so we don't
// bother to check and cache the id here. We'll download first, then cache.
if driverConfig.ForcePull {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: force pull image '%s' instead of inspecting local", dockerImageRef(repo, tag))
} else if tag != "latest" {
if dockerImage, _ := client.InspectImage(image); dockerImage != nil {
// Image exists so just increment its reference count
coordinator.IncrementImageReference(dockerImage.ID, image, callerID)
return dockerImage.ID, nil
}
}
// Load the image if specified
if driverConfig.LoadImage != "" {
return d.loadImage(driverConfig, client, taskDir)
}
// Download the image
return d.pullImage(driverConfig, client, repo, tag)
}
// pullImage creates an image by pulling it from a docker registry
func (d *DockerDriver) pullImage(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, client *docker.Client, repo, tag string) (id string, err error) {
authOptions, err := d.resolveRegistryAuthentication(driverConfig, repo)
if err != nil {
if d.driverConfig.AuthSoftFail {
d.logger.Printf("[WARN] Failed to find docker auth for repo %q: %v", repo, err)
} else {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Failed to find docker auth for repo %q: %v", repo, err)
}
}
if authIsEmpty(authOptions) {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: did not find docker auth for repo %q", repo)
}
d.emitEvent("Downloading image %s", dockerImageRef(repo, tag))
coordinator, callerID := d.getDockerCoordinator(client)
return coordinator.PullImage(driverConfig.ImageName, authOptions, callerID, d.emitEvent)
}
// authBackend encapsulates a function that resolves registry credentials.
type authBackend func(string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error)
// resolveRegistryAuthentication attempts to retrieve auth credentials for the
// repo, trying all authentication-backends possible.
func (d *DockerDriver) resolveRegistryAuthentication(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, repo string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
return firstValidAuth(repo, []authBackend{
authFromTaskConfig(driverConfig),
authFromDockerConfig(d.config.Read("docker.auth.config")),
authFromHelper(d.config.Read("docker.auth.helper")),
})
}
// loadImage creates an image by loading it from the file system
func (d *DockerDriver) loadImage(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig, client *docker.Client,
taskDir *allocdir.TaskDir) (id string, err error) {
archive := filepath.Join(taskDir.LocalDir, driverConfig.LoadImage)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: loading image from: %v", archive)
f, err := os.Open(archive)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to open image archive: %v", err)
}
if err := client.LoadImage(docker.LoadImageOptions{InputStream: f}); err != nil {
return "", err
}
f.Close()
dockerImage, err := client.InspectImage(driverConfig.ImageName)
if err != nil {
return "", recoverableErrTimeouts(err)
}
coordinator, callerID := d.getDockerCoordinator(client)
coordinator.IncrementImageReference(dockerImage.ID, driverConfig.ImageName, callerID)
return dockerImage.ID, nil
}
// createContainer creates the container given the passed configuration. It
// attempts to handle any transient Docker errors.
func (d *DockerDriver) createContainer(client createContainerClient, config docker.CreateContainerOptions) (*docker.Container, error) {
// Create a container
attempted := 0
CREATE:
container, createErr := client.CreateContainer(config)
if createErr == nil {
return container, nil
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: failed to create container %q from image %q (ID: %q) (attempt %d): %v",
config.Name, d.driverConfig.ImageName, d.imageID, attempted+1, createErr)
// Volume management tools like Portworx may not have detached a volume
// from a previous node before Nomad started a task replacement task.
// Treat these errors as recoverable so we retry.
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(createErr.Error()), "volume is attached on another node") {
return nil, structs.NewRecoverableError(createErr, true)
}
// If the container already exists determine whether it's already
// running or if it's dead and needs to be recreated.
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(createErr.Error()), "container already exists") {
containers, err := client.ListContainers(docker.ListContainersOptions{
All: true,
})
if err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to query list of containers matching name:%s", config.Name)
return nil, recoverableErrTimeouts(fmt.Errorf("Failed to query list of containers: %s", err))
}
// Delete matching containers
// Adding a / infront of the container name since Docker returns the
// container names with a / pre-pended to the Nomad generated container names
containerName := "/" + config.Name
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: searching for container name %q to purge", containerName)
for _, shimContainer := range containers {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: listed container %+v", shimContainer.Names)
found := false
for _, name := range shimContainer.Names {
if name == containerName {
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: Found container %v: %v", containerName, shimContainer.ID)
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
continue
}
// Inspect the container and if the container isn't dead then return
// the container
container, err := client.InspectContainer(shimContainer.ID)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("Failed to inspect container %s: %s", shimContainer.ID, err)
// This error is always recoverable as it could
// be caused by races between listing
// containers and this container being removed.
// See #2802
return nil, structs.NewRecoverableError(err, true)
}
if container != nil && container.State.Running {
return container, nil
}
err = client.RemoveContainer(docker.RemoveContainerOptions{
ID: container.ID,
Force: true,
})
if err != nil {
d.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to purge container %s", container.ID)
return nil, recoverableErrTimeouts(fmt.Errorf("Failed to purge container %s: %s", container.ID, err))
} else if err == nil {
d.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: purged container %s", container.ID)
}
}
if attempted < 5 {
attempted++
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
goto CREATE
}
} else if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(createErr.Error()), "no such image") {
// There is still a very small chance this is possible even with the
// coordinator so retry.
return nil, structs.NewRecoverableError(createErr, true)
}
return nil, recoverableErrTimeouts(createErr)
}
// startContainer starts the passed container. It attempts to handle any
// transient Docker errors.
func (d *DockerDriver) startContainer(c *docker.Container) error {
// Start a container
attempted := 0
START:
startErr := client.StartContainer(c.ID, c.HostConfig)
if startErr == nil {
return nil
}
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: failed to start container %q (attempt %d): %v", c.ID, attempted+1, startErr)
// If it is a 500 error it is likely we can retry and be successful
if strings.Contains(startErr.Error(), "API error (500)") {
if attempted < 5 {
attempted++
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
goto START
}
return structs.NewRecoverableError(startErr, true)
}
return recoverableErrTimeouts(startErr)
}
func (d *DockerDriver) Open(ctx *ExecContext, handleID string) (DriverHandle, error) {
// Split the handle
pidBytes := []byte(strings.TrimPrefix(handleID, "DOCKER:"))
pid := &dockerPID{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(pidBytes, pid); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse handle '%s': %v", handleID, err)
}
d.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: re-attaching to docker process: %s", pid.ContainerID)
d.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: re-attached to handle: %s", handleID)
client, waitClient, err := d.dockerClients()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to connect to docker daemon: %s", err)
}
// Look for a running container with this ID
containers, err := client.ListContainers(docker.ListContainersOptions{
Filters: map[string][]string{
"id": {pid.ContainerID},
},
})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to query for container %s: %v", pid.ContainerID, err)
}
found := false
for _, container := range containers {
if container.ID == pid.ContainerID {
found = true
}
}
if !found {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to find container %s", pid.ContainerID)
}
// Increment the reference count since we successfully attached to this
// container
coordinator, callerID := d.getDockerCoordinator(client)
coordinator.IncrementImageReference(pid.ImageID, pid.Image, callerID)
// Return a driver handle
h := &DockerHandle{
client: client,
waitClient: waitClient,
logger: d.logger,
jobName: d.DriverContext.jobName,
taskGroupName: d.DriverContext.taskGroupName,
taskName: d.DriverContext.taskName,
Image: pid.Image,
ImageID: pid.ImageID,
containerID: pid.ContainerID,
version: pid.Version,
killTimeout: pid.KillTimeout,
maxKillTimeout: pid.MaxKillTimeout,
doneCh: make(chan bool),
waitCh: make(chan *dstructs.WaitResult, 1),
net: nil, //FIXME Need to get driver network
}
go h.collectStats()
go h.run()
return h, nil
}
func (h *DockerHandle) ID() string {
// Return a handle to the PID
pid := dockerPID{
Version: h.version,
ContainerID: h.containerID,
Image: h.Image,
ImageID: h.ImageID,
KillTimeout: h.killTimeout,
MaxKillTimeout: h.maxKillTimeout,
}
data, err := json.Marshal(pid)
if err != nil {
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to marshal docker PID to JSON: %s", err)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("DOCKER:%s", string(data))
}
func (h *DockerHandle) ContainerID() string {
return h.containerID
}
func (h *DockerHandle) WaitCh() chan *dstructs.WaitResult {
return h.waitCh
}
func (h *DockerHandle) Network() *cstructs.DriverNetwork {
return h.net
}
func (h *DockerHandle) Update(task *structs.Task) error {
// Store the updated kill timeout.
h.killTimeout = GetKillTimeout(task.KillTimeout, h.maxKillTimeout)
// Update is not possible
return nil
}
func (h *DockerHandle) Exec(ctx context.Context, cmd string, args []string) ([]byte, int, error) {
fullCmd := make([]string, len(args)+1)
fullCmd[0] = cmd
copy(fullCmd[1:], args)
createExecOpts := docker.CreateExecOptions{
AttachStdin: false,
AttachStdout: true,
AttachStderr: true,
Tty: false,
Cmd: fullCmd,
Container: h.containerID,
Context: ctx,
}
exec, err := h.client.CreateExec(createExecOpts)
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
output, _ := circbuf.NewBuffer(int64(dstructs.CheckBufSize))
startOpts := docker.StartExecOptions{
Detach: false,
Tty: false,
OutputStream: output,
ErrorStream: output,
Context: ctx,
}
if err := client.StartExec(exec.ID, startOpts); err != nil {
return nil, 0, err
}
res, err := client.InspectExec(exec.ID)
if err != nil {
return output.Bytes(), 0, err
}
return output.Bytes(), res.ExitCode, nil
}
func (h *DockerHandle) Signal(s os.Signal) error {
// Convert types
sysSig, ok := s.(syscall.Signal)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("Failed to determine signal number")
}
// TODO When we expose signals we will need a mapping layer that converts
// MacOS signals to the correct signal number for docker. Or we change the
// interface to take a signal string and leave it up to driver to map?
dockerSignal := docker.Signal(sysSig)
opts := docker.KillContainerOptions{
ID: h.containerID,
Signal: dockerSignal,
}
return h.client.KillContainer(opts)
}
// Kill is used to terminate the task. This uses `docker stop -t killTimeout`
func (h *DockerHandle) Kill() error {
// Stop the container
err := h.client.StopContainer(h.containerID, uint(h.killTimeout.Seconds()))
if err != nil {
// Container has already been removed.
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), NoSuchContainerError) {
h.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: attempted to stop nonexistent container %s", h.containerID)
return nil
}
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to stop container %s: %v", h.containerID, err)
return fmt.Errorf("Failed to stop container %s: %s", h.containerID, err)
}
h.logger.Printf("[INFO] driver.docker: stopped container %s", h.containerID)
return nil
}
func (h *DockerHandle) Stats() (*cstructs.TaskResourceUsage, error) {
h.resourceUsageLock.RLock()
defer h.resourceUsageLock.RUnlock()
var err error
if h.resourceUsage == nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("stats collection hasn't started yet")
}
return h.resourceUsage, err
}
func (h *DockerHandle) run() {
// Wait for it...
exitCode, werr := h.waitClient.WaitContainer(h.containerID)
if werr != nil {
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to wait for %s; container already terminated", h.containerID)
}
if exitCode != 0 {
werr = fmt.Errorf("Docker container exited with non-zero exit code: %d", exitCode)
}
container, ierr := h.waitClient.InspectContainer(h.containerID)
if ierr != nil {
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: failed to inspect container %s: %v", h.containerID, ierr)
} else if container.State.OOMKilled {
werr = fmt.Errorf("OOM Killed")
labels := []metrics.Label{
{
Name: "job",
Value: h.jobName,
},
{
Name: "task_group",
Value: h.taskGroupName,
},
{
Name: "task",
Value: h.taskName,
},
}
metrics.IncrCounterWithLabels([]string{"driver", "docker", "oom"}, 1, labels)
}
close(h.doneCh)
// Shutdown the syslog collector
// Stop the container just incase the docker daemon's wait returned
// incorrectly
if err := h.client.StopContainer(h.containerID, 0); err != nil {
_, noSuchContainer := err.(*docker.NoSuchContainer)
_, containerNotRunning := err.(*docker.ContainerNotRunning)
if !containerNotRunning && !noSuchContainer {
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: error stopping container: %v", err)
}
}
// Remove the container
if h.removeContainerOnExit == true {
if err := h.client.RemoveContainer(docker.RemoveContainerOptions{ID: h.containerID, RemoveVolumes: true, Force: true}); err != nil {
h.logger.Printf("[ERR] driver.docker: error removing container: %v", err)
}
} else {
h.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: not removing container %v because of config", h.containerID)
}
// Send the results
h.waitCh <- dstructs.NewWaitResult(exitCode, 0, werr)
close(h.waitCh)
}
// collectStats starts collecting resource usage stats of a docker container
func (h *DockerHandle) collectStats() {
statsCh := make(chan *docker.Stats)
statsOpts := docker.StatsOptions{ID: h.containerID, Done: h.doneCh, Stats: statsCh, Stream: true}
go func() {
//TODO handle Stats error
if err := h.waitClient.Stats(statsOpts); err != nil {
h.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] driver.docker: error collecting stats from container %s: %v", h.containerID, err)
}
}()
numCores := runtime.NumCPU()
for {
select {
case s := <-statsCh:
if s != nil {
ms := &cstructs.MemoryStats{
RSS: s.MemoryStats.Stats.Rss,
Cache: s.MemoryStats.Stats.Cache,
Swap: s.MemoryStats.Stats.Swap,
MaxUsage: s.MemoryStats.MaxUsage,
Measured: DockerMeasuredMemStats,
}
cs := &cstructs.CpuStats{
ThrottledPeriods: s.CPUStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledPeriods,
ThrottledTime: s.CPUStats.ThrottlingData.ThrottledTime,
Measured: DockerMeasuredCpuStats,
}
// Calculate percentage
cs.Percent = calculatePercent(
s.CPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage, s.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage,
s.CPUStats.SystemCPUUsage, s.PreCPUStats.SystemCPUUsage, numCores)
cs.SystemMode = calculatePercent(
s.CPUStats.CPUUsage.UsageInKernelmode, s.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.UsageInKernelmode,
s.CPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage, s.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage, numCores)
cs.UserMode = calculatePercent(
s.CPUStats.CPUUsage.UsageInUsermode, s.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.UsageInUsermode,
s.CPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage, s.PreCPUStats.CPUUsage.TotalUsage, numCores)
cs.TotalTicks = (cs.Percent / 100) * shelpers.TotalTicksAvailable() / float64(numCores)
h.resourceUsageLock.Lock()
h.resourceUsage = &cstructs.TaskResourceUsage{
ResourceUsage: &cstructs.ResourceUsage{
MemoryStats: ms,
CpuStats: cs,
},
Timestamp: s.Read.UTC().UnixNano(),
}
h.resourceUsageLock.Unlock()
}
case <-h.doneCh:
return
}
}
}
func calculatePercent(newSample, oldSample, newTotal, oldTotal uint64, cores int) float64 {
numerator := newSample - oldSample
denom := newTotal - oldTotal
if numerator <= 0 || denom <= 0 {
return 0.0
}
return (float64(numerator) / float64(denom)) * float64(cores) * 100.0
}
// loadDockerConfig loads the docker config at the specified path, returning an
// error if it couldn't be read.
func loadDockerConfig(file string) (*configfile.ConfigFile, error) {
f, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to open auth config file: %v, error: %v", file, err)
}
defer f.Close()
cfile := new(configfile.ConfigFile)
if err = cfile.LoadFromReader(f); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse auth config file: %v", err)
}
return cfile, nil
}
// parseRepositoryInfo takes a repo and returns the Docker RepositoryInfo. This
// is useful for interacting with a Docker config object.
func parseRepositoryInfo(repo string) (*registry.RepositoryInfo, error) {
name, err := reference.ParseNamed(repo)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse named repo %q: %v", repo, err)
}
repoInfo, err := registry.ParseRepositoryInfo(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse repository: %v", err)
}
return repoInfo, nil
}
// firstValidAuth tries a list of auth backends, returning first error or AuthConfiguration
func firstValidAuth(repo string, backends []authBackend) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
for _, backend := range backends {
auth, err := backend(repo)
if auth != nil || err != nil {
return auth, err
}
}
return nil, nil
}
// authFromTaskConfig generates an authBackend for any auth given in the task-configuration
func authFromTaskConfig(driverConfig *DockerDriverConfig) authBackend {
return func(string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
if len(driverConfig.Auth) == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
auth := driverConfig.Auth[0]
return &docker.AuthConfiguration{
Username: auth.Username,
Password: auth.Password,
Email: auth.Email,
ServerAddress: auth.ServerAddress,
}, nil
}
}
// authFromDockerConfig generate an authBackend for a dockercfg-compatible file.
// The authBacken can either be from explicit auth definitions or via credential
// helpers
func authFromDockerConfig(file string) authBackend {
return func(repo string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
if file == "" {
return nil, nil
}
repoInfo, err := parseRepositoryInfo(repo)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
cfile, err := loadDockerConfig(file)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return firstValidAuth(repo, []authBackend{
func(string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
dockerAuthConfig := registry.ResolveAuthConfig(cfile.AuthConfigs, repoInfo.Index)
auth := &docker.AuthConfiguration{
Username: dockerAuthConfig.Username,
Password: dockerAuthConfig.Password,
Email: dockerAuthConfig.Email,
ServerAddress: dockerAuthConfig.ServerAddress,
}
if authIsEmpty(auth) {
return nil, nil
}
return auth, nil
},
authFromHelper(cfile.CredentialHelpers[registry.GetAuthConfigKey(repoInfo.Index)]),
authFromHelper(cfile.CredentialsStore),
})
}
}
// authFromHelper generates an authBackend for a docker-credentials-helper;
// A script taking the requested domain on input, outputting JSON with
// "Username" and "Secret"
func authFromHelper(helperName string) authBackend {
return func(repo string) (*docker.AuthConfiguration, error) {
if helperName == "" {
return nil, nil
}
helper := dockerAuthHelperPrefix + helperName
cmd := exec.Command(helper, "get")
repoInfo, err := parseRepositoryInfo(repo)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Ensure that the HTTPs prefix exists
repoAddr := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", repoInfo.Index.Name)
cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader(repoAddr)
output, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
switch err.(type) {
default:
return nil, err
case *exec.ExitError:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s with input %q failed with stderr: %s", helper, repo, output)
}
}
var response map[string]string
if err := json.Unmarshal(output, &response); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
auth := &docker.AuthConfiguration{
Username: response["Username"],
Password: response["Secret"],
}
if authIsEmpty(auth) {
return nil, nil
}
return auth, nil
}
}
// authIsEmpty returns if auth is nil or an empty structure
func authIsEmpty(auth *docker.AuthConfiguration) bool {
if auth == nil {
return false
}
return auth.Username == "" &&
auth.Password == "" &&
auth.Email == "" &&
auth.ServerAddress == ""
}
// createContainerClient is the subset of Docker Client methods used by the
// createContainer method to ease testing subtle error conditions.
type createContainerClient interface {
CreateContainer(docker.CreateContainerOptions) (*docker.Container, error)
InspectContainer(id string) (*docker.Container, error)
ListContainers(docker.ListContainersOptions) ([]docker.APIContainers, error)
RemoveContainer(opts docker.RemoveContainerOptions) error
}
func parseDockerImage(image string) (repo, tag string) {
repo, tag = docker.ParseRepositoryTag(image)
if tag != "" {
return repo, tag
}
if i := strings.IndexRune(image, '@'); i > -1 { // Has digest (@sha256:...)
// when pulling images with a digest, the repository contains the sha hash, and the tag is empty
// see: https://github.com/fsouza/go-dockerclient/blob/master/image_test.go#L471
repo = image
} else {
tag = "latest"
}
return repo, tag
}
func dockerImageRef(repo string, tag string) string {
if tag == "" {
return repo
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", repo, tag)
}