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rocksdb/port/win/env_win.cc
Dmitri Smirnov c364eb42b5 Windows cumulative patch 
Summary:
This patch addressed several issues.
  Portability including db_test std::thread -> port::Thread Cc: @
  and %z to ROCKSDB portable macro. Cc: maysamyabandeh

  Implement Env::AreFilesSame

  Make the implementation of file unique number more robust

  Get rid of C-runtime and go directly to Windows API when dealing
  with file primitives.

  Implement GetSectorSize() and aling unbuffered read on the value if
  available.

  Adjust Windows Logger for the new interface, implement CloseImpl() Cc: anand1976

  Fix test running script issue where $status var was of incorrect scope
  so the failures were swallowed and not reported.

  DestroyDB() creates a logger and opens a LOG file in the directory
  being cleaned up. This holds a lock on the folder and the cleanup is
  prevented. This fails one of the checkpoin tests. We observe the same in production.
  We close the log file in this change.

 Fix DBTest2.ReadAmpBitmapLiveInCacheAfterDBClose failure where the test
 attempts to open a directory with NewRandomAccessFile which does not
 work on Windows.
  Fix DBTest.SoftLimit as it is dependent on thread timing. CC: yiwu-arbug
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3552

Differential Revision: D7156304

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 43db0a757f1dfceffeb2b7988043156639173f5b
2018-03-06 11:57:43 -08:00

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "port/win/env_win.h"
#include "port/win/win_thread.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <ctime>
#include <thread>
#include <errno.h>
#include <process.h> // _getpid
#include <io.h> // _access
#include <direct.h> // _rmdir, _mkdir, _getcwd
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/dirent.h"
#include "port/win/win_logger.h"
#include "port/win/io_win.h"
#include "monitoring/iostats_context_imp.h"
#include "monitoring/thread_status_updater.h"
#include "monitoring/thread_status_util.h"
#include <rpc.h> // for uuid generation
#include <windows.h>
#include <shlwapi.h>
#include "strsafe.h"
#include <algorithm>
namespace rocksdb {
ThreadStatusUpdater* CreateThreadStatusUpdater() {
return new ThreadStatusUpdater();
}
namespace {
static const size_t kSectorSize = 512; // Sector size used when physical sector size could not be obtained from device.
// RAII helpers for HANDLEs
const auto CloseHandleFunc = [](HANDLE h) { ::CloseHandle(h); };
typedef std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(CloseHandleFunc)> UniqueCloseHandlePtr;
const auto FindCloseFunc = [](HANDLE h) { ::FindClose(h); };
typedef std::unique_ptr<void, decltype(FindCloseFunc)> UniqueFindClosePtr;
void WinthreadCall(const char* label, std::error_code result) {
if (0 != result.value()) {
fprintf(stderr, "pthread %s: %s\n", label, strerror(result.value()));
abort();
}
}
}
namespace port {
WinEnvIO::WinEnvIO(Env* hosted_env)
: hosted_env_(hosted_env),
page_size_(4 * 1024),
allocation_granularity_(page_size_),
perf_counter_frequency_(0),
GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime_(NULL) {
SYSTEM_INFO sinfo;
GetSystemInfo(&sinfo);
page_size_ = sinfo.dwPageSize;
allocation_granularity_ = sinfo.dwAllocationGranularity;
{
LARGE_INTEGER qpf;
BOOL ret __attribute__((__unused__));
ret = QueryPerformanceFrequency(&qpf);
assert(ret == TRUE);
perf_counter_frequency_ = qpf.QuadPart;
}
HMODULE module = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
if (module != NULL) {
GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime_ = (FnGetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime)GetProcAddress(
module, "GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime");
}
}
WinEnvIO::~WinEnvIO() {
}
Status WinEnvIO::DeleteFile(const std::string& fname) {
Status result;
BOOL ret = DeleteFileA(fname.c_str());
if(!ret) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Failed to delete: " + fname,
lastError);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetCurrentTime(int64_t* unix_time) {
time_t time = std::time(nullptr);
if (time == (time_t)(-1)) {
return Status::NotSupported("Failed to get time");
}
*unix_time = time;
return Status::OK();
}
Status WinEnvIO::NewSequentialFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
Status s;
result->reset();
// Corruption test needs to rename and delete files of these kind
// while they are still open with another handle. For that reason we
// allow share_write and delete(allows rename).
HANDLE hFile = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
DWORD fileFlags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
if (options.use_direct_reads && !options.use_mmap_reads) {
fileFlags |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING;
}
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile = CreateFileA(
fname.c_str(), GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, // Original fopen mode is "rb"
fileFlags, NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Failed to open NewSequentialFile" + fname,
lastError);
} else {
result->reset(new WinSequentialFile(fname, hFile, options));
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
result->reset();
Status s;
// Open the file for read-only random access
// Random access is to disable read-ahead as the system reads too much data
DWORD fileFlags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
if (options.use_direct_reads && !options.use_mmap_reads) {
fileFlags |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING;
} else {
fileFlags |= FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
}
/// Shared access is necessary for corruption test to pass
// almost all tests would work with a possible exception of fault_injection
HANDLE hFile = 0;
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile =
CreateFileA(fname.c_str(), GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, fileFlags, NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"NewRandomAccessFile failed to Create/Open: " + fname, lastError);
}
UniqueCloseHandlePtr fileGuard(hFile, CloseHandleFunc);
// CAUTION! This will map the entire file into the process address space
if (options.use_mmap_reads && sizeof(void*) >= 8) {
// Use mmap when virtual address-space is plentiful.
uint64_t fileSize;
s = GetFileSize(fname, &fileSize);
if (s.ok()) {
// Will not map empty files
if (fileSize == 0) {
return IOError(
"NewRandomAccessFile failed to map empty file: " + fname, EINVAL);
}
HANDLE hMap = CreateFileMappingA(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READONLY,
0, // Whole file at its present length
0,
NULL); // Mapping name
if (!hMap) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create file mapping for NewRandomAccessFile: " + fname,
lastError);
}
UniqueCloseHandlePtr mapGuard(hMap, CloseHandleFunc);
const void* mapped_region =
MapViewOfFileEx(hMap, FILE_MAP_READ,
0, // High DWORD of access start
0, // Low DWORD
fileSize,
NULL); // Let the OS choose the mapping
if (!mapped_region) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to MapViewOfFile for NewRandomAccessFile: " + fname,
lastError);
}
result->reset(new WinMmapReadableFile(fname, hFile, hMap, mapped_region,
fileSize));
mapGuard.release();
fileGuard.release();
}
} else {
result->reset(new WinRandomAccessFile(fname, hFile,
std::max(GetSectorSize(fname), page_size_), options));
fileGuard.release();
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::OpenWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options,
bool reopen) {
const size_t c_BufferCapacity = 64 * 1024;
EnvOptions local_options(options);
result->reset();
Status s;
DWORD fileFlags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
if (local_options.use_direct_writes && !local_options.use_mmap_writes) {
fileFlags = FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
}
// Desired access. We are want to write only here but if we want to memory
// map
// the file then there is no write only mode so we have to create it
// Read/Write
// However, MapViewOfFile specifies only Write only
DWORD desired_access = GENERIC_WRITE;
DWORD shared_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ;
if (local_options.use_mmap_writes) {
desired_access |= GENERIC_READ;
} else {
// Adding this solely for tests to pass (fault_injection_test,
// wal_manager_test).
shared_mode |= (FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE);
}
// This will always truncate the file
DWORD creation_disposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
if (reopen) {
creation_disposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
}
HANDLE hFile = 0;
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile = CreateFileA(
fname.c_str(),
desired_access, // Access desired
shared_mode,
NULL, // Security attributes
creation_disposition, // Posix env says (reopen) ? (O_CREATE | O_APPEND) : O_CREAT | O_TRUNC
fileFlags, // Flags
NULL); // Template File
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create a NewWriteableFile: " + fname, lastError);
}
// We will start writing at the end, appending
if (reopen) {
LARGE_INTEGER zero_move;
zero_move.QuadPart = 0;
BOOL ret = SetFilePointerEx(hFile, zero_move, NULL, FILE_END);
if (!ret) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create a ReopenWritableFile move to the end: " + fname, lastError);
}
}
if (options.use_mmap_writes) {
// We usually do not use mmmapping on SSD and thus we pass memory
// page_size
result->reset(new WinMmapFile(fname, hFile, page_size_,
allocation_granularity_, local_options));
} else {
// Here we want the buffer allocation to be aligned by the SSD page size
// and to be a multiple of it
result->reset(new WinWritableFile(fname, hFile, std::max(GetSectorSize(fname), GetPageSize()),
c_BufferCapacity, local_options));
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::NewRandomRWFile(const std::string & fname,
std::unique_ptr<RandomRWFile>* result, const EnvOptions & options) {
Status s;
// Open the file for read-only random access
// Random access is to disable read-ahead as the system reads too much data
DWORD desired_access = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
DWORD shared_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE;
DWORD creation_disposition = OPEN_ALWAYS; // Create if necessary or open existing
DWORD file_flags = FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
if (options.use_direct_reads && options.use_direct_writes) {
file_flags |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING;
}
/// Shared access is necessary for corruption test to pass
// almost all tests would work with a possible exception of fault_injection
HANDLE hFile = 0;
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile =
CreateFileA(fname.c_str(),
desired_access,
shared_mode,
NULL, // Security attributes
creation_disposition,
file_flags,
NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"NewRandomRWFile failed to Create/Open: " + fname, lastError);
}
UniqueCloseHandlePtr fileGuard(hFile, CloseHandleFunc);
result->reset(new WinRandomRWFile(fname, hFile, std::max(GetSectorSize(fname), GetPageSize()),
options));
fileGuard.release();
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::NewDirectory(const std::string& name,
std::unique_ptr<Directory>* result) {
Status s;
// Must be nullptr on failure
result->reset();
if (!DirExists(name)) {
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"open folder: " + name, ERROR_DIRECTORY);
return s;
}
HANDLE handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
// 0 - for access means read metadata
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
handle = ::CreateFileA(name.c_str(), 0,
FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, // make opening folders possible
NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == handle) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"open folder: " + name, lastError);
return s;
}
result->reset(new WinDirectory(handle));
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::FileExists(const std::string& fname) {
Status s;
// TODO: This does not follow symbolic links at this point
// which is consistent with _access() impl on windows
// but can be added
WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA attrs;
if (FALSE == GetFileAttributesExA(fname.c_str(), GetFileExInfoStandard,
&attrs)) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
switch (lastError) {
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
case ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
s = Status::NotFound();
break;
default:
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Unexpected error for: " + fname,
lastError);
break;
}
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetChildren(const std::string& dir,
std::vector<std::string>* result) {
Status status;
result->clear();
std::vector<std::string> output;
WIN32_FIND_DATA data;
std::string pattern(dir);
pattern.append("\\").append("*");
HANDLE handle = ::FindFirstFileExA(pattern.c_str(),
FindExInfoBasic, // Do not want alternative name
&data,
FindExSearchNameMatch,
NULL, // lpSearchFilter
0);
if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
switch (lastError) {
case ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
status = Status::NotFound();
break;
default:
status = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to GetChhildren for: " + dir, lastError);
}
return status;
}
UniqueFindClosePtr fc(handle, FindCloseFunc);
if (result->capacity() > 0) {
output.reserve(result->capacity());
}
// For safety
data.cFileName[MAX_PATH - 1] = 0;
while (true) {
output.emplace_back(data.cFileName);
BOOL ret =- ::FindNextFileA(handle, &data);
// If the function fails the return value is zero
// and non-zero otherwise. Not TRUE or FALSE.
