open-consul/lib/telemetry.go

464 lines
17 KiB
Go

package lib
import (
"reflect"
"time"
metrics "github.com/armon/go-metrics"
"github.com/armon/go-metrics/circonus"
"github.com/armon/go-metrics/datadog"
"github.com/armon/go-metrics/prometheus"
)
// TelemetryConfig is embedded in config.RuntimeConfig and holds the
// configuration variables for go-metrics. It is a separate struct to allow it
// to be exported as JSON and passed to other process like managed connect
// proxies so they can inherit the agent's telemetry config.
//
// It is in lib package rather than agent/config because we need to use it in
// the shared InitTelemetry functions below, but we can't import agent/config
// due to a dependency cycle.
type TelemetryConfig struct {
// Disable may be set to true to have InitTelemetry to skip initialization
// and return a nil MetricsSink.
Disable bool
// Circonus*: see https://github.com/circonus-labs/circonus-gometrics
// for more details on the various configuration options.
// Valid configuration combinations:
// - CirconusAPIToken
// metric management enabled (search for existing check or create a new one)
// - CirconusSubmissionUrl
// metric management disabled (use check with specified submission_url,
// broker must be using a public SSL certificate)
// - CirconusAPIToken + CirconusCheckSubmissionURL
// metric management enabled (use check with specified submission_url)
// - CirconusAPIToken + CirconusCheckID
// metric management enabled (use check with specified id)
// CirconusAPIApp is an app name associated with API token.
// Default: "consul"
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_api_app = string }
CirconusAPIApp string `json:"circonus_api_app,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_api_app"`
// CirconusAPIToken is a valid API Token used to create/manage check. If provided,
// metric management is enabled.
// Default: none
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_api_token = string }
CirconusAPIToken string `json:"circonus_api_token,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_api_token"`
// CirconusAPIURL is the base URL to use for contacting the Circonus API.
// Default: "https://api.circonus.com/v2"
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_api_url = string }
CirconusAPIURL string `json:"circonus_apiurl,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_apiurl"`
// CirconusBrokerID is an explicit broker to use when creating a new check. The numeric portion
// of broker._cid. If metric management is enabled and neither a Submission URL nor Check ID
// is provided, an attempt will be made to search for an existing check using Instance ID and
// Search Tag. If one is not found, a new HTTPTRAP check will be created.
// Default: use Select Tag if provided, otherwise, a random Enterprise Broker associated
// with the specified API token or the default Circonus Broker.
// Default: none
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_broker_id = string }
CirconusBrokerID string `json:"circonus_broker_id,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_broker_id"`
// CirconusBrokerSelectTag is a special tag which will be used to select a broker when
// a Broker ID is not provided. The best use of this is to as a hint for which broker
// should be used based on *where* this particular instance is running.
// (e.g. a specific geo location or datacenter, dc:sfo)
// Default: none
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_broker_select_tag = string }
CirconusBrokerSelectTag string `json:"circonus_broker_select_tag,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_broker_select_tag"`
// CirconusCheckDisplayName is the name for the check which will be displayed in the Circonus UI.
// Default: value of CirconusCheckInstanceID
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_display_name = string }
CirconusCheckDisplayName string `json:"circonus_check_display_name,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_display_name"`
// CirconusCheckForceMetricActivation will force enabling metrics, as they are encountered,
// if the metric already exists and is NOT active. If check management is enabled, the default
// behavior is to add new metrics as they are encountered. If the metric already exists in the
// check, it will *NOT* be activated. This setting overrides that behavior.
// Default: "false"
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_metrics_activation = (true|false)
CirconusCheckForceMetricActivation string `json:"circonus_check_force_metric_activation,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_force_metric_activation"`
// CirconusCheckID is the check id (not check bundle id) from a previously created
// HTTPTRAP check. The numeric portion of the check._cid field.
// Default: none
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_id = string }
CirconusCheckID string `json:"circonus_check_id,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_id"`
// CirconusCheckInstanceID serves to uniquely identify the metrics coming from this "instance".
// It can be used to maintain metric continuity with transient or ephemeral instances as
// they move around within an infrastructure.
