open-nomad/helper/escapingio/reader_test.go

496 lines
12 KiB
Go

package escapingio
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/rand"
"reflect"
"regexp"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"testing/iotest"
"testing/quick"
"time"
"unicode"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func TestEscapingReader_Static(t *testing.T) {
cases := []struct {
input string
expected string
escaped string
}{
{"hello", "hello", ""},
{"he\nllo", "he\nllo", ""},
{"he~.lo", "he~.lo", ""},
{"he\n~.rest", "he\nrest", "."},
{"he\n~.r\n~.est", "he\nr\nest", ".."},
{"he\n~~r\n~~est", "he\n~r\n~est", ""},
{"he\n~~r\n~.est", "he\n~r\nest", "."},
{"he\nr~~est", "he\nr~~est", ""},
{"he\nr\n~qest", "he\nr\n~qest", "q"},
{"he\nr\r~qe\r~.st", "he\nr\r~qe\rst", "q."},
{"~q", "~q", "q"},
{"~.", "", "."},
{"m~.", "m~.", ""},
{"\n~.", "\n", "."},
{"~", "~", ""},
{"\r~.", "\r", "."},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run("sanity check naive implementation", func(t *testing.T) {
h := &testHandler{}
processed := naiveEscapeCharacters(c.input, '~', h.handler)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, processed)
require.Equal(t, c.escaped, h.escaped())
})
t.Run("chunks at a time: "+c.input, func(t *testing.T) {
var found bytes.Buffer
input := strings.NewReader(c.input)
h := &testHandler{}
filter := NewReader(input, '~', h.handler)
_, err := io.Copy(&found, filter)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, found.String())
require.Equal(t, c.escaped, h.escaped())
})
t.Run("1 byte at a time: "+c.input, func(t *testing.T) {
var found bytes.Buffer
input := iotest.OneByteReader(strings.NewReader(c.input))
h := &testHandler{}
filter := NewReader(input, '~', h.handler)
_, err := io.Copy(&found, filter)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, found.String())
require.Equal(t, c.escaped, h.escaped())
})
t.Run("without reading: "+c.input, func(t *testing.T) {
input := strings.NewReader(c.input)
h := &testHandler{}
filter := NewReader(input, '~', h.handler)
// don't read to mimic a stalled reader
_ = filter
assertEventually(t, func() (bool, error) {
escaped := h.escaped()
if c.escaped == escaped {
return true, nil
}
return false, fmt.Errorf("expected %v but found %v", c.escaped, escaped)
})
})
}
}
// TestEscapingReader_EmitsPartialReads should emit partial results
// if next character is not read
func TestEscapingReader_FlushesPartialReads(t *testing.T) {
pr, pw := io.Pipe()
h := &testHandler{}
filter := NewReader(pr, '~', h.handler)
var lock sync.Mutex
var read bytes.Buffer
// helper for asserting reads
requireRead := func(expected *bytes.Buffer) {
readSoFar := ""
start := time.Now()
for time.Since(start) < 2*time.Second {
lock.Lock()
readSoFar = read.String()
lock.Unlock()
if readSoFar == expected.String() {
break
}
time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
}
require.Equal(t, expected.String(), readSoFar, "timed out without output")
}
var rerr error
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(1)
// goroutine for reading partial data
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
buf := make([]byte, 1024)
for {
n, err := filter.Read(buf)
lock.Lock()
read.Write(buf[:n])
lock.Unlock()
if err != nil {
rerr = err
break
}
}
}()
expected := &bytes.Buffer{}
// test basic start and no new lines
pw.Write([]byte("first data"))
expected.WriteString("first data")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, "", h.escaped())
// test ~. appearing in middle of line but stop at new line
pw.Write([]byte("~.inmiddleappears\n"))
expected.WriteString("~.inmiddleappears\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, "", h.escaped())
// from here on we test \n~ at boundary
// ~~ after new line; and stop at \n~
pw.Write([]byte("~~second line\n~"))
