open-nomad/drivers/java/driver_test.go
Seth Hoenig 2e5c6de820 client: enable support for cgroups v2
This PR introduces support for using Nomad on systems with cgroups v2 [1]
enabled as the cgroups controller mounted on /sys/fs/cgroups. Newer Linux
distros like Ubuntu 21.10 are shipping with cgroups v2 only, causing problems
for Nomad users.

Nomad mostly "just works" with cgroups v2 due to the indirection via libcontainer,
but not so for managing cpuset cgroups. Before, Nomad has been making use of
a feature in v1 where a PID could be a member of more than one cgroup. In v2
this is no longer possible, and so the logic around computing cpuset values
must be modified. When Nomad detects v2, it manages cpuset values in-process,
rather than making use of cgroup heirarchy inheritence via shared/reserved
parents.

Nomad will only activate the v2 logic when it detects cgroups2 is mounted at
/sys/fs/cgroups. This means on systems running in hybrid mode with cgroups2
mounted at /sys/fs/cgroups/unified (as is typical) Nomad will continue to
use the v1 logic, and should operate as before. Systems that do not support
cgroups v2 are also not affected.

When v2 is activated, Nomad will create a parent called nomad.slice (unless
otherwise configured in Client conifg), and create cgroups for tasks using
naming convention <allocID>-<task>.scope. These follow the naming convention
set by systemd and also used by Docker when cgroups v2 is detected.

Client nodes now export a new fingerprint attribute, unique.cgroups.version
which will be set to 'v1' or 'v2' to indicate the cgroups regime in use by
Nomad.

The new cpuset management strategy fixes #11705, where docker tasks that
spawned processes on startup would "leak". In cgroups v2, the PIDs are
started in the cgroup they will always live in, and thus the cause of
the leak is eliminated.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.html

Closes #11289
Fixes #11705 #11773 #11933
2022-03-23 11:35:27 -05:00

516 lines
13 KiB
Go

package java
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/lib/cgutil"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/ci"
ctestutil "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/client/testutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/pluginutils/hclutils"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/testlog"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/helper/uuid"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/nomad/structs"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/plugins/drivers"
dtestutil "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/plugins/drivers/testutils"
"github.com/hashicorp/nomad/testutil"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
func javaCompatible(t *testing.T) {
ctestutil.JavaCompatible(t)
_, _, _, err := javaVersionInfo()
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("java not found; skipping: %v", err)
}
}
func TestJavaDriver_Fingerprint(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
javaCompatible(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
fpCh, err := harness.Fingerprint(context.Background())
require.NoError(t, err)
select {
case fp := <-fpCh:
require.Equal(t, drivers.HealthStateHealthy, fp.Health)
detected, _ := fp.Attributes["driver.java"].GetBool()
require.True(t, detected)
case <-time.After(time.Duration(testutil.TestMultiplier()*5) * time.Second):
require.Fail(t, "timeout receiving fingerprint")
}
}
func TestJavaDriver_Jar_Start_Wait(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
javaCompatible(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
tc := &TaskConfig{
JarPath: "demoapp.jar",
Args: []string{"1"},
JvmOpts: []string{"-Xmx64m", "-Xms32m"},
}
task := basicTask(t, "demo-app", tc)
cleanup := harness.MkAllocDir(task, true)
defer cleanup()
copyFile("./test-resources/demoapp.jar", filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().Dir, "demoapp.jar"), t)
handle, _, err := harness.StartTask(task)
require.NoError(t, err)
ch, err := harness.WaitTask(context.Background(), handle.Config.ID)
require.NoError(t, err)
result := <-ch
require.Nil(t, result.Err)
require.Zero(t, result.ExitCode)
// Get the stdout of the process and assert that it's not empty
stdout, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().LogDir, "demo-app.stdout.0"))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Contains(t, string(stdout), "Hello")
require.NoError(t, harness.DestroyTask(task.ID, true))
}
func TestJavaDriver_Jar_Stop_Wait(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
javaCompatible(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
tc := &TaskConfig{
JarPath: "demoapp.jar",
Args: []string{"600"},
JvmOpts: []string{"-Xmx64m", "-Xms32m"},
}
task := basicTask(t, "demo-app", tc)
cleanup := harness.MkAllocDir(task, true)
defer cleanup()
copyFile("./test-resources/demoapp.jar", filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().Dir, "demoapp.jar"), t)
handle, _, err := harness.StartTask(task)
require.NoError(t, err)
ch, err := harness.WaitTask(context.Background(), handle.Config.ID)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, harness.WaitUntilStarted(task.ID, 1*time.Second))
go func() {
time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
harness.StopTask(task.ID, 2*time.Second, "SIGINT")
}()
select {
case result := <-ch:
require.False(t, result.Successful())
case <-time.After(10 * time.Second):
require.Fail(t, "timeout waiting for task to shutdown")
}
// Ensure that the task is marked as dead, but account
// for WaitTask() closing channel before internal state is updated
testutil.WaitForResult(func() (bool, error) {
status, err := harness.InspectTask(task.ID)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("inspecting task failed: %v", err)
}
if status.State != drivers.TaskStateExited {
return false, fmt.Errorf("task hasn't exited yet; status: %v", status.State)
}
return true, nil
}, func(err error) {
require.NoError(t, err)
})
require.NoError(t, harness.DestroyTask(task.ID, true))
}
func TestJavaDriver_Class_Start_Wait(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
javaCompatible(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
tc := &TaskConfig{
Class: "Hello",
Args: []string{"1"},
}
task := basicTask(t, "demo-app", tc)
cleanup := harness.MkAllocDir(task, true)
defer cleanup()
copyFile("./test-resources/Hello.class", filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().Dir, "Hello.class"), t)
handle, _, err := harness.StartTask(task)
require.NoError(t, err)
ch, err := harness.WaitTask(context.Background(), handle.Config.ID)
require.NoError(t, err)
result := <-ch
require.Nil(t, result.Err)
require.Zero(t, result.ExitCode)
// Get the stdout of the process and assert that it's not empty
stdout, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().LogDir, "demo-app.stdout.0"))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Contains(t, string(stdout), "Hello")
require.NoError(t, harness.DestroyTask(task.ID, true))
}
func TestJavaCmdArgs(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cases := []struct {
name string
cfg TaskConfig
expected []string
}{
{
"jar_path_full",
TaskConfig{
JvmOpts: []string{"-Xmx512m", "-Xms128m"},
JarPath: "/jar-path.jar",
Args: []string{"hello", "world"},
},
[]string{"-Xmx512m", "-Xms128m", "-jar", "/jar-path.jar", "hello", "world"},
},
{
"class_full",
TaskConfig{
JvmOpts: []string{"-Xmx512m", "-Xms128m"},
Class: "ClassName",
ClassPath: "/classpath",
Args: []string{"hello", "world"},
},
[]string{"-Xmx512m", "-Xms128m", "-cp", "/classpath", "ClassName", "hello", "world"},
},
{
"jar_path_slim",
TaskConfig{
JarPath: "/jar-path.jar",
},
[]string{"-jar", "/jar-path.jar"},
},
{
"class_slim",
TaskConfig{
Class: "ClassName",
},
[]string{"ClassName"},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
found := javaCmdArgs(c.cfg)
require.Equal(t, c.expected, found)
})
}
}
func TestJavaDriver_ExecTaskStreaming(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
javaCompatible(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
defer harness.Kill()
tc := &TaskConfig{
Class: "Hello",
Args: []string{"900"},
}
task := basicTask(t, "demo-app", tc)
cleanup := harness.MkAllocDir(task, true)
defer cleanup()
copyFile("./test-resources/Hello.class", filepath.Join(task.TaskDir().Dir, "Hello.class"), t)
_, _, err := harness.StartTask(task)
require.NoError(t, err)
defer d.DestroyTask(task.ID, true)
dtestutil.ExecTaskStreamingConformanceTests(t, harness, task.ID)
}
func basicTask(t *testing.T, name string, taskConfig *TaskConfig) *drivers.TaskConfig {
t.Helper()
allocID := uuid.Generate()
task := &drivers.TaskConfig{
AllocID: allocID,
ID: uuid.Generate(),
Name: name,
Resources: &drivers.Resources{
NomadResources: &structs.AllocatedTaskResources{
Memory: structs.AllocatedMemoryResources{
MemoryMB: 128,
},
Cpu: structs.AllocatedCpuResources{
CpuShares: 100,
},
},
LinuxResources: &drivers.LinuxResources{
MemoryLimitBytes: 134217728,
CPUShares: 100,
},
},
}
if cgutil.UseV2 {
task.Resources.LinuxResources.CpusetCgroupPath = filepath.Join(cgutil.CgroupRoot, "testing.slice", cgutil.CgroupScope(allocID, name))
}
require.NoError(t, task.EncodeConcreteDriverConfig(&taskConfig))
return task
}
// copyFile moves an existing file to the destination
func copyFile(src, dst string, t *testing.T) {
in, err := os.Open(src)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("copying %v -> %v failed: %v", src, dst, err)
}
defer in.Close()
out, err := os.Create(dst)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("copying %v -> %v failed: %v", src, dst, err)
}
defer func() {
if err := out.Close(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("copying %v -> %v failed: %v", src, dst, err)
}
}()
if _, err = io.Copy(out, in); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("copying %v -> %v failed: %v", src, dst, err)
}
}
func TestConfig_ParseAllHCL(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
cfgStr := `
config {
class = "java.main"
class_path = "/tmp/cp"
jar_path = "/tmp/jar.jar"
jvm_options = ["-Xmx600"]
args = ["arg1", "arg2"]
}`
expected := &TaskConfig{
Class: "java.main",
ClassPath: "/tmp/cp",
JarPath: "/tmp/jar.jar",
JvmOpts: []string{"-Xmx600"},
Args: []string{"arg1", "arg2"},
}
var tc *TaskConfig
hclutils.NewConfigParser(taskConfigSpec).ParseHCL(t, cfgStr, &tc)
require.EqualValues(t, expected, tc)
}
// Tests that a given DNSConfig properly configures dns
func Test_dnsConfig(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
ctestutil.RequireRoot(t)
javaCompatible(t)
require := require.New(t)
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
d := NewDriver(ctx, testlog.HCLogger(t))
harness := dtestutil.NewDriverHarness(t, d)
defer harness.Kill()
cases := []struct {
name string
cfg *drivers.DNSConfig
}{
{
name: "nil DNSConfig",
},
{
name: "basic",
cfg: &drivers.DNSConfig{
Servers: []string{"1.1.1.1", "1.0.0.1"},
},
},
{
name: "full",
cfg: &drivers.DNSConfig{
Servers: []string{"1.1.1.1", "1.0.0.1"},
Searches: []string{"local.test", "node.consul"},
Options: []string{"ndots:2", "edns0"},
},
},
}
for _, c := range cases {
tc := &TaskConfig{
Class: "Hello",
Args: []string{"900"},
}
task := basicTask(t, "demo-app", tc)
task.DNS = c.cfg
cleanup := harness.MkAllocDir(task, false)
defer cleanup()
_, _, err := harness.StartTask(task)
require.NoError(err)
defer d.DestroyTask(task.ID, true)
dtestutil.TestTaskDNSConfig(t, harness, task.ID, c.cfg)
}
}
func TestDriver_Config_validate(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
t.Run("pid/ipc", func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
pidMode, ipcMode string
exp error
}{
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "private", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "private", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "private", ipcMode: "private", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "other", ipcMode: "private", exp: errors.New(`default_pid_mode must be "private" or "host", got "other"`)},
{pidMode: "private", ipcMode: "other", exp: errors.New(`default_ipc_mode must be "private" or "host", got "other"`)},
} {
require.Equal(t, tc.exp, (&Config{
DefaultModePID: tc.pidMode,
DefaultModeIPC: tc.ipcMode,
}).validate())
}
})
t.Run("allow_caps", func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
ac []string
exp error
}{
{ac: []string{}, exp: nil},
{ac: []string{"all"}, exp: nil},
{ac: []string{"chown", "sys_time"}, exp: nil},
{ac: []string{"CAP_CHOWN", "cap_sys_time"}, exp: nil},
{ac: []string{"chown", "not_valid", "sys_time"}, exp: errors.New("allow_caps configured with capabilities not supported by system: not_valid")},
} {
require.Equal(t, tc.exp, (&Config{
DefaultModePID: "private",
DefaultModeIPC: "private",
AllowCaps: tc.ac,
}).validate())
}
})
}
func TestDriver_TaskConfig_validate(t *testing.T) {
ci.Parallel(t)
t.Run("pid/ipc", func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
pidMode, ipcMode string
exp error
}{
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "private", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "other", exp: errors.New(`ipc_mode must be "private" or "host", got "other"`)},
{pidMode: "host", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "private", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "", ipcMode: "host", exp: nil},
{pidMode: "other", ipcMode: "host", exp: errors.New(`pid_mode must be "private" or "host", got "other"`)},
} {
require.Equal(t, tc.exp, (&TaskConfig{
ModePID: tc.pidMode,
ModeIPC: tc.ipcMode,
}).validate())
}
})
t.Run("cap_add", func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
adds []string
exp error
}{
{adds: nil, exp: nil},
{adds: []string{"chown"}, exp: nil},
{adds: []string{"CAP_CHOWN"}, exp: nil},
{adds: []string{"chown", "sys_time"}, exp: nil},
{adds: []string{"chown", "not_valid", "sys_time"}, exp: errors.New("cap_add configured with capabilities not supported by system: not_valid")},
} {
require.Equal(t, tc.exp, (&TaskConfig{
CapAdd: tc.adds,
}).validate())
}
})
t.Run("cap_drop", func(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
drops []string
exp error
}{
{drops: nil, exp: nil},
{drops: []string{"chown"}, exp: nil},
{drops: []string{"CAP_CHOWN"}, exp: nil},
{drops: []string{"chown", "sys_time"}, exp: nil},
{drops: []string{"chown", "not_valid", "sys_time"}, exp: errors.New("cap_drop configured with capabilities not supported by system: not_valid")},
} {
require.Equal(t, tc.exp, (&TaskConfig{
CapDrop: tc.drops,
}).validate())
}
})
}