rocksdb/options/cf_options.h
Peter Dillinger 8a36543326 Steps toward preserve/preclude options mutable (#13124)
Summary:
Follow-up to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13114

This change makes the options mutable in testing only through some internal hooks, so that we can keep the easier mechanics and testing of making the options mutable separate from a more interesting and critical fix needed for the options to be *safely* mutable. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9964/files#r1024449523 for some background on the interesting remaining problem, which we've added a test for here, with the failing piece commented out (because it puts the DB in a failure state): PrecludeLastLevelTest.RangeTombstoneSnapshotMigrateFromLast.

The mechanics of making the options mutable turned out to be smaller than expected because `RegisterRecordSeqnoTimeWorker()` and `RecordSeqnoToTimeMapping()` are already robust to things like frequently switching between preserve/preclude durations e.g. with new and dropped column families, based on work from
 https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11920, https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11929, and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12253. Mostly, `options_mutex_` prevents races
in applying the options changes, and smart capacity enforcement in `SeqnoToTimeMapping` means it doesn't really matter if the periodic task wakes up too often by being re-scheduled repeatedly.

Functional changes needed other than marking mutable:
* Update periodic task registration (as needed) from SetOptions, with a mapping recorded then also in case it's needed.
* Install SuperVersion(s) with updated mapping when the registration function itself updates the mapping.

Possible follow-up (aside from already mentioned):
* Some FIXME code in RangeTombstoneSnapshotMigrateFromLast is present because Flush does not automatically include a seqno to time mapping entry that puts an upper bound on how new the flushed data is. This has the potential to be a measurable CPU impact so needs to be done carefully.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/13124

Test Plan:
updated/refactored tests in tiered_compaction_test to parametrically use dynamic configuration changes (or DB restarts) when changing operating parameters such as these.

CheckInternalKeyRange test got some heavier refactoring in preparation for follow-up, and manually verified that the test still fails when relevant `if (!safe_to_penultimate_level) ...` code is disabled.

Reviewed By: jowlyzhang

Differential Revision: D65634146

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 25c9d00fd5b7fd1b408b5f36d58dc48647970528
2024-11-18 19:34:01 -08:00

367 lines
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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "db/dbformat.h"
#include "options/db_options.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#include "util/compression.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
// ImmutableCFOptions is a data struct used by RocksDB internal. It contains a
// subset of Options that should not be changed during the entire lifetime
// of DB. Raw pointers defined in this struct do not have ownership to the data
// they point to. Options contains std::shared_ptr to these data.
struct ImmutableCFOptions {
public:
static const char* kName() { return "ImmutableCFOptions"; }
explicit ImmutableCFOptions();
explicit ImmutableCFOptions(const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options);
CompactionStyle compaction_style;
CompactionPri compaction_pri;
const Comparator* user_comparator;
InternalKeyComparator internal_comparator; // Only in Immutable
std::shared_ptr<MergeOperator> merge_operator;
const CompactionFilter* compaction_filter;
std::shared_ptr<CompactionFilterFactory> compaction_filter_factory;
int min_write_buffer_number_to_merge;
int max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain;
int64_t max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain;
bool inplace_update_support;
UpdateStatus (*inplace_callback)(char* existing_value,
uint32_t* existing_value_size,
Slice delta_value,
std::string* merged_value);
std::shared_ptr<MemTableRepFactory> memtable_factory;
Options::TablePropertiesCollectorFactories
table_properties_collector_factories;
// This options is required by PlainTableReader. May need to move it
// to PlainTableOptions just like bloom_bits_per_key
uint32_t bloom_locality;
bool level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes;
int num_levels;
bool optimize_filters_for_hits;
bool force_consistency_checks;
Temperature default_temperature;
std::shared_ptr<const SliceTransform>
memtable_insert_with_hint_prefix_extractor;
std::vector<DbPath> cf_paths;
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> compaction_thread_limiter;
std::shared_ptr<SstPartitionerFactory> sst_partitioner_factory;
std::shared_ptr<Cache> blob_cache;
bool persist_user_defined_timestamps;
};
struct ImmutableOptions : public ImmutableDBOptions, public ImmutableCFOptions {
explicit ImmutableOptions();
explicit ImmutableOptions(const Options& options);
ImmutableOptions(const DBOptions& db_options,
const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options);
ImmutableOptions(const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options,
const ImmutableCFOptions& cf_options);
ImmutableOptions(const DBOptions& db_options,
const ImmutableCFOptions& cf_options);
ImmutableOptions(const ImmutableDBOptions& db_options,
const ColumnFamilyOptions& cf_options);
};
struct MutableCFOptions {
static const char* kName() { return "MutableCFOptions"; }
explicit MutableCFOptions(const ColumnFamilyOptions& options)
: write_buffer_size(options.write_buffer_size),
max_write_buffer_number(options.max_write_buffer_number),
arena_block_size(options.arena_block_size),
memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio(
options.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio),
memtable_whole_key_filtering(options.memtable_whole_key_filtering),
memtable_huge_page_size(options.memtable_huge_page_size),
max_successive_merges(options.max_successive_merges),
strict_max_successive_merges(options.strict_max_successive_merges),
inplace_update_num_locks(options.inplace_update_num_locks),
prefix_extractor(options.prefix_extractor),
experimental_mempurge_threshold(
options.experimental_mempurge_threshold),
disable_auto_compactions(options.disable_auto_compactions),
table_factory(options.table_factory),
soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(
options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit),
hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(
options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit),
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger),
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger),
level0_stop_writes_trigger(options.level0_stop_writes_trigger),
max_compaction_bytes(options.max_compaction_bytes),
target_file_size_base(options.target_file_size_base),
target_file_size_multiplier(options.target_file_size_multiplier),
max_bytes_for_level_base(options.max_bytes_for_level_base),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier(options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier),
ttl(options.ttl),
periodic_compaction_seconds(options.periodic_compaction_seconds),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional(
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional),
compaction_options_fifo(options.compaction_options_fifo),
compaction_options_universal(options.compaction_options_universal),
preclude_last_level_data_seconds(
options.preclude_last_level_data_seconds),
preserve_internal_time_seconds(options.preserve_internal_time_seconds),
enable_blob_files(options.enable_blob_files),
min_blob_size(options.min_blob_size),
blob_file_size(options.blob_file_size),
blob_compression_type(options.blob_compression_type),
enable_blob_garbage_collection(options.enable_blob_garbage_collection),
blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff(
options.blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff),
blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold(
options.blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold),
blob_compaction_readahead_size(options.blob_compaction_readahead_size),
blob_file_starting_level(options.blob_file_starting_level),
prepopulate_blob_cache(options.prepopulate_blob_cache),
max_sequential_skip_in_iterations(
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations),
paranoid_file_checks(options.paranoid_file_checks),
report_bg_io_stats(options.report_bg_io_stats),
compression(options.compression),
bottommost_compression(options.bottommost_compression),
compression_opts(options.compression_opts),
bottommost_compression_opts(options.bottommost_compression_opts),
last_level_temperature(options.last_level_temperature),
default_write_temperature(options.default_write_temperature),
memtable_protection_bytes_per_key(
options.memtable_protection_bytes_per_key),
block_protection_bytes_per_key(options.block_protection_bytes_per_key),
paranoid_memory_checks(options.paranoid_memory_checks),
sample_for_compression(
options.sample_for_compression), // TODO: is 0 fine here?
compression_per_level(options.compression_per_level),
memtable_max_range_deletions(options.memtable_max_range_deletions),
bottommost_file_compaction_delay(
options.bottommost_file_compaction_delay),
uncache_aggressiveness(options.uncache_aggressiveness) {
RefreshDerivedOptions(options.num_levels, options.compaction_style);
}
MutableCFOptions()
