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https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
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afa2420c2b
Summary: The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc. This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO. The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before. This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection. The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically. Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761 Differential Revision: D18868376 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
364 lines
12 KiB
C++
364 lines
12 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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#include <cinttypes>
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#include <cctype>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include "options/options_parser.h"
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#include "rocksdb/db.h"
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#include "rocksdb/table.h"
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#include "rocksdb/utilities/options_util.h"
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#include "test_util/testharness.h"
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#include "test_util/testutil.h"
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#include "util/random.h"
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#ifndef GFLAGS
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bool FLAGS_enable_print = false;
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#else
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#include "util/gflags_compat.h"
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using GFLAGS_NAMESPACE::ParseCommandLineFlags;
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DEFINE_bool(enable_print, false, "Print options generated to console.");
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#endif // GFLAGS
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namespace rocksdb {
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class OptionsUtilTest : public testing::Test {
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public:
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OptionsUtilTest() : rnd_(0xFB) {
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env_.reset(new test::StringEnv(Env::Default()));
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fs_.reset(new LegacyFileSystemWrapper(env_.get()));
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dbname_ = test::PerThreadDBPath("options_util_test");
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}
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protected:
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std::unique_ptr<test::StringEnv> env_;
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std::unique_ptr<LegacyFileSystemWrapper> fs_;
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std::string dbname_;
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Random rnd_;
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};
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bool IsBlockBasedTableFactory(TableFactory* tf) {
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return tf->Name() == BlockBasedTableFactory().Name();
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}
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TEST_F(OptionsUtilTest, SaveAndLoad) {
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const size_t kCFCount = 5;
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DBOptions db_opt;
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std::vector<std::string> cf_names;
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyOptions> cf_opts;
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test::RandomInitDBOptions(&db_opt, &rnd_);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < kCFCount; ++i) {
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cf_names.push_back(i == 0 ? kDefaultColumnFamilyName
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: test::RandomName(&rnd_, 10));
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cf_opts.emplace_back();
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test::RandomInitCFOptions(&cf_opts.back(), db_opt, &rnd_);
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}
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const std::string kFileName = "OPTIONS-123456";
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PersistRocksDBOptions(db_opt, cf_names, cf_opts, kFileName, fs_.get());
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DBOptions loaded_db_opt;
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> loaded_cf_descs;
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ASSERT_OK(LoadOptionsFromFile(kFileName, env_.get(), &loaded_db_opt,
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&loaded_cf_descs));
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ASSERT_OK(RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyDBOptions(db_opt, loaded_db_opt));
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test::RandomInitDBOptions(&db_opt, &rnd_);
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ASSERT_NOK(RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyDBOptions(db_opt, loaded_db_opt));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < kCFCount; ++i) {
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ASSERT_EQ(cf_names[i], loaded_cf_descs[i].name);
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ASSERT_OK(RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyCFOptions(
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cf_opts[i], loaded_cf_descs[i].options));
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if (IsBlockBasedTableFactory(cf_opts[i].table_factory.get())) {
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ASSERT_OK(RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyTableFactory(
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cf_opts[i].table_factory.get(),
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loaded_cf_descs[i].options.table_factory.get()));
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}
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test::RandomInitCFOptions(&cf_opts[i], db_opt, &rnd_);
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ASSERT_NOK(RocksDBOptionsParser::VerifyCFOptions(
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cf_opts[i], loaded_cf_descs[i].options));
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < kCFCount; ++i) {
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if (cf_opts[i].compaction_filter) {
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delete cf_opts[i].compaction_filter;
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}
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}
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}
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TEST_F(OptionsUtilTest, SaveAndLoadWithCacheCheck) {
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// creating db
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DBOptions db_opt;
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db_opt.create_if_missing = true;
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// initialize BlockBasedTableOptions
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std::shared_ptr<Cache> cache = NewLRUCache(1 * 1024);
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BlockBasedTableOptions bbt_opts;
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bbt_opts.block_size = 32 * 1024;
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// saving cf options
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyOptions> cf_opts;
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ColumnFamilyOptions default_column_family_opt = ColumnFamilyOptions();
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default_column_family_opt.table_factory.reset(
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NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbt_opts));
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cf_opts.push_back(default_column_family_opt);
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ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_sample = ColumnFamilyOptions();
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cf_opt_sample.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbt_opts));
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cf_opts.push_back(cf_opt_sample);
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ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_plain_table_opt = ColumnFamilyOptions();
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cf_opt_plain_table_opt.table_factory.reset(NewPlainTableFactory());
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cf_opts.push_back(cf_opt_plain_table_opt);
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std::vector<std::string> cf_names;
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cf_names.push_back(kDefaultColumnFamilyName);
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cf_names.push_back("cf_sample");
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cf_names.push_back("cf_plain_table_sample");
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// Saving DB in file
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const std::string kFileName = "OPTIONS-LOAD_CACHE_123456";
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PersistRocksDBOptions(db_opt, cf_names, cf_opts, kFileName, fs_.get());
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DBOptions loaded_db_opt;
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> loaded_cf_descs;
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ASSERT_OK(LoadOptionsFromFile(kFileName, env_.get(), &loaded_db_opt,
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&loaded_cf_descs, false, &cache));
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for (size_t i = 0; i < loaded_cf_descs.size(); i++) {
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if (IsBlockBasedTableFactory(cf_opts[i].table_factory.get())) {
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auto* loaded_bbt_opt = reinterpret_cast<BlockBasedTableOptions*>(
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loaded_cf_descs[i].options.table_factory->GetOptions());
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// Expect the same cache will be loaded
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if (loaded_bbt_opt != nullptr) {
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ASSERT_EQ(loaded_bbt_opt->block_cache.get(), cache.get());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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namespace {
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class DummyTableFactory : public TableFactory {
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public:
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DummyTableFactory() {}
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~DummyTableFactory() override {}
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const char* Name() const override { return "DummyTableFactory"; }
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Status NewTableReader(
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const TableReaderOptions& /*table_reader_options*/,
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std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFileReader>&& /*file*/,
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uint64_t /*file_size*/, std::unique_ptr<TableReader>* /*table_reader*/,
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bool /*prefetch_index_and_filter_in_cache*/) const override {
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return Status::NotSupported();
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}
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TableBuilder* NewTableBuilder(
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const TableBuilderOptions& /*table_builder_options*/,
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uint32_t /*column_family_id*/,
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WritableFileWriter* /*file*/) const override {
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return nullptr;
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}
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Status SanitizeOptions(
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const DBOptions& /*db_opts*/,
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const ColumnFamilyOptions& /*cf_opts*/) const override {
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return Status::NotSupported();
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}
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std::string GetPrintableTableOptions() const override { return ""; }
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Status GetOptionString(std::string* /*opt_string*/,
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const std::string& /*delimiter*/) const override {
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return Status::OK();
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}
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};
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class DummyMergeOperator : public MergeOperator {
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public:
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DummyMergeOperator() {}
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~DummyMergeOperator() override {}
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bool FullMergeV2(const MergeOperationInput& /*merge_in*/,
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MergeOperationOutput* /*merge_out*/) const override {
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return false;
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}
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bool PartialMergeMulti(const Slice& /*key*/,
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const std::deque<Slice>& /*operand_list*/,
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std::string* /*new_value*/,
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Logger* /*logger*/) const override {
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return false;
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}
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const char* Name() const override { return "DummyMergeOperator"; }
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};
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class DummySliceTransform : public SliceTransform {
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public:
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DummySliceTransform() {}
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~DummySliceTransform() override {}
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// Return the name of this transformation.
