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7eba54eb9b
Summary: One of the core assumptions of DeleteRange is that files containing portions of the same range tombstone are treated as a single unit from the perspective of compaction picker. Need better tests for this. This PR adds the tests for manual compaction. Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2769 Differential Revision: D5676677 Pulled By: ajkr fbshipit-source-id: 1b4b3382b300ff7048b872911405fdf900e4fbec
974 lines
37 KiB
C++
974 lines
37 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2016-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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#include "db/db_test_util.h"
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#include "port/stack_trace.h"
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#include "util/testutil.h"
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#include "utilities/merge_operators.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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class DBRangeDelTest : public DBTestBase {
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public:
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DBRangeDelTest() : DBTestBase("/db_range_del_test") {}
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std::string GetNumericStr(int key) {
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uint64_t uint64_key = static_cast<uint64_t>(key);
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std::string str;
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str.resize(8);
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memcpy(&str[0], static_cast<void*>(&uint64_key), 8);
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return str;
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}
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};
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// PlainTableFactory and NumTableFilesAtLevel() are not supported in
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// ROCKSDB_LITE
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, NonBlockBasedTableNotSupported) {
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if (!IsMemoryMappedAccessSupported()) {
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return;
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}
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Options opts = CurrentOptions();
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opts.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
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opts.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
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opts.allow_mmap_reads = true;
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opts.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
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Reopen(opts);
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ASSERT_TRUE(
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "dr1", "dr1")
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.IsNotSupported());
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, FlushOutputHasOnlyRangeTombstones) {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "dr1",
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"dr2"));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactionOutputHasOnlyRangeTombstone) {
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Options opts = CurrentOptions();
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opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
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opts.statistics = CreateDBStatistics();
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Reopen(opts);
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// snapshot protects range tombstone from dropping due to becoming obsolete.
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const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z");
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db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
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dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
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true /* disallow_trivial_move */);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(opts, COMPACTION_RANGE_DEL_DROP_OBSOLETE));
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db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactionOutputFilesExactlyFilled) {
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// regression test for exactly filled compaction output files. Previously
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// another file would be generated containing all range deletions, which
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// could invalidate the non-overlapping file boundary invariant.
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const int kNumPerFile = 4, kNumFiles = 2, kFileBytes = 9 << 10;
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Options options = CurrentOptions();
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options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
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options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFiles;
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options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
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options.num_levels = 2;
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options.target_file_size_base = kFileBytes;
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BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
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table_options.block_size_deviation = 50; // each block holds two keys
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options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
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Reopen(options);
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// snapshot protects range tombstone from dropping due to becoming obsolete.
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const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(0), Key(1));
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Random rnd(301);
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumFiles; ++i) {
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std::vector<std::string> values;
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// Write 12K (4 values, each 3K)
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for (int j = 0; j < kNumPerFile; j++) {
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values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 3 << 10));
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ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i * kNumPerFile + j), values[j]));
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if (j == 0 && i > 0) {
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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}
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}
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}
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// put extra key to trigger final flush
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ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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ASSERT_EQ(kNumFiles, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
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dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
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true /* disallow_trivial_move */);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_EQ(2, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
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db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, MaxCompactionBytesCutsOutputFiles) {
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// Ensures range deletion spanning multiple compaction output files that are
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// cut by max_compaction_bytes will have non-overlapping key-ranges.
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// https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1778
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const int kNumFiles = 2, kNumPerFile = 1 << 8, kBytesPerVal = 1 << 12;
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Options opts = CurrentOptions();
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opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
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opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
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opts.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFiles;
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opts.max_compaction_bytes = kNumPerFile * kBytesPerVal;
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opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
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// Want max_compaction_bytes to trigger the end of compaction output file, not
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// target_file_size_base, so make the latter much bigger
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opts.target_file_size_base = 100 * opts.max_compaction_bytes;
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Reopen(opts);
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// snapshot protects range tombstone from dropping due to becoming obsolete.
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const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
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// It spans the whole key-range, thus will be included in all output files
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ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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GetNumericStr(0),
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GetNumericStr(kNumFiles * kNumPerFile - 1)));
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Random rnd(301);
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumFiles; ++i) {
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std::vector<std::string> values;
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// Write 1MB (256 values, each 4K)
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for (int j = 0; j < kNumPerFile; j++) {
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values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kBytesPerVal));
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ASSERT_OK(Put(GetNumericStr(kNumPerFile * i + j), values[j]));
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}
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// extra entry to trigger SpecialSkipListFactory's flush
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ASSERT_OK(Put(GetNumericStr(kNumPerFile), ""));
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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ASSERT_EQ(i + 1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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}
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dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
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true /* disallow_trivial_move */);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_GE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 2);
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std::vector<std::vector<FileMetaData>> files;
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dbfull()->TEST_GetFilesMetaData(db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &files);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < files[1].size() - 1; ++i) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(InternalKeyComparator(opts.comparator)
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.Compare(files[1][i].largest, files[1][i + 1].smallest) <
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0);
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}
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db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, SentinelsOmittedFromOutputFile) {
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// Regression test for bug where sentinel range deletions (i.e., ones with
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// sequence number of zero) were included in output files.
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// snapshot protects range tombstone from dropping due to becoming obsolete.
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const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
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// gaps between ranges creates sentinels in our internal representation
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std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> range_dels = {{"a", "b"}, {"c", "d"}, {"e", "f"}};
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for (const auto& range_del : range_dels) {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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range_del.first, range_del.second));
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}
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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std::vector<std::vector<FileMetaData>> files;
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dbfull()->TEST_GetFilesMetaData(db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), &files);
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ASSERT_GT(files[0][0].smallest_seqno, 0);
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db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, FlushRangeDelsSameStartKey) {
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "b1", "val");
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ASSERT_OK(
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "c"));
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "b2", "val");
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ASSERT_OK(
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "b"));
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// first iteration verifies query correctness in memtable, second verifies
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// query correctness for a single SST file
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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if (i > 0) {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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}
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std::string value;
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), "b1", &value).IsNotFound());
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), "b2", &value));
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}
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactRangeDelsSameStartKey) {
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "unused", "val"); // prevents empty after compaction
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "b1", "val");
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_OK(
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "c"));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_OK(
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "b"));
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
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ASSERT_EQ(3, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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if (i > 0) {
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dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
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true /* disallow_trivial_move */);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
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}
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std::string value;
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), "b1", &value).IsNotFound());
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}
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}
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#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, FlushRemovesCoveredKeys) {
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const int kNum = 300, kRangeBegin = 50, kRangeEnd = 250;
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Options opts = CurrentOptions();
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opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
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Reopen(opts);
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// Write a third before snapshot, a third between snapshot and tombstone, and
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// a third after the tombstone. Keys older than snapshot or newer than the
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// tombstone should be preserved.
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const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr;
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for (int i = 0; i < kNum; ++i) {
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if (i == kNum / 3) {
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snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
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} else if (i == 2 * kNum / 3) {
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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GetNumericStr(kRangeBegin), GetNumericStr(kRangeEnd));
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}
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(i), "val");
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}
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db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
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for (int i = 0; i < kNum; ++i) {
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ReadOptions read_opts;
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read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
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std::string value;
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if (i < kRangeBegin || i > kRangeEnd || i < kNum / 3 || i >= 2 * kNum / 3) {
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ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, GetNumericStr(i), &value));
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} else {
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ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(read_opts, GetNumericStr(i), &value).IsNotFound());
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}
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}
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db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
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}
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// NumTableFilesAtLevel() is not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactionRemovesCoveredKeys) {
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const int kNumPerFile = 100, kNumFiles = 4;
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Options opts = CurrentOptions();
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opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
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opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
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opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
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opts.num_levels = 2;
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opts.statistics = CreateDBStatistics();
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Reopen(opts);
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumFiles; ++i) {
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if (i > 0) {
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// range tombstone covers first half of the previous file
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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GetNumericStr((i - 1) * kNumPerFile),
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GetNumericStr((i - 1) * kNumPerFile + kNumPerFile / 2));
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}
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// Make sure a given key appears in each file so compaction won't be able to
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// use trivial move, which would happen if the ranges were non-overlapping.
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// Also, we need an extra element since flush is only triggered when the
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// number of keys is one greater than SpecialSkipListFactory's limit.
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// We choose a key outside the key-range used by the test to avoid conflict.
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(kNumPerFile * kNumFiles), "val");
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for (int j = 0; j < kNumPerFile; ++j) {
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db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(i * kNumPerFile + j), "val");
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}
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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ASSERT_EQ(i + 1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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}
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db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
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ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
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ASSERT_EQ((kNumFiles - 1) * kNumPerFile / 2,
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TestGetTickerCount(opts, COMPACTION_KEY_DROP_RANGE_DEL));
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumFiles; ++i) {
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for (int j = 0; j < kNumPerFile; ++j) {
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ReadOptions read_opts;
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read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
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std::string value;
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if (i == kNumFiles - 1 || j >= kNumPerFile / 2) {
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ASSERT_OK(
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db_->Get(read_opts, GetNumericStr(i * kNumPerFile + j), &value));
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} else {
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ASSERT_TRUE(
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db_->Get(read_opts, GetNumericStr(i * kNumPerFile + j), &value)
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.IsNotFound());
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}
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}
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}
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, ValidLevelSubcompactionBoundaries) {
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const int kNumPerFile = 100, kNumFiles = 4, kFileBytes = 100 << 10;
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Options options = CurrentOptions();
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options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
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options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFiles;
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options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 2 * kFileBytes;
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options.max_subcompactions = 4;
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options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
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options.num_levels = 3;
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options.target_file_size_base = kFileBytes;
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options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
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Reopen(options);
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Random rnd(301);
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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for (int j = 0; j < kNumFiles; ++j) {
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if (i > 0) {
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// delete [95,105) in two files, [295,305) in next two
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int mid = (j + (1 - j % 2)) * kNumPerFile;
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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Key(mid - 5), Key(mid + 5));
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}
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std::vector<std::string> values;
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// Write 100KB (100 values, each 1K)
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for (int k = 0; k < kNumPerFile; k++) {
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values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
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ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j * kNumPerFile + k), values[k]));
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}
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// put extra key to trigger flush
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ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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if (j < kNumFiles - 1) {
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// background compaction may happen early for kNumFiles'th file
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ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), j + 1);
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}
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if (j == options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1) {
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// When i == 1, compaction will output some files to L1, at which point
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// L1 is not bottommost so range deletions cannot be compacted away. The
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// new L1 files must be generated with non-overlapping key ranges even
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// though multiple subcompactions see the same ranges deleted, else an
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// assertion will fail.
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//
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// Only enable auto-compactions when we're ready; otherwise, the
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// oversized L0 (relative to base_level) causes the compaction to run
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// earlier.
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ASSERT_OK(db_->EnableAutoCompaction({db_->DefaultColumnFamily()}));
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
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ASSERT_OK(db_->SetOptions(db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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{{"disable_auto_compactions", "true"}}));
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ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
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ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
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ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 0);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, ValidUniversalSubcompactionBoundaries) {
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const int kNumPerFile = 100, kFilesPerLevel = 4, kNumLevels = 4;
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Options options = CurrentOptions();
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options.compaction_options_universal.min_merge_width = kFilesPerLevel;
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options.compaction_options_universal.max_merge_width = kFilesPerLevel;
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options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio = 10;
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options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
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options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kFilesPerLevel;
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options.max_subcompactions = 4;
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options.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
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options.num_levels = kNumLevels;
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options.target_file_size_base = kNumPerFile << 10;
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options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
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Reopen(options);
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Random rnd(301);
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for (int i = 0; i < kNumLevels - 1; ++i) {
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for (int j = 0; j < kFilesPerLevel; ++j) {
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if (i == kNumLevels - 2) {
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// insert range deletions [95,105) in two files, [295,305) in next two
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// to prepare L1 for later manual compaction.
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int mid = (j + (1 - j % 2)) * kNumPerFile;
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db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
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Key(mid - 5), Key(mid + 5));
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}
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std::vector<std::string> values;
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// Write 100KB (100 values, each 1K)
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for (int k = 0; k < kNumPerFile; k++) {
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values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 990));
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ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j * kNumPerFile + k), values[k]));
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}
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// put extra key to trigger flush
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ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
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dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
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if (j < kFilesPerLevel - 1) {
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// background compaction may happen early for kFilesPerLevel'th file
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), j + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
|
|
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(kNumLevels - 1 - i), kFilesPerLevel - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
// Now L1-L3 are full, when we compact L1->L2 we should see (1) subcompactions
|
|
// happen since input level > 0; (2) range deletions are not dropped since
|
|
// output level is not bottommost. If no file boundary assertion fails, that
|
|
// probably means universal compaction + subcompaction + range deletion are
|
|
// compatible.
|
|
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->RunManualCompaction(
|
|
reinterpret_cast<ColumnFamilyHandleImpl*>(db_->DefaultColumnFamily())
|
|
->cfd(),
|
|
1 /* input_level */, 2 /* output_level */, 0 /* output_path_id */,
|
|
nullptr /* begin */, nullptr /* end */, true /* exclusive */,
|
|
true /* disallow_trivial_move */));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactionRemovesCoveredMergeOperands) {
|
|
const int kNumPerFile = 3, kNumFiles = 3;
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(2 * kNumPerFile));
|
|
opts.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateUInt64AddOperator();
|
|
opts.num_levels = 2;
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
// Iterates kNumFiles * kNumPerFile + 1 times since flushing the last file
|
|
// requires an extra entry.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i <= kNumFiles * kNumPerFile; ++i) {
|
|
if (i % kNumPerFile == 0 && i / kNumPerFile == kNumFiles - 1) {
|
|
// Delete merge operands from all but the last file
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "key",
|
|
"key_");
|
|
}
|
|
std::string val;
|
|
PutFixed64(&val, i);
|
|
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), "key", val);
|
|
// we need to prevent trivial move using Puts so compaction will actually
|
|
// process the merge operands.
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "prevent_trivial_move", "");
|
|
if (i > 0 && i % kNumPerFile == 0) {
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
|
|
std::string expected, actual;
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &actual));
|
|
PutFixed64(&expected, 45); // 1+2+...+9
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual);
|
|
|
|
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
|
|
|
|
expected.clear();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &actual));
|
|
uint64_t tmp;
|
|
Slice tmp2(actual);
|
|
GetFixed64(&tmp2, &tmp);
|
|
PutFixed64(&expected, 30); // 6+7+8+9 (earlier operands covered by tombstone)
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// NumTableFilesAtLevel() is not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE
|
|
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, ObsoleteTombstoneCleanup) {
|
|
// During compaction to bottommost level, verify range tombstones older than
|
|
// the oldest snapshot are removed, while others are preserved.
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.disable_auto_compactions = true;
|
|
opts.num_levels = 2;
|
|
opts.statistics = CreateDBStatistics();
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "dr1",
|
|
"dr1"); // obsolete after compaction
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "dr2",
|
|
"dr2"); // protected by snapshot
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
|
|
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(2, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
|
|
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(opts, COMPACTION_RANGE_DEL_DROP_OBSOLETE));
|
|
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, TableEvictedDuringScan) {
|
|
// The RangeDelAggregator holds pointers into range deletion blocks created by
|
|
// table readers. This test ensures the aggregator can still access those
|
|
// blocks even if it outlives the table readers that created them.
|
|
//
|
|
// DBIter always keeps readers open for L0 files. So, in order to test
|
|
// aggregator outliving reader, we need to have deletions in L1 files, which
|
|
// are opened/closed on-demand during the scan. This is accomplished by
|
|
// setting kNumRanges > level0_stop_writes_trigger, which prevents deletions
|
|
// from all lingering in L0 (there is at most one range deletion per L0 file).
|
|
//
|
|
// The first L1 file will contain a range deletion since its begin key is 0.
|
|
// SeekToFirst() references that table's reader and adds its range tombstone
|
|
// to the aggregator. Upon advancing beyond that table's key-range via Next(),
|
|
// the table reader will be unreferenced by the iterator. Since we manually
|
|
// call Evict() on all readers before the full scan, this unreference causes
|
|
// the reader's refcount to drop to zero and thus be destroyed.
|
|
//
|
|
// When it is destroyed, we do not remove its range deletions from the
|
|
// aggregator. So, subsequent calls to Next() must be able to use these
|
|
// deletions to decide whether a key is covered. This will work as long as
|
|
// the aggregator properly references the range deletion block.
|
|
const int kNum = 25, kRangeBegin = 0, kRangeEnd = 7, kNumRanges = 5;
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
|
|
opts.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
|
|
opts.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 4;
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(1));
|
|
opts.num_levels = 2;
|
|
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
|
|
bbto.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
|
|
bbto.block_cache = NewLRUCache(8 << 20);
|
|
opts.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
// Hold a snapshot so range deletions can't become obsolete during compaction
|
|
// to bottommost level (i.e., L1).
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNum; ++i) {
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(i), "val");
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
|
|
}
|
|
if (i >= kNum / 2 && i < kNum / 2 + kNumRanges) {
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
|
|
GetNumericStr(kRangeBegin), GetNumericStr(kRangeEnd));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Must be > 1 so the first L1 file can be closed before scan finishes
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
|
|
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 1);
|
|
std::vector<uint64_t> file_numbers = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(read_opts);
|
|
int expected = kRangeEnd;
|
|
iter->SeekToFirst();
|
|
for (auto file_number : file_numbers) {
|
|
// This puts table caches in the state of being externally referenced only
|
|
// so they are destroyed immediately upon iterator unreferencing.
|
|
TableCache::Evict(dbfull()->TEST_table_cache(), file_number);
|
|
}
|
|
for (; iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumericStr(expected), iter->key());
|
|
++expected;
|
|
// Keep clearing block cache's LRU so range deletion block can be freed as
|
|
// soon as its refcount drops to zero.
|
|
bbto.block_cache->EraseUnRefEntries();
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(kNum, expected);
|
|
delete iter;
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, GetCoveredKeyFromMutableMemtable) {
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
std::string value;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &value).IsNotFound());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, GetCoveredKeyFromImmutableMemtable) {
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.max_write_buffer_number = 3;
|
|
opts.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 2;
|
|
// SpecialSkipListFactory lets us specify maximum number of elements the
|
|
// memtable can hold. It switches the active memtable to immutable (flush is
|
|
// prevented by the above options) upon inserting an element that would
|
|
// overflow the memtable.
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(1));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "blah", "val");
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
std::string value;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &value).IsNotFound());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, GetCoveredKeyFromSst) {
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
// snapshot prevents key from being deleted during flush
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
std::string value;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &value).IsNotFound());
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, GetCoveredMergeOperandFromMemtable) {
|
|
const int kNumMergeOps = 10;
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateUInt64AddOperator();
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNumMergeOps; ++i) {
|
|
std::string val;
|
|
PutFixed64(&val, i);
|
|
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), "key", val);
|
|
if (i == kNumMergeOps / 2) {
|
|
// deletes [0, 5]
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "key",
|
|
"key_");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
std::string expected, actual;
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &actual));
|
|
PutFixed64(&expected, 30); // 6+7+8+9
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual);
|
|
|
|
expected.clear();
|
|
read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, "key", &actual));
|
|
PutFixed64(&expected, 45); // 0+1+2+...+9
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected, actual);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, GetIgnoresRangeDeletions) {
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.max_write_buffer_number = 4;
|
|
opts.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 3;
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(1));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "sst_key", "val");
|
|
// snapshot prevents key from being deleted during flush
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "imm_key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "mem_key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
|
|
for (std::string key : {"sst_key", "imm_key", "mem_key"}) {
|
|
std::string value;
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(read_opts, key, &value));
|
|
}
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, IteratorRemovesCoveredKeys) {
|
|
const int kNum = 200, kRangeBegin = 50, kRangeEnd = 150, kNumPerFile = 25;
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
// Write half of the keys before the tombstone and half after the tombstone.
|
|
// Only covered keys (i.e., within the range and older than the tombstone)
|
|
// should be deleted.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNum; ++i) {
|
|
if (i == kNum / 2) {
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
|
|
GetNumericStr(kRangeBegin), GetNumericStr(kRangeEnd));
|
|
}
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(i), "val");
|
|
}
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(read_opts);
|
|
|
|
int expected = 0;
|
|
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumericStr(expected), iter->key());
|
|
if (expected == kRangeBegin - 1) {
|
|
expected = kNum / 2;
|
|
} else {
|
|
++expected;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(kNum, expected);
|
|
delete iter;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, IteratorOverUserSnapshot) {
|
|
const int kNum = 200, kRangeBegin = 50, kRangeEnd = 150, kNumPerFile = 25;
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.comparator = test::Uint64Comparator();
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(kNumPerFile));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr;
|
|
// Put a snapshot before the range tombstone, verify an iterator using that
|
|
// snapshot sees all inserted keys.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNum; ++i) {
|
|
if (i == kNum / 2) {
|
|
snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
|
|
GetNumericStr(kRangeBegin), GetNumericStr(kRangeEnd));
|
|
}
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), GetNumericStr(i), "val");
|
|
}
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
read_opts.snapshot = snapshot;
|
|
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(read_opts);
|
|
|
|
int expected = 0;
|
|
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumericStr(expected), iter->key());
|
|
++expected;
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(kNum / 2, expected);
|
|
delete iter;
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, IteratorIgnoresRangeDeletions) {
|
|
Options opts = CurrentOptions();
|
|
opts.max_write_buffer_number = 4;
|
|
opts.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 3;
|
|
opts.memtable_factory.reset(new SpecialSkipListFactory(1));
|
|
Reopen(opts);
|
|
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "sst_key", "val");
|
|
// snapshot prevents key from being deleted during flush
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "imm_key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "mem_key", "val");
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
read_opts.ignore_range_deletions = true;
|
|
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(read_opts);
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
std::string expected[] = {"imm_key", "mem_key", "sst_key"};
|
|
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next(), ++i) {
|
|
std::string key;
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected[i], iter->key());
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(3, i);
|
|
delete iter;
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef ROCKSDB_UBSAN_RUN
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, TailingIteratorRangeTombstoneUnsupported) {
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "key", "val");
|
|
// snapshot prevents key from being deleted during flush
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), "a", "z"));
|
|
|
|
// iterations check unsupported in memtable, l0, and then l1
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
|
|
ReadOptions read_opts;
|
|
read_opts.tailing = true;
|
|
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(read_opts);
|
|
if (i == 2) {
|
|
// For L1+, iterators over files are created on-demand, so need seek
|
|
iter->SeekToFirst();
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsNotSupported());
|
|
delete iter;
|
|
if (i == 0) {
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
} else if (i == 1) {
|
|
MoveFilesToLevel(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // !ROCKSDB_UBSAN_RUN
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, SubcompactionHasEmptyDedicatedRangeDelFile) {
|
|
const int kNumFiles = 2, kNumKeysPerFile = 4;
|
|
Options options = CurrentOptions();
|
|
options.compression = kNoCompression;
|
|
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
|
|
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFiles;
|
|
options.max_subcompactions = 2;
|
|
options.num_levels = 2;
|
|
options.target_file_size_base = 4096;
|
|
Reopen(options);
|
|
|
|
// need a L1 file for subcompaction to be triggered
|
|
ASSERT_OK(
|
|
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(0), "val"));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
MoveFilesToLevel(1);
|
|
|
|
// put enough keys to fill up the first subcompaction, and later range-delete
|
|
// them so that the first subcompaction outputs no key-values. In that case
|
|
// it'll consider making an SST file dedicated to range deletions.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeysPerFile; ++i) {
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(i),
|
|
std::string(1024, 'a')));
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(0),
|
|
Key(kNumKeysPerFile)));
|
|
|
|
// the above range tombstone can be dropped, so that one alone won't cause a
|
|
// dedicated file to be opened. We can make one protected by snapshot that
|
|
// must be considered. Make its range outside the first subcompaction's range
|
|
// to exercise the tricky part of the code.
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
|
|
Key(kNumKeysPerFile + 1),
|
|
Key(kNumKeysPerFile + 2)));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(kNumFiles, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
|
|
|
|
db_->EnableAutoCompaction({db_->DefaultColumnFamily()});
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, MemtableBloomFilter) {
|
|
// regression test for #2743. the range delete tombstones in memtable should
|
|
// be added even when Get() skips searching due to its prefix bloom filter
|
|
const int kMemtableSize = 1 << 20; // 1MB
|
|
const int kMemtablePrefixFilterSize = 1 << 13; // 8KB
|
|
const int kNumKeys = 1000;
|
|
const int kPrefixLen = 8;
|
|
Options options = CurrentOptions();
|
|
options.memtable_prefix_bloom_size_ratio =
|
|
static_cast<double>(kMemtablePrefixFilterSize) / kMemtableSize;
|
|
options.prefix_extractor.reset(rocksdb::NewFixedPrefixTransform(kPrefixLen));
|
|
options.write_buffer_size = kMemtableSize;
|
|
Reopen(options);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; ++i) {
|
|
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), "val"));
|
|
}
|
|
Flush();
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(0),
|
|
Key(kNumKeys)));
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; ++i) {
|
|
std::string value;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), Key(i), &value).IsNotFound());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(DBRangeDelTest, CompactionTreatsSplitInputLevelDeletionAtomically) {
|
|
// make sure compaction treats files containing a split range deletion in the
|
|
// input level as an atomic unit. I.e., compacting any input-level file(s)
|
|
// containing a portion of the range deletion causes all other input-level
|
|
// files containing portions of that same range deletion to be included in the
|
|
// compaction.
|
|
const int kNumFilesPerLevel = 4, kValueBytes = 4 << 10;
|
|
Options options = CurrentOptions();
|
|
options.compression = kNoCompression;
|
|
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumFilesPerLevel;
|
|
options.memtable_factory.reset(
|
|
new SpecialSkipListFactory(2 /* num_entries_flush */));
|
|
options.target_file_size_base = kValueBytes;
|
|
// i == 0: CompactFiles
|
|
// i == 1: CompactRange
|
|
// i == 2: automatic compaction
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
|
|
DestroyAndReopen(options);
|
|
|
|
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), ""));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(FlushOptions()));
|
|
MoveFilesToLevel(2);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(2));
|
|
|
|
// snapshot protects range tombstone from dropping due to becoming obsolete.
|
|
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
|
|
db_->DeleteRange(WriteOptions(), db_->DefaultColumnFamily(), Key(0),
|
|
Key(2 * kNumFilesPerLevel));
|
|
|
|
Random rnd(301);
|
|
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, kValueBytes);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < kNumFilesPerLevel; ++j) {
|
|
// give files overlapping key-ranges to prevent trivial move
|
|
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(j), value));
|
|
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(2 * kNumFilesPerLevel - 1 - j), value));
|
|
if (j > 0) {
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(j, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// put extra key to trigger final flush
|
|
ASSERT_OK(Put("", ""));
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(kNumFilesPerLevel, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
|
|
|
|
ColumnFamilyMetaData meta;
|
|
db_->GetColumnFamilyMetaData(&meta);
|
|
if (i == 0) {
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactFiles(
|
|
CompactionOptions(), {meta.levels[1].files[0].name}, 2 /* level */));
|
|
} else if (i == 1) {
|
|
auto begin_str = Key(0), end_str = Key(1);
|
|
Slice begin = begin_str, end = end_str;
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), &begin, &end));
|
|
} else if (i == 2) {
|
|
ASSERT_OK(db_->SetOptions(db_->DefaultColumnFamily(),
|
|
{{"max_bytes_for_level_base", "10000"}}));
|
|
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
|
|
}
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
|
|
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 0);
|
|
|
|
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
|
|
|
|
} // namespace rocksdb
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
|
|
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
|
|
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
|
|
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
|
|
}
|