mirror of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
398 lines
15 KiB
C++
398 lines
15 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2014, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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#include <vector>
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#include <string>
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#include <map>
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#include <utility>
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#include "table/meta_blocks.h"
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#include "table/cuckoo_table_builder.h"
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#include "util/testharness.h"
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#include "util/testutil.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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extern const uint64_t kCuckooTableMagicNumber;
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namespace {
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std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<uint64_t>> hash_map;
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uint64_t GetSliceHash(const Slice& s, uint32_t index,
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uint64_t max_num_buckets) {
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return hash_map[s.ToString()][index];
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}
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} // namespace
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class CuckooBuilderTest {
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public:
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CuckooBuilderTest() {
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env_ = Env::Default();
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Options options;
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options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
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env_options_ = EnvOptions(options);
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}
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void CheckFileContents(const std::vector<std::string>& keys,
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const std::vector<std::string>& values,
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const std::vector<uint64_t>& expected_locations,
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std::string expected_unused_bucket, uint64_t expected_max_buckets,
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uint32_t expected_num_hash_fun, bool expected_is_last_level) {
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// Read file
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unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile> read_file;
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewRandomAccessFile(fname, &read_file, env_options_));
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uint64_t read_file_size;
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ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(fname, &read_file_size));
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// Assert Table Properties.
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TableProperties* props = nullptr;
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ASSERT_OK(ReadTableProperties(read_file.get(), read_file_size,
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kCuckooTableMagicNumber, env_, nullptr, &props));
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ASSERT_EQ(props->num_entries, keys.size());
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ASSERT_EQ(props->fixed_key_len, keys.empty() ? 0 : keys[0].size());
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// Check unused bucket.
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std::string unused_key = props->user_collected_properties[
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CuckooTablePropertyNames::kEmptyKey];
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ASSERT_EQ(expected_unused_bucket.substr(0,
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props->fixed_key_len), unused_key);
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uint32_t value_len_found =
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*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(props->user_collected_properties[
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CuckooTablePropertyNames::kValueLength].data());
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ASSERT_EQ(values.empty() ? 0 : values[0].size(), value_len_found);
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const uint64_t max_buckets =
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*reinterpret_cast<const uint64_t*>(props->user_collected_properties[
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CuckooTablePropertyNames::kMaxNumBuckets].data());
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ASSERT_EQ(expected_max_buckets, max_buckets);
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const uint32_t num_hash_fun_found =
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*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(props->user_collected_properties[
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CuckooTablePropertyNames::kNumHashTable].data());
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ASSERT_EQ(expected_num_hash_fun, num_hash_fun_found);
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const bool is_last_level_found =
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*reinterpret_cast<const bool*>(props->user_collected_properties[
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CuckooTablePropertyNames::kIsLastLevel].data());
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ASSERT_EQ(expected_is_last_level, is_last_level_found);
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delete props;
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// Check contents of the bucket.
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std::vector<bool> keys_found(keys.size(), false);
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uint32_t bucket_size = expected_unused_bucket.size();
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < max_buckets; ++i) {
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Slice read_slice;
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ASSERT_OK(read_file->Read(i*bucket_size, bucket_size,
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&read_slice, nullptr));
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uint32_t key_idx = std::find(expected_locations.begin(),
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expected_locations.end(), i) - expected_locations.begin();
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if (key_idx == keys.size()) {
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// i is not one of the expected locaitons. Empty bucket.
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ASSERT_EQ(read_slice.compare(expected_unused_bucket), 0);
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} else {
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keys_found[key_idx] = true;
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ASSERT_EQ(read_slice.compare(keys[key_idx] + values[key_idx]), 0);
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}
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}
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for (auto key_found : keys_found) {
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// Check that all keys were found.
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ASSERT_TRUE(key_found);
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}
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}
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std::string GetInternalKey(Slice user_key, bool zero_seqno) {
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IterKey ikey;
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ikey.SetInternalKey(user_key, zero_seqno ? 0 : 1000, kTypeValue);
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return ikey.GetKey().ToString();
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}
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Env* env_;
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EnvOptions env_options_;
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std::string fname;
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const double kHashTableRatio = 0.9;
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};
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, SuccessWithEmptyFile) {
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/NoCollisionFullKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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4, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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CheckFileContents({}, {}, {}, "", 0, 2, false);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WriteSuccessNoCollisionFullKey) {
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 4;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03", "key04"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[1], {1, 2, 3, 4}},
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{user_keys[2], {2, 3, 4, 5}},
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{user_keys[3], {3, 4, 5, 6}}
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 2, 3};
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std::vector<std::string> keys;
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for (auto& user_key : user_keys) {
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keys.push_back(GetInternalKey(user_key, false));
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}
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/NoCollisionFullKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(keys[i]), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = GetInternalKey("key05", true);
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 2, false);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WriteSuccessWithCollisionFullKey) {
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 4;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03", "key04"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[1], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[2], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[3], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 2, 3};
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std::vector<std::string> keys;
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for (auto& user_key : user_keys) {
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keys.push_back(GetInternalKey(user_key, false));
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}
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/WithCollisionFullKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(keys[i]), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = GetInternalKey("key05", true);
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 4, false);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WithCollisionPathFullKey) {
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// Have two hash functions. Insert elements with overlapping hashes.
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// Finally insert an element with hash value somewhere in the middle
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// so that it displaces all the elements after that.
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 2;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03",
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"key04", "key05"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04", "v05"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1}},
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{user_keys[1], {1, 2}},
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{user_keys[2], {2, 3}},
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{user_keys[3], {3, 4}},
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{user_keys[4], {0, 2}},
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 3, 4, 2};
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std::vector<std::string> keys;
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for (auto& user_key : user_keys) {
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keys.push_back(GetInternalKey(user_key, false));
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}
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/WithCollisionPathFullKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(keys[i]), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = GetInternalKey("key06", true);
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 2, false);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WriteSuccessNoCollisionUserKey) {
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 4;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03", "key04"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[1], {1, 2, 3, 4}},
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{user_keys[2], {2, 3, 4, 5}},
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{user_keys[3], {3, 4, 5, 6}}
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 2, 3};
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/NoCollisionUserKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_keys[i], true)), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = user_keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = "key05";
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(user_keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 2, true);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WriteSuccessWithCollisionUserKey) {
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 4;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03", "key04"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[1], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[2], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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{user_keys[3], {0, 1, 2, 3}},
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 2, 3};
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/WithCollisionUserKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_keys[i], true)), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = user_keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = "key05";
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(user_keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 4, true);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, WithCollisionPathUserKey) {
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 2;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03",
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"key04", "key05"};
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std::vector<std::string> values = {"v01", "v02", "v03", "v04", "v05"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1}},
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{user_keys[1], {1, 2}},
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{user_keys[2], {2, 3}},
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{user_keys[3], {3, 4}},
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{user_keys[4], {0, 2}},
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};
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std::vector<uint64_t> expected_locations = {0, 1, 3, 4, 2};
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/WithCollisionPathUserKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 2, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_keys[i], true)), Slice(values[i]));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_OK(builder.Finish());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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uint32_t expected_max_buckets = user_keys.size() / kHashTableRatio;
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std::string expected_unused_bucket = "key06";
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expected_unused_bucket += std::string(values[0].size(), 'a');
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CheckFileContents(user_keys, values, expected_locations,
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expected_unused_bucket, expected_max_buckets, 2, true);
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, FailWhenCollisionPathTooLong) {
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// Have two hash functions. Insert elements with overlapping hashes.
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// Finally try inserting an element with hash value somewhere in the middle
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// and it should fail because the no. of elements to displace is too high.
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 2;
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std::vector<std::string> user_keys = {"key01", "key02", "key03",
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"key04", "key05"};
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hash_map = {
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{user_keys[0], {0, 1}},
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{user_keys[1], {1, 2}},
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{user_keys[2], {2, 3}},
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{user_keys[3], {3, 4}},
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{user_keys[4], {0, 1}},
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};
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/WithCollisionPathUserKey";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 2, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < user_keys.size(); i++) {
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_keys[i], false)), Slice("value"));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), i + 1);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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}
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ASSERT_TRUE(builder.Finish().IsNotSupported());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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}
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TEST(CuckooBuilderTest, FailWhenSameKeyInserted) {
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hash_map = {{"repeatedkey", {0, 1, 2, 3}}};
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uint32_t num_hash_fun = 4;
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std::string user_key = "repeatedkey";
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unique_ptr<WritableFile> writable_file;
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fname = test::TmpDir() + "/FailWhenSameKeyInserted";
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ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(fname, &writable_file, env_options_));
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CuckooTableBuilder builder(writable_file.get(), kHashTableRatio,
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num_hash_fun, 100, GetSliceHash);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_key, false)), Slice("value1"));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), 1u);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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builder.Add(Slice(GetInternalKey(user_key, true)), Slice("value2"));
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ASSERT_EQ(builder.NumEntries(), 2u);
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ASSERT_OK(builder.status());
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ASSERT_TRUE(builder.Finish().IsNotSupported());
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ASSERT_OK(writable_file->Close());
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}
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} // namespace rocksdb
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int main(int argc, char** argv) { return rocksdb::test::RunAllTests(); }
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