mirror of https://github.com/google/snappy.git
1154 lines
37 KiB
C++
1154 lines
37 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2005 and onwards Google Inc.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "snappy.h"
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#include "snappy-internal.h"
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#include "snappy-test.h"
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#include "snappy-sinksource.h"
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DEFINE_int32(start_len, -1,
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"Starting prefix size for testing (-1: just full file contents)");
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DEFINE_int32(end_len, -1,
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"Starting prefix size for testing (-1: just full file contents)");
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DEFINE_int32(bytes, 10485760,
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"How many bytes to compress/uncompress per file for timing");
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DEFINE_bool(zlib, false,
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"Run zlib compression (http://www.zlib.net)");
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DEFINE_bool(lzo, false,
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"Run LZO compression (http://www.oberhumer.com/opensource/lzo/)");
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DEFINE_bool(quicklz, false,
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"Run quickLZ compression (http://www.quicklz.com/)");
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DEFINE_bool(liblzf, false,
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"Run libLZF compression "
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"(http://www.goof.com/pcg/marc/liblzf.html)");
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DEFINE_bool(fastlz, false,
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"Run FastLZ compression (http://www.fastlz.org/");
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DEFINE_bool(snappy, true, "Run snappy compression");
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DEFINE_bool(write_compressed, false,
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"Write compressed versions of each file to <file>.comp");
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DEFINE_bool(write_uncompressed, false,
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"Write uncompressed versions of each file to <file>.uncomp");
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namespace snappy {
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#ifdef HAVE_FUNC_MMAP
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// To test against code that reads beyond its input, this class copies a
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// string to a newly allocated group of pages, the last of which
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// is made unreadable via mprotect. Note that we need to allocate the
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// memory with mmap(), as POSIX allows mprotect() only on memory allocated
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// with mmap(), and some malloc/posix_memalign implementations expect to
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// be able to read previously allocated memory while doing heap allocations.
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class DataEndingAtUnreadablePage {
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public:
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explicit DataEndingAtUnreadablePage(const string& s) {
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const size_t page_size = getpagesize();
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const size_t size = s.size();
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// Round up space for string to a multiple of page_size.
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size_t space_for_string = (size + page_size - 1) & ~(page_size - 1);
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alloc_size_ = space_for_string + page_size;
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mem_ = mmap(NULL, alloc_size_,
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PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
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CHECK_NE(MAP_FAILED, mem_);
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protected_page_ = reinterpret_cast<char*>(mem_) + space_for_string;
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char* dst = protected_page_ - size;
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memcpy(dst, s.data(), size);
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data_ = dst;
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size_ = size;
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// Make guard page unreadable.
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CHECK_EQ(0, mprotect(protected_page_, page_size, PROT_NONE));
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}
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~DataEndingAtUnreadablePage() {
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// Undo the mprotect.
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CHECK_EQ(0, mprotect(protected_page_, getpagesize(), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE));
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CHECK_EQ(0, munmap(mem_, alloc_size_));
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}
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const char* data() const { return data_; }
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size_t size() const { return size_; }
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private:
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size_t alloc_size_;
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void* mem_;
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char* protected_page_;
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const char* data_;
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size_t size_;
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};
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#else // HAVE_FUNC_MMAP
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// Fallback for systems without mmap.
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typedef string DataEndingAtUnreadablePage;
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#endif
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enum CompressorType {
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ZLIB, LZO, LIBLZF, QUICKLZ, FASTLZ, SNAPPY
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};
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const char* names[] = {
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"ZLIB", "LZO", "LIBLZF", "QUICKLZ", "FASTLZ", "SNAPPY"
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};
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static size_t MinimumRequiredOutputSpace(size_t input_size,
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CompressorType comp) {
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switch (comp) {
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#ifdef ZLIB_VERSION
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case ZLIB:
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return ZLib::MinCompressbufSize(input_size);
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#endif // ZLIB_VERSION
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#ifdef LZO_VERSION
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case LZO:
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return input_size + input_size/64 + 16 + 3;
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#endif // LZO_VERSION
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#ifdef LZF_VERSION
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case LIBLZF:
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return input_size;
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#endif // LZF_VERSION
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#ifdef QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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case QUICKLZ:
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return input_size + 36000; // 36000 is used for scratch.
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#endif // QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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#ifdef FASTLZ_VERSION
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case FASTLZ:
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return max(static_cast<int>(ceil(input_size * 1.05)), 66);
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#endif // FASTLZ_VERSION
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case SNAPPY:
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return snappy::MaxCompressedLength(input_size);
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default:
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LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown compression type number " << comp;
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}
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}
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// Returns true if we successfully compressed, false otherwise.
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//
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// If compressed_is_preallocated is set, do not resize the compressed buffer.
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// This is typically what you want for a benchmark, in order to not spend
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// time in the memory allocator. If you do set this flag, however,
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// "compressed" must be preinitialized to at least MinCompressbufSize(comp)
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// number of bytes, and may contain junk bytes at the end after return.
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static bool Compress(const char* input, size_t input_size, CompressorType comp,
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string* compressed, bool compressed_is_preallocated) {
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(MinimumRequiredOutputSpace(input_size, comp));
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}
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switch (comp) {
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#ifdef ZLIB_VERSION
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case ZLIB: {
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ZLib zlib;
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uLongf destlen = compressed->size();
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int ret = zlib.Compress(
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reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(string_as_array(compressed)),
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&destlen,
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reinterpret_cast<const Bytef*>(input),
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input_size);
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CHECK_EQ(Z_OK, ret);
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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return true;
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}
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#endif // ZLIB_VERSION
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#ifdef LZO_VERSION
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case LZO: {
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unsigned char* mem = new unsigned char[LZO1X_1_15_MEM_COMPRESS];
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lzo_uint destlen;
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int ret = lzo1x_1_15_compress(
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reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(input),
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input_size,
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reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(string_as_array(compressed)),
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&destlen,
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mem);
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CHECK_EQ(LZO_E_OK, ret);
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delete[] mem;
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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break;
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}
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#endif // LZO_VERSION
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#ifdef LZF_VERSION
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case LIBLZF: {
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int destlen = lzf_compress(input,
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input_size,
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string_as_array(compressed),
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input_size);
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if (destlen == 0) {
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// lzf *can* cause lots of blowup when compressing, so they
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// recommend to limit outsize to insize, and just not compress
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// if it's bigger. Ideally, we'd just swap input and output.
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compressed->assign(input, input_size);
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destlen = input_size;
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}
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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break;
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}
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#endif // LZF_VERSION
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#ifdef QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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case QUICKLZ: {
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qlz_state_compress *state_compress = new qlz_state_compress;
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int destlen = qlz_compress(input,
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string_as_array(compressed),
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input_size,
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state_compress);
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delete state_compress;
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CHECK_NE(0, destlen);
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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break;
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}
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#endif // QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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#ifdef FASTLZ_VERSION
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case FASTLZ: {
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// Use level 1 compression since we mostly care about speed.
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int destlen = fastlz_compress_level(
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1,
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input,
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input_size,
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string_as_array(compressed));
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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CHECK_NE(destlen, 0);
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break;
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}
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#endif // FASTLZ_VERSION
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case SNAPPY: {
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size_t destlen;
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snappy::RawCompress(input, input_size,
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string_as_array(compressed),
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&destlen);
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CHECK_LE(destlen, snappy::MaxCompressedLength(input_size));
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if (!compressed_is_preallocated) {
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compressed->resize(destlen);
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}
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break;
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}
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default: {
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return false; // the asked-for library wasn't compiled in
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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static bool Uncompress(const string& compressed, CompressorType comp,
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int size, string* output) {
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switch (comp) {
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#ifdef ZLIB_VERSION
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case ZLIB: {
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output->resize(size);
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ZLib zlib;
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uLongf destlen = output->size();
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int ret = zlib.Uncompress(
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reinterpret_cast<Bytef*>(string_as_array(output)),
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&destlen,
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reinterpret_cast<const Bytef*>(compressed.data()),
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compressed.size());
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CHECK_EQ(Z_OK, ret);
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CHECK_EQ(static_cast<uLongf>(size), destlen);
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break;
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}
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#endif // ZLIB_VERSION
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#ifdef LZO_VERSION
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case LZO: {
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output->resize(size);
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lzo_uint destlen;
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int ret = lzo1x_decompress(
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reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(compressed.data()),
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compressed.size(),
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reinterpret_cast<uint8*>(string_as_array(output)),
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&destlen,
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NULL);
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CHECK_EQ(LZO_E_OK, ret);
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CHECK_EQ(static_cast<lzo_uint>(size), destlen);
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break;
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}
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#endif // LZO_VERSION
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#ifdef LZF_VERSION
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case LIBLZF: {
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output->resize(size);
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int destlen = lzf_decompress(compressed.data(),
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compressed.size(),
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string_as_array(output),
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output->size());
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if (destlen == 0) {
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// This error probably means we had decided not to compress,
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// and thus have stored input in output directly.
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output->assign(compressed.data(), compressed.size());
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destlen = compressed.size();
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}
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CHECK_EQ(destlen, size);
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break;
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}
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#endif // LZF_VERSION
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#ifdef QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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case QUICKLZ: {
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output->resize(size);
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qlz_state_decompress *state_decompress = new qlz_state_decompress;
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int destlen = qlz_decompress(compressed.data(),
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string_as_array(output),
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state_decompress);
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delete state_decompress;
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CHECK_EQ(destlen, size);
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break;
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}
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#endif // QLZ_VERSION_MAJOR
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#ifdef FASTLZ_VERSION
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case FASTLZ: {
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output->resize(size);
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int destlen = fastlz_decompress(compressed.data(),
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compressed.length(),
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string_as_array(output),
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size);
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CHECK_EQ(destlen, size);
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break;
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}
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#endif // FASTLZ_VERSION
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case SNAPPY: {
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snappy::RawUncompress(compressed.data(), compressed.size(),
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string_as_array(output));
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break;
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}
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default: {
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return false; // the asked-for library wasn't compiled in
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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static void Measure(const char* data,
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size_t length,
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CompressorType comp,
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int repeats,
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int block_size) {
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// Run tests a few time and pick median running times
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static const int kRuns = 5;
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double ctime[kRuns];
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double utime[kRuns];
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int compressed_size = 0;
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{
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// Chop the input into blocks
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int num_blocks = (length + block_size - 1) / block_size;
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vector<const char*> input(num_blocks);
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vector<size_t> input_length(num_blocks);
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vector<string> compressed(num_blocks);
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vector<string> output(num_blocks);
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++) {
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int input_start = b * block_size;
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int input_limit = min<int>((b+1)*block_size, length);
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input[b] = data+input_start;
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input_length[b] = input_limit-input_start;
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// Pre-grow the output buffer so we don't measure string append time.
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compressed[b].resize(MinimumRequiredOutputSpace(block_size, comp));
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}
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// First, try one trial compression to make sure the code is compiled in
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if (!Compress(input[0], input_length[0], comp, &compressed[0], true)) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Skipping " << names[comp] << ": "
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<< "library not compiled in";
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return;
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}
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for (int run = 0; run < kRuns; run++) {
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CycleTimer ctimer, utimer;
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++) {
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// Pre-grow the output buffer so we don't measure string append time.
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compressed[b].resize(MinimumRequiredOutputSpace(block_size, comp));
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}
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ctimer.Start();
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++)
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for (int i = 0; i < repeats; i++)
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Compress(input[b], input_length[b], comp, &compressed[b], true);
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ctimer.Stop();
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// Compress once more, with resizing, so we don't leave junk
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// at the end that will confuse the decompressor.
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++) {
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Compress(input[b], input_length[b], comp, &compressed[b], false);
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}
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++) {
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output[b].resize(input_length[b]);
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}
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utimer.Start();
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for (int i = 0; i < repeats; i++)
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for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++)
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Uncompress(compressed[b], comp, input_length[b], &output[b]);
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utimer.Stop();
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ctime[run] = ctimer.Get();
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utime[run] = utimer.Get();
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}
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compressed_size = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < compressed.size(); i++) {
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compressed_size += compressed[i].size();
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}
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}
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sort(ctime, ctime + kRuns);
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sort(utime, utime + kRuns);
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const int med = kRuns/2;
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float comp_rate = (length / ctime[med]) * repeats / 1048576.0;
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float uncomp_rate = (length / utime[med]) * repeats / 1048576.0;
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string x = names[comp];
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x += ":";
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string urate = (uncomp_rate >= 0)
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? StringPrintf("%.1f", uncomp_rate)
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: string("?");
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printf("%-7s [b %dM] bytes %6d -> %6d %4.1f%% "
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"comp %5.1f MB/s uncomp %5s MB/s\n",
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x.c_str(),
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block_size/(1<<20),
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static_cast<int>(length), static_cast<uint32>(compressed_size),
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(compressed_size * 100.0) / max<int>(1, length),
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comp_rate,
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urate.c_str());
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}
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static int VerifyString(const string& input) {
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string compressed;
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DataEndingAtUnreadablePage i(input);
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const size_t written = snappy::Compress(i.data(), i.size(), &compressed);
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CHECK_EQ(written, compressed.size());
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CHECK_LE(compressed.size(),
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snappy::MaxCompressedLength(input.size()));
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CHECK(snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(compressed.data(), compressed.size()));
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string uncompressed;
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DataEndingAtUnreadablePage c(compressed);
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CHECK(snappy::Uncompress(c.data(), c.size(), &uncompressed));
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CHECK_EQ(uncompressed, input);
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return uncompressed.size();
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}
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// Test that data compressed by a compressor that does not
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// obey block sizes is uncompressed properly.
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static void VerifyNonBlockedCompression(const string& input) {
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if (input.length() > snappy::kBlockSize) {
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// We cannot test larger blocks than the maximum block size, obviously.
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return;
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}
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string prefix;
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Varint::Append32(&prefix, input.size());
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|
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// Setup compression table
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snappy::internal::WorkingMemory wmem;
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int table_size;
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uint16* table = wmem.GetHashTable(input.size(), &table_size);
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|
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// Compress entire input in one shot
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string compressed;
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compressed += prefix;
|
|
compressed.resize(prefix.size()+snappy::MaxCompressedLength(input.size()));
|
|
char* dest = string_as_array(&compressed) + prefix.size();
|
|
char* end = snappy::internal::CompressFragment(input.data(), input.size(),
|
|
dest, table, table_size);
|
|
compressed.resize(end - compressed.data());
|
|
|
|
// Uncompress into string
|
|
string uncomp_str;
|
|
CHECK(snappy::Uncompress(compressed.data(), compressed.size(), &uncomp_str));
|
|
CHECK_EQ(uncomp_str, input);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Expand the input so that it is at least K times as big as block size
|
|
static string Expand(const string& input) {
|
|
static const int K = 3;
|
|
string data = input;
|
|
while (data.size() < K * snappy::kBlockSize) {
|
|
data += input;
|
|
}
|
|
return data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int Verify(const string& input) {
|
|
VLOG(1) << "Verifying input of size " << input.size();
|
|
|
|
// Compress using string based routines
|
|
const int result = VerifyString(input);
|
|
|
|
|
|
VerifyNonBlockedCompression(input);
|
|
if (!input.empty()) {
|
|
VerifyNonBlockedCompression(Expand(input));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This test checks to ensure that snappy doesn't coredump if it gets
|
|
// corrupted data.
|
|
|
|
static bool IsValidCompressedBuffer(const string& c) {
|
|
return snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(c.data(), c.size());
|
|
}
|
|
static bool Uncompress(const string& c, string* u) {
|
|
return snappy::Uncompress(c.data(), c.size(), u);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TYPED_TEST(CorruptedTest, VerifyCorrupted) {
|
|
string source = "making sure we don't crash with corrupted input";
|
|
VLOG(1) << source;
|
|
string dest;
|
|
TypeParam uncmp;
|
|
snappy::Compress(source.data(), source.size(), &dest);
|
|
|
|
// Mess around with the data. It's hard to simulate all possible
|
|
// corruptions; this is just one example ...
|
|
CHECK_GT(dest.size(), 3);
|
|
dest[1]--;
|
|
dest[3]++;
|
|
// this really ought to fail.
|
|
CHECK(!IsValidCompressedBuffer(TypeParam(dest)));
|
|
CHECK(!Uncompress(TypeParam(dest), &uncmp));
|
|
|
|
// This is testing for a security bug - a buffer that decompresses to 100k
|
|
// but we lie in the snappy header and only reserve 0 bytes of memory :)
|
|
source.resize(100000);
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < source.length(); ++i) {
|
|
source[i] = 'A';
|
|
}
|
|
snappy::Compress(source.data(), source.size(), &dest);
|
|
dest[0] = dest[1] = dest[2] = dest[3] = 0;
|
|
CHECK(!IsValidCompressedBuffer(TypeParam(dest)));
|
|
CHECK(!Uncompress(TypeParam(dest), &uncmp));
|
|
|
|
if (sizeof(void *) == 4) {
|
|
// Another security check; check a crazy big length can't DoS us with an
|
|
// over-allocation.
|
|
// Currently this is done only for 32-bit builds. On 64-bit builds,
|
|
// where 3GBytes might be an acceptable allocation size, Uncompress()
|
|
// attempts to decompress, and sometimes causes the test to run out of
|
|
// memory.
|
|
dest[0] = dest[1] = dest[2] = dest[3] = 0xff;
|
|
// This decodes to a really large size, i.e., 3221225471 bytes
|
|
dest[4] = 'k';
|
|
CHECK(!IsValidCompressedBuffer(TypeParam(dest)));
|
|
CHECK(!Uncompress(TypeParam(dest), &uncmp));
|
|
dest[0] = dest[1] = dest[2] = 0xff;
|
|
dest[3] = 0x7f;
|
|
CHECK(!IsValidCompressedBuffer(TypeParam(dest)));
|
|
CHECK(!Uncompress(TypeParam(dest), &uncmp));
|
|
} else {
|
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Crazy decompression lengths not checked on 64-bit build";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// try reading stuff in from a bad file.
|
|
for (int i = 1; i <= 3; ++i) {
|
|
string data = ReadTestDataFile(StringPrintf("baddata%d.snappy", i).c_str());
|
|
string uncmp;
|
|
// check that we don't return a crazy length
|
|
size_t ulen;
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::GetUncompressedLength(data.data(), data.size(), &ulen)
|
|
|| (ulen < (1<<20)));
|
|
uint32 ulen2;
|
|
snappy::ByteArraySource source(data.data(), data.size());
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::GetUncompressedLength(&source, &ulen2) ||
|
|
(ulen2 < (1<<20)));
|
|
CHECK(!IsValidCompressedBuffer(TypeParam(data)));
|
|
CHECK(!Uncompress(TypeParam(data), &uncmp));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Helper routines to construct arbitrary compressed strings.
|
|
// These mirror the compression code in snappy.cc, but are copied
|
|
// here so that we can bypass some limitations in the how snappy.cc
|
|
// invokes these routines.
|
|
static void AppendLiteral(string* dst, const string& literal) {
|
|
if (literal.empty()) return;
|
|
int n = literal.size() - 1;
|
|
if (n < 60) {
|
|
// Fit length in tag byte
|
|
dst->push_back(0 | (n << 2));
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Encode in upcoming bytes
|
|
char number[4];
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
while (n > 0) {
|
|
number[count++] = n & 0xff;
|
|
n >>= 8;
|
|
}
|
|
dst->push_back(0 | ((59+count) << 2));
|
|
*dst += string(number, count);
|
|
}
|
|
*dst += literal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void AppendCopy(string* dst, int offset, int length) {
|
|
while (length > 0) {
|
|
// Figure out how much to copy in one shot
|
|
int to_copy;
|
|
if (length >= 68) {
|
|
to_copy = 64;
|
|
} else if (length > 64) {
|
|
to_copy = 60;
|
|
} else {
|
|
to_copy = length;
|
|
}
|
|
length -= to_copy;
|
|
|
|
if ((to_copy < 12) && (offset < 2048)) {
|
|
assert(to_copy-4 < 8); // Must fit in 3 bits
|
|
dst->push_back(1 | ((to_copy-4) << 2) | ((offset >> 8) << 5));
|
|
dst->push_back(offset & 0xff);
|
|
} else if (offset < 65536) {
|
|
dst->push_back(2 | ((to_copy-1) << 2));
|
|
dst->push_back(offset & 0xff);
|
|
dst->push_back(offset >> 8);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dst->push_back(3 | ((to_copy-1) << 2));
|
|
dst->push_back(offset & 0xff);
|
|
dst->push_back((offset >> 8) & 0xff);
|
|
dst->push_back((offset >> 16) & 0xff);
|
|
dst->push_back((offset >> 24) & 0xff);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, SimpleTests) {
|
|
Verify("");
|
|
Verify("a");
|
|
Verify("ab");
|
|
Verify("abc");
|
|
|
|
Verify("aaaaaaa" + string(16, 'b') + string("aaaaa") + "abc");
|
|
Verify("aaaaaaa" + string(256, 'b') + string("aaaaa") + "abc");
|
|
Verify("aaaaaaa" + string(2047, 'b') + string("aaaaa") + "abc");
|
|
Verify("aaaaaaa" + string(65536, 'b') + string("aaaaa") + "abc");
|
|
Verify("abcaaaaaaa" + string(65536, 'b') + string("aaaaa") + "abc");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Verify max blowup (lots of four-byte copies)
|
|
TEST(Snappy, MaxBlowup) {
|
|
string input;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 20000; i++) {
|
|
ACMRandom rnd(i);
|
|
uint32 bytes = static_cast<uint32>(rnd.Next());
|
|
input.append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&bytes), sizeof(bytes));
|
|
}
|
|
for (int i = 19999; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
ACMRandom rnd(i);
|
|
uint32 bytes = static_cast<uint32>(rnd.Next());
|
|
input.append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&bytes), sizeof(bytes));
|
|
}
|
|
Verify(input);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, RandomData) {
|
|
ACMRandom rnd(FLAGS_test_random_seed);
|
|
|
|
const int num_ops = 20000;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < num_ops; i++) {
|
|
if ((i % 1000) == 0) {
|
|
VLOG(0) << "Random op " << i << " of " << num_ops;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string x;
|
|
int len = rnd.Uniform(4096);
|
|
if (i < 100) {
|
|
len = 65536 + rnd.Uniform(65536);
|
|
}
|
|
while (x.size() < len) {
|
|
int run_len = 1;
|
|
if (rnd.OneIn(10)) {
|
|
run_len = rnd.Skewed(8);
|
|
}
|
|
char c = (i < 100) ? rnd.Uniform(256) : rnd.Skewed(3);
|
|
while (run_len-- > 0 && x.size() < len) {
|
|
x += c;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Verify(x);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, FourByteOffset) {
|
|
// The new compressor cannot generate four-byte offsets since
|
|
// it chops up the input into 32KB pieces. So we hand-emit the
|
|
// copy manually.
|
|
|
|
// The two fragments that make up the input string.
|
|
string fragment1 = "012345689abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
|
|
string fragment2 = "some other string";
|
|
|
|
// How many times each fragment is emitted.
|
|
const int n1 = 2;
|
|
const int n2 = 100000 / fragment2.size();
|
|
const int length = n1 * fragment1.size() + n2 * fragment2.size();
|
|
|
|
string compressed;
|
|
Varint::Append32(&compressed, length);
|
|
|
|
AppendLiteral(&compressed, fragment1);
|
|
string src = fragment1;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < n2; i++) {
|
|
AppendLiteral(&compressed, fragment2);
|
|
src += fragment2;
|
|
}
|
|
AppendCopy(&compressed, src.size(), fragment1.size());
|
|
src += fragment1;
|
|
CHECK_EQ(length, src.size());
|
|
|
|
string uncompressed;
|
|
CHECK(snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(compressed.data(), compressed.size()));
|
|
CHECK(snappy::Uncompress(compressed.data(), compressed.size(), &uncompressed));
|
|
CHECK_EQ(uncompressed, src);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static bool CheckUncompressedLength(const string& compressed,
|
|
size_t* ulength) {
|
|
const bool result1 = snappy::GetUncompressedLength(compressed.data(),
|
|
compressed.size(),
|
|
ulength);
|
|
|
|
snappy::ByteArraySource source(compressed.data(), compressed.size());
|
|
uint32 length;
|
|
const bool result2 = snappy::GetUncompressedLength(&source, &length);
|
|
CHECK_EQ(result1, result2);
|
|
return result1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(SnappyCorruption, TruncatedVarint) {
|
|
string compressed, uncompressed;
|
|
size_t ulength;
|
|
compressed.push_back('\xf0');
|
|
CHECK(!CheckUncompressedLength(compressed, &ulength));
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(compressed.data(), compressed.size()));
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::Uncompress(compressed.data(), compressed.size(),
|
|
&uncompressed));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(SnappyCorruption, UnterminatedVarint) {
|
|
string compressed, uncompressed;
|
|
size_t ulength;
|
|
compressed.push_back(128);
|
|
compressed.push_back(128);
|
|
compressed.push_back(128);
|
|
compressed.push_back(128);
|
|
compressed.push_back(128);
|
|
compressed.push_back(10);
|
|
CHECK(!CheckUncompressedLength(compressed, &ulength));
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(compressed.data(), compressed.size()));
|
|
CHECK(!snappy::Uncompress(compressed.data(), compressed.size(),
|
|
&uncompressed));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, ReadPastEndOfBuffer) {
|
|
// Check that we do not read past end of input
|
|
|
|
// Make a compressed string that ends with a single-byte literal
|
|
string compressed;
|
|
Varint::Append32(&compressed, 1);
|
|
AppendLiteral(&compressed, "x");
|
|
|
|
string uncompressed;
|
|
DataEndingAtUnreadablePage c(compressed);
|
|
CHECK(snappy::Uncompress(c.data(), c.size(), &uncompressed));
|
|
CHECK_EQ(uncompressed, string("x"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for an infinite loop caused by a copy with offset==0
|
|
TEST(Snappy, ZeroOffsetCopy) {
|
|
const char* compressed = "\x40\x12\x00\x00";
|
|
// \x40 Length (must be > kMaxIncrementCopyOverflow)
|
|
// \x12\x00\x00 Copy with offset==0, length==5
|
|
char uncompressed[100];
|
|
EXPECT_FALSE(snappy::RawUncompress(compressed, 4, uncompressed));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, ZeroOffsetCopyValidation) {
|
|
const char* compressed = "\x05\x12\x00\x00";
|
|
// \x05 Length
|
|
// \x12\x00\x00 Copy with offset==0, length==5
|
|
EXPECT_FALSE(snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(compressed, 4));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
namespace {
|
|
|
|
int TestFindMatchLength(const char* s1, const char *s2, unsigned length) {
|
|
return snappy::internal::FindMatchLength(s1, s2, s2 + length);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, FindMatchLength) {
|
|
// Exercise all different code paths through the function.
|
|
// 64-bit version:
|
|
|
|
// Hit s1_limit in 64-bit loop, hit s1_limit in single-character loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(6, TestFindMatchLength("012345", "012345", 6));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("01234567abc", "01234567abc", 11));
|
|
|
|
// Hit s1_limit in 64-bit loop, find a non-match in single-character loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(9, TestFindMatchLength("01234567abc", "01234567axc", 9));
|
|
|
|
// Same, but edge cases.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("01234567abc!", "01234567abc!", 11));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("01234567abc!", "01234567abc?", 11));
|
|
|
|
// Find non-match at once in first loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0, TestFindMatchLength("01234567xxxxxxxx", "?1234567xxxxxxxx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(1, TestFindMatchLength("01234567xxxxxxxx", "0?234567xxxxxxxx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(4, TestFindMatchLength("01234567xxxxxxxx", "01237654xxxxxxxx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("01234567xxxxxxxx", "0123456?xxxxxxxx", 16));
|
|
|
|
// Find non-match in first loop after one block.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(8, TestFindMatchLength("abcdefgh01234567xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"abcdefgh?1234567xxxxxxxx", 24));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(9, TestFindMatchLength("abcdefgh01234567xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"abcdefgh0?234567xxxxxxxx", 24));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(12, TestFindMatchLength("abcdefgh01234567xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"abcdefgh01237654xxxxxxxx", 24));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(15, TestFindMatchLength("abcdefgh01234567xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"abcdefgh0123456?xxxxxxxx", 24));
|
|
|
|
// 32-bit version:
|
|
|
|
// Short matches.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "?1234567", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(1, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "0?234567", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(2, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "01?34567", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(3, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "012?4567", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(4, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "0123?567", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(5, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "01234?67", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(6, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "012345?7", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "0123456?", 8));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("01234567", "0123456?", 7));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("01234567!", "0123456??", 7));
|
|
|
|
// Hit s1_limit in 32-bit loop, hit s1_limit in single-character loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(10, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd", "xxxxxxabcd", 10));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(10, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd?", "xxxxxxabcd?", 10));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(13, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcdef", "xxxxxxabcdef", 13));
|
|
|
|
// Same, but edge cases.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(12, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123abc!", "xxxxxx0123abc!", 12));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(12, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123abc!", "xxxxxx0123abc?", 12));
|
|
|
|
// Hit s1_limit in 32-bit loop, find a non-match in single-character loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123abc", "xxxxxx0123axc", 13));
|
|
|
|
// Find non-match at once in first loop.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(6, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"xxxxxx?123xxxxxxxx", 18));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"xxxxxx0?23xxxxxxxx", 18));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(8, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"xxxxxx0132xxxxxxxx", 18));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(9, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123xxxxxxxx",
|
|
"xxxxxx012?xxxxxxxx", 18));
|
|
|
|
// Same, but edge cases.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(6, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123", "xxxxxx?123", 10));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(7, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123", "xxxxxx0?23", 10));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(8, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123", "xxxxxx0132", 10));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(9, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxx0123", "xxxxxx012?", 10));
|
|
|
|
// Find non-match in first loop after one block.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(10, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123xx",
|
|
"xxxxxxabcd?123xx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123xx",
|
|
"xxxxxxabcd0?23xx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(12, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123xx",
|
|
"xxxxxxabcd0132xx", 16));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(13, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123xx",
|
|
"xxxxxxabcd012?xx", 16));
|
|
|
|
// Same, but edge cases.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(10, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123", "xxxxxxabcd?123", 14));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(11, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123", "xxxxxxabcd0?23", 14));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(12, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123", "xxxxxxabcd0132", 14));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(13, TestFindMatchLength("xxxxxxabcd0123", "xxxxxxabcd012?", 14));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST(Snappy, FindMatchLengthRandom) {
|
|
const int kNumTrials = 10000;
|
|
const int kTypicalLength = 10;
|
|
ACMRandom rnd(FLAGS_test_random_seed);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNumTrials; i++) {
|
|
string s, t;
|
|
char a = rnd.Rand8();
|
|
char b = rnd.Rand8();
|
|
while (!rnd.OneIn(kTypicalLength)) {
|
|
s.push_back(rnd.OneIn(2) ? a : b);
|
|
t.push_back(rnd.OneIn(2) ? a : b);
|
|
}
|
|
DataEndingAtUnreadablePage u(s);
|
|
DataEndingAtUnreadablePage v(t);
|
|
int matched = snappy::internal::FindMatchLength(
|
|
u.data(), v.data(), v.data() + t.size());
|
|
if (matched == t.size()) {
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(s, t);
|
|
} else {
|
|
EXPECT_NE(s[matched], t[matched]);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < matched; j++) {
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(s[j], t[j]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void CompressFile(const char* fname) {
|
|
string fullinput;
|
|
File::ReadFileToStringOrDie(fname, &fullinput);
|
|
|
|
string compressed;
|
|
Compress(fullinput.data(), fullinput.size(), SNAPPY, &compressed, false);
|
|
|
|
File::WriteStringToFileOrDie(compressed,
|
|
string(fname).append(".comp").c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void UncompressFile(const char* fname) {
|
|
string fullinput;
|
|
File::ReadFileToStringOrDie(fname, &fullinput);
|
|
|
|
size_t uncompLength;
|
|
CHECK(CheckUncompressedLength(fullinput, &uncompLength));
|
|
|
|
string uncompressed;
|
|
uncompressed.resize(uncompLength);
|
|
CHECK(snappy::Uncompress(fullinput.data(), fullinput.size(), &uncompressed));
|
|
|
|
File::WriteStringToFileOrDie(uncompressed,
|
|
string(fname).append(".uncomp").c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void MeasureFile(const char* fname) {
|
|
string fullinput;
|
|
File::ReadFileToStringOrDie(fname, &fullinput);
|
|
printf("%-40s :\n", fname);
|
|
|
|
int start_len = (FLAGS_start_len < 0) ? fullinput.size() : FLAGS_start_len;
|
|
int end_len = fullinput.size();
|
|
if (FLAGS_end_len >= 0) {
|
|
end_len = min<int>(fullinput.size(), FLAGS_end_len);
|
|
}
|
|
for (int len = start_len; len <= end_len; len++) {
|
|
const char* const input = fullinput.data();
|
|
int repeats = (FLAGS_bytes + len) / (len + 1);
|
|
if (FLAGS_zlib) Measure(input, len, ZLIB, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
if (FLAGS_lzo) Measure(input, len, LZO, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
if (FLAGS_liblzf) Measure(input, len, LIBLZF, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
if (FLAGS_quicklz) Measure(input, len, QUICKLZ, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
if (FLAGS_fastlz) Measure(input, len, FASTLZ, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
if (FLAGS_snappy) Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 4096<<10);
|
|
|
|
// For block-size based measurements
|
|
if (0 && FLAGS_snappy) {
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 8<<10);
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 16<<10);
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 32<<10);
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 64<<10);
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 256<<10);
|
|
Measure(input, len, SNAPPY, repeats, 1024<<10);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct {
|
|
const char* label;
|
|
const char* filename;
|
|
} files[] = {
|
|
{ "html", "html" },
|
|
{ "urls", "urls.10K" },
|
|
{ "jpg", "house.jpg" },
|
|
{ "pdf", "mapreduce-osdi-1.pdf" },
|
|
{ "html4", "html_x_4" },
|
|
{ "cp", "cp.html" },
|
|
{ "c", "fields.c" },
|
|
{ "lsp", "grammar.lsp" },
|
|
{ "xls", "kennedy.xls" },
|
|
{ "txt1", "alice29.txt" },
|
|
{ "txt2", "asyoulik.txt" },
|
|
{ "txt3", "lcet10.txt" },
|
|
{ "txt4", "plrabn12.txt" },
|
|
{ "bin", "ptt5" },
|
|
{ "sum", "sum" },
|
|
{ "man", "xargs.1" },
|
|
{ "pb", "geo.protodata" },
|
|
{ "gaviota", "kppkn.gtb" },
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void BM_UFlat(int iters, int arg) {
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
|
|
// Pick file to process based on "arg"
|
|
CHECK_GE(arg, 0);
|
|
CHECK_LT(arg, ARRAYSIZE(files));
|
|
string contents = ReadTestDataFile(files[arg].filename);
|
|
|
|
string zcontents;
|
|
snappy::Compress(contents.data(), contents.size(), &zcontents);
|
|
char* dst = new char[contents.size()];
|
|
|
|
SetBenchmarkBytesProcessed(static_cast<int64>(iters) *
|
|
static_cast<int64>(contents.size()));
|
|
SetBenchmarkLabel(files[arg].label);
|
|
StartBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
while (iters-- > 0) {
|
|
CHECK(snappy::RawUncompress(zcontents.data(), zcontents.size(), dst));
|
|
}
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
|
|
delete[] dst;
|
|
}
|
|
BENCHMARK(BM_UFlat)->DenseRange(0, 17);
|
|
|
|
static void BM_UValidate(int iters, int arg) {
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
|
|
// Pick file to process based on "arg"
|
|
CHECK_GE(arg, 0);
|
|
CHECK_LT(arg, ARRAYSIZE(files));
|
|
string contents = ReadTestDataFile(files[arg].filename);
|
|
|
|
string zcontents;
|
|
snappy::Compress(contents.data(), contents.size(), &zcontents);
|
|
|
|
SetBenchmarkBytesProcessed(static_cast<int64>(iters) *
|
|
static_cast<int64>(contents.size()));
|
|
SetBenchmarkLabel(files[arg].label);
|
|
StartBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
while (iters-- > 0) {
|
|
CHECK(snappy::IsValidCompressedBuffer(zcontents.data(), zcontents.size()));
|
|
}
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
}
|
|
BENCHMARK(BM_UValidate)->DenseRange(0, 4);
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void BM_ZFlat(int iters, int arg) {
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
|
|
// Pick file to process based on "arg"
|
|
CHECK_GE(arg, 0);
|
|
CHECK_LT(arg, ARRAYSIZE(files));
|
|
string contents = ReadTestDataFile(files[arg].filename);
|
|
|
|
char* dst = new char[snappy::MaxCompressedLength(contents.size())];
|
|
|
|
SetBenchmarkBytesProcessed(static_cast<int64>(iters) *
|
|
static_cast<int64>(contents.size()));
|
|
StartBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
|
|
size_t zsize = 0;
|
|
while (iters-- > 0) {
|
|
snappy::RawCompress(contents.data(), contents.size(), dst, &zsize);
|
|
}
|
|
StopBenchmarkTiming();
|
|
const double compression_ratio =
|
|
static_cast<double>(zsize) / std::max<size_t>(1, contents.size());
|
|
SetBenchmarkLabel(StringPrintf("%s (%.2f %%)",
|
|
files[arg].label, 100.0 * compression_ratio));
|
|
VLOG(0) << StringPrintf("compression for %s: %zd -> %zd bytes",
|
|
files[arg].label, contents.size(), zsize);
|
|
delete[] dst;
|
|
}
|
|
BENCHMARK(BM_ZFlat)->DenseRange(0, 17);
|
|
|
|
|
|
} // namespace snappy
|
|
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
|
|
InitGoogle(argv[0], &argc, &argv, true);
|
|
File::Init();
|
|
RunSpecifiedBenchmarks();
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (argc >= 2) {
|
|
for (int arg = 1; arg < argc; arg++) {
|
|
if (FLAGS_write_compressed) {
|
|
CompressFile(argv[arg]);
|
|
} else if (FLAGS_write_uncompressed) {
|
|
UncompressFile(argv[arg]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
MeasureFile(argv[arg]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
|
|
}
|