open-consul/command/debug/debug_test.go
Daniel Nephin e2a19b1799 debug: use human readable dates for filenames
The unix timestamps that were used make the debug data a little bit more
difficult to consume. By using human readable dates we can easily see
when the profile data was collected.

This commit also improves the test coverage. Two test cases are removed
and the assertions from those cases are moved to TestDebugCommand.

Now TestDebugCommand is able to validate the contents of all files. This
change reduces the test runtime of the command/debug package by almost
50%. It also makes much more strict assertions about the contents by
using gotest.tools/v3/fs.
2021-08-18 13:06:57 -04:00

525 lines
12 KiB
Go

package debug
import (
"archive/tar"
"bufio"
"bytes"
"compress/gzip"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/google/pprof/profile"
"github.com/mitchellh/cli"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"gotest.tools/v3/assert"
"gotest.tools/v3/assert/cmp"
"gotest.tools/v3/fs"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk/testutil"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/testrpc"
)
func TestDebugCommand_Help_TextContainsNoTabs(t *testing.T) {
if strings.ContainsRune(New(cli.NewMockUi()).Help(), '\t') {
t.Fatal("help has tabs")
}
}
func TestDebugCommand(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
it := &incrementalTime{
base: time.Date(2021, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 0, time.UTC),
}
cmd.timeNow = it.Now
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=2s",
"-interval=1s",
"-archive=false",
}
code := cmd.Run(args)
require.Equal(t, 0, code)
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String())
expected := fs.Expected(t,
fs.WithDir("debug",
fs.WithFile("index.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validIndexJSON)),
fs.WithFile("agent.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("host.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("members.json", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validJSON)),
fs.WithFile("metrics.json", "", fs.MatchAnyFileContent),
fs.WithFile("consul.log", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validLogFile)),
fs.WithFile("profile.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("trace.out", "", fs.MatchAnyFileContent),
fs.WithDir("2021-07-08T09-10-12Z",
fs.WithFile("goroutine.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("heap.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData))),
fs.WithDir("2021-07-08T09-10-13Z",
fs.WithFile("goroutine.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData)),
fs.WithFile("heap.prof", "", fs.MatchFileContent(validProfileData))),
// Ignore the extra directories, they should be the same as the first two
fs.MatchExtraFiles))
assert.Assert(t, fs.Equal(testDir, expected))
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String(), "expected no error output")
}
func validLogFile(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(raw))
for scanner.Scan() {
logLine := scanner.Text()
if !validateLogLine([]byte(logLine)) {
return cmp.ResultFailure(fmt.Sprintf("log line is not valid %s", logLine))
}
}
if scanner.Err() != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(scanner.Err().Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validIndexJSON(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
var target debugIndex
decoder := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
decoder.DisallowUnknownFields()
if err := decoder.Decode(&target); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validJSON(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
var target interface{}
decoder := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(raw))
if err := decoder.Decode(&target); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
func validProfileData(raw []byte) fs.CompareResult {
if _, err := profile.ParseData(raw); err != nil {
return cmp.ResultFailure(err.Error())
}
return cmp.ResultSuccess
}
type incrementalTime struct {
base time.Time
next uint64
}
func (t *incrementalTime) Now() time.Time {
t.next++
return t.base.Add(time.Duration(t.next) * time.Second)
}
func TestDebugCommand_Archive(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-capture=agent",
}
code := cmd.Run(args)
require.Equal(t, 0, code)
require.Equal(t, "", ui.ErrorWriter.String())
archivePath := outputPath + debugArchiveExtension
file, err := os.Open(archivePath)
require.NoError(t, err)
gz, err := gzip.NewReader(file)
require.NoError(t, err)
tr := tar.NewReader(gz)
for {
h, err := tr.Next()
switch {
case err == io.EOF:
return
case err != nil:
t.Fatalf("failed to read file in archive: %s", err)
}
// ignore the outer directory
if h.Name == "debug" {
continue
}
// should only contain this one capture target
if h.Name != "debug/agent.json" && h.Name != "debug/index.json" {
t.Fatalf("archive contents do not match: %s", h.Name)
}
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_ArgsBad(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
args := []string{"foo", "bad"}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "Too many arguments") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_InvalidFlags(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := ""
args := []string{
"-invalid=value",
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "==> Error parsing flags: flag provided but not defined:") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_OutputPathBad(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
t.Parallel()
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, "")
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := ""
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "no such file or directory") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_OutputPathExists(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, "")
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
// Make a directory that conflicts with the output path
err := os.Mkdir(outputPath, 0755)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("duplicate test directory creation failed: %s", err)
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code == 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit non-zero, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if !strings.Contains(errOutput, "directory already exists") {
t.Errorf("expected error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_CaptureTargets(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
cases := map[string]struct {
// used in -target param
targets []string
// existence verified after execution
files []string
// non-existence verified after execution
excludedFiles []string
}{
"single": {
[]string{"agent"},
[]string{"agent.json"},
[]string{"host.json", "members.json"},
},
"static": {
[]string{"agent", "host", "cluster"},
[]string{"agent.json", "host.json", "members.json"},
[]string{"metrics.json"},
},
"metrics-only": {
[]string{"metrics"},
[]string{"metrics.json"},
[]string{"agent.json", "host.json", "members.json"},
},
"all-but-pprof": {
[]string{
"metrics",
"logs",
"host",
"agent",
"cluster",
},
[]string{
"host.json",
"agent.json",
"members.json",
"metrics.json",
"consul.log",
},
[]string{},
},
}
for name, tc := range cases {
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = true
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug-%s", testDir, name)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-archive=false",
"-duration=100ms",
"-interval=50ms",
}
for _, t := range tc.targets {
args = append(args, "-capture="+t)
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code != 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit 0, got code: %d", code)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
if errOutput != "" {
t.Errorf("expected no error output, got %q", errOutput)
}
// Ensure the debug data was written
_, err := os.Stat(outputPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("output path should exist: %s", err)
}
// Ensure the captured static files exist
for _, f := range tc.files {
path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", outputPath, f)
// Glob ignores file system errors
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(path)
if len(fs) <= 0 {
t.Fatalf("%s: output data should exist for %s", name, f)
}
}
// Ensure any excluded files do not exist
for _, f := range tc.excludedFiles {
path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", outputPath, f)
// Glob ignores file system errors
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(path)
if len(fs) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("%s: output data should not exist for %s", name, f)
}
}
}
}
func validateLogLine(content []byte) bool {
fields := strings.SplitN(string(content), " ", 2)
if len(fields) != 2 {
return false
}
const logTimeFormat = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000"
t := content[:len(logTimeFormat)]
_, err := time.Parse(logTimeFormat, string(t))
if err != nil {
return false
}
re := regexp.MustCompile(`(\[(ERROR|WARN|INFO|DEBUG|TRACE)]) (.*?): (.*)`)
valid := re.Match([]byte(fields[1]))
return valid
}
func TestDebugCommand_Prepare_ValidateTiming(t *testing.T) {
cases := map[string]struct {
duration string
interval string
expected string
}{
"both": {
duration: "20ms",
interval: "10ms",
expected: "duration must be longer",
},
"short interval": {
duration: "10s",
interval: "10ms",
expected: "interval must be longer",
},
"lower duration": {
duration: "20s",
interval: "30s",
expected: "must be longer than interval",
},
}
for name, tc := range cases {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
args := []string{
"-duration=" + tc.duration,
"-interval=" + tc.interval,
}
err := cmd.flags.Parse(args)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = cmd.prepare()
testutil.RequireErrorContains(t, err, tc.expected)
})
}
}
func TestDebugCommand_DebugDisabled(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("too slow for testing.Short")
}
t.Parallel()
testDir := testutil.TempDir(t, "debug")
a := agent.NewTestAgent(t, `
enable_debug = false
`)
defer a.Shutdown()
testrpc.WaitForLeader(t, a.RPC, "dc1")
ui := cli.NewMockUi()
cmd := New(ui)
cmd.validateTiming = false
outputPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s/debug", testDir)
args := []string{
"-http-addr=" + a.HTTPAddr(),
"-output=" + outputPath,
"-archive=false",
// CPU profile has a minimum of 1s
"-duration=1s",
"-interval=1s",
}
if code := cmd.Run(args); code != 0 {
t.Fatalf("should exit 0, got code: %d", code)
}
profiles := []string{"heap.prof", "profile.prof", "goroutine.prof", "trace.out"}
// Glob ignores file system errors
for _, v := range profiles {
fs, _ := filepath.Glob(fmt.Sprintf("%s/*r/%s", outputPath, v))
require.True(t, len(fs) == 0)
}
errOutput := ui.ErrorWriter.String()
require.Contains(t, errOutput, "failed to collect")
}