In order to support new node RPCs, we need to fingerprint plugin capabilities
in more detail. This changeset mirrors recent work to fingerprint controller
capabilities, but is not yet in use by any Nomad RPC.
In order to support new controller RPCs, we need to fingerprint volume
capabilities in more detail and perform controller RPCs only when the specific
capability is present. This fixes a bug in Ceph support where the plugin can
only suport create/delete but we assume that it also supports attach/detach.
The CSI specification requires that we validate a list of `Capability` (access
mode + accessibility) when we create volume, but the existing volume
registration workflow incorrectly validates a single capability. The
specific capability required by a volume claim is checked at the time we make
the claim, so remove the check for `AttachmentMode`/`AcccessMode`.
In this change we'll properly return the error in the
CSIPluginTypeMonolith case (which is the type given in DeleteNode()),
and also return the error when the given ID is not found.
This was found via errcheck.
The CSIVolume struct "denormalizes" allocations when it's first queried from
the state store. The CSIVolumeByID method on the state store copies the volume
before denormalizing so that we don't end up with unexpected changes. The
copying has some subtle bugs that meant that Allocations (as well as
Topologies and MountOptions) were not getting copied when expected.
Also, ensure we never write allocations attached to volumes to the state store
during claims.
The unpublish workflow requires that we know the mode (RW vs RO) if we want to
unpublish the node. Update the hook and the Unpublish RPC so that we mark the
claim for release in a new state but leave the mode alone. This fixes a bug
where RO claims were failing node unpublish.
The core job GC doesn't know the mode, but we don't need it for that workflow,
so add a mode specifically for GC; the volumewatcher uses this as a sentinel
to check whether claims (with their specific RW vs RO modes) need to be claimed.
Volumes using attachment mode `file-system` use the CSI filesystem API when
they're mounted, and can be passed mount options. But `block-device` mode
volumes don't have this option. When RPCs are made to plugins, we are silently
dropping the mount options we don't expect to see, but this results in a poor
operator experience when the mount options aren't honored. This changeset
makes passing mount options to a `block-device` volume a validation error.
Fixes a bug where CSI volumes with the `MULTI_NODE_MULTI_WRITER` access mode
were using the same logic as `MULTI_NODE_SINGLE_WRITER` to determine whether
the volume had writer claims available for scheduling.
Extends CSI claim endpoint test to exercise multi-reader and make sure `WriteFreeClaims`
is exercised for multi-writer in feasibility test.
Fix CSIMountOptions.Copy() and VolumeRequest.Copy() where they
accidentally returned a reference to self rather than a deep copy.
`&(*ref)` in Golang apparently equivalent to plain `&ref`.
The `nomad volume deregister` command currently returns an error if the volume
has any claims, but in cases where the claims can't be dropped because of
plugin errors, providing a `-force` flag gives the operator an escape hatch.
If the volume has no allocations or if they are all terminal, this flag
deletes the volume from the state store, immediately and implicitly dropping
all claims without further CSI RPCs. Note that this will not also
unmount/detach the volume, which we'll make the responsibility of a separate
`nomad volume detach` command.
The MVP for CSI in the 0.11.0 release of Nomad did not include support
for opaque volume parameters or volume context. This changeset adds
support for both.
This also moves args for ControllerValidateCapabilities into a struct.
The CSI plugin `ControllerValidateCapabilities` struct that we turn
into a CSI RPC is accumulating arguments, so moving it into a request
struct will reduce the churn of this internal API, make the plugin
code more readable, and make this method consistent with the other
plugin methods in that package.
CSI plugins can require credentials for some publishing and
unpublishing workflow RPCs. Secrets are configured at the time of
volume registration, stored in the volume struct, and then passed
around as an opaque map by Nomad to the plugins.
This changeset implements a periodic garbage collection of unused CSI
plugins. Plugins are self-cleaning when the last allocation for a
plugin is stopped, but this feature will cover any missing edge cases
and ensure that upgrades from 0.11.0 and 0.11.1 get any stray plugins
cleaned up.
In this changeset:
* If a Nomad client node is running both a controller and a node
plugin (which is a common case), then if only the controller or the
node is removed, the plugin was not being updated with the correct
counts.
* The existing test for plugin cleanup didn't go back to the state
store, which normally is ok but is complicated in this case by
denormalization which changes the behavior. This commit makes the
test more comprehensive.
* Set "controller required" when plugin has `PUBLISH_READONLY`. All
known controllers that support `PUBLISH_READONLY` also support
`PUBLISH_UNPUBLISH_VOLUME` but we shouldn't assume this.
* Only create plugins when the allocs for those plugins are
healthy. If we allow a plugin to be created for the first time when
the alloc is not healthy, then we'll recreate deleted plugins when
the job's allocs all get marked terminal.
* Terminal plugin alloc updates should cleanup the plugin. The client
fingerprint can't tell if the plugin is unhealthy intentionally (for
the case of updates or job stop). Allocations that are
server-terminal should delete themselves from the plugin and trigger
a plugin self-GC, the same as an unused node.
We should only remove the `ReadAllocs`/`WriteAllocs` values for a
volume after the claim has entered the "ready to free"
state. The volume will eventually be released as expected. But
querying the volume API will show the volume is released before the
controller unpublish has finished and this can cause a race with
starting new jobs.
Test updates are to cover cases where we're dropping claims but not
running through the whole reaping process.
This changeset adds a subsystem to run on the leader, similar to the
deployment watcher or node drainer. The `Watcher` performs a blocking
query on updates to the `CSIVolumes` table and triggers reaping of
volume claims.
This will avoid tying up scheduling workers by immediately sending
volume claim workloads into their own loop, rather than blocking the
scheduling workers in the core GC job doing things like talking to CSI
controllers
The volume watcher is enabled on leader step-up and disabled on leader
step-down.
The volume claim GC mechanism now makes an empty claim RPC for the
volume to trigger an index bump. That in turn unblocks the blocking
query in the volume watcher so it can assess which claims can be
released for a volume.
Adds a `CSIVolumeClaim` type to be tracked as current and past claims
on a volume. Allows for a client RPC failure during node or controller
detachment without having to keep the allocation around after the
first garbage collection eval.
This changeset lays groundwork for moving the actual detachment RPCs
into a volume watching loop outside the GC eval.
* nomad/structs/csi: delete just one plugin type from a node
* nomad/structs/csi: add DeleteAlloc
* nomad/state/state_store: add deleteJobFromPlugin
* nomad/state/state_store: use DeleteAlloc not DeleteNodeType
* move CreateTestCSIPlugin to state to avoid an import cycle
* nomad/state/state_store_test: delete a plugin by deleting its jobs
* nomad/*_test: move CreateTestCSIPlugin to state
* nomad/state/state_store: update one plugin per transaction
* command/plugin_status_test: move CreateTestCSIPlugin
* nomad: csi: handle nils CSIPlugin methods, clarity
* nomad/structs/csi: split CanWrite into health, in use
* scheduler/scheduler: expose AllocByID in the state interface
* nomad/state/state_store_test
* scheduler/stack: SetJobID on the matcher
* scheduler/feasible: when a volume writer is in use, check if it's us
* scheduler/feasible: remove SetJob
* nomad/state/state_store: denormalize allocs before Claim
* nomad/structs/csi: return errors on claim, with context
* nomad/csi_endpoint_test: new alloc doesn't look like an update
* nomad/state/state_store_test: change test reference to CanWrite
Add mount_options to both the volume definition on registration and to the volume block in the group where the volume is requested. If both are specified, the options provided in the request replace the options defined in the volume. They get passed to the NodePublishVolume, which causes the node plugin to actually mount the volume on the host.
Individual tasks just mount bind into the host mounted volume (unchanged behavior). An operator can mount the same volume with different options by specifying it twice in the group context.
closes#7007
* nomad/structs/volumes: add MountOptions to volume request
* jobspec/test-fixtures/basic.hcl: add mount_options to volume block
* jobspec/parse_test: add expected MountOptions
* api/tasks: add mount_options
* jobspec/parse_group: use hcl decode not mapstructure, mount_options
* client/allocrunner/csi_hook: pass MountOptions through
client/allocrunner/csi_hook: add a VolumeMountOptions
client/allocrunner/csi_hook: drop Options
client/allocrunner/csi_hook: use the structs options
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/interface: UsageOptions.MountOptions
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/volume: pass MountOptions in capabilities
* plugins/csi/plugin: remove todo 7007 comment
* nomad/structs/csi: MountOptions
* api/csi: add options to the api for parsing, match structs
* plugins/csi/plugin: move VolumeMountOptions to structs
* api/csi: use specific type for mount_options
* client/allocrunner/csi_hook: merge MountOptions here
* rename CSIOptions to CSIMountOptions
* client/allocrunner/csi_hook
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/volume
* nomad/structs/csi
* plugins/csi/fake/client: add PrevVolumeCapability
* plugins/csi/plugin
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/volume_test: remove debugging
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/volume: fix odd merging logic
* api: rename CSIOptions -> CSIMountOptions
* nomad/csi_endpoint: remove a 7007 comment
* command/alloc_status: show mount options in the volume list
* nomad/structs/csi: include MountOptions in the volume stub
* api/csi: add MountOptions to stub
* command/volume_status_csi: clean up csiVolMountOption, add it
* command/alloc_status: csiVolMountOption lives in volume_csi_status
* command/node_status: display mount flags
* nomad/structs/volumes: npe
* plugins/csi/plugin: npe in ToCSIRepresentation
* jobspec/parse_test: expand volume parse test cases
* command/agent/job_endpoint: ApiTgToStructsTG needs MountOptions
* command/volume_status_csi: copy paste error
* jobspec/test-fixtures/basic: hclfmt
* command/volume_status_csi: clean up csiVolMountOption
Nomad clients will push node updates during client restart which can
cause an extra claim for a volume by the same alloc. If an alloc
already claims a volume, we can allow it to be treated as a valid
claim and continue.
* nomad/structs/csi: new RemoteID() uses the ExternalID if set
* nomad/csi_endpoint: pass RemoteID to volume request types
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/volume: pass RemoteID to NodePublishVolume
* api/allocations: GetTaskGroup finds the taskgroup struct
* command/node_status: display CSI volume names
* nomad/state/state_store: new CSIVolumesByNodeID
* nomad/state/iterator: new SliceIterator type implements memdb.ResultIterator
* nomad/csi_endpoint: deal with a slice of volumes
* nomad/state/state_store: CSIVolumesByNodeID return a SliceIterator
* nomad/structs/csi: CSIVolumeListRequest takes a NodeID
* nomad/csi_endpoint: use the return iterator
* command/agent/csi_endpoint: parse query params for CSIVolumes.List
* api/nodes: new CSIVolumes to list volumes by node
* command/node_status: use the new list endpoint to print volumes
* nomad/state/state_store: error messages consider the operator
* command/node_status: include the Provider
* client/allocrunner/csi_hook: tag errors
* nomad/client_csi_endpoint: tag errors
* nomad/client_rpc: remove an unnecessary error tag
* nomad/state/state_store: ControllerRequired fix intent
We use ControllerRequired to indicate that a volume should use the
publish/unpublish workflow, rather than that it has a controller. We
need to check both RequiresControllerPlugin and SupportsAttachDetach
from the fingerprint to check that.
* nomad/csi_endpoint: tag errors
* nomad/csi_endpoint_test: longer error messages, mock fingerprints
Derive a provider name and version for plugins (and the volumes that
use them) from the CSI identity API `GetPluginInfo`. Expose the vendor
name as `Provider` in the API and CLI commands.
* structs: add ControllerRequired, volume.Name, no plug.Type
* structs: Healthy -> Schedulable
* state_store: Healthy -> Schedulable
* api: add ControllerRequired to api data types
* api: copy csi structs changes
* nomad/structs/csi: include name and external id
* api/csi: include Name and ExternalID
* nomad/structs/csi: comments for the 3 ids
* structs: CSIInfo include AllocID, CSIPlugins no Jobs
* state_store: eliminate plugin Jobs, delete an empty plugin
* nomad/structs/csi: detect empty plugins correctly
* client/allocrunner/taskrunner/plugin_supervisor_hook: option AllocID
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/instance: allocID
* client/pluginmanager/csimanager/fingerprint: set AllocID
* client/node_updater: split controller and node plugins
* api/csi: remove Jobs
The CSI Plugin API will map plugins to allocations, which allows
plugins to be defined by jobs in many configurations. In particular,
multiple plugins can be defined in the same job, and multiple jobs can
be used to define a single plugin.
Because we now map the allocation context directly from the node, it's
no longer necessary to track the jobs associated with a plugin
directly.
* nomad/csi_endpoint_test: CreateTestPlugin & register via fingerprint
* client/dynamicplugins: lift AllocID into the struct from Options
* api/csi_test: remove Jobs test
* nomad/structs/csi: CSIPlugins has an array of allocs
* nomad/state/state_store: implement CSIPluginDenormalize
* nomad/state/state_store: CSIPluginDenormalize npe on missing alloc
* nomad/csi_endpoint_test: defer deleteNodes for clarity
* api/csi_test: disable this test awaiting mocks:
https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/issues/7123
When an alloc is marked terminal (and after node unstage/unpublish
have been called), the client syncs the terminal alloc state with the
server via `Node.UpdateAlloc RPC`.
For each job that has a terminal alloc, the `Node.UpdateAlloc` RPC
handler at the server will emit an eval for a new core job to garbage
collect CSI volume claims. When this eval is handled on the core
scheduler, it will call a `volumeReap` method to release the claims
for all terminal allocs on the job.
The volume reap will issue a `ControllerUnpublishVolume` RPC for any
node that has no alloc claiming the volume. Once this returns (or
is skipped), the volume reap will send a new `CSIVolume.Claim` RPC
that releases the volume claim for that allocation in the state store,
making it available for scheduling again.
This same `volumeReap` method will be called from the core job GC,
which gives us a second chance to reclaim volumes during GC if there
were controller RPC failures.
Currently, the client has to ship an entire allocation to the server as
part of performing a VolumeClaim, this has a few problems:
Firstly, it means the client is sending significantly more data than is
required (an allocation contains the entire contents of a Nomad job,
alongside other irrelevant state) which has a non-zero (de)serialization
cost.
Secondly, because the allocation was never re-fetched from the state
store, it means that we were potentially open to issues caused by stale
state on a misbehaving or malicious client.
The change removes both of those issues at the cost of a couple of more
state store lookups, but they should be relatively cheap.
We also now provide the CSIVolume in the response for a claim, so the
client can perform a Claim without first going ahead and fetching all of
the volumes.
Nomad servers need to make requests to CSI controller plugins running
on a client for publish/unpublish. The RPC needs to look up the client
node based on the plugin, load balancing across controllers, and then
perform the required client RPC to that node (via server forwarding if
neccessary).
The `ControllerPublishVolumeResponse` CSI RPC includes the publish
context intended to be passed by the orchestrator as an opaque value
to the node plugins. This changeset adds it to our response to a
volume claim request to proxy the controller's response back to the
client node.
When the client receives an allocation which includes a CSI volume,
the alloc runner will block its main `Run` loop. The alloc runner will
issue a `VolumeClaim` RPC to the Nomad servers. This changeset
implements the portions of the `VolumeClaim` RPC endpoint that have
not been previously completed.
* state_store: csi volumes/plugins store the index in the txn
* nomad: csi_endpoint_test require index checks need uint64()
* nomad: other tests using int 0 not uint64(0)
* structs: pass index into New, but not other struct methods
* state_store: csi plugin indexes, use new struct interface
* nomad: csi_endpoint_test check index/query meta (on explicit 0)
* structs: NewCSIVolume takes an index arg now
* scheduler/test: NewCSIVolume takes an index arg now
This changeset implements the initial registration and fingerprinting
of CSI Plugins as part of #5378. At a high level, it introduces the
following:
* A `csi_plugin` stanza as part of a Nomad task configuration, to
allow a task to expose that it is a plugin.
* A new task runner hook: `csi_plugin_supervisor`. This hook does two
things. When the `csi_plugin` stanza is detected, it will
automatically configure the plugin task to receive bidirectional
mounts to the CSI intermediary directory. At runtime, it will then
perform an initial heartbeat of the plugin and handle submitting it to
the new `dynamicplugins.Registry` for further use by the client, and
then run a lightweight heartbeat loop that will emit task events
when health changes.
* The `dynamicplugins.Registry` for handling plugins that run
as Nomad tasks, in contrast to the existing catalog that requires
`go-plugin` type plugins and to know the plugin configuration in
advance.
* The `csimanager` which fingerprints CSI plugins, in a similar way to
`drivermanager` and `devicemanager`. It currently only fingerprints
the NodeID from the plugin, and assumes that all plugins are
monolithic.
Missing features
* We do not use the live updates of the `dynamicplugin` registry in
the `csimanager` yet.
* We do not deregister the plugins from the client when they shutdown
yet, they just become indefinitely marked as unhealthy. This is
deliberate until we figure out how we should manage deploying new
versions of plugins/transitioning them.
Tim Gross