rocksdb/db/external_sst_file_ingestion_job.cc
Yu Zhang 928aca835f Skip searching through lsm tree for a target level when files overlap (#12284)
Summary:
While ingesting multiple external files with key range overlap, current flow go through the lsm tree to do a search for a target level and later discard that result by defaulting back to L0. This PR improves this by just skip the search altogether.

The other change is to remove default to L0 for the combination of universal compaction + force global sequence number, which was initially added to meet a pre https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7421  invariant.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/12284

Test Plan:
Added unit test:
./external_sst_file_test --gtest_filter="*IngestFileWithGlobalSeqnoAssignedUniversal*"

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D53072238

Pulled By: jowlyzhang

fbshipit-source-id: 30943e2e284a7f23b495c0ea4c80cb166a34a8ac
2024-01-24 23:30:08 -08:00

1115 lines
43 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#include "db/external_sst_file_ingestion_job.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>
#include "db/db_impl/db_impl.h"
#include "db/version_edit.h"
#include "file/file_util.h"
#include "file/random_access_file_reader.h"
#include "logging/logging.h"
#include "table/merging_iterator.h"
#include "table/scoped_arena_iterator.h"
#include "table/sst_file_writer_collectors.h"
#include "table/table_builder.h"
#include "table/unique_id_impl.h"
#include "test_util/sync_point.h"
#include "util/stop_watch.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Prepare(
const std::vector<std::string>& external_files_paths,
const std::vector<std::string>& files_checksums,
const std::vector<std::string>& files_checksum_func_names,
const Temperature& file_temperature, uint64_t next_file_number,
SuperVersion* sv) {
Status status;
// Read the information of files we are ingesting
for (const std::string& file_path : external_files_paths) {
IngestedFileInfo file_to_ingest;
status =
GetIngestedFileInfo(file_path, next_file_number++, &file_to_ingest, sv);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
if (file_to_ingest.cf_id !=
TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::Context::kUnknownColumnFamily &&
file_to_ingest.cf_id != cfd_->GetID()) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"External file column family id don't match");
}
if (file_to_ingest.num_entries == 0 &&
file_to_ingest.num_range_deletions == 0) {
return Status::InvalidArgument("File contain no entries");
}
if (!file_to_ingest.smallest_internal_key.Valid() ||
!file_to_ingest.largest_internal_key.Valid()) {
return Status::Corruption("Generated table have corrupted keys");
}
files_to_ingest_.emplace_back(std::move(file_to_ingest));
}
const Comparator* ucmp = cfd_->internal_comparator().user_comparator();
auto num_files = files_to_ingest_.size();
if (num_files == 0) {
return Status::InvalidArgument("The list of files is empty");
} else if (num_files > 1) {
// Verify that passed files don't have overlapping ranges
autovector<const IngestedFileInfo*> sorted_files;
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_files; i++) {
sorted_files.push_back(&files_to_ingest_[i]);
}
std::sort(
sorted_files.begin(), sorted_files.end(),
[&ucmp](const IngestedFileInfo* info1, const IngestedFileInfo* info2) {
return sstableKeyCompare(ucmp, info1->smallest_internal_key,
info2->smallest_internal_key) < 0;
});
for (size_t i = 0; i + 1 < num_files; i++) {
if (sstableKeyCompare(ucmp, sorted_files[i]->largest_internal_key,
sorted_files[i + 1]->smallest_internal_key) >= 0) {
files_overlap_ = true;
break;
}
}
}
// Hanlde the file temperature
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_files; i++) {
files_to_ingest_[i].file_temperature = file_temperature;
}
if (ingestion_options_.ingest_behind && files_overlap_) {
return Status::NotSupported("Files have overlapping ranges");
}
// Copy/Move external files into DB
std::unordered_set<size_t> ingestion_path_ids;
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
f.copy_file = false;
const std::string path_outside_db = f.external_file_path;
const std::string path_inside_db = TableFileName(
cfd_->ioptions()->cf_paths, f.fd.GetNumber(), f.fd.GetPathId());
if (ingestion_options_.move_files) {
status =
fs_->LinkFile(path_outside_db, path_inside_db, IOOptions(), nullptr);
if (status.ok()) {
// It is unsafe to assume application had sync the file and file
// directory before ingest the file. For integrity of RocksDB we need
// to sync the file.
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile> file_to_sync;
Status s = fs_->ReopenWritableFile(path_inside_db, env_options_,
&file_to_sync, nullptr);
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Prepare:Reopen",
&s);
// Some file systems (especially remote/distributed) don't support
// reopening a file for writing and don't require reopening and
// syncing the file. Ignore the NotSupported error in that case.
if (!s.IsNotSupported()) {
status = s;
if (status.ok()) {
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::BeforeSyncIngestedFile");
status = SyncIngestedFile(file_to_sync.get());
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AfterSyncIngestedFile");
if (!status.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"Failed to sync ingested file %s: %s",
path_inside_db.c_str(), status.ToString().c_str());
}
}
}
} else if (status.IsNotSupported() &&
ingestion_options_.failed_move_fall_back_to_copy) {
// Original file is on a different FS, use copy instead of hard linking.
f.copy_file = true;
ROCKS_LOG_INFO(db_options_.info_log,
"Triy to link file %s but it's not supported : %s",
path_outside_db.c_str(), status.ToString().c_str());
}
} else {
f.copy_file = true;
}
if (f.copy_file) {
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Prepare:CopyFile",
nullptr);
// CopyFile also sync the new file.
status =
CopyFile(fs_.get(), path_outside_db, path_inside_db, 0,
db_options_.use_fsync, io_tracer_, Temperature::kUnknown);
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Prepare:FileAdded");
if (!status.ok()) {
break;
}
f.internal_file_path = path_inside_db;
// Initialize the checksum information of ingested files.
f.file_checksum = kUnknownFileChecksum;
f.file_checksum_func_name = kUnknownFileChecksumFuncName;
ingestion_path_ids.insert(f.fd.GetPathId());
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::BeforeSyncDir");
if (status.ok()) {
for (auto path_id : ingestion_path_ids) {
status = directories_->GetDataDir(path_id)->FsyncWithDirOptions(
IOOptions(), nullptr,
DirFsyncOptions(DirFsyncOptions::FsyncReason::kNewFileSynced));
if (!status.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"Failed to sync directory %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
" while ingest file: %s",
path_id, status.ToString().c_str());
break;
}
}
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AfterSyncDir");
// Generate and check the sst file checksum. Note that, if
// IngestExternalFileOptions::write_global_seqno is true, we will not update
// the checksum information in the files_to_ingests_ here, since the file is
// upadted with the new global_seqno. After global_seqno is updated, DB will
// generate the new checksum and store it in the Manifest. In all other cases
// if ingestion_options_.write_global_seqno == true and
// verify_file_checksum is false, we only check the checksum function name.
if (status.ok() && db_options_.file_checksum_gen_factory != nullptr) {
if (ingestion_options_.verify_file_checksum == false &&
files_checksums.size() == files_to_ingest_.size() &&
files_checksum_func_names.size() == files_to_ingest_.size()) {
// Only when verify_file_checksum == false and the checksum for ingested
// files are provided, DB will use the provided checksum and does not
// generate the checksum for ingested files.
need_generate_file_checksum_ = false;
} else {
need_generate_file_checksum_ = true;
}
FileChecksumGenContext gen_context;
std::unique_ptr<FileChecksumGenerator> file_checksum_gen =
db_options_.file_checksum_gen_factory->CreateFileChecksumGenerator(
gen_context);
std::vector<std::string> generated_checksums;
std::vector<std::string> generated_checksum_func_names;
// Step 1: generate the checksum for ingested sst file.
if (need_generate_file_checksum_) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < files_to_ingest_.size(); i++) {
std::string generated_checksum;
std::string generated_checksum_func_name;
std::string requested_checksum_func_name;
// TODO: rate limit file reads for checksum calculation during file
// ingestion.
// TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity
ReadOptions ro;
IOStatus io_s = GenerateOneFileChecksum(
fs_.get(), files_to_ingest_[i].internal_file_path,
db_options_.file_checksum_gen_factory.get(),
requested_checksum_func_name, &generated_checksum,
&generated_checksum_func_name,
ingestion_options_.verify_checksums_readahead_size,
db_options_.allow_mmap_reads, io_tracer_,
db_options_.rate_limiter.get(), ro, db_options_.stats,
db_options_.clock);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
status = io_s;
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"Sst file checksum generation of file: %s failed: %s",
files_to_ingest_[i].internal_file_path.c_str(),
status.ToString().c_str());
break;
}
if (ingestion_options_.write_global_seqno == false) {
files_to_ingest_[i].file_checksum = generated_checksum;
files_to_ingest_[i].file_checksum_func_name =
generated_checksum_func_name;
}
generated_checksums.push_back(generated_checksum);
generated_checksum_func_names.push_back(generated_checksum_func_name);
}
}
// Step 2: based on the verify_file_checksum and ingested checksum
// information, do the verification.
if (status.ok()) {
if (files_checksums.size() == files_to_ingest_.size() &&
files_checksum_func_names.size() == files_to_ingest_.size()) {
// Verify the checksum and checksum function name.
if (ingestion_options_.verify_file_checksum) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < files_to_ingest_.size(); i++) {
if (files_checksum_func_names[i] !=
generated_checksum_func_names[i]) {
status = Status::InvalidArgument(
"Checksum function name does not match with the checksum "
"function name of this DB");
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
db_options_.info_log,
"Sst file checksum verification of file: %s failed: %s",
external_files_paths[i].c_str(), status.ToString().c_str());
break;
}
if (files_checksums[i] != generated_checksums[i]) {
status = Status::Corruption(
"Ingested checksum does not match with the generated "
"checksum");
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
db_options_.info_log,
"Sst file checksum verification of file: %s failed: %s",
files_to_ingest_[i].internal_file_path.c_str(),
status.ToString().c_str());
break;
}
}
} else {
// If verify_file_checksum is not enabled, we only verify the
// checksum function name. If it does not match, fail the ingestion.
// If matches, we trust the ingested checksum information and store
// in the Manifest.
for (size_t i = 0; i < files_to_ingest_.size(); i++) {
if (files_checksum_func_names[i] != file_checksum_gen->Name()) {
status = Status::InvalidArgument(
"Checksum function name does not match with the checksum "
"function name of this DB");
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
db_options_.info_log,
"Sst file checksum verification of file: %s failed: %s",
external_files_paths[i].c_str(), status.ToString().c_str());
break;
}
files_to_ingest_[i].file_checksum = files_checksums[i];
files_to_ingest_[i].file_checksum_func_name =
files_checksum_func_names[i];
}
}
} else if (files_checksums.size() != files_checksum_func_names.size() ||
(files_checksums.size() == files_checksum_func_names.size() &&
files_checksums.size() != 0)) {
// The checksum or checksum function name vector are not both empty
// and they are incomplete.
status = Status::InvalidArgument(
"The checksum information of ingested sst files are nonempty and "
"the size of checksums or the size of the checksum function "
"names "
"does not match with the number of ingested sst files");
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
db_options_.info_log,
"The ingested sst files checksum information is incomplete: %s",
status.ToString().c_str());
}
}
}
// TODO: The following is duplicated with Cleanup().
if (!status.ok()) {
IOOptions io_opts;
// We failed, remove all files that we copied into the db
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
if (f.internal_file_path.empty()) {
continue;
}
Status s = fs_->DeleteFile(f.internal_file_path, io_opts, nullptr);
if (!s.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"AddFile() clean up for file %s failed : %s",
f.internal_file_path.c_str(), s.ToString().c_str());
}
}
}
return status;
}
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::NeedsFlush(bool* flush_needed,
SuperVersion* super_version) {
autovector<Range> ranges;
autovector<std::string> keys;
size_t ts_sz = cfd_->user_comparator()->timestamp_size();
if (ts_sz) {
// Check all ranges [begin, end] inclusively. Add maximum
// timestamp to include all `begin` keys, and add minimal timestamp to
// include all `end` keys.
for (const IngestedFileInfo& file_to_ingest : files_to_ingest_) {
std::string begin_str;
std::string end_str;
AppendUserKeyWithMaxTimestamp(
&begin_str, file_to_ingest.smallest_internal_key.user_key(), ts_sz);
AppendUserKeyWithMinTimestamp(
&end_str, file_to_ingest.largest_internal_key.user_key(), ts_sz);
keys.emplace_back(std::move(begin_str));
keys.emplace_back(std::move(end_str));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < files_to_ingest_.size(); ++i) {
ranges.emplace_back(keys[2 * i], keys[2 * i + 1]);
}
} else {
for (const IngestedFileInfo& file_to_ingest : files_to_ingest_) {
ranges.emplace_back(file_to_ingest.smallest_internal_key.user_key(),
file_to_ingest.largest_internal_key.user_key());
}
}
Status status = cfd_->RangesOverlapWithMemtables(
ranges, super_version, db_options_.allow_data_in_errors, flush_needed);
if (status.ok() && *flush_needed &&
!ingestion_options_.allow_blocking_flush) {
status = Status::InvalidArgument("External file requires flush");
}
return status;
}
// REQUIRES: we have become the only writer by entering both write_thread_ and
// nonmem_write_thread_
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Run() {
Status status;
SuperVersion* super_version = cfd_->GetSuperVersion();
#ifndef NDEBUG
// We should never run the job with a memtable that is overlapping
// with the files we are ingesting
bool need_flush = false;
status = NeedsFlush(&need_flush, super_version);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
if (need_flush) {
return Status::TryAgain();
}
assert(status.ok() && need_flush == false);
#endif
bool force_global_seqno = false;
if (ingestion_options_.snapshot_consistency && !db_snapshots_->empty()) {
// We need to assign a global sequence number to all the files even
// if the don't overlap with any ranges since we have snapshots
force_global_seqno = true;
}
// It is safe to use this instead of LastAllocatedSequence since we are
// the only active writer, and hence they are equal
SequenceNumber last_seqno = versions_->LastSequence();
edit_.SetColumnFamily(cfd_->GetID());
// The levels that the files will be ingested into
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
SequenceNumber assigned_seqno = 0;
if (ingestion_options_.ingest_behind) {
status = CheckLevelForIngestedBehindFile(&f);
} else {
status = AssignLevelAndSeqnoForIngestedFile(
super_version, force_global_seqno, cfd_->ioptions()->compaction_style,
last_seqno, &f, &assigned_seqno);
}
// Modify the smallest/largest internal key to include the sequence number
// that we just learned. Only overwrite sequence number zero. There could
// be a nonzero sequence number already to indicate a range tombstone's
// exclusive endpoint.