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const char* Name() const override { return "DummySliceTransform"; }
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// transform a src in domain to a dst in the range
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Slice Transform(const Slice& src) const override { return src; }
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// determine whether this is a valid src upon the function applies
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bool InDomain(const Slice& /*src*/) const override { return false; }
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// determine whether dst=Transform(src) for some src
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bool InRange(const Slice& /*dst*/) const override { return false; }
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};
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} // namespace
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TEST_F(OptionsUtilTest, SanityCheck) {
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DBOptions db_opt;
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> cf_descs;
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const size_t kCFCount = 5;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < kCFCount; ++i) {
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cf_descs.emplace_back();
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cf_descs.back().name =
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(i == 0) ? kDefaultColumnFamilyName : test::RandomName(&rnd_, 10);
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cf_descs.back().options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory());
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// Assign non-null values to prefix_extractors except the first cf.
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cf_descs.back().options.prefix_extractor.reset(
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i != 0 ? test::RandomSliceTransform(&rnd_) : nullptr);
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cf_descs.back().options.merge_operator.reset(
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test::RandomMergeOperator(&rnd_));
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}
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db_opt.create_missing_column_families = true;
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db_opt.create_if_missing = true;
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DestroyDB(dbname_, Options(db_opt, cf_descs[0].options));
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DB* db;
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std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> handles;
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// open and persist the options
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ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(db_opt, dbname_, cf_descs, &handles, &db));
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// close the db
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for (auto* handle : handles) {
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delete handle;
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}
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delete db;
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// perform sanity check
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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ASSERT_GE(kCFCount, 5);
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// merge operator
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{
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std::shared_ptr<MergeOperator> merge_op =
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cf_descs[0].options.merge_operator;
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ASSERT_NE(merge_op.get(), nullptr);
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cf_descs[0].options.merge_operator.reset();
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ASSERT_NOK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[0].options.merge_operator.reset(new DummyMergeOperator());
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ASSERT_NOK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[0].options.merge_operator = merge_op;
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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}
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// prefix extractor
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{
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std::shared_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor =
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cf_descs[1].options.prefix_extractor;
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// It's okay to set prefix_extractor to nullptr.
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ASSERT_NE(prefix_extractor, nullptr);
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cf_descs[1].options.prefix_extractor.reset();
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[1].options.prefix_extractor.reset(new DummySliceTransform());
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[1].options.prefix_extractor = prefix_extractor;
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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}
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// prefix extractor nullptr case
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{
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std::shared_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor =
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cf_descs[0].options.prefix_extractor;
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// It's okay to set prefix_extractor to nullptr.
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ASSERT_EQ(prefix_extractor, nullptr);
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cf_descs[0].options.prefix_extractor.reset();
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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// It's okay to change prefix_extractor from nullptr to non-nullptr
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cf_descs[0].options.prefix_extractor.reset(new DummySliceTransform());
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[0].options.prefix_extractor = prefix_extractor;
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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}
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// comparator
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{
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test::SimpleSuffixReverseComparator comparator;
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auto* prev_comparator = cf_descs[2].options.comparator;
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cf_descs[2].options.comparator = &comparator;
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ASSERT_NOK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[2].options.comparator = prev_comparator;
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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}
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// table factory
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{
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std::shared_ptr<TableFactory> table_factory =
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cf_descs[3].options.table_factory;
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ASSERT_NE(table_factory, nullptr);
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cf_descs[3].options.table_factory.reset(new DummyTableFactory());
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ASSERT_NOK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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cf_descs[3].options.table_factory = table_factory;
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ASSERT_OK(
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CheckOptionsCompatibility(dbname_, Env::Default(), db_opt, cf_descs));
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}
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}
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} // namespace rocksdb
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int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
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#ifdef GFLAGS
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ParseCommandLineFlags(&argc, &argv, true);
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#endif // GFLAGS
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return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
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}
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#else
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#include <cstdio>
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int main(int /*argc*/, char** /*argv*/) {
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printf("Skipped in RocksDBLite as utilities are not supported.\n");
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return 0;
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}
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#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE
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