407 lines
12 KiB
Go
407 lines
12 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
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package okta
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"net/textproto"
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"time"
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"github.com/hashicorp/go-secure-stdlib/strutil"
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"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/framework"
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"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/cidrutil"
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"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
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"github.com/okta/okta-sdk-golang/v2/okta"
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"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
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)
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const (
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operationPrefixOkta = "okta"
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mfaPushMethod = "push"
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mfaTOTPMethod = "token:software:totp"
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)
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func Factory(ctx context.Context, conf *logical.BackendConfig) (logical.Backend, error) {
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b := Backend()
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if err := b.Setup(ctx, conf); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return b, nil
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}
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func Backend() *backend {
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var b backend
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b.Backend = &framework.Backend{
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Help: backendHelp,
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PathsSpecial: &logical.Paths{
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Unauthenticated: []string{
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"login/*",
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"verify/*",
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},
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SealWrapStorage: []string{
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"config",
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},
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},
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Paths: []*framework.Path{
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pathConfig(&b),
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pathUsers(&b),
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pathGroups(&b),
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pathUsersList(&b),
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pathGroupsList(&b),
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pathLogin(&b),
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pathVerify(&b),
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},
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AuthRenew: b.pathLoginRenew,
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BackendType: logical.TypeCredential,
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}
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b.verifyCache = cache.New(5*time.Minute, time.Minute)
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return &b
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}
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type backend struct {
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*framework.Backend
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verifyCache *cache.Cache
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}
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func (b *backend) Login(ctx context.Context, req *logical.Request, username, password, totp, nonce, preferredProvider string) ([]string, *logical.Response, []string, error) {
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cfg, err := b.Config(ctx, req.Storage)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, nil, err
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}
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if cfg == nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("Okta auth method not configured"), nil, nil
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}
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// Check for a CIDR match.
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if len(cfg.TokenBoundCIDRs) > 0 {
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if req.Connection == nil {
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b.Logger().Warn("token bound CIDRs found but no connection information available for validation")
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return nil, nil, nil, logical.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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if !cidrutil.RemoteAddrIsOk(req.Connection.RemoteAddr, cfg.TokenBoundCIDRs) {
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return nil, nil, nil, logical.ErrPermissionDenied
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}
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}
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shim, err := cfg.OktaClient(ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, nil, err
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}
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type mfaFactor struct {
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Id string `json:"id"`
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Type string `json:"factorType"`
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Provider string `json:"provider"`
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Embedded struct {
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Challenge struct {
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CorrectAnswer *int `json:"correctAnswer"`
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} `json:"challenge"`
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} `json:"_embedded"`
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}
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type embeddedResult struct {
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User okta.User `json:"user"`
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Factors []mfaFactor `json:"factors"`
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Factor *mfaFactor `json:"factor"`
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}
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type authResult struct {
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Embedded embeddedResult `json:"_embedded"`
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Status string `json:"status"`
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FactorResult string `json:"factorResult"`
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StateToken string `json:"stateToken"`
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}
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authReq, err := shim.NewRequest("POST", "authn", map[string]interface{}{
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"username": username,
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"password": password,
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})
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, nil, err
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}
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var result authResult
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rsp, err := shim.Do(authReq, &result)
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if err != nil {
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if oe, ok := err.(*okta.Error); ok {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("Okta auth failed: %v (code=%v)", err, oe.ErrorCode), nil, nil
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("Okta auth failed: %v", err)), nil, nil
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}
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if rsp == nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta auth method unexpected failure"), nil, nil
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}
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oktaResponse := &logical.Response{
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Data: map[string]interface{}{},
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}
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// More about Okta's Auth transaction state here:
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// https://developer.okta.com/docs/api/resources/authn#transaction-state
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// If lockout failures are not configured to be hidden, the status needs to
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// be inspected for LOCKED_OUT status. Otherwise, it is handled above by an
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// error returned during the authentication request.
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switch result.Status {
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case "LOCKED_OUT":
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("user is locked out", "user", username)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed"), nil, nil
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case "PASSWORD_EXPIRED":
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("password is expired", "user", username)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed"), nil, nil
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case "PASSWORD_WARN":
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oktaResponse.AddWarning("Your Okta password is in warning state and needs to be changed soon.")
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case "MFA_ENROLL", "MFA_ENROLL_ACTIVATE":
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if !cfg.BypassOktaMFA {
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("user must enroll or complete mfa enrollment", "user", username)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed: you must complete MFA enrollment to continue"), nil, nil
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}
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case "MFA_REQUIRED":
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// Per Okta documentation: Users are challenged for MFA (MFA_REQUIRED)
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// before the Status of PASSWORD_EXPIRED is exposed (if they have an
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// active factor enrollment). This bypass removes visibility
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// into the authenticating user's password expiry, but still ensures the
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// credentials are valid and the user is not locked out.
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//
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// API reference: https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/authn/#verify-factor
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if cfg.BypassOktaMFA {
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result.Status = "SUCCESS"
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break
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}
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var selectedFactor, totpFactor, pushFactor *mfaFactor
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// Scan for available factors
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for _, v := range result.Embedded.Factors {
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v := v // create a new copy since we'll be taking the address later
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if preferredProvider != "" && preferredProvider != v.Provider {
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continue
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}
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if !strutil.StrListContains(b.getSupportedProviders(), v.Provider) {
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continue
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}
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switch v.Type {
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case mfaTOTPMethod:
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totpFactor = &v
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case mfaPushMethod:
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pushFactor = &v
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}
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}
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// Okta push and totp, and Google totp are currently supported.
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// If a totp passcode is provided during login and is supported,
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// that will be the preferred method.
