open-consul/sdk/testutil/server.go
freddygv a21e5799f7 Use internal server certificate for peering TLS
A previous commit introduced an internally-managed server certificate
to use for peering-related purposes.

Now the peering token has been updated to match that behavior:
- The server name matches the structure of the server cert
- The CA PEMs correspond to the Connect CA

Note that if Conect is disabled, and by extension the Connect CA, we
fall back to the previous behavior of returning the manually configured
certs and local server SNI.

Several tests were updated to use the gRPC TLS port since they enable
Connect by default. This means that the peering token will embed the
Connect CA, and the dialer will expect a TLS listener.
2022-10-07 09:05:32 -06:00

568 lines
18 KiB
Go

package testutil
// TestServer is a test helper. It uses a fork/exec model to create
// a test Consul server instance in the background and initialize it
// with some data and/or services. The test server can then be used
// to run a unit test, and offers an easy API to tear itself down
// when the test has completed. The only prerequisite is to have a consul
// binary available on the $PATH.
//
// This package does not use Consul's official API client. This is
// because we use TestServer to test the API client, which would
// otherwise cause an import cycle.
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-cleanhttp"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk/freeport"
"github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk/testutil/retry"
)
// TestPerformanceConfig configures the performance parameters.
type TestPerformanceConfig struct {
RaftMultiplier uint `json:"raft_multiplier,omitempty"`
}
// TestPortConfig configures the various ports used for services
// provided by the Consul server.
type TestPortConfig struct {
DNS int `json:"dns,omitempty"`
HTTP int `json:"http,omitempty"`
HTTPS int `json:"https,omitempty"`
SerfLan int `json:"serf_lan,omitempty"`
SerfWan int `json:"serf_wan,omitempty"`
Server int `json:"server,omitempty"`
GRPC int `json:"grpc,omitempty"`
GRPCTLS int `json:"grpc_tls,omitempty"`
ProxyMinPort int `json:"proxy_min_port,omitempty"`
ProxyMaxPort int `json:"proxy_max_port,omitempty"`
}
// TestAddressConfig contains the bind addresses for various
// components of the Consul server.
type TestAddressConfig struct {
HTTP string `json:"http,omitempty"`
}
// TestNetworkSegment contains the configuration for a network segment.
type TestNetworkSegment struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Bind string `json:"bind"`
Port int `json:"port"`
Advertise string `json:"advertise"`
}
// TestServerConfig is the main server configuration struct.
type TestServerConfig struct {
NodeName string `json:"node_name"`
NodeID string `json:"node_id"`
NodeMeta map[string]string `json:"node_meta,omitempty"`
Performance *TestPerformanceConfig `json:"performance,omitempty"`
Bootstrap bool `json:"bootstrap,omitempty"`
Server bool `json:"server,omitempty"`
Partition string `json:"partition,omitempty"`
RetryJoin []string `json:"retry_join,omitempty"`
DataDir string `json:"data_dir,omitempty"`
Datacenter string `json:"datacenter,omitempty"`
Segments []TestNetworkSegment `json:"segments"`
DisableCheckpoint bool `json:"disable_update_check"`
LogLevel string `json:"log_level,omitempty"`
Bind string `json:"bind_addr,omitempty"`
Addresses *TestAddressConfig `json:"addresses,omitempty"`
Ports *TestPortConfig `json:"ports,omitempty"`
RaftProtocol int `json:"raft_protocol,omitempty"`
ACLDatacenter string `json:"acl_datacenter,omitempty"`
PrimaryDatacenter string `json:"primary_datacenter,omitempty"`
ACLDefaultPolicy string `json:"acl_default_policy,omitempty"`
ACL TestACLs `json:"acl,omitempty"`
Encrypt string `json:"encrypt,omitempty"`
CAFile string `json:"ca_file,omitempty"`
CertFile string `json:"cert_file,omitempty"`
KeyFile string `json:"key_file,omitempty"`
VerifyIncoming bool `json:"verify_incoming,omitempty"`
VerifyIncomingRPC bool `json:"verify_incoming_rpc,omitempty"`
VerifyIncomingHTTPS bool `json:"verify_incoming_https,omitempty"`
VerifyOutgoing bool `json:"verify_outgoing,omitempty"`
EnableScriptChecks bool `json:"enable_script_checks,omitempty"`
Connect map[string]interface{} `json:"connect,omitempty"`
EnableDebug bool `json:"enable_debug,omitempty"`
SkipLeaveOnInt bool `json:"skip_leave_on_interrupt"`
Peering *TestPeeringConfig `json:"peering,omitempty"`
ReadyTimeout time.Duration `json:"-"`
StopTimeout time.Duration `json:"-"`
Stdout io.Writer `json:"-"`
Stderr io.Writer `json:"-"`
Args []string `json:"-"`
ReturnPorts func() `json:"-"`
}
type TestACLs struct {
Enabled bool `json:"enabled,omitempty"`
TokenReplication bool `json:"enable_token_replication,omitempty"`
PolicyTTL string `json:"policy_ttl,omitempty"`
TokenTTL string `json:"token_ttl,omitempty"`
DownPolicy string `json:"down_policy,omitempty"`
DefaultPolicy string `json:"default_policy,omitempty"`
EnableKeyListPolicy bool `json:"enable_key_list_policy,omitempty"`
Tokens TestTokens `json:"tokens,omitempty"`
DisabledTTL string `json:"disabled_ttl,omitempty"`
}
type TestTokens struct {
Replication string `json:"replication,omitempty"`
Default string `json:"default,omitempty"`
Agent string `json:"agent,omitempty"`
// Note: this field is marshaled as master for compatibility with
// versions of Consul prior to 1.11.
InitialManagement string `json:"master,omitempty"`
// Note: this field is marshaled as agent_master for compatibility with
// versions of Consul prior to 1.11.
AgentRecovery string `json:"agent_master,omitempty"`
}
type TestPeeringConfig struct {
Enabled bool `json:"enabled,omitempty"`
}
// ServerConfigCallback is a function interface which can be
// passed to NewTestServerConfig to modify the server config.
type ServerConfigCallback func(c *TestServerConfig)
// defaultServerConfig returns a new TestServerConfig struct
// with all of the listen ports incremented by one.
func defaultServerConfig(t TestingTB) *TestServerConfig {
nodeID, err := uuid.GenerateUUID()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
ports := freeport.GetN(t, 8)
logBuffer := NewLogBuffer(t)
return &TestServerConfig{
NodeName: "node-" + nodeID,
NodeID: nodeID,
DisableCheckpoint: true,
Performance: &TestPerformanceConfig{
RaftMultiplier: 1,
},
Bootstrap: true,
Server: true,
LogLevel: "debug",
Bind: "127.0.0.1",
Addresses: &TestAddressConfig{},
Ports: &TestPortConfig{
DNS: ports[0],
HTTP: ports[1],
HTTPS: ports[2],
SerfLan: ports[3],
SerfWan: ports[4],
Server: ports[5],
GRPC: ports[6],
GRPCTLS: ports[7],
},
ReadyTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
StopTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
SkipLeaveOnInt: true,
Connect: map[string]interface{}{
"enabled": true,
"ca_config": map[string]interface{}{
// const TestClusterID causes import cycle so hard code it here.
"cluster_id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555",
},
},
Stdout: logBuffer,
Stderr: logBuffer,
Peering: &TestPeeringConfig{Enabled: true},
}
}
// TestService is used to serialize a service definition.
type TestService struct {
ID string `json:",omitempty"`
Name string `json:",omitempty"`
Tags []string `json:",omitempty"`
Address string `json:",omitempty"`
Port int `json:",omitempty"`
}
// TestCheck is used to serialize a check definition.
type TestCheck struct {
ID string `json:",omitempty"`
Name string `json:",omitempty"`
ServiceID string `json:",omitempty"`
TTL string `json:",omitempty"`
}
// TestKVResponse is what we use to decode KV data.
type TestKVResponse struct {
Value string
}
// TestServer is the main server wrapper struct.
type TestServer struct {
cmd *exec.Cmd
Config *TestServerConfig
HTTPAddr string
HTTPSAddr string
LANAddr string
WANAddr string
GRPCAddr string
GRPCTLSAddr string
HTTPClient *http.Client
tmpdir string
}
// NewTestServerConfigT creates a new TestServer, and makes a call to an optional
// callback function to modify the configuration. If there is an error
// configuring or starting the server, the server will NOT be running when the
// function returns (thus you do not need to stop it).
// This function will call the `consul` binary in GOPATH.
func NewTestServerConfigT(t TestingTB, cb ServerConfigCallback) (*TestServer, error) {
path, err := exec.LookPath("consul")
if err != nil || path == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("consul not found on $PATH - download and install " +
"consul or skip this test")
}
prefix := "consul"
if t != nil {
// Use test name for tmpdir if available
prefix = strings.Replace(t.Name(), "/", "_", -1)
}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", prefix)
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to create tempdir")
}
cfg := defaultServerConfig(t)
cfg.DataDir = filepath.Join(tmpdir, "data")
if cb != nil {
cb(cfg)
}
b, err := json.Marshal(cfg)
if err != nil {
os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed marshaling json")
}
t.Logf("CONFIG JSON: %s", string(b))
configFile := filepath.Join(tmpdir, "config.json")
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(configFile, b, 0644); err != nil {
os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed writing config content")
}
// Start the server
args := []string{"agent", "-config-file", configFile}
args = append(args, cfg.Args...)
cmd := exec.Command("consul", args...)
cmd.Stdout = cfg.Stdout
cmd.Stderr = cfg.Stderr
if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "failed starting command")
}
httpAddr := fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.HTTP)
client := cleanhttp.DefaultClient()
if strings.HasPrefix(cfg.Addresses.HTTP, "unix://") {
httpAddr = cfg.Addresses.HTTP
tr := cleanhttp.DefaultTransport()
tr.DialContext = func(_ context.Context, _, _ string) (net.Conn, error) {
return net.Dial("unix", httpAddr[len("unix://"):])
}
client = &http.Client{Transport: tr}
}
server := &TestServer{
Config: cfg,
cmd: cmd,
HTTPAddr: httpAddr,
HTTPSAddr: fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.HTTPS),
LANAddr: fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.SerfLan),
WANAddr: fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.SerfWan),
GRPCAddr: fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.GRPC),
GRPCTLSAddr: fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", cfg.Ports.GRPCTLS),
HTTPClient: client,
tmpdir: tmpdir,
}
// Wait for the server to be ready
if err := server.waitForAPI(); err != nil {
if err := server.Stop(); err != nil {
t.Logf("server stop failed with: %v", err)
}
return nil, err
}
return server, nil
}
// Stop stops the test Consul server, and removes the Consul data
// directory once we are done.
func (s *TestServer) Stop() error {
defer os.RemoveAll(s.tmpdir)
// There was no process
if s.cmd == nil {
return nil
}
if s.cmd.Process != nil {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
if err := s.cmd.Process.Kill(); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to kill consul server")
}
} else { // interrupt is not supported in windows
if err := s.cmd.Process.Signal(os.Interrupt); err != nil {
return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to kill consul server")
}
}
}
waitDone := make(chan error)
go func() {
waitDone <- s.cmd.Wait()
close(waitDone)
}()
// wait for the process to exit to be sure that the data dir can be
// deleted on all platforms.
select {
case err := <-waitDone:
return err
case <-time.After(s.Config.StopTimeout):
s.cmd.Process.Signal(syscall.SIGABRT)
<-waitDone
return fmt.Errorf("timeout waiting for server to stop gracefully")
}
}
// waitForAPI waits for the /status/leader HTTP endpoint to start
// responding. This is an indication that the agent has started,
// but will likely return before a leader is elected.
// Note: We do not check for a successful response status because
// we want this function to return without error even when
// there's no leader elected.
func (s *TestServer) waitForAPI() error {
var failed bool
// This retry replicates the logic of retry.Run to allow for nested retries.
// By returning an error we can wrap TestServer creation with retry.Run
// in makeClientWithConfig.
timer := retry.TwoSeconds()
deadline := time.Now().Add(timer.Timeout)
for !time.Now().After(deadline) {
time.Sleep(timer.Wait)
url := s.url("/v1/status/leader")
resp, err := s.privilegedGet(url)
if err != nil {
failed = true
continue
}
resp.Body.Close()
failed = false
}
if failed {
return fmt.Errorf("api unavailable")
}
return nil
}
// waitForLeader waits for the Consul server's HTTP API to become
// available, and then waits for a known leader and an index of
// 2 or more to be observed to confirm leader election is done.
func (s *TestServer) WaitForLeader(t testing.TB) {
retry.Run(t, func(r *retry.R) {
// Query the API and check the status code.
url := s.url("/v1/catalog/nodes")
resp, err := s.privilegedGet(url)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed http get '%s': %v", url, err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if err := s.requireOK(resp); err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed OK response: %v", err)
}
// Ensure we have a leader and a node registration.
if leader := resp.Header.Get("X-Consul-KnownLeader"); leader != "true" {
r.Fatalf("Consul leader status: %#v", leader)
}
index, err := strconv.ParseInt(resp.Header.Get("X-Consul-Index"), 10, 64)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("bad consul index: %v", err)
}
if index < 2 {
r.Fatal("consul index should be at least 2")
}
})
}
// WaitForActiveCARoot waits until the server can return a Connect CA meaning
// connect has completed bootstrapping and is ready to use.
func (s *TestServer) WaitForActiveCARoot(t testing.TB) {
// don't need to fully decode the response
type rootsResponse struct {
ActiveRootID string
TrustDomain string
Roots []interface{}
}
retry.Run(t, func(r *retry.R) {
// Query the API and check the status code.
url := s.url("/v1/agent/connect/ca/roots")
resp, err := s.privilegedGet(url)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed http get '%s': %v", url, err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
// Roots will return an error status until it's been bootstrapped. We could
// parse the body and sanity check but that causes either import cycles
// since this is used in both `api` and consul test or duplication. The 200
// is all we really need to wait for.
if err := s.requireOK(resp); err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed OK response: %v", err)
}
var roots rootsResponse
dec := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
if err := dec.Decode(&roots); err != nil {
r.Fatal(err)
}
if roots.ActiveRootID == "" || len(roots.Roots) < 1 {
r.Fatalf("/v1/agent/connect/ca/roots returned 200 but without roots: %+v", roots)
}
})
}
// WaitForServiceIntentions waits until the server can accept config entry
// kinds of service-intentions meaning any migration bootstrapping from pre-1.9
// intentions has completed.
func (s *TestServer) WaitForServiceIntentions(t testing.TB) {
const fakeConfigName = "Sa4ohw5raith4si0Ohwuqu3lowiethoh"
retry.Run(t, func(r *retry.R) {
// Try to delete a non-existent service-intentions config entry. The
// preflightCheck call in agent/consul/config_endpoint.go will fail if
// we aren't ready yet, vs just doing no work instead.
url := s.url("/v1/config/service-intentions/" + fakeConfigName)
resp, err := s.privilegedDelete(url)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed http get '%s': %v", url, err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if err := s.requireOK(resp); err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed OK response: %v", err)
}
})
}
// WaitForSerfCheck ensures we have a node with serfHealth check registered
// Behavior mirrors testrpc.WaitForTestAgent but avoids the dependency cycle in api pkg
func (s *TestServer) WaitForSerfCheck(t testing.TB) {
retry.Run(t, func(r *retry.R) {
// Query the API and check the status code.
url := s.url("/v1/catalog/nodes?index=0")
resp, err := s.privilegedGet(url)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed http get: %v", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if err := s.requireOK(resp); err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed OK response: %v", err)
}
// Watch for the anti-entropy sync to finish.
var payload []map[string]interface{}
dec := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
if err := dec.Decode(&payload); err != nil {
r.Fatal(err)
}
if len(payload) < 1 {
r.Fatal("No nodes")
}
// Ensure the serfHealth check is registered
url = s.url(fmt.Sprintf("/v1/health/node/%s", payload[0]["Node"]))
resp, err = s.privilegedGet(url)
if err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed http get: %v", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if err := s.requireOK(resp); err != nil {
r.Fatalf("failed OK response: %v", err)
}
dec = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
if err = dec.Decode(&payload); err != nil {
r.Fatal(err)
}
var found bool
for _, check := range payload {
if check["CheckID"].(string) == "serfHealth" {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
r.Fatal("missing serfHealth registration")
}
})
}
func (s *TestServer) privilegedGet(url string) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if s.Config.ACL.Tokens.InitialManagement != "" {
req.Header.Set("x-consul-token", s.Config.ACL.Tokens.InitialManagement)
}
return s.HTTPClient.Do(req)
}
func (s *TestServer) privilegedDelete(url string) (*http.Response, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("DELETE", url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if s.Config.ACL.Tokens.InitialManagement != "" {
req.Header.Set("x-consul-token", s.Config.ACL.Tokens.InitialManagement)
}
return s.HTTPClient.Do(req)
}