expected.WriteString("~second line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, "", h.escaped())
// . to be skipped; stop at \n~ again
pw.Write([]byte(".third line\n~"))
expected.WriteString("third line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".", h.escaped())
// q to be emitted; stop at \n
pw.Write([]byte("qfourth line\n"))
expected.WriteString("~qfourth line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q", h.escaped())
// ~. to be skipped; stop at \n~
pw.Write([]byte("~.fifth line\n~"))
expected.WriteString("fifth line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.", h.escaped())
// ~ alone after \n~ - should be emitted
pw.Write([]byte("~"))
expected.WriteString("~")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.", h.escaped())
// rest of line ending with \n~
pw.Write([]byte("rest of line\n~"))
expected.WriteString("rest of line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.", h.escaped())
// m alone after \n~ - should be emitted with ~
pw.Write([]byte("m"))
expected.WriteString("~m")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.m", h.escaped())
// rest of line and end with \n
pw.Write([]byte("onemore line\n"))
expected.WriteString("onemore line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.m", h.escaped())
// ~q to be emitted stop at \n~; last charcater
pw.Write([]byte("~qlast line\n~"))
expected.WriteString("~qlast line\n")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.mq", h.escaped())
// last ~ gets emitted and we preserve error
eerr := errors.New("my custom error")
pw.CloseWithError(eerr)
expected.WriteString("~")
requireRead(expected)
require.Equal(t, ".q.mq", h.escaped())
wg.Wait()
require.Error(t, rerr)
require.Equal(t, eerr, rerr)
}
func TestEscapingReader_Generated_EquivalentToNaive(t *testing.T) {
f := func(v readingInput) bool {
return checkEquivalenceToNaive(t, string(v))
}
require.NoError(t, quick.Check(f, &quick.Config{
MaxCountScale: 200,
}))
}
// testHandler is a conveneient struct for finding "escaped" ascii letters
// in escaping reader.
// We avoid complicated unicode characters that may cross byte boundary
type testHandler struct {
l sync.Mutex
result string
}
// handler is method to be passed to escaping io reader
func (t *testHandler) handler(c byte) bool {
rc := rune(c)
simple := unicode.IsLetter(rc) ||
unicode.IsDigit(rc) ||
unicode.IsPunct(rc) ||
unicode.IsSymbol(rc)
if simple {
t.l.Lock()
t.result += string([]byte{c})
t.l.Unlock()
}
return c == '.'
}
// escaped returns all seen escaped characters so far
func (t *testHandler) escaped() string {
t.l.Lock()
defer t.l.Unlock()
return t.result
}
// checkEquivalence returns true if parsing input with naive implementation
// is equivalent to our reader
func checkEquivalenceToNaive(t *testing.T, input string) bool {
nh := &testHandler{}
expected := naiveEscapeCharacters(input, '~', nh.handler)
foundH := &testHandler{}
var inputReader io.Reader = bytes.NewBufferString(input)
inputReader = &arbtiraryReader{
buf: inputReader.(*bytes.Buffer),
maxReadOnce: 10,
}
filter := NewReader(inputReader, '~', foundH.handler)
var found bytes.Buffer
_, err := io.Copy(&found, filter)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("unexpected error while reading: %v", err)
return false
}
if nh.escaped() == foundH.escaped() && expected == found.String() {
return true
}
t.Logf("escaped differed=%v expected=%v found=%v", nh.escaped() != foundH.escaped(), nh.escaped(), foundH.escaped())
t.Logf("read differed=%v expected=%s found=%v", expected != found.String(), expected, found.String())
return false
}
func TestEscapingReader_Generated_EquivalentToReadOnce(t *testing.T) {
f := func(v readingInput) bool {
return checkEquivalenceToNaive(t, string(v))
}
require.NoError(t, quick.Check(f, &quick.Config{
MaxCountScale: 200,
}))
}
// checkEquivalenceToReadOnce returns true if parsing input in a single
