242 lines
7.6 KiB
Plaintext
242 lines
7.6 KiB
Plaintext
# Disclosure
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A renderless component which can be used to implement an aria Disclosure pattern.
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The disclosure exports an Action component already configured for use as a
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clickable action. But if you want to contruct your own trigger, disclosure has
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all the properties to enable you to do so.
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You should make use of the `disclosure.Details` property in order control the
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disclosure of the disclosure's content. By default it will automatically do
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this for you. But if you need to control this yourself you can make use of the
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`@auto` argument (see below for details).
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You can use multiple `Details` components which lets you control multiple
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areas with a single trigger/button.
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Clicking outside will not close the disclosure by default, if you require this
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functionality please combine with our `{{on-outside 'click'}}` modifier (see example).
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By default, there are no aria attributes that you need to add or think about
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as a consumer of the component, but you **should** make use of the
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`details.id` property to set the `id=""` on the DOM element you are
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disclosing. Every `Details` component has its `id` added to the `Action`
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`aria-controls` attribute by default so you don't need to do this yourself if
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using the `Details` component.
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```hbs preview-template
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<Disclosure as |disclosure|>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on-outside 'click' disclosure.close}}
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "Close" "Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Details as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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</Disclosure>
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```
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You can also use multiple Details components for a single Discloure Action component to control multiple areas.
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```hbs preview-template
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<Disclosure as |disclosure|>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on-outside 'click' disclosure.close}}
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "Close" "Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Details as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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<disclosure.Details as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me also!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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</Disclosure>
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```
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Or use two buttons/Actions to control one Detail (or multiple Details).
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```hbs preview-template
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<Disclosure as |disclosure|>
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<div
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{{on-outside 'click' disclosure.close}}
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>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "1 Close" "1 Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "2 Close" "2 Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Details as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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</div>
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</Disclosure>
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```
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If you don't want to use the automatic hiding/showing (and therefore removal from the DOM) of the Details component, you can pass a `@auto={{false}}` argument to the Details component, which allows you to either specify a Handlebars conditional yourself or use CSS to hide/show the content to be disclosed.
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**Please note:** We use a `style` attribute here just for illustrative purposes, you should consider using a `class` attribute instead if you want to use CSS for disclosure.
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```hbs preview-template
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<Disclosure as |disclosure|>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on-outside 'click' disclosure.close}}
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "Close" "Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Details
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@auto={{false}}
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as |details|>
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{{#if details.expanded}}
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me with a hbs conditional!
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</p>
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{{/if}}
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</disclosure.Details>
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<disclosure.Details
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@auto={{false}}
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as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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aria-hidden={{if (not details.expanded) 'false'}}
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style={{style-map
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(array 'display' (if (not details.expanded) 'none'))
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}}
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>
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Disclose Me via CSS!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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</Disclosure>
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```
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By making use of `@auto={{false}}` and hand-rolling your show/hide logic you
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can use disclosure to implement slightly more complex UI.
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```hbs preview-template
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<Disclosure as |disclosure|>
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<disclosure.Action
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{{on-outside 'click' disclosure.close}}
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{{on 'click' disclosure.toggle}}
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>
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{{if disclosure.expanded "Close" "Open"}}
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</disclosure.Action>
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<disclosure.Details
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as |details|>
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me!
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</p>
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</disclosure.Details>
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<disclosure.Details
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@auto={{false}}
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as |details|>
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{{#if (not details.expanded)}}
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<p
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id={{details.id}}
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>
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Disclose Me by default but hide when the other details is disclosed!
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</p>
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{{/if}}
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</disclosure.Details>
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</Disclosure>
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```
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## Arguments
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| Argument | Type | Default | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| `expanded` | `Boolean` | false | The _initial_ state of the disclosure. Please note: this is the _initial_ state only, please use the `disclosure.open` and `disclosure.close` for controling the state. |
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## Exported API
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| Name | Type | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `Action` | `GlimmerComponent` | A contextual '<Action />' component with aria attributes correctly applied, please note you still need to add an 'on' modifier here so you can control whether it opens on click/hover etc |
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| `Details` | `GlimmerComponent` | A contextual '<Action />' component with aria attributes correctly applied, please note you still need to add an 'on' modifier here so you can control whether it opens on click/hover etc |
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| `open` | `Function` | Open the disclosure if its not already open |
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| `close` | `Function` | Close the disclosure if its not already closed |
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| `toggle` | `Function` | Toggle the open/close state of the disclosure |
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| `expanded` | `Boolean` | Whether the disclosure is 'expanded' or not |
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| `event` | `Boolean` | The event used to change the state of the disclosure |
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| `button` | `string` | A unique id reference to reference the an Action with if required for a11y reasons |
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| `controls` | `string` | An id to use on the panel for the disclosure |
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### disclosure.Action
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An `<Action />` component with the correct aria attributes added.
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### disclosure.Details
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#### Arguments
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| Argument | Type | Default | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| `auto` | `Boolean` | true | Whether to automatically control the disclosure of the details component. Set to false to control this yourself. Please be aware of using `aria-hidden` if using CSS to control the visibility of disclosure (see examples above). |
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#### Exported API
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| Name | Type | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `id` | `String` | A unique id which you **should** (for aria reasons) use for the root DOM element you are controlling with the disclosure |
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| `expanded` | `Boolean` | An alias of `disclosure.expanded`. Whether the disclosure is 'expanded' or not. If disclosure of the `Details` is controlled via CSS you **should** use this to set/unset `aria-hidden` |
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## Internal States
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Opened and closed states of the Disclosure are managed internally by a simple boolean state machine:
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```mermaid
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stateDiagram-v2
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[*] --> false
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true --> false: TOGGLE
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true --> false: FALSE
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false --> true: TOGGLE
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false --> true: TRUE
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```
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which in the context of the Disclosure component is better represented via:
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```mermaid
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stateDiagram-v2
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[*] --> closed
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opened --> closed: TOGGLE
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opened --> closed: CLOSE
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closed --> opened: TOGGLE
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closed --> opened: OPEN
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```
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## See
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- [Component Source Code](./index.js)
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- [Template Source Code](./index.hbs)
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---
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