open-nomad/nomad/eval_endpoint.go
Luiz Aoqui 01931587ba
api: paginated results with different ordering (#12128)
The paginator logic was built when go-memdb iterators would return items
ordered lexicographically by their ID prefixes, but #12054 added the
option for some tables to return results ordered by their `CreateIndex`
instead, which invalidated the previous paginator assumption.

The iterator used for pagination must still return results in some order
so that the paginator can properly handle requests where the next_token
value is not present in the results anymore (e.g., the eval was GC'ed).

In these situations, the paginator will start the returned page in the
first element right after where the requested token should've been.

This commit moves the logic to generate pagination tokens from the
elements being paginated to the iterator itself so that callers can have
more control over the token format to make sure they are properly
ordered and stable.

It also allows configuring the paginator as being ordered in ascending
or descending order, which is relevant when looking for a token that may
not be present anymore.
2022-03-01 15:36:49 -05:00

556 lines
15 KiB
Go

package nomad
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"time"
metrics "github.com/armon/go-metrics"
log "github.com/hashicorp/go-hclog"
memdb "github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb"
multierror "github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/acl"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/nomad/state"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/nomad/structs"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/scheduler"
)
const (
// DefaultDequeueTimeout is used if no dequeue timeout is provided
DefaultDequeueTimeout = time.Second
)
// EvalPaginationIterator is a wrapper over a go-memdb iterator that implements
// the paginator Iterator interface.
type EvalPaginationIterator struct {
iter memdb.ResultIterator
byCreateIndex bool
}
func (it EvalPaginationIterator) Next() (string, interface{}) {
raw := it.iter.Next()
if raw == nil {
return "", nil
}
eval := raw.(*structs.Evaluation)
token := eval.ID
// prefix the pagination token by CreateIndex to keep it properly sorted.
if it.byCreateIndex {
token = fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v", eval.CreateIndex, eval.ID)
}
return token, eval
}
// Eval endpoint is used for eval interactions
type Eval struct {
srv *Server
logger log.Logger
// ctx provides context regarding the underlying connection
ctx *RPCContext
}
// GetEval is used to request information about a specific evaluation
func (e *Eval) GetEval(args *structs.EvalSpecificRequest,
reply *structs.SingleEvalResponse) error {
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.GetEval", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "get_eval"}, time.Now())
// Check for read-job permissions before performing blocking query.
allowNsOp := acl.NamespaceValidator(acl.NamespaceCapabilityReadJob)
aclObj, err := e.srv.ResolveToken(args.AuthToken)
if err != nil {
return err
} else if !allowNsOp(aclObj, args.RequestNamespace()) {
return structs.ErrPermissionDenied
}
// Setup the blocking query
opts := blockingOptions{
queryOpts: &args.QueryOptions,
queryMeta: &reply.QueryMeta,
run: func(ws memdb.WatchSet, state *state.StateStore) error {
// Look for the job
out, err := state.EvalByID(ws, args.EvalID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Setup the output
reply.Eval = out
if out != nil {
// Re-check namespace in case it differs from request.
if !allowNsOp(aclObj, out.Namespace) {
return structs.ErrPermissionDenied
}
reply.Index = out.ModifyIndex
} else {
// Use the last index that affected the nodes table
index, err := state.Index("evals")
if err != nil {
return err
}
reply.Index = index
}
// Set the query response
e.srv.setQueryMeta(&reply.QueryMeta)
return nil
}}
return e.srv.blockingRPC(&opts)
}
// Dequeue is used to dequeue a pending evaluation
func (e *Eval) Dequeue(args *structs.EvalDequeueRequest,
reply *structs.EvalDequeueResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Dequeue", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "dequeue"}, time.Now())
// Ensure there is at least one scheduler
if len(args.Schedulers) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("dequeue requires at least one scheduler type")
}
// Check that there isn't a scheduler version mismatch
if args.SchedulerVersion != scheduler.SchedulerVersion {
return fmt.Errorf("dequeue disallowed: calling scheduler version is %d; leader version is %d",
args.SchedulerVersion, scheduler.SchedulerVersion)
}
// Ensure there is a default timeout
if args.Timeout <= 0 {
args.Timeout = DefaultDequeueTimeout
}
// Attempt the dequeue
eval, token, err := e.srv.evalBroker.Dequeue(args.Schedulers, args.Timeout)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Provide the output if any
if eval != nil {
// Get the index that the worker should wait until before scheduling.
waitIndex, err := e.getWaitIndex(eval.Namespace, eval.JobID, eval.ModifyIndex)
if err != nil {
var mErr multierror.Error
_ = multierror.Append(&mErr, err)
// We have dequeued the evaluation but won't be returning it to the
// worker so Nack the eval.
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.Nack(eval.ID, token); err != nil {
_ = multierror.Append(&mErr, err)
}
return &mErr
}
reply.Eval = eval
reply.Token = token
reply.WaitIndex = waitIndex
}
// Set the query response
e.srv.setQueryMeta(&reply.QueryMeta)
return nil
}
// getWaitIndex returns the wait index that should be used by the worker before
// invoking the scheduler. The index should be the highest modify index of any
// evaluation for the job. This prevents scheduling races for the same job when
// there are blocked evaluations.
func (e *Eval) getWaitIndex(namespace, job string, evalModifyIndex uint64) (uint64, error) {
snap, err := e.srv.State().Snapshot()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
evals, err := snap.EvalsByJob(nil, namespace, job)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// Since dequeueing evals is concurrent with applying Raft messages to
// the state store, initialize to the currently dequeued eval's index
// in case it isn't in the snapshot used by EvalsByJob yet.
max := evalModifyIndex
for _, eval := range evals {
if max < eval.ModifyIndex {
max = eval.ModifyIndex
}
}
return max, nil
}
// Ack is used to acknowledge completion of a dequeued evaluation
func (e *Eval) Ack(args *structs.EvalAckRequest,
reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Ack", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "ack"}, time.Now())
// Ack the EvalID
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.Ack(args.EvalID, args.Token); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Nack is used to negative acknowledge completion of a dequeued evaluation.
func (e *Eval) Nack(args *structs.EvalAckRequest,
reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Nack", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "nack"}, time.Now())
// Nack the EvalID
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.Nack(args.EvalID, args.Token); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Update is used to perform an update of an Eval if it is outstanding.
func (e *Eval) Update(args *structs.EvalUpdateRequest,
reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Update", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "update"}, time.Now())
// Ensure there is only a single update with token
if len(args.Evals) != 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("only a single eval can be updated")
}
eval := args.Evals[0]
// Verify the evaluation is outstanding, and that the tokens match.
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.OutstandingReset(eval.ID, args.EvalToken); err != nil {
return err
}
// Update via Raft
_, index, err := e.srv.raftApply(structs.EvalUpdateRequestType, args)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Update the index
reply.Index = index
return nil
}
// Create is used to make a new evaluation
func (e *Eval) Create(args *structs.EvalUpdateRequest,
reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Create", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "create"}, time.Now())
// Ensure there is only a single update with token
if len(args.Evals) != 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("only a single eval can be created")
}
eval := args.Evals[0]
// Verify the parent evaluation is outstanding, and that the tokens match.
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.OutstandingReset(eval.PreviousEval, args.EvalToken); err != nil {
return err
}
// Look for the eval
snap, err := e.srv.fsm.State().Snapshot()
if err != nil {
return err
}
ws := memdb.NewWatchSet()
out, err := snap.EvalByID(ws, eval.ID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if out != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("evaluation already exists")
}
// Update via Raft
_, index, err := e.srv.raftApply(structs.EvalUpdateRequestType, args)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Update the index
reply.Index = index
return nil
}
// Reblock is used to reinsert an existing blocked evaluation into the blocked
// evaluation tracker.
func (e *Eval) Reblock(args *structs.EvalUpdateRequest, reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Reblock", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "reblock"}, time.Now())
// Ensure there is only a single update with token
if len(args.Evals) != 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("only a single eval can be reblocked")
}
eval := args.Evals[0]
// Verify the evaluation is outstanding, and that the tokens match.
if err := e.srv.evalBroker.OutstandingReset(eval.ID, args.EvalToken); err != nil {
return err
}
// Look for the eval
snap, err := e.srv.fsm.State().Snapshot()
if err != nil {
return err
}
ws := memdb.NewWatchSet()
out, err := snap.EvalByID(ws, eval.ID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if out == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("evaluation does not exist")
}
if out.Status != structs.EvalStatusBlocked {
return fmt.Errorf("evaluation not blocked")
}
// Reblock the eval
e.srv.blockedEvals.Reblock(eval, args.EvalToken)
return nil
}
// Reap is used to cleanup dead evaluations and allocations
func (e *Eval) Reap(args *structs.EvalDeleteRequest,
reply *structs.GenericResponse) error {
// Ensure the connection was initiated by another server if TLS is used.
err := validateTLSCertificateLevel(e.srv, e.ctx, tlsCertificateLevelServer)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Reap", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "reap"}, time.Now())
// Update via Raft
_, index, err := e.srv.raftApply(structs.EvalDeleteRequestType, args)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Update the index
reply.Index = index
return nil
}
// List is used to get a list of the evaluations in the system
func (e *Eval) List(args *structs.EvalListRequest, reply *structs.EvalListResponse) error {
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.List", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "list"}, time.Now())
namespace := args.RequestNamespace()
// Check for read-job permissions
if aclObj, err := e.srv.ResolveToken(args.AuthToken); err != nil {
return err
} else if aclObj != nil && !aclObj.AllowNsOp(namespace, acl.NamespaceCapabilityReadJob) {
return structs.ErrPermissionDenied
}
if args.Filter != "" {
// Check for incompatible filtering.
hasLegacyFilter := args.FilterJobID != "" || args.FilterEvalStatus != ""
if hasLegacyFilter {
return structs.ErrIncompatibleFiltering
}
}
// Setup the blocking query
opts := blockingOptions{
queryOpts: &args.QueryOptions,
queryMeta: &reply.QueryMeta,
run: func(ws memdb.WatchSet, store *state.StateStore) error {
// Scan all the evaluations
var err error
var iter memdb.ResultIterator
var evalIter EvalPaginationIterator
if prefix := args.QueryOptions.Prefix; prefix != "" {
iter, err = store.EvalsByIDPrefix(ws, namespace, prefix)
evalIter.byCreateIndex = false
} else if namespace != structs.AllNamespacesSentinel {
iter, err = store.EvalsByNamespaceOrdered(ws, namespace, args.Ascending)
evalIter.byCreateIndex = true
} else {
iter, err = store.Evals(ws, args.Ascending)
evalIter.byCreateIndex = true
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
iter = memdb.NewFilterIterator(iter, func(raw interface{}) bool {
if eval := raw.(*structs.Evaluation); eval != nil {
return args.ShouldBeFiltered(eval)
}
return false
})
evalIter.iter = iter
var evals []*structs.Evaluation
paginator, err := state.NewPaginator(evalIter, args.QueryOptions,
func(raw interface{}) error {
eval := raw.(*structs.Evaluation)
evals = append(evals, eval)
return nil
})
if err != nil {
return structs.NewErrRPCCodedf(
http.StatusBadRequest, "failed to create result paginator: %v", err)
}
nextToken, err := paginator.Page()
if err != nil {
return structs.NewErrRPCCodedf(
http.StatusBadRequest, "failed to read result page: %v", err)
}
reply.QueryMeta.NextToken = nextToken
reply.Evaluations = evals
// Use the last index that affected the jobs table
index, err := store.Index("evals")
if err != nil {
return err
}
reply.Index = index
// Set the query response
e.srv.setQueryMeta(&reply.QueryMeta)
return nil
}}
return e.srv.blockingRPC(&opts)
}
// Allocations is used to list the allocations for an evaluation
func (e *Eval) Allocations(args *structs.EvalSpecificRequest,
reply *structs.EvalAllocationsResponse) error {
if done, err := e.srv.forward("Eval.Allocations", args, args, reply); done {
return err
}
defer metrics.MeasureSince([]string{"nomad", "eval", "allocations"}, time.Now())
// Check for read-job permissions
allowNsOp := acl.NamespaceValidator(acl.NamespaceCapabilityReadJob)
aclObj, err := e.srv.ResolveToken(args.AuthToken)
if err != nil {
return err
} else if !allowNsOp(aclObj, args.RequestNamespace()) {
return structs.ErrPermissionDenied
}
// Setup the blocking query
opts := blockingOptions{
queryOpts: &args.QueryOptions,
queryMeta: &reply.QueryMeta,
run: func(ws memdb.WatchSet, state *state.StateStore) error {
// Capture the allocations
allocs, err := state.AllocsByEval(ws, args.EvalID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Convert to a stub
if len(allocs) > 0 {
// Evaluations do not span namespaces so just check the
// first allocs namespace.
ns := allocs[0].Namespace
if ns != args.RequestNamespace() && !allowNsOp(aclObj, ns) {
return structs.ErrPermissionDenied
}
reply.Allocations = make([]*structs.AllocListStub, 0, len(allocs))
for _, alloc := range allocs {
reply.Allocations = append(reply.Allocations, alloc.Stub(nil))
}
}
// Use the last index that affected the allocs table
index, err := state.Index("allocs")
if err != nil {
return err
}
reply.Index = index
// Set the query response
e.srv.setQueryMeta(&reply.QueryMeta)
return nil
}}
return e.srv.blockingRPC(&opts)
}