105 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
105 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
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package stream
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// eventSnapshot represents the state of memdb for a given topic and key at some
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// point in time. It is modelled as a buffer of events so that snapshots can be
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// streamed to possibly multiple subscribers concurrently, and can be trivially
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// cached by retaining a reference to a Snapshot. Once the reference to eventSnapshot
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// is dropped from memory, any subscribers still reading from it may do so by following
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// their pointers. When the last subscriber unsubscribes, the snapshot is garbage
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// collected automatically by Go's runtime. This simplifies snapshot and buffer
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// management dramatically.
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type eventSnapshot struct {
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// First item in the buffer. Used as the Head of a subscription, or to
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// splice this snapshot onto another one.
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First *bufferItem
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// buffer is the Head of the snapshot buffer the fn should write to.
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buffer *eventBuffer
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}
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// newEventSnapshot creates an empty snapshot buffer.
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func newEventSnapshot() *eventSnapshot {
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snapBuffer := newEventBuffer()
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return &eventSnapshot{
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First: snapBuffer.Head(),
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buffer: snapBuffer,
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}
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}
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// appendAndSlice populates the snapshot buffer by calling the SnapshotFunc,
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// then adding an endOfSnapshot framing event, and finally by splicing in
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// events from the topicBuffer.
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func (s *eventSnapshot) appendAndSplice(req SubscribeRequest, fn SnapshotFunc, topicBufferHead *bufferItem) {
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idx, err := fn(req, s.buffer)
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if err != nil {
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s.buffer.AppendItem(&bufferItem{Err: err})
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return
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}
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// If the SnapshotFunc returned a zero index but no error, it is likely because
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// the resource doesn't exist yet. We don't want to surface this to subscribers
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// though, because some (e.g. submatview.Materializer) assume zero isn't valid
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// and will block/wait to get a higher index.
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//
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// Instead, we return 1, which is safe because (due to Raft's boostrapping) it
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// will never conflict with real user data.
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if idx == 0 {
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idx = 1
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}
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s.buffer.Append([]Event{{
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Topic: req.Topic,
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Index: idx,
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Payload: endOfSnapshot{},
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}})
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s.spliceFromTopicBuffer(topicBufferHead, idx)
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}
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// spliceFromTopicBuffer traverses the topicBuffer looking for the last item
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// in the buffer, or the first item where the index is greater than idx. Once
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// the item is found it is appended to the snapshot buffer.
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func (s *eventSnapshot) spliceFromTopicBuffer(topicBufferHead *bufferItem, idx uint64) {
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item := topicBufferHead
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for {
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switch {
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case item.Err != nil:
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// This case is not currently possible because errors can only come
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// from a snapshot func, and this is consuming events from a topic
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// buffer which does not contain a snapshot.
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// Handle this case anyway in case errors can come from other places
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// in the future.
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s.buffer.AppendItem(item)
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return
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case len(item.Events) > 0 && item.Events[0].Index > idx:
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// We've found an update in the topic buffer that happened after our
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// snapshot was taken, splice it into the snapshot buffer so subscribers
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// can continue to read this and others after it.
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s.buffer.AppendItem(item)
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return
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}
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next, ok := item.NextNoBlock()
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if !ok {
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// We reached the head of the topic buffer. We don't want any of the
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// events in the topic buffer as they came before the snapshot.
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// Append a link to any future items.
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s.buffer.AppendItem(next)
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return
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}
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// Proceed to the next item in the topic buffer
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item = next
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}
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}
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// err returns an error if the snapshot func has failed with an error or nil
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// otherwise. Nil doesn't necessarily mean there won't be an error but there
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// hasn't been one yet.
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func (s *eventSnapshot) err() error {
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// Fetch the head of the buffer, this is atomic. If the snapshot func errored
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// then the last event will be an error.
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head := s.buffer.Head()
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return head.Err
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}
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