if (ret == FALSE) {
// Posix does not care why we stopped
break;
}
data.cFileName[MAX_PATH - 1] = 0;
}
output.swap(*result);
return status;
}
Status WinEnvIO::CreateDir(const std::string& name) {
Status result;
BOOL ret = CreateDirectoryA(name.c_str(), NULL);
if (!ret) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create a directory: " + name, lastError);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::CreateDirIfMissing(const std::string& name) {
Status result;
BOOL ret = CreateDirectoryA(name.c_str(), NULL);
if (!ret) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
if (lastError != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create a directory: " + name, lastError);
} else if (!DirExists(name)) {
result =
Status::IOError("`" + name + "' exists but is not a directory");
}
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::DeleteDir(const std::string& name) {
Status result;
BOOL ret = RemoveDirectoryA(name.c_str());
if (!ret) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Failed to remove dir: " + name, lastError);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetFileSize(const std::string& fname,
uint64_t* size) {
Status s;
WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA attrs;
if (GetFileAttributesExA(fname.c_str(), GetFileExInfoStandard, &attrs)) {
ULARGE_INTEGER file_size;
file_size.HighPart = attrs.nFileSizeHigh;
file_size.LowPart = attrs.nFileSizeLow;
*size = file_size.QuadPart;
} else {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Can not get size for: " + fname, lastError);
}
return s;
}
uint64_t WinEnvIO::FileTimeToUnixTime(const FILETIME& ftTime) {
const uint64_t c_FileTimePerSecond = 10000000U;
// UNIX epoch starts on 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
// Windows FILETIME starts on 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z
// Therefore, we need to subtract the below number of seconds from
// the seconds that we obtain from FILETIME with an obvious loss of
// precision
const uint64_t c_SecondBeforeUnixEpoch = 11644473600U;
ULARGE_INTEGER li;
li.HighPart = ftTime.dwHighDateTime;
li.LowPart = ftTime.dwLowDateTime;
uint64_t result =
(li.QuadPart / c_FileTimePerSecond) - c_SecondBeforeUnixEpoch;
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetFileModificationTime(const std::string& fname,
uint64_t* file_mtime) {
Status s;
WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA attrs;
if (GetFileAttributesExA(fname.c_str(), GetFileExInfoStandard, &attrs)) {
*file_mtime = FileTimeToUnixTime(attrs.ftLastWriteTime);
} else {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Can not get file modification time for: " + fname, lastError);
*file_mtime = 0;
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::RenameFile(const std::string& src,
const std::string& target) {
Status result;
// rename() is not capable of replacing the existing file as on Linux
// so use OS API directly
if (!MoveFileExA(src.c_str(), target.c_str(), MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING)) {
DWORD lastError = GetLastError();
std::string text("Failed to rename: ");
text.append(src).append(" to: ").append(target);
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError(text, lastError);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::LinkFile(const std::string& src,
const std::string& target) {
Status result;
if (!CreateHardLinkA(target.c_str(), src.c_str(), NULL)) {
DWORD lastError = GetLastError();
std::string text("Failed to link: ");
text.append(src).append(" to: ").append(target);
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError(text, lastError);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::AreFilesSame(const std::string& first,
const std::string& second, bool* res) {
// For MinGW builds
#if (_WIN32_WINNT == _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA)
Status s = Status::NotSupported();
#else
assert(res != nullptr);
Status s;
if (res == nullptr) {
s = Status::InvalidArgument("res");
return s;
}
// 0 - for access means read metadata
HANDLE file_1 = ::CreateFileA(first.c_str(), 0,
FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, // make opening folders possible
NULL);
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == file_1) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"open file: " + first, lastError);
return s;
}
UniqueCloseHandlePtr g_1(file_1, CloseHandleFunc);
HANDLE file_2 = ::CreateFileA(second.c_str(), 0,
FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, // make opening folders possible
NULL);
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == file_2) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"open file: " + second, lastError);
return s;
}
UniqueCloseHandlePtr g_2(file_2, CloseHandleFunc);
FILE_ID_INFO FileInfo_1;
BOOL result = GetFileInformationByHandleEx(file_1, FileIdInfo, &FileInfo_1,
sizeof(FileInfo_1));
if (!result) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"stat file: " + first, lastError);
return s;
}
FILE_ID_INFO FileInfo_2;
result = GetFileInformationByHandleEx(file_2, FileIdInfo, &FileInfo_2,
sizeof(FileInfo_2));
if (!result) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"stat file: " + second, lastError);
return s;
}
if (FileInfo_1.VolumeSerialNumber == FileInfo_2.VolumeSerialNumber) {
*res = (0 == memcmp(FileInfo_1.FileId.Identifier, FileInfo_2.FileId.Identifier,
sizeof(FileInfo_1.FileId.Identifier)));
} else {
*res = false;
}
#endif
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::LockFile(const std::string& lockFname,
FileLock** lock) {
assert(lock != nullptr);
*lock = NULL;
Status result;
// No-sharing, this is a LOCK file
const DWORD ExclusiveAccessON = 0;
// Obtain exclusive access to the LOCK file
// Previously, instead of NORMAL attr we set DELETE on close and that worked
// well except with fault_injection test that insists on deleting it.
