Prior to #13244, connect proxies and gateways could only be configured by an
xDS session served by the local client agent.
In an upcoming release, it will be possible to deploy a Consul service mesh
without client agents. In this model, xDS sessions will be handled by the
servers themselves, which necessitates load-balancing to prevent a single
server from receiving a disproportionate amount of load and becoming
overwhelmed.
This introduces a simple form of load-balancing where Consul will attempt to
achieve an even spread of load (xDS sessions) between all healthy servers.
It does so by implementing a concurrent session limiter (limiter.SessionLimiter)
and adjusting the limit according to autopilot state and proxy service
registrations in the catalog.
If a server is already over capacity (i.e. the session limit is lowered),
Consul will begin draining sessions to rebalance the load. This will result
in the client receiving a `RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED` status code. It is the client's
responsibility to observe this response and reconnect to a different server.
Users of the gRPC client connection brokered by the
consul-server-connection-manager library will get this for free.
The rate at which Consul will drain sessions to rebalance load is scaled
dynamically based on the number of proxies in the catalog.
* draft commit
* add changelog, update test
* remove extra param
* fix test
* update type to account for nil value
* add test for custom passive health check
* update comments and tests
* update description in docs
* fix missing commas
This is the OSS portion of enterprise PR 2339.
It improves our handling of "irrecoverable" errors in proxycfg data sources.
The canonical example of this is what happens when the ACL token presented by
Envoy is deleted/revoked. Previously, the stream would get "stuck" until the
xDS server re-checked the token (after 5 minutes) and terminated the stream.
Materializers would also sit burning resources retrying something that could
never succeed.
Now, it is possible for data sources to mark errors as "terminal" which causes
the xDS stream to be closed immediately. Similarly, the submatview.Store will
evict materializers when it observes they have encountered such an error.
* add golden files
* add support to http in tgateway egress destination
* fix slice sorting to include both address and port when using server_names
* fix listener loop for http destination
* fix routes to generate a route per port and a virtualhost per port-address combination
* sort virtual hosts list to have a stable order
* extract redundant serviceNode
Now that peered upstreams can generate envoy resources (#13758), we need a way to disambiguate local from peered resources in our metrics. The key difference is that datacenter and partition will be replaced with peer, since in the context of peered resources partition is ambiguous (could refer to the partition in a remote cluster or one that exists locally). The partition and datacenter of the proxy will always be that of the source service.
Regexes were updated to make emitting datacenter and partition labels mutually exclusive with peer labels.
Listener filter names were updated to better match the existing regex.
Cluster names assigned to peered upstreams were updated to be synthesized from local peer name (it previously used the externally provided primary SNI, which contained the peer name from the other side of the peering). Integration tests were updated to assert for the new peer labels.
Peered upstreams has a separate loop in xds from discovery chain upstreams. This PR adds similar but slightly modified code to add filters for peered upstream listeners, clusters, and endpoints in the case of transparent proxy.
Previously, public referred to gRPC services that are both exposed on
the dedicated gRPC port and have their definitions in the proto-public
directory (so were considered usable by 3rd parties). Whereas private
referred to services on the multiplexed server port that are only usable
by agents and other servers.
Now, we're splitting these definitions, such that external/internal
refers to the port and public/private refers to whether they can be used
by 3rd parties.
This is necessary because the peering replication API needs to be
exposed on the dedicated port, but is not (yet) suitable for use by 3rd
parties.
Because peerings are pairwise, between two tuples of (datacenter,
partition) having any exported reference via a discovery chain that
crosses out of the peered datacenter or partition will ultimately not be
able to work for various reasons. The biggest one is that there is no
way in the ultimate destination to configure an intention that can allow
an external SpiffeID to access a service.
This PR ensures that a user simply cannot do this, so they won't run
into weird situations like this.
When the protocol is http-like, and an intention has a peered source
then the normal RBAC mTLS SAN field check is replaces with a joint combo
of:
mTLS SAN field must be the service's local mesh gateway leaf cert
AND
the first XFCC header (from the MGW) must have a URI field that matches the original intention source
Also:
- Update the regex program limit to be much higher than the teeny
defaults, since the RBAC regex constructions are more complicated now.
- Fix a few stray panics in xds generation.
This is only configured in xDS when a service with an L7 protocol is
exported.
