[docs] Connect with Envoy Guide (#5505)
* Updating the intro. * Update website/source/docs/guides/connect-envoy.md Co-Authored-By: kaitlincarter-hc <43049322+kaitlincarter-hc@users.noreply.github.com> * Update website/source/docs/guides/connect-envoy.md Co-Authored-By: kaitlincarter-hc <43049322+kaitlincarter-hc@users.noreply.github.com>
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# Using Connect with Envoy Proxy
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Consul Connect has first class support for using
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[Envoy](https://www.envoyproxy.io) as a proxy. This guide will walk through a
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working example on a local development machine that shows the moving parts.
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[Envoy](https://www.envoyproxy.io/) as a proxy. This guide will describe how to setup a development-mode Consul server and two services that use
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Envoy proxies on a single machine with [Docker](https://www.docker.com/).
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The aim of this guide is to demonstrate a minimal working setup and the moving parts involved, it is not intended for production deployments.
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For reference documentation on how the integration works and is configured,
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please see [Envoy](/docs/connect/proxies/envoy.html).
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please see our [Envoy documentation](/docs/connect/proxies/envoy.html).
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## Setup Overview
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This guide will describe how to setup a development-mode Consul server and two
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Envoy proxies on a single machine using [Docker](https://www.docker.com/). The
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aim is to demonstrate a minimal working setup and the moving parts involved.
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We'll start all containers using Docker's `host` network mode and will have a total of five containers running by the end of this guide.
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1. A single Consul server
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2. An example TCP `echo` service as a destination
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3. An Envoy sidecar proxy for the `echo` service
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4. An Envoy sidecar proxy for the `client` service
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5. An example `client` service (netcat)
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We choose to run in Docker since Envoy is only distributed as a Docker image so
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it's the quickest way to get a demo running. The same commands used here will
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work in just the same way outside of Docker if you build an Envoy binary
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yourself.
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We'll start all containers using Docker's `host` network mode which is not a
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realistic simulation of a production setup, but makes the following steps much
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simpler.
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We should end up with five containers running:
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1. The Consul agent
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2. An example TCP `echo` service as a destination
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3. An Envoy sidecar proxy for the `echo` service
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4. An Envoy sidecar proxy for the `client` service
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5. An example `client` service (netcat)
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## Building an Envoy Image
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Starting Envoy requires a bootstrap configuration file that points Envoy to the
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We will use the `consul-envoy` image we just made to configure and run Envoy
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processes later.
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## Consul Agent Setup
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## Deploying a Consul Server
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Next we need a Consul agent. We'll work with a single Consul agent in `-dev`
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Next we need a Consul server. We'll work with a single Consul server in `-dev`
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mode for simplicity.
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-> **Note:** `-dev` mode enables the gRPC server on port 8502 by default. For a
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@ -85,11 +78,11 @@ production agent you'll need to [explicitly configure the gRPC
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port](/docs/agent/options.html#grpc_port).
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In order to start a proxy instance, a [proxy service
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definition](/docs/connect/proxies.html) must exist on the local agent. We'll
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definition](/docs/connect/proxies.html) must exist on the local Consul agent. We'll
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create one using the [sidecar service
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registration](/docs/connect/proxies/sidecar-service.html) syntax.
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Create a config file called `envoy_demo.hcl` containing the following service
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Create a configuration file called `envoy_demo.hcl` containing the following service
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definitions.
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```hcl
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}
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```
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The Consul agent container can now be started with that configuration.
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The Consul container can now be started with that configuration.
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```sh
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$ docker run --rm -d -v$(pwd)/envoy_demo.hcl:/etc/consul/envoy_demo.hcl \
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docker logs -f consul-agent
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```
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Note that the Consul agent has registered two services `client` and `echo`, but
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Note that the Consul server has registered two services `client` and `echo`, but
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also registered two proxies `client-sidecar-proxy` and `echo-sidecar-proxy`.
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Next we'll need to run those services and proxies.
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## Running the Echo Service
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Next we'll run the `echo` service. We can use an existing tcp echo utility image
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Next we'll run the `echo` service. We can use an existing TCP echo utility image
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for this.
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Start the echo service on port 9090 as registered before.
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@ -182,7 +175,7 @@ listeners, TLS certificates, upstream service instances and so on. The xDS API
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allows the Envoy instance to watch for any changes so certificate rotations or
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changes to the upstream service instances are immediately sent to the proxy.
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## Running the Client
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## Running the Client Service
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Finally, we can see the connectivity by running a dummy "client" service. Rather
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than run a full service that itself can listen, we'll simulate the service with
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@ -255,4 +248,4 @@ reference documentation](/docs/connect/proxies/envoy.html).
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To see how to get Consul Connect working in different environments like
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Kubernetes see the [Connect Getting
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Started](/docs/connect/index.html#getting-started-with-connect) overview.
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Started](/docs/connect/index.html#getting-started-with-connect) overview.
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