rocksdb/utilities/checkpoint/checkpoint_test.cc

632 lines
20 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
// Syncpoint prevents us building and running tests in release
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
#ifndef OS_WIN
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <utility>
#include "db/db_impl.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/checkpoint.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/transaction_db.h"
#include "util/fault_injection_test_env.h"
#include "util/sync_point.h"
#include "util/testharness.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class CheckpointTest : public testing::Test {
protected:
// Sequence of option configurations to try
enum OptionConfig {
kDefault = 0,
};
int option_config_;
public:
std::string dbname_;
std::string alternative_wal_dir_;
Env* env_;
DB* db_;
Options last_options_;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> handles_;
std::string snapshot_name_;
CheckpointTest() : env_(Env::Default()) {
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
dbname_ = test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "checkpoint_test");
alternative_wal_dir_ = dbname_ + "/wal";
auto options = CurrentOptions();
auto delete_options = options;
delete_options.wal_dir = alternative_wal_dir_;
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, delete_options));
// Destroy it for not alternative WAL dir is used.
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
db_ = nullptr;
snapshot_name_ = test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "snapshot");
std::string snapshot_tmp_name = snapshot_name_ + ".tmp";
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(snapshot_name_, options));
env_->DeleteDir(snapshot_name_);
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(snapshot_tmp_name, options));
env_->DeleteDir(snapshot_tmp_name);
Reopen(options);
}
~CheckpointTest() {
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency({});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
Close();
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 0);
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(snapshot_name_, options));
}
// Return the current option configuration.
Options CurrentOptions() {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
return options;
}
void CreateColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opts(options);
size_t cfi = handles_.size();
handles_.resize(cfi + cfs.size());
for (auto cf : cfs) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CreateColumnFamily(cf_opts, cf, &handles_[cfi++]));
}
}
void CreateAndReopenWithCF(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
CreateColumnFamilies(cfs, options);
std::vector<std::string> cfs_plus_default = cfs;
cfs_plus_default.insert(cfs_plus_default.begin(), kDefaultColumnFamilyName);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs_plus_default, options);
}
void ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const std::vector<Options>& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
void ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
Status TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(
const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const std::vector<Options>& options) {
Close();
EXPECT_EQ(cfs.size(), options.size());
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfs.size(); ++i) {
column_families.push_back(ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfs[i], options[i]));
}
DBOptions db_opts = DBOptions(options[0]);
return DB::Open(db_opts, dbname_, column_families, &handles_, &db_);
}
Status TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
Close();
std::vector<Options> v_opts(cfs.size(), options);
return TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, v_opts);
}
void Reopen(const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void Close() {
for (auto h : handles_) {
delete h;
}
handles_.clear();
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
void DestroyAndReopen(const Options& options) {
// Destroy using last options
Destroy(last_options_);
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void Destroy(const Options& options) {
Close();
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
}
Status ReadOnlyReopen(const Options& options) {
return DB::OpenForReadOnly(options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status TryReopen(const Options& options) {
Close();
last_options_ = options;
return DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status Flush(int cf = 0) {
if (cf == 0) {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
} else {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions(), handles_[cf]);
}
}
Status Put(const Slice& k, const Slice& v, WriteOptions wo = WriteOptions()) {
return db_->Put(wo, k, v);
}
Status Put(int cf, const Slice& k, const Slice& v,
WriteOptions wo = WriteOptions()) {
return db_->Put(wo, handles_[cf], k, v);
}
Status Delete(const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), k);
}
Status Delete(int cf, const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), handles_[cf], k);
}
std::string Get(const std::string& k, const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
std::string Get(int cf, const std::string& k,
const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, handles_[cf], k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
};
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, GetSnapshotLink) {
for (uint64_t log_size_for_flush : {0, 1000000}) {
Options options;
DB* snapshotDB;
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
options = CurrentOptions();
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
// Create a database
Status s;
options.create_if_missing = true;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_));
std::string key = std::string("foo");
ASSERT_OK(Put(key, "v1"));
// Take a snapshot
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_, log_size_for_flush));
ASSERT_OK(Put(key, "v2"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(key));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(key));
// Open snapshot and verify contents while DB is running
options.create_if_missing = false;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, snapshot_name_, &snapshotDB));
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, key, &result));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", result);
delete snapshotDB;
snapshotDB = nullptr;
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
// Destroy original DB
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
// Open snapshot and verify contents
options.create_if_missing = false;
dbname_ = snapshot_name_;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(key));
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
delete checkpoint;
// Restore DB name
dbname_ = test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "db_test");
}