ParsedInternalKey smallest_parsed, largest_parsed;
if (status.ok()) {
status = ParseInternalKey(*f.smallest_internal_key.rep(),
&smallest_parsed, false /* log_err_key */);
}
if (status.ok()) {
status = ParseInternalKey(*f.largest_internal_key.rep(), &largest_parsed,
false /* log_err_key */);
}
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
if (smallest_parsed.sequence == 0) {
UpdateInternalKey(f.smallest_internal_key.rep(), assigned_seqno,
smallest_parsed.type);
}
if (largest_parsed.sequence == 0) {
UpdateInternalKey(f.largest_internal_key.rep(), assigned_seqno,
largest_parsed.type);
}
status = AssignGlobalSeqnoForIngestedFile(&f, assigned_seqno);
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Run",
&assigned_seqno);
if (assigned_seqno > last_seqno) {
assert(assigned_seqno == last_seqno + 1);
last_seqno = assigned_seqno;
++consumed_seqno_count_;
}
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
status = GenerateChecksumForIngestedFile(&f);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
// We use the import time as the ancester time. This is the time the data
// is written to the database.
int64_t temp_current_time = 0;
uint64_t current_time = kUnknownFileCreationTime;
uint64_t oldest_ancester_time = kUnknownOldestAncesterTime;
if (clock_->GetCurrentTime(&temp_current_time).ok()) {
current_time = oldest_ancester_time =
static_cast<uint64_t>(temp_current_time);
}
uint64_t tail_size = 0;
bool contain_no_data_blocks = f.table_properties.num_entries > 0 &&
(f.table_properties.num_entries ==
f.table_properties.num_range_deletions);
if (f.table_properties.tail_start_offset > 0 || contain_no_data_blocks) {
uint64_t file_size = f.fd.GetFileSize();
assert(f.table_properties.tail_start_offset <= file_size);
tail_size = file_size - f.table_properties.tail_start_offset;
}
FileMetaData f_metadata(
f.fd.GetNumber(), f.fd.GetPathId(), f.fd.GetFileSize(),
f.smallest_internal_key, f.largest_internal_key, f.assigned_seqno,
f.assigned_seqno, false, f.file_temperature, kInvalidBlobFileNumber,
oldest_ancester_time, current_time,
ingestion_options_.ingest_behind
? kReservedEpochNumberForFileIngestedBehind
: cfd_->NewEpochNumber(),
f.file_checksum, f.file_checksum_func_name, f.unique_id, 0, tail_size,
static_cast<bool>(
f.table_properties.user_defined_timestamps_persisted));
f_metadata.temperature = f.file_temperature;
edit_.AddFile(f.picked_level, f_metadata);
}
CreateEquivalentFileIngestingCompactions();
return status;
}
void ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::CreateEquivalentFileIngestingCompactions() {
// A map from output level to input of compactions equivalent to this
// ingestion job.
// TODO: simplify below logic to creating compaction per ingested file
// instead of per output level, once we figure out how to treat ingested files
// with adjacent range deletion tombstones to same output level in the same
// job as non-overlapping compactions.
std::map<int, CompactionInputFiles>
output_level_to_file_ingesting_compaction_input;
for (const auto& pair : edit_.GetNewFiles()) {
int output_level = pair.first;
const FileMetaData& f_metadata = pair.second;
CompactionInputFiles& input =
output_level_to_file_ingesting_compaction_input[output_level];
if (input.files.empty()) {
// Treat the source level of ingested files to be level 0
input.level = 0;
}
compaction_input_metdatas_.push_back(new FileMetaData(f_metadata));
input.files.push_back(compaction_input_metdatas_.back());
}
for (const auto& pair : output_level_to_file_ingesting_compaction_input) {
int output_level = pair.first;
const CompactionInputFiles& input = pair.second;
const auto& mutable_cf_options = *(cfd_->GetLatestMutableCFOptions());
file_ingesting_compactions_.push_back(new Compaction(
cfd_->current()->storage_info(), *cfd_->ioptions(), mutable_cf_options,
mutable_db_options_, {input}, output_level,
MaxFileSizeForLevel(
mutable_cf_options, output_level,
cfd_->ioptions()->compaction_style) /* output file size
limit,
* not applicable
*/
,
LLONG_MAX /* max compaction bytes, not applicable */,
0 /* output path ID, not applicable */, mutable_cf_options.compression,
mutable_cf_options.compression_opts, Temperature::kUnknown,
0 /* max_subcompaction, not applicable */,
{} /* grandparents, not applicable */, false /* is manual */,
"" /* trim_ts */, -1 /* score, not applicable */,
false /* is deletion compaction, not applicable */,
files_overlap_ /* l0_files_might_overlap, not applicable */,
CompactionReason::kExternalSstIngestion));
}
}
void ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::RegisterRange() {
for (const auto& c : file_ingesting_compactions_) {
cfd_->compaction_picker()->RegisterCompaction(c);
}
}
void ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::UnregisterRange() {
for (const auto& c : file_ingesting_compactions_) {
cfd_->compaction_picker()->UnregisterCompaction(c);
delete c;
}
file_ingesting_compactions_.clear();
for (const auto& f : compaction_input_metdatas_) {
delete f;
}
compaction_input_metdatas_.clear();
}
void ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::UpdateStats() {
// Update internal stats for new ingested files
uint64_t total_keys = 0;
uint64_t total_l0_files = 0;
uint64_t total_time = clock_->NowMicros() - job_start_time_;
EventLoggerStream stream = event_logger_->Log();
stream << "event"
<< "ingest_finished";
stream << "files_ingested";
stream.StartArray();
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
InternalStats::CompactionStats stats(
CompactionReason::kExternalSstIngestion, 1);
stats.micros = total_time;
// If actual copy occurred for this file, then we need to count the file
// size as the actual bytes written. If the file was linked, then we ignore
// the bytes written for file metadata.
// TODO (yanqin) maybe account for file metadata bytes for exact accuracy?
if (f.copy_file) {
stats.bytes_written = f.fd.GetFileSize();
} else {
stats.bytes_moved = f.fd.GetFileSize();
}
stats.num_output_files = 1;
cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCompactionStats(f.picked_level,
Env::Priority::USER, stats);
cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCFStats(InternalStats::BYTES_INGESTED_ADD_FILE,
f.fd.GetFileSize());
total_keys += f.num_entries;
if (f.picked_level == 0) {
total_l0_files += 1;
}
ROCKS_LOG_INFO(
db_options_.info_log,
"[AddFile] External SST file %s was ingested in L%d with path %s "
"(global_seqno=%" PRIu64 ")\n",
f.external_file_path.c_str(), f.picked_level,
f.internal_file_path.c_str(), f.assigned_seqno);
stream << "file" << f.internal_file_path << "level" << f.picked_level;
}
stream.EndArray();
stream << "lsm_state";
stream.StartArray();
auto vstorage = cfd_->current()->storage_info();
for (int level = 0; level < vstorage->num_levels(); ++level) {
stream << vstorage->NumLevelFiles(level);
}
stream.EndArray();
cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCFStats(InternalStats::INGESTED_NUM_KEYS_TOTAL,
total_keys);
cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCFStats(InternalStats::INGESTED_NUM_FILES_TOTAL,
files_to_ingest_.size());
cfd_->internal_stats()->AddCFStats(
InternalStats::INGESTED_LEVEL0_NUM_FILES_TOTAL, total_l0_files);
}
void ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::Cleanup(const Status& status) {
IOOptions io_opts;
if (!status.ok()) {
// We failed to add the files to the database
// remove all the files we copied
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
if (f.internal_file_path.empty()) {
continue;
}
Status s = fs_->DeleteFile(f.internal_file_path, io_opts, nullptr);
if (!s.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"AddFile() clean up for file %s failed : %s",
f.internal_file_path.c_str(), s.ToString().c_str());
}
}
consumed_seqno_count_ = 0;
files_overlap_ = false;
} else if (status.ok() && ingestion_options_.move_files) {
// The files were moved and added successfully, remove original file links
for (IngestedFileInfo& f : files_to_ingest_) {
Status s = fs_->DeleteFile(f.external_file_path, io_opts, nullptr);
if (!s.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(
db_options_.info_log,
"%s was added to DB successfully but failed to remove original "
"file link : %s",
f.external_file_path.c_str(), s.ToString().c_str());
}
}
}
}
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::GetIngestedFileInfo(
const std::string& external_file, uint64_t new_file_number,
IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest, SuperVersion* sv) {
file_to_ingest->external_file_path = external_file;
// Get external file size
Status status = fs_->GetFileSize(external_file, IOOptions(),
&file_to_ingest->file_size, nullptr);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
// Assign FD with number
file_to_ingest->fd =
FileDescriptor(new_file_number, 0, file_to_ingest->file_size);
// Create TableReader for external file
std::unique_ptr<TableReader> table_reader;
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomAccessFile> sst_file;
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFileReader> sst_file_reader;
status =
fs_->NewRandomAccessFile(external_file, env_options_, &sst_file, nullptr);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
sst_file_reader.reset(new RandomAccessFileReader(
std::move(sst_file), external_file, nullptr /*Env*/, io_tracer_));
// TODO(yuzhangyu): User-defined timestamps doesn't support external sst file
// ingestion. Pass in the correct `user_defined_timestamps_persisted` flag
// for creating `TableReaderOptions` when the support is there.
status = cfd_->ioptions()->table_factory->NewTableReader(
TableReaderOptions(
*cfd_->ioptions(), sv->mutable_cf_options.prefix_extractor,
env_options_, cfd_->internal_comparator(),
sv->mutable_cf_options.block_protection_bytes_per_key,
/*skip_filters*/ false, /*immortal*/ false,
/*force_direct_prefetch*/ false, /*level*/ -1,
/*block_cache_tracer*/ nullptr,
/*max_file_size_for_l0_meta_pin*/ 0, versions_->DbSessionId(),
/*cur_file_num*/ new_file_number),
std::move(sst_file_reader), file_to_ingest->file_size, &table_reader);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
if (ingestion_options_.verify_checksums_before_ingest) {
// If customized readahead size is needed, we can pass a user option
// all the way to here. Right now we just rely on the default readahead
// to keep things simple.
// TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity, Env::IOPriority
ReadOptions ro;
ro.readahead_size = ingestion_options_.verify_checksums_readahead_size;
status = table_reader->VerifyChecksum(
ro, TableReaderCaller::kExternalSSTIngestion);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
}
// Get the external file properties
auto props = table_reader->GetTableProperties();
const auto& uprops = props->user_collected_properties;
// Get table version
auto version_iter = uprops.find(ExternalSstFilePropertyNames::kVersion);
if (version_iter == uprops.end()) {
return Status::Corruption("External file version not found");
}
file_to_ingest->version = DecodeFixed32(version_iter->second.c_str());
auto seqno_iter = uprops.find(ExternalSstFilePropertyNames::kGlobalSeqno);
if (file_to_ingest->version == 2) {
// version 2 imply that we have global sequence number
if (seqno_iter == uprops.end()) {
return Status::Corruption(
"External file global sequence number not found");
}
// Set the global sequence number
file_to_ingest->original_seqno = DecodeFixed64(seqno_iter->second.c_str());
if (props->external_sst_file_global_seqno_offset == 0) {
file_to_ingest->global_seqno_offset = 0;
return Status::Corruption("Was not able to find file global seqno field");
}
file_to_ingest->global_seqno_offset =
static_cast<size_t>(props->external_sst_file_global_seqno_offset);
} else if (file_to_ingest->version == 1) {
// SST file V1 should not have global seqno field
assert(seqno_iter == uprops.end());
file_to_ingest->original_seqno = 0;
if (ingestion_options_.allow_blocking_flush ||
ingestion_options_.allow_global_seqno) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"External SST file V1 does not support global seqno");
}
} else {
return Status::InvalidArgument("External file version is not supported");
}
// Get number of entries in table
file_to_ingest->num_entries = props->num_entries;
file_to_ingest->num_range_deletions = props->num_range_deletions;
ParsedInternalKey key;
// TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity, Env::IOPriority
ReadOptions ro;
std::unique_ptr<InternalIterator> iter(table_reader->NewIterator(
ro, sv->mutable_cf_options.prefix_extractor.get(), /*arena=*/nullptr,
/*skip_filters=*/false, TableReaderCaller::kExternalSSTIngestion));
// Get first (smallest) and last (largest) key from file.
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key =
InternalKey("", 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key =
InternalKey("", 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
bool bounds_set = false;
bool allow_data_in_errors = db_options_.allow_data_in_errors;
iter->SeekToFirst();
if (iter->Valid()) {
Status pik_status =
ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &key, allow_data_in_errors);
if (!pik_status.ok()) {
return Status::Corruption("Corrupted key in external file. ",
pik_status.getState());
}
if (key.sequence != 0) {
return Status::Corruption("External file has non zero sequence number");
}
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key.SetFrom(key);
Slice largest;
if (strcmp(cfd_->ioptions()->table_factory->Name(), "PlainTable") == 0) {
// PlainTable iterator does not support SeekToLast().
largest = iter->key();
for (; iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
if (cfd_->internal_comparator().Compare(iter->key(), largest) > 0) {
largest = iter->key();
}
}
if (!iter->status().ok()) {
return iter->status();
}
} else {
iter->SeekToLast();
if (!iter->Valid()) {
if (iter->status().ok()) {
// The file contains at least 1 key since iter is valid after
// SeekToFirst().