HANDLE hFile = 0;
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile = CreateFileA(lockFname.c_str(), (GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE),
ExclusiveAccessON, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
result = IOErrorFromWindowsError(
"Failed to create lock file: " + lockFname, lastError);
} else {
*lock = new WinFileLock(hFile);
}
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::UnlockFile(FileLock* lock) {
Status result;
assert(lock != nullptr);
delete lock;
return result;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetTestDirectory(std::string* result) {
std::string output;
const char* env = getenv("TEST_TMPDIR");
if (env && env[0] != '\0') {
output = env;
} else {
env = getenv("TMP");
if (env && env[0] != '\0') {
output = env;
} else {
output = "c:\\tmp";
}
}
CreateDir(output);
output.append("\\testrocksdb-");
output.append(std::to_string(_getpid()));
CreateDir(output);
output.swap(*result);
return Status::OK();
}
Status WinEnvIO::NewLogger(const std::string& fname,
std::shared_ptr<Logger>* result) {
Status s;
result->reset();
HANDLE hFile = 0;
{
IOSTATS_TIMER_GUARD(open_nanos);
hFile = CreateFileA(
fname.c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, // In RocksDb log files are
// renamed and deleted before
// they are closed. This enables
// doing so.
NULL,
CREATE_ALWAYS, // Original fopen mode is "w"
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
}
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError("Failed to open LogFile" + fname, lastError);
} else {
{
// With log files we want to set the true creation time as of now
// because the system
// for some reason caches the attributes of the previous file that just
// been renamed from
// this name so auto_roll_logger_test fails
FILETIME ft;
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
// Set creation, last access and last write time to the same value
SetFileTime(hFile, &ft, &ft, &ft);
}
result->reset(new WinLogger(&WinEnvThreads::gettid, hosted_env_, hFile));
}
return s;
}
uint64_t WinEnvIO::NowMicros() {
if (GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime_ != NULL) {
// all std::chrono clocks on windows proved to return
// values that may repeat that is not good enough for some uses.
const int64_t c_UnixEpochStartTicks = 116444736000000000LL;
const int64_t c_FtToMicroSec = 10;
// This interface needs to return system time and not
// just any microseconds because it is often used as an argument
// to TimedWait() on condition variable
FILETIME ftSystemTime;
GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime_(&ftSystemTime);
LARGE_INTEGER li;
li.LowPart = ftSystemTime.dwLowDateTime;
li.HighPart = ftSystemTime.dwHighDateTime;
// Subtract unix epoch start
li.QuadPart -= c_UnixEpochStartTicks;
// Convert to microsecs
li.QuadPart /= c_FtToMicroSec;
return li.QuadPart;
}
using namespace std::chrono;
return duration_cast<microseconds>(system_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count();
}
uint64_t WinEnvIO::NowNanos() {
// all std::chrono clocks on windows have the same resolution that is only
// good enough for microseconds but not nanoseconds
// On Windows 8 and Windows 2012 Server
// GetSystemTimePreciseAsFileTime(&current_time) can be used
LARGE_INTEGER li;
QueryPerformanceCounter(&li);
// Convert to nanoseconds first to avoid loss of precision
// and divide by frequency
li.QuadPart *= std::nano::den;
li.QuadPart /= perf_counter_frequency_;
return li.QuadPart;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetHostName(char* name, uint64_t len) {
Status s;
DWORD nSize = static_cast<DWORD>(
std::min<uint64_t>(len, std::numeric_limits<DWORD>::max()));
if (!::GetComputerNameA(name, &nSize)) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
s = IOErrorFromWindowsError("GetHostName", lastError);
} else {
name[nSize] = 0;
}
return s;
}
Status WinEnvIO::GetAbsolutePath(const std::string& db_path,
std::string* output_path) {
// Check if we already have an absolute path
// For test compatibility we will consider starting slash as an
// absolute path
if ((!db_path.empty() && (db_path[0] == '\\' || db_path[0] == '/')) ||
!PathIsRelativeA(db_path.c_str())) {
*output_path = db_path;
return Status::OK();
}
std::string result;
result.resize(MAX_PATH);
// Hopefully no changes the current directory while we do this
// however _getcwd also suffers from the same limitation
DWORD len = GetCurrentDirectoryA(MAX_PATH, &result[0]);
if (len == 0) {
auto lastError = GetLastError();
return IOErrorFromWindowsError("Failed to get current working directory",
lastError);
}
result.resize(len);
result.swap(*output_path);
return Status::OK();
}
std::string WinEnvIO::TimeToString(uint64_t secondsSince1970) {
std::string result;
const time_t seconds = secondsSince1970;
const int maxsize = 64;
struct tm t;
errno_t ret = localtime_s(&t, &seconds);
if (ret) {
result = std::to_string(seconds);
} else {
result.resize(maxsize);
char* p = &result[0];
int len = snprintf(p, maxsize, "%04d/%02d/%02d-%02d:%02d:%02d ",
t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1, t.tm_mday, t.tm_hour,
t.tm_min, t.tm_sec);
assert(len > 0);
result.resize(len);
}
return result;
}
EnvOptions WinEnvIO::OptimizeForLogWrite(const EnvOptions& env_options,
const DBOptions& db_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized = env_options;
optimized.bytes_per_sync = db_options.wal_bytes_per_sync;
optimized.use_mmap_writes = false;
// This is because we flush only whole pages on unbuffered io and
// the last records are not guaranteed to be flushed.
optimized.use_direct_writes = false;
// TODO(icanadi) it's faster if fallocate_with_keep_size is false, but it
// breaks TransactionLogIteratorStallAtLastRecord unit test. Fix the unit
// test and make this false
optimized.fallocate_with_keep_size = true;
optimized.writable_file_max_buffer_size =
db_options.writable_file_max_buffer_size;
return optimized;
}
EnvOptions WinEnvIO::OptimizeForManifestWrite(
const EnvOptions& env_options) const {
EnvOptions optimized = env_options;
optimized.use_mmap_writes = false;
optimized.use_direct_writes = false;
optimized.fallocate_with_keep_size = true;
return optimized;
}
// Returns true iff the named directory exists and is a directory.
bool WinEnvIO::DirExists(const std::string& dname) {
WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA attrs;
if (GetFileAttributesExA(dname.c_str(), GetFileExInfoStandard, &attrs)) {
return 0 != (attrs.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY);
}
return false;
}
size_t WinEnvIO::GetSectorSize(const std::string& fname) {
size_t sector_size = kSectorSize;
if (PathIsRelativeA(fname.c_str())) {
return sector_size;
}
// obtain device handle
char devicename[7] = "\\\\.\\";
int erresult = strncat_s(devicename, sizeof(devicename), fname.c_str(), 2);
if (erresult) {
assert(false);
return sector_size;
}
HANDLE hDevice = CreateFile(devicename, 0, 0,
nullptr, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nullptr);
if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return sector_size;
}
STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY spropertyquery;
spropertyquery.PropertyId = StorageAccessAlignmentProperty;
spropertyquery.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
BYTE output_buffer[sizeof(STORAGE_ACCESS_ALIGNMENT_DESCRIPTOR)];
DWORD output_bytes = 0;
BOOL ret = DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY,
&spropertyquery, sizeof(spropertyquery), output_buffer,
sizeof(STORAGE_ACCESS_ALIGNMENT_DESCRIPTOR), &output_bytes, nullptr);
if (ret) {
sector_size = ((STORAGE_ACCESS_ALIGNMENT_DESCRIPTOR *)output_buffer)->BytesPerLogicalSector;
} else {
// many devices do not support StorageProcessAlignmentProperty. Any failure here and we
// fall back to logical alignment
DISK_GEOMETRY_EX geometry = { 0 };
ret = DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY,
nullptr, 0, &geometry, sizeof(geometry), nullptr, nullptr);
if (ret) {
sector_size = geometry.Geometry.BytesPerSector;
}
}
if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
CloseHandle(hDevice);
}
return sector_size;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// WinEnvThreads
WinEnvThreads::WinEnvThreads(Env* hosted_env) : hosted_env_(hosted_env), thread_pools_(Env::Priority::TOTAL) {
for (int pool_id = 0; pool_id < Env::Priority::TOTAL; ++pool_id) {
thread_pools_[pool_id].SetThreadPriority(
static_cast<Env::Priority>(pool_id));
// This allows later initializing the thread-local-env of each thread.
thread_pools_[pool_id].SetHostEnv(hosted_env);
}
}
WinEnvThreads::~WinEnvThreads() {
WaitForJoin();
for (auto& thpool : thread_pools_) {
thpool.JoinAllThreads();
}
}
void WinEnvThreads::Schedule(void(*function)(void*), void* arg, Env::Priority pri,
void* tag, void(*unschedFunction)(void* arg)) {
assert(pri >= Env::Priority::BOTTOM && pri <= Env::Priority::HIGH);
thread_pools_[pri].Schedule(function, arg, tag, unschedFunction);
}
int WinEnvThreads::UnSchedule(void* arg, Env::Priority pri) {
return thread_pools_[pri].UnSchedule(arg);
}
namespace {
struct StartThreadState {
void(*user_function)(void*);
void* arg;
};
void* StartThreadWrapper(void* arg) {
std::unique_ptr<StartThreadState> state(
reinterpret_cast<StartThreadState*>(arg));
state->user_function(state->arg);
return nullptr;
}
}
void WinEnvThreads::StartThread(void(*function)(void* arg), void* arg) {
std::unique_ptr<StartThreadState> state(new StartThreadState);
state->user_function = function;
state->arg = arg;
try {
rocksdb::port::WindowsThread th(&StartThreadWrapper, state.get());
state.release();
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lg(mu_);
threads_to_join_.push_back(std::move(th));
} catch (const std::system_error& ex) {
WinthreadCall("start thread", ex.code());
}
}
void WinEnvThreads::WaitForJoin() {
for (auto& th : threads_to_join_) {
th.join();
}
threads_to_join_.clear();
}
unsigned int WinEnvThreads::GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::Priority pri) const {
assert(pri >= Env::Priority::BOTTOM && pri <= Env::Priority::HIGH);
return thread_pools_[pri].GetQueueLen();
}
uint64_t WinEnvThreads::gettid() {
uint64_t thread_id = GetCurrentThreadId();
return thread_id;
}
uint64_t WinEnvThreads::GetThreadID() const { return gettid(); }
void WinEnvThreads::SleepForMicroseconds(int micros) {
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::microseconds(micros));
}
void WinEnvThreads::SetBackgroundThreads(int num, Env::Priority pri) {
assert(pri >= Env::Priority::BOTTOM && pri <= Env::Priority::HIGH);
thread_pools_[pri].SetBackgroundThreads(num);
}
int WinEnvThreads::GetBackgroundThreads(Env::Priority pri) {
assert(pri >= Env::Priority::BOTTOM && pri <= Env::Priority::HIGH);
return thread_pools_[pri].GetBackgroundThreads();
}
void WinEnvThreads::IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded(int num, Env::Priority pri) {
assert(pri >= Env::Priority::BOTTOM && pri <= Env::Priority::HIGH);
thread_pools_[pri].IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded(num);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// WinEnv
WinEnv::WinEnv() : winenv_io_(this), winenv_threads_(this) {
// Protected member of the base class
thread_status_updater_ = CreateThreadStatusUpdater();
}
WinEnv::~WinEnv() {
// All threads must be joined before the deletion of
// thread_status_updater_.
delete thread_status_updater_;
}
Status WinEnv::GetThreadList(
std::vector<ThreadStatus>* thread_list) {
assert(thread_status_updater_);
return thread_status_updater_->GetThreadList(thread_list);
}
Status WinEnv::DeleteFile(const std::string& fname) {
return winenv_io_.DeleteFile(fname);
}
Status WinEnv::GetCurrentTime(int64_t* unix_time) {
return winenv_io_.GetCurrentTime(unix_time);
}
Status WinEnv::NewSequentialFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
return winenv_io_.NewSequentialFile(fname, result, options);
}
Status WinEnv::NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
return winenv_io_.NewRandomAccessFile(fname, result, options);
}
Status WinEnv::NewWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile>* result,
const EnvOptions& options) {
return winenv_io_.OpenWritableFile(fname, result, options, false);
}
Status WinEnv::ReopenWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
std::unique_ptr<WritableFile>* result, const EnvOptions& options) {
return winenv_io_.OpenWritableFile(fname, result, options, true);
}
Status WinEnv::NewRandomRWFile(const std::string & fname,
unique_ptr<RandomRWFile>* result, const EnvOptions & options) {
return winenv_io_.NewRandomRWFile(fname, result, options);
}
Status WinEnv::NewDirectory(const std::string& name,
std::unique_ptr<Directory>* result) {
return winenv_io_.NewDirectory(name, result);
}
Status WinEnv::FileExists(const std::string& fname) {
return winenv_io_.FileExists(fname);
}
Status WinEnv::GetChildren(const std::string& dir,
std::vector<std::string>* result) {
return winenv_io_.GetChildren(dir, result);
}
Status WinEnv::CreateDir(const std::string& name) {
return winenv_io_.CreateDir(name);
}
Status WinEnv::CreateDirIfMissing(const std::string& name) {
return winenv_io_.CreateDirIfMissing(name);
}
Status WinEnv::DeleteDir(const std::string& name) {
return winenv_io_.DeleteDir(name);
}
Status WinEnv::GetFileSize(const std::string& fname,
uint64_t* size) {
return winenv_io_.GetFileSize(fname, size);
}
Status WinEnv::GetFileModificationTime(const std::string& fname,
uint64_t* file_mtime) {
return winenv_io_.GetFileModificationTime(fname, file_mtime);
}
Status WinEnv::RenameFile(const std::string& src,
const std::string& target) {
return winenv_io_.RenameFile(src, target);
}
Status WinEnv::LinkFile(const std::string& src,
const std::string& target) {
return winenv_io_.LinkFile(src, target);
}
Status WinEnv::AreFilesSame(const std::string& first,
const std::string& second, bool* res) {
return winenv_io_.AreFilesSame(first, second, res);
}
Status WinEnv::LockFile(const std::string& lockFname,
FileLock** lock) {
return winenv_io_.LockFile(lockFname, lock);
}
Status WinEnv::UnlockFile(FileLock* lock) {
return winenv_io_.UnlockFile(lock);
}
Status WinEnv::GetTestDirectory(std::string* result) {
return winenv_io_.GetTestDirectory(result);
}
Status WinEnv::NewLogger(const std::string& fname,
std::shared_ptr<Logger>* result) {
return winenv_io_.NewLogger(fname, result);
}
uint64_t WinEnv::NowMicros() {
return winenv_io_.NowMicros();
}
uint64_t WinEnv::NowNanos() {
return winenv_io_.NowNanos();
}
Status WinEnv::GetHostName(char* name, uint64_t len) {
return winenv_io_.GetHostName(name, len);
}
Status WinEnv::GetAbsolutePath(const std::string& db_path,
std::string* output_path) {
return winenv_io_.GetAbsolutePath(db_path, output_path);
}
std::string WinEnv::TimeToString(uint64_t secondsSince1970) {
return winenv_io_.TimeToString(secondsSince1970);
}
void WinEnv::Schedule(void(*function)(void*), void* arg, Env::Priority pri,
void* tag,
void(*unschedFunction)(void* arg)) {
return winenv_threads_.Schedule(function, arg, pri, tag, unschedFunction);
}
int WinEnv::UnSchedule(void* arg, Env::Priority pri) {
return winenv_threads_.UnSchedule(arg, pri);
}
void WinEnv::StartThread(void(*function)(void* arg), void* arg) {
return winenv_threads_.StartThread(function, arg);
}
void WinEnv::WaitForJoin() {
return winenv_threads_.WaitForJoin();
}
unsigned int WinEnv::GetThreadPoolQueueLen(Env::Priority pri) const {
return winenv_threads_.GetThreadPoolQueueLen(pri);
}
uint64_t WinEnv::GetThreadID() const {
return winenv_threads_.GetThreadID();
}
void WinEnv::SleepForMicroseconds(int micros) {
return winenv_threads_.SleepForMicroseconds(micros);
}
// Allow increasing the number of worker threads.
void WinEnv::SetBackgroundThreads(int num, Env::Priority pri) {
return winenv_threads_.SetBackgroundThreads(num, pri);
}
int WinEnv::GetBackgroundThreads(Env::Priority pri) {
return winenv_threads_.GetBackgroundThreads(pri);
}
void WinEnv::IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded(int num, Env::Priority pri) {
return winenv_threads_.IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded(num, pri);
}
EnvOptions WinEnv::OptimizeForLogWrite(const EnvOptions& env_options,
const DBOptions& db_options) const {
return winenv_io_.OptimizeForLogWrite(env_options, db_options);
}
EnvOptions WinEnv::OptimizeForManifestWrite(
const EnvOptions& env_options) const {
return winenv_io_.OptimizeForManifestWrite(env_options);
}
} // namespace port
std::string Env::GenerateUniqueId() {
std::string result;
UUID uuid;
UuidCreateSequential(&uuid);
RPC_CSTR rpc_str;
auto status = UuidToStringA(&uuid, &rpc_str);
(void)status;
assert(status == RPC_S_OK);
result = reinterpret_cast<char*>(rpc_str);
status = RpcStringFreeA(&rpc_str);
assert(status == RPC_S_OK);
return result;
}
} // namespace rocksdb
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