: write_buffer_size(0),
max_write_buffer_number(0),
arena_block_size(0),
memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio(0),
memtable_whole_key_filtering(false),
memtable_huge_page_size(0),
max_successive_merges(0),
strict_max_successive_merges(false),
inplace_update_num_locks(0),
prefix_extractor(nullptr),
experimental_mempurge_threshold(0.0),
disable_auto_compactions(false),
soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(0),
hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(0),
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(0),
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(0),
level0_stop_writes_trigger(0),
max_compaction_bytes(0),
target_file_size_base(0),
target_file_size_multiplier(0),
max_bytes_for_level_base(0),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier(0),
ttl(0),
periodic_compaction_seconds(0),
compaction_options_fifo(),
preclude_last_level_data_seconds(0),
preserve_internal_time_seconds(0),
enable_blob_files(false),
min_blob_size(0),
blob_file_size(0),
blob_compression_type(kNoCompression),
enable_blob_garbage_collection(false),
blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff(0.0),
blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold(0.0),
blob_compaction_readahead_size(0),
blob_file_starting_level(0),
prepopulate_blob_cache(PrepopulateBlobCache::kDisable),
max_sequential_skip_in_iterations(0),
paranoid_file_checks(false),
report_bg_io_stats(false),
compression(Snappy_Supported() ? kSnappyCompression : kNoCompression),
bottommost_compression(kDisableCompressionOption),
last_level_temperature(Temperature::kUnknown),
default_write_temperature(Temperature::kUnknown),
memtable_protection_bytes_per_key(0),
block_protection_bytes_per_key(0),
paranoid_memory_checks(false),
sample_for_compression(0),
memtable_max_range_deletions(0),
bottommost_file_compaction_delay(0),
uncache_aggressiveness(0) {}
explicit MutableCFOptions(const Options& options);
// Must be called after any change to MutableCFOptions
void RefreshDerivedOptions(int num_levels, CompactionStyle compaction_style);
void RefreshDerivedOptions(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions) {
RefreshDerivedOptions(ioptions.num_levels, ioptions.compaction_style);
}
int MaxBytesMultiplerAdditional(int level) const {
if (level >=
static_cast<int>(max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.size())) {
return 1;
}
return max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional[level];
}
void Dump(Logger* log) const;
// Memtable related options
size_t write_buffer_size;
int max_write_buffer_number;
size_t arena_block_size;
double memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio;
bool memtable_whole_key_filtering;
size_t memtable_huge_page_size;
size_t max_successive_merges;
bool strict_max_successive_merges;
size_t inplace_update_num_locks;
// NOTE: if too many shared_ptr make their way into MutableCFOptions, the
// copy performance might suffer enough to warrant aggregating them in an
// immutable+copy-on-write sub-object managed through a single shared_ptr.
std::shared_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor;
// [experimental]
// Used to activate or deactive the Mempurge feature (memtable garbage
// collection). (deactivated by default). At every flush, the total useful
// payload (total entries minus garbage entries) is estimated as a ratio
// [useful payload bytes]/[size of a memtable (in bytes)]. This ratio is then
// compared to this `threshold` value:
// - if ratio<threshold: the flush is replaced by a mempurge operation
// - else: a regular flush operation takes place.
// Threshold values:
// 0.0: mempurge deactivated (default).
// 1.0: recommended threshold value.
// >1.0 : aggressive mempurge.
// 0 < threshold < 1.0: mempurge triggered only for very low useful payload
// ratios.
// [experimental]
double experimental_mempurge_threshold;
// Compaction related options
bool disable_auto_compactions;
std::shared_ptr<TableFactory> table_factory;
uint64_t soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit;
uint64_t hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit;
int level0_file_num_compaction_trigger;
int level0_slowdown_writes_trigger;
int level0_stop_writes_trigger;
uint64_t max_compaction_bytes;
uint64_t target_file_size_base;
int target_file_size_multiplier;
uint64_t max_bytes_for_level_base;
double max_bytes_for_level_multiplier;
uint64_t ttl;
uint64_t periodic_compaction_seconds;
std::vector<int> max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional;
CompactionOptionsFIFO compaction_options_fifo;
CompactionOptionsUniversal compaction_options_universal;
uint64_t preclude_last_level_data_seconds;
uint64_t preserve_internal_time_seconds;
// Blob file related options
bool enable_blob_files;
uint64_t min_blob_size;
uint64_t blob_file_size;
CompressionType blob_compression_type;
bool enable_blob_garbage_collection;
double blob_garbage_collection_age_cutoff;
double blob_garbage_collection_force_threshold;
uint64_t blob_compaction_readahead_size;
int blob_file_starting_level;
PrepopulateBlobCache prepopulate_blob_cache;
// Misc options
uint64_t max_sequential_skip_in_iterations;
bool paranoid_file_checks;
bool report_bg_io_stats;
CompressionType compression;
CompressionType bottommost_compression;
CompressionOptions compression_opts;
CompressionOptions bottommost_compression_opts;
Temperature last_level_temperature;
Temperature default_write_temperature;
uint32_t memtable_protection_bytes_per_key;
uint8_t block_protection_bytes_per_key;
bool paranoid_memory_checks;
uint64_t sample_for_compression;
std::vector<CompressionType> compression_per_level;
uint32_t memtable_max_range_deletions;
uint32_t bottommost_file_compaction_delay;
uint32_t uncache_aggressiveness;
// Derived options
// Per-level target file size.
std::vector<uint64_t> max_file_size;
};
uint64_t MultiplyCheckOverflow(uint64_t op1, double op2);
// Get the max file size in a given level.
uint64_t MaxFileSizeForLevel(const MutableCFOptions& cf_options,
int level, CompactionStyle compaction_style, int base_level = 1,
bool level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes = false);
// Get the max size of an L0 file for which we will pin its meta-blocks when
// `pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` is set.
size_t MaxFileSizeForL0MetaPin(const MutableCFOptions& cf_options);
Status GetStringFromMutableCFOptions(const ConfigOptions& config_options,
const MutableCFOptions& mutable_opts,
std::string* opt_string);
Status GetMutableOptionsFromStrings(
const MutableCFOptions& base_options,
const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>& options_map,
Logger* info_log, MutableCFOptions* new_options);
#ifndef NDEBUG
std::vector<std::string> TEST_GetImmutableInMutableCFOptions();
extern bool TEST_allowSetOptionsImmutableInMutable;
#endif
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE