Docs discovery typo (#16628)
* docs(discovery): typo * docs(discovery): EOF and trim lines --------- Co-authored-by: trujillo-adam <47586768+trujillo-adam@users.noreply.github.com>
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Learn how to dynamically query the Consul DNS using prepared queries, which enable robust service and node lookups.
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Learn how to dynamically query the Consul DNS using prepared queries, which enable robust service and node lookups.
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---
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---
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# Enable dynamic DNS aueries
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# Enable dynamic DNS queries
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This topic describes how to dynamically query the Consul catalog using prepared queries. Prepared queries are configurations that enable you to register a complex service query and execute it on demand. For information about how to perform standard node and service lookups, refer to [Perform Static DNS Queries](/consul/docs/services/discovery/dns-static-lookups).
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This topic describes how to dynamically query the Consul catalog using prepared queries. Prepared queries are configurations that enable you to register a complex service query and execute it on demand. For information about how to perform standard node and service lookups, refer to [Perform Static DNS Queries](/consul/docs/services/discovery/dns-static-lookups).
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ If ACLs are enabled, the querying service must present a token linked to permiss
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- [Prepared query rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#prepared-query-rules)
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- [Prepared query rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#prepared-query-rules)
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- [Service rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#service-rules)
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- [Service rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#service-rules)
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- [Node rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#node-rules)
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- [Node rules](/consul/docs/security/acl/acl-rules#node-rules)
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## Create prepared queries
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## Create prepared queries
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Refer to the [prepared query reference](/consul/api-docs/query#create-prepared-query) for usage information.
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Refer to the [prepared query reference](/consul/api-docs/query#create-prepared-query) for usage information.
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@ -41,22 +41,22 @@ Refer to the [prepared query reference](/consul/api-docs/query#create-prepared-q
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"Near": "node1",
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"Near": "node1",
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"OnlyPassing": false,
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"OnlyPassing": false,
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"Tags": ["primary", "!experimental"],
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"Tags": ["primary", "!experimental"],
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"NodeMeta": {
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"NodeMeta": {
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"instance_type": "m3.large"
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"instance_type": "m3.large"
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},
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"ServiceMeta": {
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"environment": "production"
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}
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},
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},
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"ServiceMeta": {
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"environment": "production"
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}
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},
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"DNS": {
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"DNS": {
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"TTL": "10s"
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"TTL": "10s"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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```
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Refer to the [prepared query configuration reference](/consul/api-docs/query#create-prepared-query) for information about all available options.
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Refer to the [prepared query configuration reference](/consul/api-docs/query#create-prepared-query) for information about all available options.
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1. Send the query in a POST request to the [`/query` API endpoint](/consul/api-docs/query). If the request is successful, Consul prints an ID for the prepared query.
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1. Send the query in a POST request to the [`/query` API endpoint](/consul/api-docs/query). If the request is successful, Consul prints an ID for the prepared query.
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In the following example, the prepared query configuration is stored in the `payload.json` file:
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In the following example, the prepared query configuration is stored in the `payload.json` file:
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$ curl --request POST --data @payload.json http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/query
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$ curl --request POST --data @payload.json http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/query
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{"ID":"014af5ff-29e6-e972-dcf8-6ee602137127"}%
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{"ID":"014af5ff-29e6-e972-dcf8-6ee602137127"}%
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```
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```
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1. To run the query, send a GET request to the endpoint and specify the ID returned from the POST call.
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1. To run the query, send a GET request to the endpoint and specify the ID returned from the POST call.
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```shell-session
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```shell-session
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$ curl http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/query/14af5ff-29e6-e972-dcf8-6ee602137127/execute\?near\=_agent
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$ curl http://127.0.0.1:8500/v1/query/14af5ff-29e6-e972-dcf8-6ee602137127/execute\?near\=_agent
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```
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```
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## Execute prepared queries
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## Execute prepared queries
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You can execute a prepared query using the standard lookup format or the strict RFC 2782 SRV lookup.
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You can execute a prepared query using the standard lookup format or the strict RFC 2782 SRV lookup.
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### Standard lookup
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### Standard lookup
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Use the following format to execute a prepared query using the standard lookup format:
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Use the following format to execute a prepared query using the standard lookup format:
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```
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```
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<query name or id>.query[.<datacenter>].<domain>
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<query name or id>.query[.<datacenter>].<domain>
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```
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```
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@ -93,9 +93,9 @@ _<query name or id>._tcp.query[.<datacenter>].<domain>
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For additional information about following the RFC 2782 SRV lookup format in Consul, refer to [RFC 2782 Lookup](/consul/docs/services/discovery/dns-static-lookups#rfc-2782-lookup). For general information about the RFC 2782 specification, refer to [A DNS RR for specifying the location of services \(DNS SRV\)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2782).
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For additional information about following the RFC 2782 SRV lookup format in Consul, refer to [RFC 2782 Lookup](/consul/docs/services/discovery/dns-static-lookups#rfc-2782-lookup). For general information about the RFC 2782 specification, refer to [A DNS RR for specifying the location of services \(DNS SRV\)](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2782).
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### Lookup options
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### Lookup options
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The `datacenter` subdomain is optional. By default, the lookup queries the datacenter of this Consul agent.
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The `datacenter` subdomain is optional. By default, the lookup queries the datacenter of this Consul agent.
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The `query name` or `id` subdomain is the name or ID of an existing prepared query.
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The `query name` or `id` subdomain is the name or ID of an existing prepared query.
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## Results
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## Results
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To allow for simple load balancing, Consul returns the set of nodes in random order for each query. Prepared queries support A and SRV records. SRV records provide the port that a service is registered. Consul only serves SRV records if the client specifically requests them.
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To allow for simple load balancing, Consul returns the set of nodes in random order for each query. Prepared queries support A and SRV records. SRV records provide the port that a service is registered. Consul only serves SRV records if the client specifically requests them.
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