They also load any relevant trust bundles for the peered services to
eventually use for L7 SPIFFE validation during mTLS termination.
When converting from Consul intentions to xds RBAC rules, services imported from other peers must encode additional data like partition (from the remote cluster) and trust domain.
This PR updates the PeeringTrustBundle to hold the sending side's local partition as ExportedPartition. It also updates RBAC code to encode SpiffeIDs of imported services with the ExportedPartition and TrustDomain.
Mesh gateways can use hostnames in their tagged addresses (#7999). This is useful
if you were to expose a mesh gateway using a cloud networking load balancer appliance
that gives you a DNS name but no reliable static IPs.
Envoy cannot accept hostnames via EDS and those must be configured using CDS.
There was already logic when configuring gateways in other locations in the code, but
given the illusions in play for peering the downstream of a peered service wasn't aware
that it should be doing that.
Also:
- ensuring that we always try to use wan-like addresses to cross peer boundaries.
Mesh gateways will now enable tcp connections with SNI names including peering information so that those connections may be proxied.
Note: this does not change the callers to use these mesh gateways.
This is the OSS portion of enterprise PR 1994
Rather than directly interrogating the agent-local state for HTTP
checks using the `HTTPCheckFetcher` interface, we now rely on the
config snapshot containing the checks.
This reduces the number of changes required to support server xDS
sessions.
It's not clear why the fetching approach was introduced in
931d167ebb2300839b218d08871f22323c60175d.
Envoy's SPIFFE certificate validation extension allows for us to
validate against different root certificates depending on the trust
domain of the dialing proxy.
If there are any trust bundles from peers in the config snapshot then we
use the SPIFFE validator as the validation context, rather than the
usual TrustedCA.
The injected validation config includes the local root certificates as
well.
For mTLS to work between two proxies in peered clusters with different root CAs,
proxies need to configure their outbound listener to use different root certificates
for validation.
Up until peering was introduced proxies would only ever use one set of root certificates
to validate all mesh traffic, both inbound and outbound. Now an upstream proxy
may have a leaf certificate signed by a CA that's different from the dialing proxy's.
This PR makes changes to proxycfg and xds so that the upstream TLS validation
uses different root certificates depending on which cluster is being dialed.
OSS port of enterprise PR 1822
Includes the necessary changes to the `proxycfg` and `xds` packages to enable
Consul servers to configure arbitrary proxies using catalog data.
Broadly, `proxycfg.Manager` now has public methods for registering,
deregistering, and listing registered proxies — the existing local agent
state-sync behavior has been moved into a separate component that makes use of
these methods.
When an xDS session is started for a proxy service in the catalog, a goroutine
will be spawned to watch the service in the server's state store and
re-register it with the `proxycfg.Manager` whenever it is updated (and clean
it up when the client goes away).
OSS portion of enterprise PR 1857.
This removes (most) references to the `cache.UpdateEvent` type in the
`proxycfg` package.
As we're going to be direct usage of the agent cache with interfaces that
can be satisfied by alternative server-local datasources, it doesn't make
sense to depend on this type everywhere anymore (particularly on the
`state.ch` channel).
We also plan to extract `proxycfg` out of Consul into a shared library in
the future, which would require removing this dependency.
Aside from a fairly rote find-and-replace, the main change is that the
`cache.Cache` and `health.Client` types now accept a callback function
parameter, rather than a `chan<- cache.UpdateEvents`. This allows us to
do the type conversion without running another goroutine.
Description
Add x-fowarded-client-cert information on trusted incoming connections.
Envoy provides support forwarding and annotating the
x-forwarded-client-cert header via the forward_client_cert_details
set_current_client_cert_details filter fields. It would be helpful for
consul to support this directly in its config. The escape hatches are
a bit cumbersome for this purpose.
This has been implemented on incoming connections to envoy. Outgoing
(from the local service through the sidecar) will not have a
certificate, and so are left alone.
A service on an incoming connection will now get headers something like this:
```
X-Forwarded-Client-Cert:[By=spiffe://efad7282-d9b2-3298-f6d8-38b37fb58df3.consul/ns/default/dc/dc1/svc/counting;Hash=61ad5cbdfcb50f5a3ec0ca60923d61613c149a9d4495010a64175c05a0268ab2;Cert="-----BEGIN%20CERTIFICATE-----%0AMIICHDCCAcOgAwIBAgIBCDAKBggqhkjOPQQDAjAxMS8wLQYDVQQDEyZwcmktMTli%0AYXdyb2YuY29uc3VsLmNhLmVmYWQ3MjgyLmNvbnN1bDAeFw0yMjA0MjkwMzE0NTBa%0AFw0yMjA1MDIwMzE0NTBaMAAwWTATBgcqhkjOPQIBBggqhkjOPQMBBwNCAARVIZ7Y%0AZEXfbOGBfxGa7Vuok1MIng%2FuzLQK2xLVlSTIPDbO5hstTGP%2B%2FGx182PYFP3jYqk5%0Aq6rYWe1wiPNMA30Io4H8MIH5MA4GA1UdDwEB%2FwQEAwIDuDAdBgNVHSUEFjAUBggr%0ABgEFBQcDAgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDAYDVR0TAQH%2FBAIwADApBgNVHQ4EIgQgrp4q50oX%0AHHghMbxz5Bk8OJFWMdfgH0Upr350WlhyxvkwKwYDVR0jBCQwIoAgUe6uERAIj%2FLM%0AyuFzDc3Wbp9TGAKBJYAwyhF14ToOQCMwYgYDVR0RAQH%2FBFgwVoZUc3BpZmZlOi8v%0AZWZhZDcyODItZDliMi0zMjk4LWY2ZDgtMzhiMzdmYjU4ZGYzLmNvbnN1bC9ucy9k%0AZWZhdWx0L2RjL2RjMS9zdmMvZGFzaGJvYXJkMAoGCCqGSM49BAMCA0cAMEQCIDwb%0AFlchufggNTijnQ5SUcvTZrWlZyq%2FrdVC20nbbmWLAiAVshNNv1xBqJI1NmY2HI9n%0AgRMfb8aEPVSuxEHhqy57eQ%3D%3D%0A-----END%20CERTIFICATE-----%0A";Chain="-----BEGIN%20CERTIFICATE-----%0AMIICHDCCAcOgAwIBAgIBCDAKBggqhkjOPQQDAjAxMS8wLQYDVQQDEyZwcmktMTli%0AYXdyb2YuY29uc3VsLmNhLmVmYWQ3MjgyLmNvbnN1bDAeFw0yMjA0MjkwMzE0NTBa%0AFw0yMjA1MDIwMzE0NTBaMAAwWTATBgcqhkjOPQIBBggqhkjOPQMBBwNCAARVIZ7Y%0AZEXfbOGBfxGa7Vuok1MIng%2FuzLQK2xLVlSTIPDbO5hstTGP%2B%2FGx182PYFP3jYqk5%0Aq6rYWe1wiPNMA30Io4H8MIH5MA4GA1UdDwEB%2FwQEAwIDuDAdBgNVHSUEFjAUBggr%0ABgEFBQcDAgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwDAYDVR0TAQH%2FBAIwADApBgNVHQ4EIgQgrp4q50oX%0AHHghMbxz5Bk8OJFWMdfgH0Upr350WlhyxvkwKwYDVR0jBCQwIoAgUe6uERAIj%2FLM%0AyuFzDc3Wbp9TGAKBJYAwyhF14ToOQCMwYgYDVR0RAQH%2FBFgwVoZUc3BpZmZlOi8v%0AZWZhZDcyODItZDliMi0zMjk4LWY2ZDgtMzhiMzdmYjU4ZGYzLmNvbnN1bC9ucy9k%0AZWZhdWx0L2RjL2RjMS9zdmMvZGFzaGJvYXJkMAoGCCqGSM49BAMCA0cAMEQCIDwb%0AFlchufggNTijnQ5SUcvTZrWlZyq%2FrdVC20nbbmWLAiAVshNNv1xBqJI1NmY2HI9n%0AgRMfb8aEPVSuxEHhqy57eQ%3D%3D%0A-----END%20CERTIFICATE-----%0A";Subject="";URI=spiffe://efad7282-d9b2-3298-f6d8-38b37fb58df3.consul/ns/default/dc/dc1/svc/dashboard]
```
Closes#12852
Just like standard upstreams the order of applicability in descending precedence:
1. caller's `service-defaults` upstream override for destination
2. caller's `service-defaults` upstream defaults
3. destination's `service-resolver` ConnectTimeout
4. system default of 5s
Co-authored-by: mrspanishviking <kcardenas@hashicorp.com>
Adds a new gRPC streaming endpoint (WatchRoots) that dataplane clients will
use to fetch the current list of active Connect CA roots and receive new
lists whenever the roots are rotated.