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CheckpointCF) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"one", "two", "three", "four", "five"}, options);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"CheckpointTest::CheckpointCF:2", "DBImpl::GetLiveFiles:2"},
{"DBImpl::GetLiveFiles:1", "CheckpointTest::CheckpointCF:1"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, "Default", "Default"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "one", "one"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "two", "two"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, "three", "three"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(4, "four", "four"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(5, "five", "five"));
DB* snapshotDB;
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cphandles;
Status s;
// Take a snapshot
rocksdb::port::Thread t([&]() {
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_));
delete checkpoint;
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT("CheckpointTest::CheckpointCF:1");
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, "Default", "Default1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "one", "eleven"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "two", "twelve"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, "three", "thirteen"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(4, "four", "fourteen"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(5, "five", "fifteen"));
TEST_SYNC_POINT("CheckpointTest::CheckpointCF:2");
t.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "one", "twentyone"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "two", "twentytwo"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, "three", "twentythree"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(4, "four", "twentyfour"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(5, "five", "twentyfive"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Open snapshot and verify contents while DB is running
options.create_if_missing = false;
std::vector<std::string> cfs;
cfs= {kDefaultColumnFamilyName, "one", "two", "three", "four", "five"};
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfs.size(); ++i) {
column_families.push_back(ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfs[i], options));
}
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, snapshot_name_,
column_families, &cphandles, &snapshotDB));
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[0], "Default", &result));
ASSERT_EQ("Default1", result);
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[1], "one", &result));
ASSERT_EQ("eleven", result);
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[2], "two", &result));
for (auto h : cphandles) {
delete h;
}
cphandles.clear();
delete snapshotDB;
snapshotDB = nullptr;
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CheckpointCFNoFlush) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"one", "two", "three", "four", "five"}, options);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, "Default", "Default"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "one", "one"));
Flush();
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "two", "two"));
DB* snapshotDB;
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string result;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cphandles;
Status s;
// Take a snapshot
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BackgroundCallFlush:start", [&](void* /*arg*/) {
// Flush should never trigger.
FAIL();
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_, 1000000));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
delete checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "one", "two"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "two", "twentytwo"));
Close();
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
// Open snapshot and verify contents while DB is running
options.create_if_missing = false;
std::vector<std::string> cfs;
cfs = {kDefaultColumnFamilyName, "one", "two", "three", "four", "five"};
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfs.size(); ++i) {
column_families.push_back(ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfs[i], options));
}
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, snapshot_name_, column_families, &cphandles,
&snapshotDB));
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[0], "Default", &result));
ASSERT_EQ("Default", result);
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[1], "one", &result));
ASSERT_EQ("one", result);
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(roptions, cphandles[2], "two", &result));
ASSERT_EQ("two", result);
for (auto h : cphandles) {
delete h;
}
cphandles.clear();
delete snapshotDB;
snapshotDB = nullptr;
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_manifest_file_size = 0; // always rollover manifest for file add
Reopen(options);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{// Get past the flush in the checkpoint thread before adding any keys to
// the db so the checkpoint thread won't hit the WriteManifest
// syncpoints.
{"DBImpl::GetLiveFiles:1",
"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing:PrePut"},
// Roll the manifest during checkpointing right after live files are
// snapshotted.
{"CheckpointImpl::CreateCheckpoint:SavedLiveFiles1",
"VersionSet::LogAndApply:WriteManifest"},
{"VersionSet::LogAndApply:WriteManifestDone",
"CheckpointImpl::CreateCheckpoint:SavedLiveFiles2"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
rocksdb::port::Thread t([&]() {
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_));
delete checkpoint;
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing:PrePut");
ASSERT_OK(Put("Default", "Default1"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
t.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
DB* snapshotDB;
// Successful Open() implies that CURRENT pointed to the manifest in the
// checkpoint.
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, snapshot_name_, &snapshotDB));
delete snapshotDB;
snapshotDB = nullptr;
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing2PC) {
Close();
const std::string dbname = test::PerThreadDBPath("transaction_testdb");
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname, CurrentOptions()));
env_->DeleteDir(dbname);
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.allow_2pc = true;
// allow_2pc is implicitly set with tx prepare
// options.allow_2pc = true;
TransactionDBOptions txn_db_options;
TransactionDB* txdb;
Status s = TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_options, dbname, &txdb);
assert(s.ok());
ColumnFamilyHandle* cfa;
ColumnFamilyHandle* cfb;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_options;
ASSERT_OK(txdb->CreateColumnFamily(cf_options, "CFA", &cfa));
WriteOptions write_options;
// Insert something into CFB so lots of log files will be kept
// before creating the checkpoint.