return Status::Corruption("Can not find largest key in sst file");
} else {
return iter->status();
}
}
largest = iter->key();
}
pik_status = ParseInternalKey(largest, &key, allow_data_in_errors);
if (!pik_status.ok()) {
return Status::Corruption("Corrupted key in external file. ",
pik_status.getState());
}
if (key.sequence != 0) {
return Status::Corruption("External file has non zero sequence number");
}
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key.SetFrom(key);
bounds_set = true;
} else if (!iter->status().ok()) {
return iter->status();
}
std::unique_ptr<InternalIterator> range_del_iter(
table_reader->NewRangeTombstoneIterator(ro));
// We may need to adjust these key bounds, depending on whether any range
// deletion tombstones extend past them.
const Comparator* ucmp = cfd_->internal_comparator().user_comparator();
if (range_del_iter != nullptr) {
for (range_del_iter->SeekToFirst(); range_del_iter->Valid();
range_del_iter->Next()) {
Status pik_status =
ParseInternalKey(range_del_iter->key(), &key, allow_data_in_errors);
if (!pik_status.ok()) {
return Status::Corruption("Corrupted key in external file. ",
pik_status.getState());
}
RangeTombstone tombstone(key, range_del_iter->value());
InternalKey start_key = tombstone.SerializeKey();
if (!bounds_set ||
sstableKeyCompare(ucmp, start_key,
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key) < 0) {
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key = start_key;
}
InternalKey end_key = tombstone.SerializeEndKey();
if (!bounds_set ||
sstableKeyCompare(ucmp, end_key,
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key) > 0) {
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key = end_key;
}
bounds_set = true;
}
}
file_to_ingest->cf_id = static_cast<uint32_t>(props->column_family_id);
file_to_ingest->table_properties = *props;
auto s = GetSstInternalUniqueId(props->db_id, props->db_session_id,
props->orig_file_number,
&(file_to_ingest->unique_id));
if (!s.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"Failed to get SST unique id for file %s",
file_to_ingest->internal_file_path.c_str());
file_to_ingest->unique_id = kNullUniqueId64x2;
}
return status;
}
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AssignLevelAndSeqnoForIngestedFile(
SuperVersion* sv, bool force_global_seqno, CompactionStyle compaction_style,
SequenceNumber last_seqno, IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest,
SequenceNumber* assigned_seqno) {
Status status;
*assigned_seqno = 0;
if (force_global_seqno || files_overlap_) {
*assigned_seqno = last_seqno + 1;
// If files overlap, we have to ingest them at level 0.
if (files_overlap_) {
file_to_ingest->picked_level = 0;
if (ingestion_options_.fail_if_not_bottommost_level) {
status = Status::TryAgain(
"Files cannot be ingested to Lmax. Please make sure key range of "
"Lmax does not overlap with files to ingest.");
}
return status;
}
}
bool overlap_with_db = false;
Arena arena;
// TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity, Env::IOPriority
ReadOptions ro;
ro.total_order_seek = true;
int target_level = 0;
auto* vstorage = cfd_->current()->storage_info();
for (int lvl = 0; lvl < cfd_->NumberLevels(); lvl++) {
if (lvl > 0 && lvl < vstorage->base_level()) {
continue;
}
if (cfd_->RangeOverlapWithCompaction(
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key.user_key(),
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key.user_key(), lvl)) {
// We must use L0 or any level higher than `lvl` to be able to overwrite
// the compaction output keys that we overlap with in this level, We also
// need to assign this file a seqno to overwrite the compaction output
// keys in level `lvl`
overlap_with_db = true;
break;
} else if (vstorage->NumLevelFiles(lvl) > 0) {
bool overlap_with_level = false;
status = sv->current->OverlapWithLevelIterator(
ro, env_options_, file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key.user_key(),
file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key.user_key(), lvl,
&overlap_with_level);
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
if (overlap_with_level) {
// We must use L0 or any level higher than `lvl` to be able to overwrite
// the keys that we overlap with in this level, We also need to assign
// this file a seqno to overwrite the existing keys in level `lvl`
overlap_with_db = true;
break;
}
} else if (compaction_style == kCompactionStyleUniversal) {
continue;
}
// We don't overlap with any keys in this level, but we still need to check
// if our file can fit in it
if (IngestedFileFitInLevel(file_to_ingest, lvl)) {
target_level = lvl;
}
}
if (ingestion_options_.fail_if_not_bottommost_level &&
target_level < cfd_->NumberLevels() - 1) {
status = Status::TryAgain(
"Files cannot be ingested to Lmax. Please make sure key range of Lmax "
"and ongoing compaction's output to Lmax"
"does not overlap with files to ingest.");
return status;
}
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK(
"ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AssignLevelAndSeqnoForIngestedFile",
&overlap_with_db);
file_to_ingest->picked_level = target_level;
if (overlap_with_db && *assigned_seqno == 0) {
*assigned_seqno = last_seqno + 1;
}
return status;
}
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::CheckLevelForIngestedBehindFile(
IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest) {
auto* vstorage = cfd_->current()->storage_info();
// First, check if new files fit in the bottommost level
int bottom_lvl = cfd_->NumberLevels() - 1;
if (!IngestedFileFitInLevel(file_to_ingest, bottom_lvl)) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"Can't ingest_behind file as it doesn't fit "
"at the bottommost level!");
}
// Second, check if despite allow_ingest_behind=true we still have 0 seqnums
// at some upper level
for (int lvl = 0; lvl < cfd_->NumberLevels() - 1; lvl++) {
for (auto file : vstorage->LevelFiles(lvl)) {
if (file->fd.smallest_seqno == 0) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"Can't ingest_behind file as despite allow_ingest_behind=true "
"there are files with 0 seqno in database at upper levels!");
}
}
}
file_to_ingest->picked_level = bottom_lvl;
return Status::OK();
}
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AssignGlobalSeqnoForIngestedFile(
IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest, SequenceNumber seqno) {
if (file_to_ingest->original_seqno == seqno) {
// This file already have the correct global seqno
return Status::OK();
} else if (!ingestion_options_.allow_global_seqno) {
return Status::InvalidArgument("Global seqno is required, but disabled");
} else if (file_to_ingest->global_seqno_offset == 0) {
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"Trying to set global seqno for a file that don't have a global seqno "
"field");
}
if (ingestion_options_.write_global_seqno) {
// Determine if we can write global_seqno to a given offset of file.
// If the file system does not support random write, then we should not.
// Otherwise we should.
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomRWFile> rwfile;
Status status = fs_->NewRandomRWFile(file_to_ingest->internal_file_path,
env_options_, &rwfile, nullptr);
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::NewRandomRWFile",
&status);
if (status.ok()) {
FSRandomRWFilePtr fsptr(std::move(rwfile), io_tracer_,
file_to_ingest->internal_file_path);
std::string seqno_val;
PutFixed64(&seqno_val, seqno);
status = fsptr->Write(file_to_ingest->global_seqno_offset, seqno_val,
IOOptions(), nullptr);
if (status.ok()) {
TEST_SYNC_POINT("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::BeforeSyncGlobalSeqno");
status = SyncIngestedFile(fsptr.get());
TEST_SYNC_POINT("ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::AfterSyncGlobalSeqno");
if (!status.ok()) {
ROCKS_LOG_WARN(db_options_.info_log,
"Failed to sync ingested file %s after writing global "
"sequence number: %s",
file_to_ingest->internal_file_path.c_str(),
status.ToString().c_str());
}
}
if (!status.ok()) {
return status;
}
} else if (!status.IsNotSupported()) {
return status;
}
}
file_to_ingest->assigned_seqno = seqno;
return Status::OK();
}
IOStatus ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::GenerateChecksumForIngestedFile(
IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest) {
if (db_options_.file_checksum_gen_factory == nullptr ||
need_generate_file_checksum_ == false ||
ingestion_options_.write_global_seqno == false) {
// If file_checksum_gen_factory is not set, we are not able to generate
// the checksum. if write_global_seqno is false, it means we will use
// file checksum generated during Prepare(). This step will be skipped.
return IOStatus::OK();
}
std::string file_checksum;
std::string file_checksum_func_name;
std::string requested_checksum_func_name;
// TODO: rate limit file reads for checksum calculation during file ingestion.
// TODO: plumb Env::IOActivity
ReadOptions ro;
IOStatus io_s = GenerateOneFileChecksum(
fs_.get(), file_to_ingest->internal_file_path,
db_options_.file_checksum_gen_factory.get(), requested_checksum_func_name,
&file_checksum, &file_checksum_func_name,
ingestion_options_.verify_checksums_readahead_size,
db_options_.allow_mmap_reads, io_tracer_, db_options_.rate_limiter.get(),
ro, db_options_.stats, db_options_.clock);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
file_to_ingest->file_checksum = file_checksum;
file_to_ingest->file_checksum_func_name = file_checksum_func_name;
return IOStatus::OK();
}
bool ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::IngestedFileFitInLevel(
const IngestedFileInfo* file_to_ingest, int level) {
if (level == 0) {
// Files can always fit in L0
return true;
}
auto* vstorage = cfd_->current()->storage_info();
Slice file_smallest_user_key(
file_to_ingest->smallest_internal_key.user_key());
Slice file_largest_user_key(file_to_ingest->largest_internal_key.user_key());
if (vstorage->OverlapInLevel(level, &file_smallest_user_key,
&file_largest_user_key)) {
// File overlap with another files in this level, we cannot
// add it to this level
return false;
}
// File did not overlap with level files, nor compaction output
return true;
}
template <typename TWritableFile>
Status ExternalSstFileIngestionJob::SyncIngestedFile(TWritableFile* file) {
assert(file != nullptr);
if (db_options_.use_fsync) {
return file->Fsync(IOOptions(), nullptr);
} else {
return file->Sync(IOOptions(), nullptr);
}
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE