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docs | Drivers: Rkt | docs-drivers-rkt | The rkt task driver is used to run application containers using rkt. |
Rkt Driver
Name: rkt
The rkt
driver provides an interface for using rkt for running
application containers.
Task Configuration
task "webservice" {
driver = "rkt"
config {
image = "redis:3.2"
}
}
The rkt
driver supports the following configuration in the job spec:
-
image
- The image to run. May be specified by name, hash, ACI address or docker registry.config { image = "https://hub.docker.internal/redis:3.2" }
-
command
- (Optional) A command to execute on the ACI.config { command = "my-command" }
-
args
- (Optional) A list of arguments to the optionalcommand
. References to environment variables or any interpretable Nomad variables will be interpreted before launching the task.config { args = [ "-bind", "${NOMAD_PORT_http}", "${nomad.datacenter}", "${MY_ENV}", "${meta.foo}", ] }
-
trust_prefix
- (Optional) The trust prefix to be passed to rkt. Must be reachable from the box running the nomad agent. If not specified, the image is run with--insecure-options=all
. -
insecure_options
- (Optional) List of insecure options for rkt. Consultrkt --help
for list of supported values. This list overrides the--insecure-options=all
default when notrust_prefix
is provided in the job config, which can be effectively used to enforce secure runs, usinginsecure_options = ["none"]
option.config { image = "example.com/image:1.0" insecure_options = ["image", "tls", "ondisk"] }
-
dns_servers
- (Optional) A list of DNS servers to be used in the container. Alternatively a list containing justhost
ornone
.host
uses the host'sresolv.conf
whilenone
forces use of the image's name resolution configuration. -
dns_search_domains
- (Optional) A list of DNS search domains to be used in the containers. -
net
- (Optional) A list of networks to be used by the containers -
port_map
- (Optional) A key/value map of ports used by the container. The value is the port name specified in the image manifest file. When running Docker images with rkt the port names will be of the form${PORT}-tcp
. See networking below for more details.port_map { # If running a Docker image that exposes port 8080 app = "8080-tcp" }
-
debug
- (Optional) Enable rkt command debug option. -
no_overlay
- (Optional) When enabled, will use--no-overlay=true
flag for 'rkt run'. Useful when running jobs on older systems affected by https://github.com/rkt/rkt/issues/1922 -
volumes
- (Optional) A list ofhost_path:container_path[:readOnly]
strings to bind host paths to container paths. Mount is done read-write by default; an optional third parameterreadOnly
can be provided to make it read-only.config { volumes = ["/path/on/host:/path/in/container", "/readonly/path/on/host:/path/in/container:readOnly"] }
Networking
The rkt
can specify --net
and --port
for the rkt client. Hence, there are two ways to use host ports by
using --net=host
or --port=PORT
with your network.
Example:
task "redis" {
# Use rkt to run the task.
driver = "rkt"
config {
# Use docker image with port defined
image = "docker://redis:latest"
port_map {
app = "6379-tcp"
}
}
service {
port = "app"
}
resources {
network {
mbits = 10
port "app" {
static = 12345
}
}
}
}
Allocating Ports
You can allocate ports to your task using the port syntax described on the networking page.
When you use port allocation, the image manifest needs to declare public ports and host has configured network. For more information, please refer to rkt Networking.
Client Requirements
The rkt
driver requires rkt to be installed and in your system's $PATH
.
The trust_prefix
must be accessible by the node running Nomad. This can be an
internal source, private to your cluster, but it must be reachable by the client
over HTTP.
Client Configuration
The rkt
driver has the following client configuration
options:
rkt.volumes.enabled
: Defaults totrue
. Allows tasks to bind host paths (volumes
) inside their container. Binding relative paths is always allowed and will be resolved relative to the allocation's directory.
Client Attributes
The rkt
driver will set the following client attributes:
driver.rkt
- Set to1
if rkt is found on the host node. Nomad determines this by executingrkt version
on the host and parsing the outputdriver.rkt.version
- Version ofrkt
e.g.:1.27.0
. Note that the minimum required version is1.27.0
driver.rkt.appc.version
- Version ofappc
thatrkt
is using e.g.:1.1.0
Here is an example of using these properties in a job file:
job "docs" {
# Only run this job where the rkt version is higher than 0.8.
constraint {
attribute = "${driver.rkt.version}"
operator = ">"
value = "1.2"
}
}
Resource Isolation
This driver supports CPU and memory isolation by delegating to rkt
. Network
isolation is not supported as of now.