// Default: hostname:app
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_instance_id = string }
CirconusCheckInstanceID string `json:"circonus_check_instance_id,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_instance_id"`
// CirconusCheckSearchTag is a special tag which, when coupled with the instance id, helps to
// narrow down the search results when neither a Submission URL or Check ID is provided.
// Default: service:app (e.g. service:consul)
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_search_tag = string }
CirconusCheckSearchTag string `json:"circonus_check_search_tag,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_search_tag"`
// CirconusCheckSearchTag is a special tag which, when coupled with the instance id, helps to
// narrow down the search results when neither a Submission URL or Check ID is provided.
// Default: service:app (e.g. service:consul)
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_check_tags = string }
CirconusCheckTags string `json:"circonus_check_tags,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_check_tags"`
// CirconusSubmissionInterval is the interval at which metrics are submitted to Circonus.
// Default: 10s
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_submission_interval = "duration" }
CirconusSubmissionInterval string `json:"circonus_submission_interval,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_submission_interval"`
// CirconusCheckSubmissionURL is the check.config.submission_url field from a
// previously created HTTPTRAP check.
// Default: none
//
// hcl: telemetry { circonus_submission_url = string }
CirconusSubmissionURL string `json:"circonus_submission_url,omitempty" mapstructure:"circonus_submission_url"`
// DisableCompatOneNine is a flag to stop emitting metrics that have been deprecated in version 1.9.
//
// hcl: telemetry { disable_compat_1.9 = (true|false) }
DisableCompatOneNine bool `json:"disable_compat_1.9,omitempty" mapstructure:"disable_compat_1.9"`
// DisableHostname will disable hostname prefixing for all metrics.
//
// hcl: telemetry { disable_hostname = (true|false)
DisableHostname bool `json:"disable_hostname,omitempty" mapstructure:"disable_hostname"`
// DogStatsdAddr is the address of a dogstatsd instance. If provided,
// metrics will be sent to that instance
//
// hcl: telemetry { dogstatsd_addr = string }
DogstatsdAddr string `json:"dogstatsd_addr,omitempty" mapstructure:"dogstatsd_addr"`
// DogStatsdTags are the global tags that should be sent with each packet to dogstatsd
// It is a list of strings, where each string looks like "my_tag_name:my_tag_value"
//
// hcl: telemetry { dogstatsd_tags = []string }
DogstatsdTags []string `json:"dogstatsd_tags,omitempty" mapstructure:"dogstatsd_tags"`
// PrometheusRetentionTime is the retention time for prometheus metrics if greater than 0.
// A value of 0 disable Prometheus support. Regarding Prometheus, it is considered a good
// practice to put large values here (such as a few days), and at least the interval between
// prometheus requests.
//
// hcl: telemetry { prometheus_retention_time = "duration" }
PrometheusRetentionTime time.Duration `json:"prometheus_retention_time,omitempty" mapstructure:"prometheus_retention_time"`
// FilterDefault is the default for whether to allow a metric that's not
// covered by the filter.
//
// hcl: telemetry { filter_default = (true|false) }
FilterDefault bool `json:"filter_default,omitempty" mapstructure:"filter_default"`
// AllowedPrefixes is a list of filter rules to apply for allowing metrics
// by prefix. Use the 'prefix_filter' option and prefix rules with '+' to be
// included.
//
// hcl: telemetry { prefix_filter = []string{"+<expr>", "+<expr>", ...} }
AllowedPrefixes []string `json:"allowed_prefixes,omitempty" mapstructure:"allowed_prefixes"`
// BlockedPrefixes is a list of filter rules to apply for blocking metrics
// by prefix. Use the 'prefix_filter' option and prefix rules with '-' to be
// excluded.
//
// hcl: telemetry { prefix_filter = []string{"-<expr>", "-<expr>", ...} }
BlockedPrefixes []string `json:"blocked_prefixes,omitempty" mapstructure:"blocked_prefixes"`
// MetricsPrefix is the prefix used to write stats values to.
// Default: "consul."
//
// hcl: telemetry { metrics_prefix = string }
MetricsPrefix string `json:"metrics_prefix,omitempty" mapstructure:"metrics_prefix"`
// StatsdAddr is the address of a statsd instance. If provided,
// metrics will be sent to that instance.
//
// hcl: telemetry { statsd_address = string }
StatsdAddr string `json:"statsd_address,omitempty" mapstructure:"statsd_address"`
// StatsiteAddr is the address of a statsite instance. If provided,
// metrics will be streamed to that instance.
//
// hcl: telemetry { statsite_address = string }
StatsiteAddr string `json:"statsite_address,omitempty" mapstructure:"statsite_address"`
}
// MergeDefaults copies any non-zero field from defaults into the current
// config.
func (c *TelemetryConfig) MergeDefaults(defaults *TelemetryConfig) {
if defaults == nil {
return
}
cfgPtrVal := reflect.ValueOf(c)
cfgVal := cfgPtrVal.Elem()
otherVal := reflect.ValueOf(*defaults)
for i := 0; i < cfgVal.NumField(); i++ {
f := cfgVal.Field(i)
if !f.IsValid() || !f.CanSet() {
continue
}
// See if the current value is a zero-value, if _not_ skip it
//
// No built in way to check for zero-values for all types so only
// implementing this for the types we actually have for now. Test failure
// should catch the case where we add new types later.
switch f.Kind() {
case reflect.Slice:
if !f.IsNil() {
continue
}
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int64: // time.Duration == int64
if f.Int() != 0 {
continue
}
case reflect.String:
if f.String() != "" {
continue
}
case reflect.Bool:
if f.Bool() {
continue
}
default:
// Needs implementing, should be caught by tests.
continue
}
// It's zero, copy it from defaults
f.Set(otherVal.Field(i))
}
}
func statsiteSink(cfg TelemetryConfig, hostname string) (metrics.MetricSink, error) {
addr := cfg.StatsiteAddr
if addr == "" {
return nil, nil
}
return metrics.NewStatsiteSink(addr)
}
func statsdSink(cfg TelemetryConfig, hostname string) (metrics.MetricSink, error) {
addr := cfg.StatsdAddr
if addr == "" {
return nil, nil
}
return metrics.NewStatsdSink(addr)
}
func dogstatdSink(cfg TelemetryConfig, hostname string) (metrics.MetricSink, error) {
addr := cfg.DogstatsdAddr
if addr == "" {
return nil, nil
}
sink, err := datadog.NewDogStatsdSink(addr, hostname)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sink.SetTags(cfg.DogstatsdTags)
return sink, nil
}
func prometheusSink(cfg TelemetryConfig, hostname string) (metrics.MetricSink, error) {
if cfg.PrometheusRetentionTime.Nanoseconds() < 1 {
return nil, nil
}
// TODO(kit) define these in vars in the package/file they're used
gaugeDefs := []prometheus.GaugeDefinition{
{
Name: []string{"consul", "autopilot", "healthy"},
Help: "This tracks the overall health of the local server cluster. 1 if all servers are healthy, 0 if one or more are unhealthy.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "runtime", "alloc_bytes"},
Help: "This measures the number of bytes allocated by the Consul process.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "runtime", "sys_bytes"},
Help: "This is the total number of bytes of memory obtained from the OS.",
},
}
// TODO(kit) define these in vars in the package/file they're used
counterDefs := []prometheus.CounterDefinition{
{
Name: []string{"consul", "raft", "apply"},
Help: "This counts the number of Raft transactions occurring over the interval.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "raft", "state", "candidate"},
Help: "This increments whenever a Consul server starts an election.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "raft", "state", "leader"},
Help: "This increments whenever a Consul server becomes a leader.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "client", "api", "catalog_register"},
Help: "Increments whenever a Consul agent receives a catalog register request.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "runtime", "total_gc_pause_ns"},
Help: "Number of nanoseconds consumed by stop-the-world garbage collection (GC) pauses since Consul started.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "client", "rpc"},
Help: "Increments whenever a Consul agent in client mode makes an RPC request to a Consul server.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "client", "rpc", "exceeded"},
Help: "Increments whenever a Consul agent in client mode makes an RPC request to a Consul server gets rate limited by that agent's limits configuration.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "client", "rpc", "failed"},