ASSERT_OK(txdb->CreateColumnFamily(cf_options, "CFB", &cfb));
ASSERT_OK(txdb->Put(write_options, cfb, "", ""));
ReadOptions read_options;
std::string value;
TransactionOptions txn_options;
Transaction* txn = txdb->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
s = txn->SetName("xid");
ASSERT_OK(s);
ASSERT_EQ(txdb->GetTransactionByName("xid"), txn);
s = txn->Put(Slice("foo"), Slice("bar"));
s = txn->Put(cfa, Slice("foocfa"), Slice("barcfa"));
ASSERT_OK(s);
// Writing prepare into middle of first WAL, then flush WALs many times
for (int i = 1; i <= 100000; i++) {
Transaction* tx = txdb->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
ASSERT_OK(tx->SetName("x"));
ASSERT_OK(tx->Put(Slice(std::to_string(i)), Slice("val")));
ASSERT_OK(tx->Put(cfa, Slice("aaa"), Slice("111")));
ASSERT_OK(tx->Prepare());
ASSERT_OK(tx->Commit());
if (i % 10000 == 0) {
txdb->Flush(FlushOptions());
}
if (i == 88888) {
ASSERT_OK(txn->Prepare());
}
delete tx;
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"CheckpointImpl::CreateCheckpoint:SavedLiveFiles1",
"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing2PC:PreCommit"},
{"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing2PC:PostCommit",
"CheckpointImpl::CreateCheckpoint:SavedLiveFiles2"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
rocksdb::port::Thread t([&]() {
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(txdb, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_));
delete checkpoint;
});
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing2PC:PreCommit");
ASSERT_OK(txn->Commit());
delete txn;
TEST_SYNC_POINT(
"CheckpointTest::CurrentFileModifiedWhileCheckpointing2PC:PostCommit");
t.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
// No more than two logs files should exist.
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(snapshot_name_, &files);
int num_log_files = 0;
for (auto& file : files) {
uint64_t num;
FileType type;
WalFileType log_type;
if (ParseFileName(file, &num, &type, &log_type) && type == kLogFile) {
num_log_files++;
}
}
// One flush after preapare + one outstanding file before checkpoint + one log
// file generated after checkpoint.
ASSERT_LE(num_log_files, 3);
TransactionDB* snapshotDB;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
column_families.push_back(
ColumnFamilyDescriptor(kDefaultColumnFamilyName, ColumnFamilyOptions()));
column_families.push_back(
ColumnFamilyDescriptor("CFA", ColumnFamilyOptions()));
column_families.push_back(
ColumnFamilyDescriptor("CFB", ColumnFamilyOptions()));
std::vector<rocksdb::ColumnFamilyHandle*> cf_handles;
ASSERT_OK(TransactionDB::Open(options, txn_db_options, snapshot_name_,
column_families, &cf_handles, &snapshotDB));
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(read_options, "foo", &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "bar");
ASSERT_OK(snapshotDB->Get(read_options, cf_handles[1], "foocfa", &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "barcfa");
delete cfa;
delete cfb;
delete cf_handles[0];
delete cf_handles[1];
delete cf_handles[2];
delete snapshotDB;
snapshotDB = nullptr;
delete txdb;
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CheckpointInvalidDirectoryName) {
for (std::string checkpoint_dir : {"", "/", "////"}) {
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_TRUE(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint("").IsInvalidArgument());
delete checkpoint;
}
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CheckpointWithParallelWrites) {
// When run with TSAN, this exposes the data race fixed in
// https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3603
ASSERT_OK(Put("key1", "val1"));
port::Thread thread([this]() { ASSERT_OK(Put("key2", "val2")); });
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_));
delete checkpoint;
thread.join();
}
TEST_F(CheckpointTest, CheckpointWithUnsyncedDataDropped) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
std::unique_ptr<FaultInjectionTestEnv> env(new FaultInjectionTestEnv(env_));
options.env = env.get();
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("key1", "val1"));
Checkpoint* checkpoint;
ASSERT_OK(Checkpoint::Create(db_, &checkpoint));
ASSERT_OK(checkpoint->CreateCheckpoint(snapshot_name_));
delete checkpoint;
env->DropUnsyncedFileData();
// make sure it's openable even though whatever data that wasn't synced got
// dropped.
options.env = env_;
DB* snapshot_db;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, snapshot_name_, &snapshot_db));
ReadOptions read_opts;
std::string get_result;
ASSERT_OK(snapshot_db->Get(read_opts, "key1", &get_result));
ASSERT_EQ("val1", get_result);
delete snapshot_db;
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
#else
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int /*argc*/, char** /*argv*/) {
fprintf(stderr, "SKIPPED as Checkpoint is not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE\n");
return 0;
}
#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE