rocksdb/table/block_builder.h
Fenggang Wu 19ec44fd39 Improve point-lookup performance using a data block hash index (#4174)
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`

The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174

Differential Revision: D8965914

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
2018-08-15 14:30:03 -07:00

78 lines
2.9 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#pragma once
#include <vector>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "rocksdb/table.h"
#include "table/data_block_hash_index.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class BlockBuilder {
public:
BlockBuilder(const BlockBuilder&) = delete;
void operator=(const BlockBuilder&) = delete;
explicit BlockBuilder(int block_restart_interval,
bool use_delta_encoding = true,
bool use_value_delta_encoding = false,
BlockBasedTableOptions::DataBlockIndexType index_type =
BlockBasedTableOptions::kDataBlockBinarySearch,
double data_block_hash_table_util_ratio = 0.75);
// Reset the contents as if the BlockBuilder was just constructed.
void Reset();
// REQUIRES: Finish() has not been called since the last call to Reset().
// REQUIRES: key is larger than any previously added key
void Add(const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
const Slice* const delta_value = nullptr);
// Finish building the block and return a slice that refers to the
// block contents. The returned slice will remain valid for the
// lifetime of this builder or until Reset() is called.
Slice Finish();
// Returns an estimate of the current (uncompressed) size of the block
// we are building.
inline size_t CurrentSizeEstimate() const {
return estimate_ + (data_block_hash_index_builder_.Valid()
? data_block_hash_index_builder_.EstimateSize()
: 0);
}
// Returns an estimated block size after appending key and value.
size_t EstimateSizeAfterKV(const Slice& key, const Slice& value) const;
// Return true iff no entries have been added since the last Reset()
bool empty() const {
return buffer_.empty();
}
private:
const int block_restart_interval_;
//TODO(myabandeh): put it into a separate IndexBlockBuilder
const bool use_delta_encoding_;
// Refer to BlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for format of delta encoded values
const bool use_value_delta_encoding_;
std::string buffer_; // Destination buffer
std::vector<uint32_t> restarts_; // Restart points
size_t estimate_;
int counter_; // Number of entries emitted since restart
bool finished_; // Has Finish() been called?
std::string last_key_;
DataBlockHashIndexBuilder data_block_hash_index_builder_;
};
} // namespace rocksdb