open-consul/agent/connect/ca_provider.go
2018-06-14 09:41:58 -07:00

279 lines
7.1 KiB
Go

package connect
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/elliptic"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/x509"
"crypto/x509/pkix"
"encoding/pem"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"net/url"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/structs"
uuid "github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"
"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
)
// CAProvider is the interface for Consul to interact with
// an external CA that provides leaf certificate signing for
// given SpiffeIDServices.
type CAProvider interface {
SetConfiguration(raw map[string]interface{}) error
ActiveRoot() (*structs.CARoot, error)
ActiveIntermediate() (*structs.CARoot, error)
RotateIntermediate() error
Sign(*SpiffeIDService, *x509.CertificateRequest) (*structs.IssuedCert, error)
}
type ConsulCAProviderConfig struct {
PrivateKey string
RootCert string
RotationPeriod time.Duration
}
type ConsulCAProvider struct {
config *ConsulCAProviderConfig
// todo(kyhavlov): store these directly in the state store
// and pass a reference to the state to this provider instead of
// having these values here
privateKey string
caRoot *structs.CARoot
caIndex uint64
sync.RWMutex
}
func NewConsulCAProvider(rawConfig map[string]interface{}) (*ConsulCAProvider, error) {
provider := &ConsulCAProvider{}
provider.SetConfiguration(rawConfig)
return provider, nil
}
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) SetConfiguration(raw map[string]interface{}) error {
conf, err := decodeConfig(raw)
if err != nil {
return err
}
c.config = conf
return nil
}
func decodeConfig(raw map[string]interface{}) (*ConsulCAProviderConfig, error) {
var config *ConsulCAProviderConfig
if err := mapstructure.WeakDecode(raw, &config); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decoding config: %s", err)
}
return config, nil
}
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) ActiveRoot() (*structs.CARoot, error) {
if c.privateKey == "" {
pk, err := generatePrivateKey()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.privateKey = pk
}
if c.caRoot == nil {
ca, err := c.generateCA()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.caRoot = ca
}
return c.caRoot, nil
}
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) ActiveIntermediate() (*structs.CARoot, error) {
return c.ActiveRoot()
}
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) RotateIntermediate() error {
ca, err := c.generateCA()
if err != nil {
return err
}
c.caRoot = ca
return nil
}
// Sign returns a new certificate valid for the given SpiffeIDService
// using the current CA.
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) Sign(serviceId *SpiffeIDService, csr *x509.CertificateRequest) (*structs.IssuedCert, error) {
// The serial number for the cert.
// todo(kyhavlov): increment this based on raft index once the provider uses
// the state store directly
sn, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, (&big.Int{}).Exp(big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(159), nil))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error generating serial number: %s", err)
}
// Create the keyId for the cert from the signing public key.
signer, err := ParseSigner(c.privateKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if signer == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error signing cert: Consul CA not initialized yet")
}
keyId, err := KeyId(signer.Public())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Parse the CA cert
caCert, err := ParseCert(c.caRoot.RootCert)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing CA cert: %s", err)
}
// Cert template for generation
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: sn,
Subject: pkix.Name{CommonName: serviceId.Service},
URIs: csr.URIs,
Signature: csr.Signature,
SignatureAlgorithm: csr.SignatureAlgorithm,
PublicKeyAlgorithm: csr.PublicKeyAlgorithm,
PublicKey: csr.PublicKey,
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageDataEncipherment |
x509.KeyUsageKeyAgreement |
x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature |
x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment,
ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{
x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth,
x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth,
},
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(3 * 24 * time.Hour),
NotBefore: time.Now(),
AuthorityKeyId: keyId,
SubjectKeyId: keyId,
}
// Create the certificate, PEM encode it and return that value.
var buf bytes.Buffer
bs, err := x509.CreateCertificate(
rand.Reader, &template, caCert, signer.Public(), signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error generating certificate: %s", err)
}
err = pem.Encode(&buf, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: bs})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding private key: %s", err)
}
// Set the response
return &structs.IssuedCert{
SerialNumber: HexString(template.SerialNumber.Bytes()),
CertPEM: buf.String(),
Service: serviceId.Service,
ServiceURI: template.URIs[0].String(),
ValidAfter: template.NotBefore,
ValidBefore: template.NotAfter,
}, nil
}
// generatePrivateKey returns a new private key
func generatePrivateKey() (string, error) {
var pk *ecdsa.PrivateKey
// If we have no key, then create a new one.
pk, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("error generating private key: %s", err)
}
bs, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(pk)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("error generating private key: %s", err)
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = pem.Encode(&buf, &pem.Block{Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: bs})
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("error encoding private key: %s", err)
}
return buf.String(), nil
}
// generateCA makes a new root CA using the given private key
func (c *ConsulCAProvider) generateCA() (*structs.CARoot, error) {
privKey, err := ParseSigner(c.privateKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
name := fmt.Sprintf("Consul CA %d", atomic.AddUint64(&c.caIndex, 1))
// The serial number for the cert
sn, err := testSerialNumber()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// The URI (SPIFFE compatible) for the cert
id := &SpiffeIDSigning{ClusterID: testClusterID, Domain: "consul"}
keyId, err := KeyId(privKey.Public())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Create the CA cert
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: sn,
Subject: pkix.Name{CommonName: name},
URIs: []*url.URL{id.URI()},
PermittedDNSDomainsCritical: true,
PermittedDNSDomains: []string{id.URI().Hostname()},
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageCertSign |
x509.KeyUsageCRLSign |
x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
IsCA: true,
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(10 * 365 * 24 * time.Hour),
NotBefore: time.Now(),
AuthorityKeyId: keyId,
SubjectKeyId: keyId,
}
bs, err := x509.CreateCertificate(
rand.Reader, &template, &template, privKey.Public(), privKey)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error generating CA certificate: %s", err)
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
err = pem.Encode(&buf, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: bs})
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error encoding private key: %s", err)
}
// Generate an ID for the new intermediate
rootId, err := uuid.GenerateUUID()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &structs.CARoot{
ID: rootId,
Name: name,
RootCert: buf.String(),
SigningKey: c.privateKey,
Active: true,
}, nil
}