package command import ( "bytes" "encoding/gob" "fmt" "sort" "strings" "time" "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api" "github.com/hashicorp/nomad/nomad/structs" ) const ( // maxFailedTGs is the maximum number of task groups we show failure reasons // for before defering to eval-status maxFailedTGs = 5 ) type StatusCommand struct { Meta length int evals bool allAllocs bool verbose bool } func (c *StatusCommand) Help() string { helpText := ` Usage: nomad status [options] Display status information about jobs. If no job ID is given, a list of all known jobs will be dumped. General Options: ` + generalOptionsUsage() + ` Status Options: -short Display short output. Used only when a single job is being queried, and drops verbose information about allocations. -evals Display the evaluations associated with the job. -all-allocs Display all allocations matching the job ID, including those from an older instance of the job. -verbose Display full information. ` return strings.TrimSpace(helpText) } func (c *StatusCommand) Synopsis() string { return "Display status information about jobs" } func (c *StatusCommand) Run(args []string) int { var short bool flags := c.Meta.FlagSet("status", FlagSetClient) flags.Usage = func() { c.Ui.Output(c.Help()) } flags.BoolVar(&short, "short", false, "") flags.BoolVar(&c.evals, "evals", false, "") flags.BoolVar(&c.allAllocs, "all-allocs", false, "") flags.BoolVar(&c.verbose, "verbose", false, "") if err := flags.Parse(args); err != nil { return 1 } // Check that we either got no jobs or exactly one. args = flags.Args() if len(args) > 1 { c.Ui.Error(c.Help()) return 1 } // Truncate the id unless full length is requested c.length = shortId if c.verbose { c.length = fullId } // Get the HTTP client client, err := c.Meta.Client() if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error initializing client: %s", err)) return 1 } // Invoke list mode if no job ID. if len(args) == 0 { jobs, _, err := client.Jobs().List(nil) if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error querying jobs: %s", err)) return 1 } if len(jobs) == 0 { // No output if we have no jobs c.Ui.Output("No running jobs") } else { c.Ui.Output(createStatusListOutput(jobs)) } return 0 } // Try querying the job jobID := args[0] jobs, _, err := client.Jobs().PrefixList(jobID) if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error querying job: %s", err)) return 1 } if len(jobs) == 0 { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("No job(s) with prefix or id %q found", jobID)) return 1 } if len(jobs) > 1 && strings.TrimSpace(jobID) != jobs[0].ID { c.Ui.Output(fmt.Sprintf("Prefix matched multiple jobs\n\n%s", createStatusListOutput(jobs))) return 0 } // Prefix lookup matched a single job job, _, err := client.Jobs().Info(jobs[0].ID, nil) if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error querying job: %s", err)) return 1 } // Check if it is periodic or a parameterized job sJob, err := convertApiJob(job) if err != nil { c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error converting job: %s", err)) return 1 } periodic := sJob.IsPeriodic() parameterized := sJob.IsParameterized() // Format the job info basic := []string{ fmt.Sprintf("ID|%s", job.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Name|%s", job.Name), fmt.Sprintf("Type|%s", job.Type), fmt.Sprintf("Priority|%d", job.Priority), fmt.Sprintf("Datacenters|%s", strings.Join(job.Datacenters, ",")), fmt.Sprintf("Status|%s", job.Status), fmt.Sprintf("Periodic|%v", periodic), fmt.Sprintf("Parameterized|%v", parameterized), } if periodic { now := time.Now().UTC() next := sJob.Periodic.Next(now) basic = append(basic, fmt.Sprintf("Next Periodic Launch|%s", fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s from now)", formatTime(next), formatTimeDifference(now, next, time.Second)))) } c.Ui.Output(formatKV(basic)) // Exit early if short { return 0 } // Print periodic job information if periodic { if err := c.outputPeriodicInfo(client, job); err != nil { c.Ui.Error(err.Error()) return 1 } } else if parameterized { if err := c.outputParameterizedInfo(client, job); err != nil { c.Ui.Error(err.Error()) return 1 } } else { if err := c.outputJobInfo(client, job); err != nil { c.Ui.Error(err.Error()) return 1 } } return 0 } // outputPeriodicInfo prints information about the passed periodic job. If a // request fails, an error is returned. func (c *StatusCommand) outputPeriodicInfo(client *api.Client, job *api.Job) error { // Output the summary if err := c.outputJobSummary(client, job); err != nil { return err } // Generate the prefix that matches launched jobs from the periodic job. prefix := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", job.ID, structs.PeriodicLaunchSuffix) children, _, err := client.Jobs().PrefixList(prefix) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error querying job: %s", err) } if len(children) == 0 { c.Ui.Output("\nNo instances of periodic job found") return nil } out := make([]string, 1) out[0] = "ID|Status" for _, child := range children { // Ensure that we are only showing jobs whose parent is the requested // job. if child.ParentID != job.ID { continue } out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", child.ID, child.Status)) } c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Previously Launched Jobs[reset]")) c.Ui.Output(formatList(out)) return nil } // outputParameterizedInfo prints information about a parameterized job. If a // request fails, an error is returned. func (c *StatusCommand) outputParameterizedInfo(client *api.Client, job *api.Job) error { // Output parameterized job details c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Parameterized Job[reset]")) parameterizedJob := make([]string, 3) parameterizedJob[0] = fmt.Sprintf("Payload|%s", job.ParameterizedJob.Payload) parameterizedJob[1] = fmt.Sprintf("Required Metadata|%v", strings.Join(job.ParameterizedJob.MetaRequired, ", ")) parameterizedJob[2] = fmt.Sprintf("Optional Metadata|%v", strings.Join(job.ParameterizedJob.MetaOptional, ", ")) c.Ui.Output(formatKV(parameterizedJob)) // Output the summary if err := c.outputJobSummary(client, job); err != nil { return err } // Generate the prefix that matches launched jobs from the periodic job. prefix := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", job.ID, structs.DispatchLaunchSuffix) children, _, err := client.Jobs().PrefixList(prefix) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error querying job: %s", err) } if len(children) == 0 { c.Ui.Output("\nNo dispatched instances of parameterized job found") return nil } out := make([]string, 1) out[0] = "ID|Status" for _, child := range children { // Ensure that we are only showing jobs whose parent is the requested // job. if child.ParentID != job.ID { continue } out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", child.ID, child.Status)) } c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Dispatched Jobs[reset]")) c.Ui.Output(formatList(out)) return nil } // outputJobInfo prints information about the passed non-periodic job. If a // request fails, an error is returned. func (c *StatusCommand) outputJobInfo(client *api.Client, job *api.Job) error { var evals, allocs []string // Query the allocations jobAllocs, _, err := client.Jobs().Allocations(job.ID, c.allAllocs, nil) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error querying job allocations: %s", err) } // Query the evaluations jobEvals, _, err := client.Jobs().Evaluations(job.ID, nil) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error querying job evaluations: %s", err) } // Output the summary if err := c.outputJobSummary(client, job); err != nil { return err } // Determine latest evaluation with failures whose follow up hasn't // completed, this is done while formatting var latestFailedPlacement *api.Evaluation blockedEval := false // Format the evals evals = make([]string, len(jobEvals)+1) evals[0] = "ID|Priority|Triggered By|Status|Placement Failures" for i, eval := range jobEvals { failures, _ := evalFailureStatus(eval) evals[i+1] = fmt.Sprintf("%s|%d|%s|%s|%s", limit(eval.ID, c.length), eval.Priority, eval.TriggeredBy, eval.Status, failures, ) if eval.Status == "blocked" { blockedEval = true } if len(eval.FailedTGAllocs) == 0 { // Skip evals without failures continue } if latestFailedPlacement == nil || latestFailedPlacement.CreateIndex < eval.CreateIndex { latestFailedPlacement = eval } } if c.verbose || c.evals { c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Evaluations[reset]")) c.Ui.Output(formatList(evals)) } if blockedEval && latestFailedPlacement != nil { c.outputFailedPlacements(latestFailedPlacement) } // Format the allocs c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Allocations[reset]")) if len(jobAllocs) > 0 { allocs = make([]string, len(jobAllocs)+1) allocs[0] = "ID|Eval ID|Node ID|Task Group|Desired|Status|Created At" for i, alloc := range jobAllocs { allocs[i+1] = fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%s|%s|%s|%s|%s", limit(alloc.ID, c.length), limit(alloc.EvalID, c.length), limit(alloc.NodeID, c.length), alloc.TaskGroup, alloc.DesiredStatus, alloc.ClientStatus, formatUnixNanoTime(alloc.CreateTime)) } c.Ui.Output(formatList(allocs)) } else { c.Ui.Output("No allocations placed") } return nil } // outputJobSummary displays the given jobs summary and children job summary // where appropriate func (c *StatusCommand) outputJobSummary(client *api.Client, job *api.Job) error { // Query the summary summary, _, err := client.Jobs().Summary(job.ID, nil) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error querying job summary: %s", err) } if summary == nil { return nil } sJob, err := convertApiJob(job) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error converting job: %s", err) } periodic := sJob.IsPeriodic() parameterizedJob := sJob.IsParameterized() // Print the summary if !periodic && !parameterizedJob { c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Summary[reset]")) summaries := make([]string, len(summary.Summary)+1) summaries[0] = "Task Group|Queued|Starting|Running|Failed|Complete|Lost" taskGroups := make([]string, 0, len(summary.Summary)) for taskGroup := range summary.Summary { taskGroups = append(taskGroups, taskGroup) } sort.Strings(taskGroups) for idx, taskGroup := range taskGroups { tgs := summary.Summary[taskGroup] summaries[idx+1] = fmt.Sprintf("%s|%d|%d|%d|%d|%d|%d", taskGroup, tgs.Queued, tgs.Starting, tgs.Running, tgs.Failed, tgs.Complete, tgs.Lost, ) } c.Ui.Output(formatList(summaries)) } // Always display the summary if we are periodic or parameterized, but // only display if the summary is non-zero on normal jobs if summary.Children != nil && (parameterizedJob || periodic || summary.Children.Sum() > 0) { if parameterizedJob { c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Parameterized Job Summary[reset]")) } else { c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Children Job Summary[reset]")) } summaries := make([]string, 2) summaries[0] = "Pending|Running|Dead" summaries[1] = fmt.Sprintf("%d|%d|%d", summary.Children.Pending, summary.Children.Running, summary.Children.Dead) c.Ui.Output(formatList(summaries)) } return nil } func (c *StatusCommand) outputFailedPlacements(failedEval *api.Evaluation) { if failedEval == nil || len(failedEval.FailedTGAllocs) == 0 { return } c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color("\n[bold]Placement Failure[reset]")) sorted := sortedTaskGroupFromMetrics(failedEval.FailedTGAllocs) for i, tg := range sorted { if i >= maxFailedTGs { break } c.Ui.Output(fmt.Sprintf("Task Group %q:", tg)) metrics := failedEval.FailedTGAllocs[tg] c.Ui.Output(formatAllocMetrics(metrics, false, " ")) if i != len(sorted)-1 { c.Ui.Output("") } } if len(sorted) > maxFailedTGs { trunc := fmt.Sprintf("\nPlacement failures truncated. To see remainder run:\nnomad eval-status %s", failedEval.ID) c.Ui.Output(trunc) } } // convertApiJob is used to take a *api.Job and convert it to an *struct.Job. // This function is just a hammer and probably needs to be revisited. func convertApiJob(in *api.Job) (*structs.Job, error) { gob.Register(map[string]interface{}{}) gob.Register([]interface{}{}) var structJob *structs.Job buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := gob.NewEncoder(buf).Encode(in); err != nil { return nil, err } if err := gob.NewDecoder(buf).Decode(&structJob); err != nil { return nil, err } return structJob, nil } // list general information about a list of jobs func createStatusListOutput(jobs []*api.JobListStub) string { out := make([]string, len(jobs)+1) out[0] = "ID|Type|Priority|Status" for i, job := range jobs { out[i+1] = fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s|%d|%s", job.ID, job.Type, job.Priority, job.Status) } return formatList(out) }