- `tls.incoming`: applies to the inbound mTLS targeting the public
listener on `connect-proxy` and `terminating-gateway` envoy instances
- `tls.outgoing`: applies to the outbound mTLS dialing upstreams from
`connect-proxy` and `ingress-gateway` envoy instances
Fixes#11966
Introduces the capability to configure TLS differently for Consul's
listeners/ports (i.e. HTTPS, gRPC, and the internal multiplexed RPC
port) which is useful in scenarios where you may want the HTTPS or
gRPC interfaces to present a certificate signed by a well-known/public
CA, rather than the certificate used for internal communication which
must have a SAN in the form `server.<dc>.consul`.
* First pass for helper for bulk changes
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Convert ACLRead and ACLWrite to new form
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* AgentRead and AgentWRite
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Fix EventWrite
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* KeyRead, KeyWrite, KeyList
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* KeyRing
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* NodeRead NodeWrite
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* OperatorRead and OperatorWrite
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* PreparedQuery
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Intention partial
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Fix ServiceRead, Write ,etc
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Error check ServiceRead?
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Fix Sessionread/Write
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Fixup snapshot ACL
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Error fixups for txn
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Add changelog
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
* Fixup review comments
Signed-off-by: Mark Anderson <manderson@hashicorp.com>
Prior to this PR for the envoy xDS golden tests in the agent/xds package we
were hand-creating a proxycfg.ConfigSnapshot structure in the proper format for
input to the xDS generator. Over time this intermediate structure has gotten
trickier to build correctly for the various tests.
This PR proposes to switch to using the existing mechanism for turning a
structs.NodeService and a sequence of cache.UpdateEvent copies into a
proxycfg.ConfigSnapshot, as that is less error prone to construct and aligns
more with how the data arrives.
NOTE: almost all of this is in test-related code. I tried super hard to craft
correct event inputs to get the golden files to be the same, or similar enough
after construction to feel ok that i recreated the spirit of the original test
cases.
Due to timing, a transparent proxy could have two upstreams to dial
directly with the same address.
For example:
- The orders service can dial upstreams shipping and payment directly.
- An instance of shipping at address 10.0.0.1 is deregistered.
- Payments is scaled up and scheduled to have address 10.0.0.1.
- The orders service receives the event for the new payments instance
before seeing the deregistration for the shipping instance. At this
point two upstreams have the same passthrough address and Envoy will
reject the listener configuration.
To disambiguate this commit considers the Raft index when storing
passthrough addresses. In the example above, 10.0.0.1 would only be
associated with the newer payments service instance.
Transparent proxies can set up filter chains that allow direct
connections to upstream service instances. Services that can be dialed
directly are stored in the PassthroughUpstreams map of the proxycfg
snapshot.
Previously these addresses were not being cleaned up based on new
service health data. The list of addresses associated with an upstream
service would only ever grow.
As services scale up and down, eventually they will have instances
assigned to an IP that was previously assigned to a different service.
When IP addresses are duplicated across filter chain match rules the
listener config will be rejected by Envoy.
This commit updates the proxycfg snapshot management so that passthrough
addresses can get cleaned up when no longer associated with a given
upstream.
There is still the possibility of a race condition here where due to
timing an address is shared between multiple passthrough upstreams.
That concern is mitigated by #12195, but will be further addressed
in a follow-up.
Fixes#11876
This enforces that multiple xDS mutations are not issued on the same ADS connection at once, so that we can 100% control the order that they are applied. The original code made assumptions about the way multiple in-flight mutations were applied on the Envoy side that was incorrect.
When a wildcard xDS type (LDS/CDS/SRDS) reconnects from a delta xDS stream,
prior to envoy `1.19.0` it would populate the `ResourceNamesSubscribe` field
with the full list of currently subscribed items, instead of simply omitting it
to infer that it wanted everything (which is what wildcard mode means).