Help: "Increments whenever a Consul agent in client mode makes an RPC request to a Consul server and fails.",
},
}
// TODO(kit) define these in vars in the package/file they're used
summaryDefs := []prometheus.SummaryDefinition{
{
Name: []string{"consul", "kvs", "apply"},
Help: "This measures the time it takes to complete an update to the KV store.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "txn", "apply"},
Help: "This measures the time spent applying a transaction operation.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "raft", "commitTime"},
Help: "This measures the time it takes to commit a new entry to the Raft log on the leader.",
},
{
Name: []string{"consul", "raft", "leader", "lastContact"},
Help: "Measures the time since the leader was last able to contact the follower nodes when checking its leader lease.",
},
}
prometheusOpts := prometheus.PrometheusOpts{
Expiration: cfg.PrometheusRetentionTime,
GaugeDefinitions: gaugeDefs,
CounterDefinitions: counterDefs,
SummaryDefinitions: summaryDefs,
}
sink, err := prometheus.NewPrometheusSinkFrom(prometheusOpts)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return sink, nil
}
func circonusSink(cfg TelemetryConfig, hostname string) (metrics.MetricSink, error) {
token := cfg.CirconusAPIToken
url := cfg.CirconusSubmissionURL
if token == "" && url == "" {
return nil, nil
}
conf := &circonus.Config{}
conf.Interval = cfg.CirconusSubmissionInterval
conf.CheckManager.API.TokenKey = token
conf.CheckManager.API.TokenApp = cfg.CirconusAPIApp
conf.CheckManager.API.URL = cfg.CirconusAPIURL
conf.CheckManager.Check.SubmissionURL = url
conf.CheckManager.Check.ID = cfg.CirconusCheckID
conf.CheckManager.Check.ForceMetricActivation = cfg.CirconusCheckForceMetricActivation
conf.CheckManager.Check.InstanceID = cfg.CirconusCheckInstanceID
conf.CheckManager.Check.SearchTag = cfg.CirconusCheckSearchTag
conf.CheckManager.Check.DisplayName = cfg.CirconusCheckDisplayName
conf.CheckManager.Check.Tags = cfg.CirconusCheckTags
conf.CheckManager.Broker.ID = cfg.CirconusBrokerID
conf.CheckManager.Broker.SelectTag = cfg.CirconusBrokerSelectTag
if conf.CheckManager.Check.DisplayName == "" {
conf.CheckManager.Check.DisplayName = "Consul"
}
if conf.CheckManager.API.TokenApp == "" {
conf.CheckManager.API.TokenApp = "consul"
}
if conf.CheckManager.Check.SearchTag == "" {
conf.CheckManager.Check.SearchTag = "service:consul"
}
sink, err := circonus.NewCirconusSink(conf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sink.Start()
return sink, nil
}
// InitTelemetry configures go-metrics based on map of telemetry config
// values as returned by Runtimecfg.Config().
func InitTelemetry(cfg TelemetryConfig) (*metrics.InmemSink, error) {
if cfg.Disable {
return nil, nil
}
// Setup telemetry
// Aggregate on 10 second intervals for 1 minute. Expose the
// metrics over stderr when there is a SIGUSR1 received.
memSink := metrics.NewInmemSink(10*time.Second, time.Minute)
metrics.DefaultInmemSignal(memSink)
metricsConf := metrics.DefaultConfig(cfg.MetricsPrefix)
metricsConf.EnableHostname = !cfg.DisableHostname
metricsConf.FilterDefault = cfg.FilterDefault
metricsConf.AllowedPrefixes = cfg.AllowedPrefixes
metricsConf.BlockedPrefixes = cfg.BlockedPrefixes
var sinks metrics.FanoutSink
addSink := func(fn func(TelemetryConfig, string) (metrics.MetricSink, error)) error {
s, err := fn(cfg, metricsConf.HostName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if s != nil {
sinks = append(sinks, s)
}
return nil
}
if err := addSink(statsiteSink); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := addSink(statsdSink); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := addSink(dogstatdSink); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := addSink(circonusSink); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := addSink(prometheusSink); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(sinks) > 0 {
sinks = append(sinks, memSink)
metrics.NewGlobal(metricsConf, sinks)
} else {
metricsConf.EnableHostname = false
metrics.NewGlobal(metricsConf, memSink)
}
return memSink, nil
}