// read matches multiple reads
func checkEquivalenceToReadOnce(t *testing.T, input string) bool {
nh := &testHandler{}
var expected bytes.Buffer
// getting expected value from read all at once
{
buf := make([]byte, len(input)+5)
inputReader := NewReader(bytes.NewBufferString(input), '~', nh.handler)
_, err := io.CopyBuffer(&expected, inputReader, buf)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("unexpected error while reading: %v", err)
return false
}
}
foundH := &testHandler{}
var found bytes.Buffer
// getting found by using arbitrary reader
{
inputReader := &arbtiraryReader{
buf: bytes.NewBufferString(input),
maxReadOnce: 10,
}
filter := NewReader(inputReader, '~', foundH.handler)
_, err := io.Copy(&found, filter)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("unexpected error while reading: %v", err)
return false
}
}
if nh.escaped() == foundH.escaped() && expected.String() == found.String() {
return true
}
t.Logf("escaped differed=%v expected=%v found=%v", nh.escaped() != foundH.escaped(), nh.escaped(), foundH.escaped())
t.Logf("read differed=%v expected=%s found=%v", expected.String() != found.String(), expected.String(), found.String())
return false
}
// readingInput is a string with some quick generation capability to
// inject some \n, \n~., \n~q in text
type readingInput string
func (i readingInput) Generate(rand *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
v, ok := quick.Value(reflect.TypeOf(""), rand)
if !ok {
panic("couldn't generate a string")
}
// inject some terminals
var b bytes.Buffer
injectProbabilistically := func() {
p := rand.Float32()
if p < 0.05 {
b.WriteString("\n~.")
} else if p < 0.10 {
b.WriteString("\n~q")
} else if p < 0.15 {
b.WriteString("\n")
} else if p < 0.2 {
b.WriteString("~")
} else if p < 0.25 {
b.WriteString("~~")
}
}
for _, c := range v.String() {
injectProbabilistically()
b.WriteRune(c)
}
injectProbabilistically()
return reflect.ValueOf(readingInput(b.String()))
}
// naiveEscapeCharacters is a simplified implementation that operates
// on entire unchunked string. Uses regexp implementation.
//
// It differs from the other implementation in handling unicode characters
// proceeding `\n~`
func naiveEscapeCharacters(input string, escapeChar byte, h Handler) string {
reg := regexp.MustCompile(fmt.Sprintf("(\n|\r)%c.", escapeChar))
// check first appearances
if len(input) > 1 && input[0] == escapeChar {
if input[1] == escapeChar {
input = input[1:]
} else if h(input[1]) {
input = input[2:]
} else {
// we are good
}
}
return reg.ReplaceAllStringFunc(input, func(match string) string {
// match can be more than three bytes because of unicode
if len(match) < 3 {
panic(fmt.Errorf("match is less than characters: %d %s", len(match), match))
}
c := match[2]
// ignore some unicode partial codes
ltr := len(match) > 3 ||
('a' <= c && c <= 'z') ||
('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') ||
('0' <= c && c <= '9') ||
(c == '~' || c == '.' || c == escapeChar)
if c == escapeChar {
return match[:2]
} else if ltr && h(c) {
return match[:1]
} else {
return match
}
})
}
// arbitraryReader is a reader that reads arbitrary length at a time
// to simulate input being read in chunks.
type arbtiraryReader struct {
buf *bytes.Buffer
maxReadOnce int
}
func (r *arbtiraryReader) Read(buf []byte) (int, error) {
l := r.buf.Len()
if l == 0 || l == 1 {
return r.buf.Read(buf)
}
if l > r.maxReadOnce {
l = r.maxReadOnce
}
if l != 1 {
l = rand.Intn(l-1) + 1
}
if l > len(buf) {
l = len(buf)
}
return r.buf.Read(buf[:l])
}
func assertEventually(t *testing.T, testFn func() (bool, error)) {
start := time.Now()
var err error
var b bool
for {
if time.Since(start) > 2*time.Second {
assert.Fail(t, "timed out", "error: %v", err)
}
b, err = testFn()
if b {
return
}
time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
}
}