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switch {
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case totpFactor != nil && totp != "":
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selectedFactor = totpFactor
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case pushFactor != nil && pushFactor.Provider == oktaProvider:
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selectedFactor = pushFactor
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case totpFactor != nil && totp == "":
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("'totp' passcode parameter is required to perform MFA"), nil, nil
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default:
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("Okta Verify Push or TOTP or Google TOTP factor is required in order to perform MFA"), nil, nil
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}
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requestPath := fmt.Sprintf("authn/factors/%s/verify", selectedFactor.Id)
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payload := map[string]interface{}{
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"stateToken": result.StateToken,
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}
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if selectedFactor.Type == mfaTOTPMethod {
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payload["passCode"] = totp
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}
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verifyReq, err := shim.NewRequest("POST", requestPath, payload)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, nil, err
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}
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if len(req.Headers["X-Forwarded-For"]) > 0 {
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verifyReq.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", req.Headers[textproto.CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey("X-Forwarded-For")][0])
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}
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rsp, err := shim.Do(verifyReq, &result)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("Okta auth failed: %v", err)), nil, nil
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}
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if rsp == nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta auth backend unexpected failure"), nil, nil
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}
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for result.Status == "MFA_CHALLENGE" {
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switch result.FactorResult {
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case "WAITING":
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verifyReq, err := shim.NewRequest("POST", requestPath, payload)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("okta auth failed creating verify request: %v", err)), nil, nil
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}
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rsp, err := shim.Do(verifyReq, &result)
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// Store number challenge if found
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numberChallenge := result.Embedded.Factor.Embedded.Challenge.CorrectAnswer
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if numberChallenge != nil {
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if nonce == "" {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("nonce must be provided during login request when presented with number challenge"), nil, nil
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}
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b.verifyCache.SetDefault(nonce, *numberChallenge)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("Okta auth failed checking loop: %v", err)), nil, nil
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}
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if rsp == nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta auth backend unexpected failure"), nil, nil
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}
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timer := time.NewTimer(1 * time.Second)
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select {
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case <-timer.C:
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// Continue
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case <-ctx.Done():
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timer.Stop()
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("exiting pending mfa challenge"), nil, nil
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}
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case "REJECTED":
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("multi-factor authentication denied"), nil, nil
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case "TIMEOUT":
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("failed to complete multi-factor authentication"), nil, nil
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case "SUCCESS":
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// Allowed
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default:
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("unhandled result status", "status", result.Status, "factorstatus", result.FactorResult)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed"), nil, nil
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}
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}
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case "SUCCESS":
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// Do nothing here
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default:
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("unhandled result status", "status", result.Status)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed"), nil, nil
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}
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// Verify result status again in case a switch case above modifies result
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switch {
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case result.Status == "SUCCESS",
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result.Status == "PASSWORD_WARN",
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result.Status == "MFA_REQUIRED" && cfg.BypassOktaMFA,
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result.Status == "MFA_ENROLL" && cfg.BypassOktaMFA,
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result.Status == "MFA_ENROLL_ACTIVATE" && cfg.BypassOktaMFA:
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// Allowed
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default:
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("authentication returned a non-success status", "status", result.Status)
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}
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse("okta authentication failed"), nil, nil
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}
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var allGroups []string
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// Only query the Okta API for group membership if we have a token
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client, oktactx := shim.Client()
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if client != nil {
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oktaGroups, err := b.getOktaGroups(oktactx, client, &result.Embedded.User)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, logical.ErrorResponse(fmt.Sprintf("okta failure retrieving groups: %v", err)), nil, nil
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}
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if len(oktaGroups) == 0 {
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errString := fmt.Sprintf(
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"no Okta groups found; only policies from locally-defined groups available")
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oktaResponse.AddWarning(errString)
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}
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allGroups = append(allGroups, oktaGroups...)
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}
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// Import the custom added groups from okta backend
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user, err := b.User(ctx, req.Storage, username)
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if err != nil {
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("error looking up user", "error", err)
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}
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}
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if err == nil && user != nil && user.Groups != nil {
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("adding local groups", "num_local_groups", len(user.Groups), "local_groups", user.Groups)
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}
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allGroups = append(allGroups, user.Groups...)
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}
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// Retrieve policies
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var policies []string
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for _, groupName := range allGroups {
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entry, _, err := b.Group(ctx, req.Storage, groupName)
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if err != nil {
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("error looking up group policies", "error", err)
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}
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}
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if err == nil && entry != nil && entry.Policies != nil {
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policies = append(policies, entry.Policies...)
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}
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}
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// Merge local Policies into Okta Policies
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if user != nil && user.Policies != nil {
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policies = append(policies, user.Policies...)
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}
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return policies, oktaResponse, allGroups, nil
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}
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func (b *backend) getOktaGroups(ctx context.Context, client *okta.Client, user *okta.User) ([]string, error) {
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groups, resp, err := client.User.ListUserGroups(ctx, user.Id)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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oktaGroups := make([]string, 0, len(groups))
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for _, group := range groups {
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oktaGroups = append(oktaGroups, group.Profile.Name)
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}
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for resp.HasNextPage() {
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var nextGroups []*okta.Group
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resp, err = resp.Next(ctx, &nextGroups)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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for _, group := range nextGroups {
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oktaGroups = append(oktaGroups, group.Profile.Name)
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}
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}
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if b.Logger().IsDebug() {
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b.Logger().Debug("Groups fetched from Okta", "num_groups", len(oktaGroups), "groups", fmt.Sprintf("%#v", oktaGroups))
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}
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return oktaGroups, nil
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}
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const backendHelp = `
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The Okta credential provider allows authentication querying,
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checking username and password, and associating policies. If an api token is
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configured groups are pulled down from Okta.
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Configuration of the connection is done through the "config" and "policies"
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endpoints by a user with root access. Authentication is then done
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by supplying the two fields for "login".
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`
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