Merge pull request #9796 from hashicorp/dnephin/state-cleanup-catalog-index-oss

state: remove duplicate tableCheck indexes

agent/consul/state/catalog.go

@@ -1316,9 +1316,14 @@ func (s *Store) deleteServiceTxn(tx WriteTxn, idx uint64, nodeName, serviceID st
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	// TODO: accept a non-pointer value for EnterpriseMeta
+	if entMeta == nil {
+		entMeta = structs.DefaultEnterpriseMeta()
+	}
 	// Delete any checks associated with the service. This will invalidate
 	// sessions as necessary.
-	checks, err := catalogChecksForNodeService(tx, nodeName, serviceID, entMeta)
+	q := NodeServiceQuery{Node: nodeName, Service: serviceID, EnterpriseMeta: *entMeta}
+	checks, err := tx.Get(tableChecks, indexNodeService, q)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed service check lookup: %s", err)
 	}
@@ -1767,6 +1772,13 @@ func (s *Store) deleteCheckCASTxn(tx WriteTxn, idx, cidx uint64, node string, ch
 	return true, nil
 }
 
+// NodeServiceQuery is a type used to query the checks table.
+type NodeServiceQuery struct {
+	Node    string
+	Service string
+	structs.EnterpriseMeta
+}
+
 // deleteCheckTxn is the inner method used to call a health
 // check deletion within an existing transaction.
 func (s *Store) deleteCheckTxn(tx WriteTxn, idx uint64, node string, checkID types.CheckID, entMeta *structs.EnterpriseMeta) error {
@@ -2142,7 +2154,8 @@ func parseCheckServiceNodes(
 		// First add the node-level checks. These always apply to any
 		// service on the node.
 		var checks structs.HealthChecks
-		iter, err := catalogListNodeChecks(tx, sn.Node)
+		q := NodeServiceQuery{Node: sn.Node, EnterpriseMeta: *structs.DefaultEnterpriseMeta()}
+		iter, err := tx.Get(tableChecks, indexNodeService, q)
 		if err != nil {
 			return 0, nil, err
 		}
@@ -2152,7 +2165,8 @@ func parseCheckServiceNodes(
 		}
 
 		// Now add the service-specific checks.
-		iter, err = catalogListServiceChecks(tx, sn.Node, sn.ServiceID, &sn.EnterpriseMeta)
+		q = NodeServiceQuery{Node: sn.Node, Service: sn.ServiceID, EnterpriseMeta: sn.EnterpriseMeta}
+		iter, err = tx.Get(tableChecks, indexNodeService, q)
 		if err != nil {
 			return 0, nil, err
 		}

agent/consul/state/catalog_oss.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ package state
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 
 	memdb "github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb"
 
@@ -12,6 +13,34 @@ import (
 
 func withEnterpriseSchema(_ *memdb.DBSchema) {}
 
+func indexNodeServiceFromHealthCheck(raw interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
+	hc, ok := raw.(*structs.HealthCheck)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected type %T for structs.HealthCheck index", raw)
+	}
+
+	if hc.Node == "" {
+		return nil, errMissingValueForIndex
+	}
+
+	var b indexBuilder
+	b.String(strings.ToLower(hc.Node))
+	b.String(strings.ToLower(hc.ServiceID))
+	return b.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
+func indexFromNodeServiceQuery(arg interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
+	hc, ok := arg.(NodeServiceQuery)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected type %T for NodeServiceQuery index", arg)
+	}
+
+	var b indexBuilder
+	b.String(strings.ToLower(hc.Node))
+	b.String(strings.ToLower(hc.Service))
+	return b.Bytes(), nil
+}
+
 func serviceIndexName(name string, _ *structs.EnterpriseMeta) string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("service.%s", name)
 }
@@ -156,14 +185,6 @@ func catalogListChecks(tx ReadTxn, _ *structs.EnterpriseMeta) (memdb.ResultItera
 	return tx.Get("checks", "id")
 }
 
-func catalogListNodeChecks(tx ReadTxn, node string) (memdb.ResultIterator, error) {
-	return tx.Get("checks", "node_service_check", node, false)
-}
-
-func catalogListServiceChecks(tx ReadTxn, node string, service string, _ *structs.EnterpriseMeta) (memdb.ResultIterator, error) {
-	return tx.Get("checks", "node_service", node, service)
-}
-
 func catalogInsertCheck(tx WriteTxn, chk *structs.HealthCheck, idx uint64) error {
 	// Insert the check
 	if err := tx.Insert("checks", chk); err != nil {
@@ -177,10 +198,6 @@ func catalogInsertCheck(tx WriteTxn, chk *structs.HealthCheck, idx uint64) error
 	return nil
 }
 
-func catalogChecksForNodeService(tx ReadTxn, node string, service string, entMeta *structs.EnterpriseMeta) (memdb.ResultIterator, error) {
-	return tx.Get("checks", "node_service", node, service)
-}
-
 func validateRegisterRequestTxn(_ ReadTxn, _ *structs.RegisterRequest, _ bool) (*structs.EnterpriseMeta, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }

agent/consul/state/catalog_oss_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// +build !consulent
+
+package state
+
+import "github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/structs"
+
+func testIndexerTableChecks() map[string]indexerTestCase {
+	return map[string]indexerTestCase{
+		indexNodeService: {
+			read: indexValue{
+				source: NodeServiceQuery{
+					Node:    "NoDe",
+					Service: "SeRvIcE",
+				},
+				expected: []byte("node\x00service\x00"),
+			},
+			write: indexValue{
+				source: &structs.HealthCheck{
+					Node:      "NoDe",
+					ServiceID: "SeRvIcE",
+				},
+				expected: []byte("node\x00service\x00"),
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}

agent/consul/state/catalog_schema.go

@@ -17,13 +17,12 @@ const (
 	tableGatewayServices = "gateway-services"
 	tableMeshTopology    = "mesh-topology"
 
-	indexID               = "id"
-	indexServiceName      = "service"
-	indexConnect          = "connect"
-	indexKind             = "kind"
-	indexStatus           = "status"
-	indexNodeServiceCheck = "node_service_check"
-	indexNodeService      = "node_service"
+	indexID          = "id"
+	indexServiceName = "service"
+	indexConnect     = "connect"
+	indexKind        = "kind"
+	indexStatus      = "status"
+	indexNodeService = "node_service"
 )
 
 // nodesTableSchema returns a new table schema used for storing node
@@ -170,37 +169,13 @@ func checksTableSchema() *memdb.TableSchema {
 					Lowercase: true,
 				},
 			},
-			indexNodeServiceCheck: {
-				Name:         indexNodeServiceCheck,
-				AllowMissing: true,
-				Unique:       false,
-				Indexer: &memdb.CompoundIndex{
-					Indexes: []memdb.Indexer{
-						&memdb.StringFieldIndex{
-							Field:     "Node",
-							Lowercase: true,
-						},
-						&memdb.FieldSetIndex{
-							Field: "ServiceID",
-						},
-					},
-				},
-			},
 			indexNodeService: {
 				Name:         indexNodeService,
 				AllowMissing: true,
 				Unique:       false,
-				Indexer: &memdb.CompoundIndex{
-					Indexes: []memdb.Indexer{
-						&memdb.StringFieldIndex{
-							Field:     "Node",
-							Lowercase: true,
-						},
-						&memdb.StringFieldIndex{
-							Field:     "ServiceID",
-							Lowercase: true,
-						},
-					},
+				Indexer: indexerSingle{
+					readIndex:  readIndex(indexFromNodeServiceQuery),
+					writeIndex: writeIndex(indexNodeServiceFromHealthCheck),
 				},
 			},
 		},

agent/consul/state/indexer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+package state
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// indexerSingle implements both memdb.Indexer and memdb.SingleIndexer. It may
+// be used in a memdb.IndexSchema to specify functions that generate the index
+// value for memdb.Txn operations.
+type indexerSingle struct {
+	// readIndex is used by memdb for Txn.Get, Txn.First, and other operations
+	// that read data.
+	readIndex
+	// writeIndex is used by memdb for Txn.Insert, Txn.Delete, for operations
+	// that write data to the index.
+	writeIndex
+}
+
+// indexerMulti implements both memdb.Indexer and memdb.MultiIndexer. It may
+// be used in a memdb.IndexSchema to specify functions that generate the index
+// value for memdb.Txn operations.
+type indexerMulti struct {
+	// readIndex is used by memdb for Txn.Get, Txn.First, and other operations
+	// that read data.
+	readIndex
+	// writeIndexMulti is used by memdb for Txn.Insert, Txn.Delete, for operations
+	// that write data to the index.
+	writeIndexMulti
+}
+
+// readIndex implements memdb.Indexer. It exists so that a function can be used
+// to provide the interface.
+//
+// Unlike memdb.Indexer, a readIndex function accepts only a single argument. To
+// generate an index from multiple values, use a struct type with multiple fields.
+type readIndex func(arg interface{}) ([]byte, error)
+
+func (f readIndex) FromArgs(args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
+	if len(args) != 1 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("index supports only a single arg")
+	}
+	return f(args[0])
+}
+
+var errMissingValueForIndex = fmt.Errorf("object is missing a value for this index")
+
+// writeIndex implements memdb.SingleIndexer. It is used so that a function
+// can be used to provide this interface.
+//
+// Instead of a bool return value, writeIndex expects errMissingValueForIndex to
+// indicate that an index could not be build for the object. It will translate
+// this error into a false value to satisfy the memdb.SingleIndexer interface.
+type writeIndex func(raw interface{}) ([]byte, error)
+
+func (f writeIndex) FromObject(raw interface{}) (bool, []byte, error) {
+	v, err := f(raw)
+	if errors.Is(err, errMissingValueForIndex) {
+		return false, nil, nil
+	}
+	return err == nil, v, err
+}
+
+// writeIndexMulti implements memdb.MultiIndexer. It is used so that a function
+// can be used to provide this interface.
+//
+// Instead of a bool return value, writeIndexMulti expects errMissingValueForIndex to
+// indicate that an index could not be build for the object. It will translate
+// this error into a false value to satisfy the memdb.MultiIndexer interface.
+type writeIndexMulti func(raw interface{}) ([][]byte, error)
+
+func (f writeIndexMulti) FromObject(raw interface{}) (bool, [][]byte, error) {
+	v, err := f(raw)
+	if errors.Is(err, errMissingValueForIndex) {
+		return false, nil, nil
+	}
+	return err == nil, v, err
+}
+
+const null = "\x00"
+
+// indexBuilder is a buffer used to construct memdb index values.
+type indexBuilder bytes.Buffer
+
+// String appends the string and a null terminator to the buffer.
+func (b *indexBuilder) String(v string) {
+	(*bytes.Buffer)(b).WriteString(v)
+	(*bytes.Buffer)(b).WriteString(null)
+}
+
+func (b *indexBuilder) Bytes() []byte {
+	return (*bytes.Buffer)(b).Bytes()
+}

agent/consul/state/schema_test.go

@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/hashicorp/consul/internal/testing/golden"
 )
 
-func TestStateStoreSchema(t *testing.T) {
+// TODO: once TestNewDBSchema_Indexers has test cases for all tables and indexes
+// it is probably safe to remove this test
+func TestNewDBSchema(t *testing.T) {
 	schema := newDBSchema()
 	require.NoError(t, schema.Validate())
 
@@ -67,25 +69,30 @@ func formatIndexer(buf *bytes.Buffer, indexer memdb.Indexer) {
 	for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
 		fmt.Fprintf(buf, " %v=", typ.Field(i).Name)
 