This upstream issue was filed in envoyproxy/envoy#16063 and fixed in
envoyproxy/envoy#16153 which went out in Envoy `1.19.0` and is fixed in later
versions (later refactored in envoyproxy/envoy#16855).
This PR conditionally forces LDS/CDS to be wildcard-only even when the
connected Envoy requests a non-wildcard subscription, but only does so on
versions prior to `1.19.0`, as we should not need to do this on later versions.
This fixes the failure case as described here: #11833 (comment)
Co-authored-by: Huan Wang <fredwanghuan@gmail.com>
The gist here is that now we use a value-type struct proxycfg.UpstreamID
as the map key in ConfigSnapshot maps where we used to use "upstream
id-ish" strings. These are internal only and used just for bidirectional
trips through the agent cache keyspace (like the discovery chain target
struct).
For the few places where the upstream id needs to be projected into xDS,
that's what (proxycfg.UpstreamID).EnvoyID() is for. This lets us ALWAYS
inject the partition and namespace into these things without making
stuff like the golden testdata diverge.
* xds: refactor ingress listener SDS configuration
* xds: update resolveListenerSDS call args in listeners_test
* ingress: add TLS min, max and cipher suites to GatewayTLSConfig
* xds: implement envoyTLSVersions and envoyTLSCipherSuites
* xds: merge TLS config
* xds: configure TLS parameters with ingress TLS context from leaf
* xds: nil check in resolveListenerTLSConfig validation
* xds: nil check in makeTLSParameters* functions
* changelog: add entry for TLS params on ingress config entries
* xds: remove indirection for TLS params in TLSConfig structs
* xds: return tlsContext, nil instead of ambiguous err
Co-authored-by: Chris S. Kim <ckim@hashicorp.com>
* xds: switch zero checks to types.TLSVersionUnspecified
* ingress: add validation for ingress config entry TLS params
* ingress: validate listener TLS config
* xds: add basic ingress with TLS params tests
* xds: add ingress listeners mixed TLS min version defaults precedence test
* xds: add more explicit tests for ingress listeners inheriting gateway defaults
* xds: add test for single TLS listener on gateway without TLS defaults
* xds: regen golden files for TLSVersionInvalid zero value, add TLSVersionAuto listener test
* types/tls: change TLSVersion to string
* types/tls: update TLSCipherSuite to string type
* types/tls: implement validation functions for TLSVersion and TLSCipherSuites, make some maps private
* api: add TLS params to GatewayTLSConfig, add tests
* api: add TLSMinVersion to ingress gateway config entry test JSON
* xds: switch to Envoy TLS cipher suite encoding from types package
* xds: fixup validation for TLSv1_3 min version with cipher suites
* add some kitchen sink tests and add a missing struct tag
* xds: check if mergedCfg.TLSVersion is in TLSVersionsWithConfigurableCipherSuites
* xds: update connectTLSEnabled comment
* xds: remove unsued resolveGatewayServiceTLSConfig function
* xds: add makeCommonTLSContextFromLeafWithoutParams
* types/tls: add LessThan comparator function for concrete values
* types/tls: change tlsVersions validation map from string to TLSVersion keys
* types/tls: remove unused envoyTLSCipherSuites
* types/tls: enable chacha20 cipher suites for Consul agent
* types/tls: remove insecure cipher suites from allowed config
TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 and TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 are both explicitly listed as insecure and disabled in the Go source.
Refs https://cs.opensource.google/go/go/+/refs/tags/go1.17.3:src/crypto/tls/cipher_suites.go;l=329-330
* types/tls: add ValidateConsulAgentCipherSuites function, make direct lookup map private
* types/tls: return all unmatched cipher suites in validation errors
* xds: check that Envoy API value matching TLS version is found when building TlsParameters
* types/tls: check that value is found in map before appending to slice in MarshalEnvoyTLSCipherSuiteStrings
* types/tls: cast to string rather than fmt.Printf in TLSCihperSuite.String()
* xds: add TLSVersionUnspecified to list of configurable cipher suites
* structs: update note about config entry warning
* xds: remove TLS min version cipher suite unconfigurable test placeholder
* types/tls: update tests to remove assumption about private map values
Co-authored-by: R.B. Boyer <rb@hashicorp.com>