-		field := v.Field(i)
-		switch typ.Field(i).Type.Kind() {
-		case reflect.Slice:
-			buf.WriteString("[")
-			for j := 0; j < field.Len(); j++ {
-				if j != 0 {
-					buf.WriteString(", ")
-				}
-				// TODO: handle other types of slices
-				formatIndexer(buf, v.Field(i).Index(j).Interface().(memdb.Indexer))
+		formatField(buf, v.Field(i))
+	}
+}
+
+func formatField(buf *bytes.Buffer, field reflect.Value) {
+	switch field.Type().Kind() {
+	case reflect.Slice:
+		buf.WriteString("[")
+		for j := 0; j < field.Len(); j++ {
+			if j != 0 {
+				buf.WriteString(", ")
 			}
-			buf.WriteString("]")
-		case reflect.Func:
-			// Functions are printed as pointer addresses, which change frequently.
-			// Instead use the name.
-			buf.WriteString(runtime.FuncForPC(field.Pointer()).Name())
-		default:
-			fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%v", field)
+			// TODO: handle other types of slices
+			formatIndexer(buf, field.Index(j).Interface().(memdb.Indexer))
 		}
+		buf.WriteString("]")
+	case reflect.Func:
+		// Functions are printed as pointer addresses, which change frequently.
+		// Instead use the name.
+		buf.WriteString(runtime.FuncForPC(field.Pointer()).Name())
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		formatField(buf, field.Elem())
+	default:
+		fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%v", field)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -98,3 +105,82 @@ func indexNames(table *memdb.TableSchema) []string {
 	sort.Strings(indexes)
 	return indexes
 }
+
+type indexerTestCase struct {
+	read       indexValue
+	write      indexValue
+	prefix     []indexValue
+	writeMulti indexValueMulti
+}
+
+type indexValue struct {
+	source   interface{}
+	expected []byte
+}
+
+type indexValueMulti struct {
+	source   interface{}
+	expected [][]byte
+}
+
+func TestNewDBSchema_Indexers(t *testing.T) {
+	schema := newDBSchema()
+	require.NoError(t, schema.Validate())
+
+	var testcases = map[string]func() map[string]indexerTestCase{
+		tableChecks: testIndexerTableChecks,
+	}
+
+	for _, table := range schema.Tables {
+		if testcases[table.Name] == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		t.Run(table.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			tableTCs := testcases[table.Name]()
+
+			for _, index := range table.Indexes {
+				t.Run(index.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
+					indexer := index.Indexer
+					tc, ok := tableTCs[index.Name]
+					if !ok {
+						t.Skip("TODO: missing test case")
+					}
+
+					args := []interface{}{tc.read.source}
+					if s, ok := tc.read.source.([]interface{}); ok {
+						// Indexes using memdb.CompoundIndex must be expanded to multiple args
+						args = s
+					}
+
+					actual, err := indexer.FromArgs(args...)
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+					require.Equal(t, tc.read.expected, actual)
+
+					if i, ok := indexer.(memdb.SingleIndexer); ok {
+						valid, actual, err := i.FromObject(tc.write.source)
+						require.NoError(t, err)
+						require.True(t, valid)
+						require.Equal(t, tc.write.expected, actual)
+					}
+
+					if i, ok := indexer.(memdb.PrefixIndexer); ok {
+						for _, c := range tc.prefix {
+							t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
+								actual, err := i.PrefixFromArgs(c.source)
+								require.NoError(t, err)
+								require.Equal(t, c.expected, actual)
+							})
+						}
+					}
+
+					if i, ok := indexer.(memdb.MultiIndexer); ok {
+						valid, actual, err := i.FromObject(tc.writeMulti.source)
+						require.NoError(t, err)
+						require.True(t, valid)
+						require.Equal(t, tc.writeMulti.expected, actual)
+					}
+				})
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

agent/consul/state/testdata/TestStateStoreSchema.golden

@@ -52,9 +52,7 @@ table=checks
   index=node allow-missing
     indexer=github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.StringFieldIndex Field=Node Lowercase=true
   index=node_service allow-missing
-    indexer=github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.CompoundIndex Indexes=[github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.StringFieldIndex Field=Node Lowercase=true, github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.StringFieldIndex Field=ServiceID Lowercase=true] AllowMissing=false
-  index=node_service_check allow-missing
-    indexer=github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.CompoundIndex Indexes=[github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.StringFieldIndex Field=Node Lowercase=true, github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.FieldSetIndex Field=ServiceID] AllowMissing=false
+    indexer=github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/state.indexerSingle readIndex=github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/state.indexFromNodeServiceQuery writeIndex=github.com/hashicorp/consul/agent/consul/state.indexNodeServiceFromHealthCheck
   index=service allow-missing
     indexer=github.com/hashicorp/go-memdb.StringFieldIndex Field=ServiceName Lowercase=true
   index=status