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rocksdb/db/db_test.cc

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// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <set>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <thread>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include "db/dbformat.h"
#include "db/db_impl.h"
#include "db/filename.h"
#include "db/version_set.h"
#include "db/write_batch_internal.h"
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "rocksdb/compaction_filter.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/filter_policy.h"
#include "rocksdb/perf_context.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice_transform.h"
#include "rocksdb/table.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#include "rocksdb/table_properties.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/write_batch_with_index.h"
#include "table/block_based_table_factory.h"
#include "table/plain_table_factory.h"
#include "util/hash.h"
#include "util/hash_linklist_rep.h"
#include "utilities/merge_operators.h"
#include "util/logging.h"
#include "util/mutexlock.h"
#include "util/rate_limiter.h"
#include "util/statistics.h"
#include "util/testharness.h"
#include "util/scoped_arena_iterator.h"
#include "util/sync_point.h"
#include "util/testutil.h"
namespace rocksdb {
static bool SnappyCompressionSupported(const CompressionOptions& options) {
std::string out;
Slice in = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
return port::Snappy_Compress(options, in.data(), in.size(), &out);
}
static bool ZlibCompressionSupported(const CompressionOptions& options) {
std::string out;
Slice in = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
return port::Zlib_Compress(options, in.data(), in.size(), &out);
}
static bool BZip2CompressionSupported(const CompressionOptions& options) {
std::string out;
Slice in = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
return port::BZip2_Compress(options, in.data(), in.size(), &out);
}
static bool LZ4CompressionSupported(const CompressionOptions &options) {
std::string out;
Slice in = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
return port::LZ4_Compress(options, in.data(), in.size(), &out);
}
static bool LZ4HCCompressionSupported(const CompressionOptions &options) {
std::string out;
Slice in = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
return port::LZ4HC_Compress(options, in.data(), in.size(), &out);
}
static std::string RandomString(Random *rnd, int len) {
std::string r;
test::RandomString(rnd, len, &r);
return r;
}
namespace anon {
class AtomicCounter {
private:
port::Mutex mu_;
int count_;
public:
AtomicCounter() : count_(0) { }
void Increment() {
MutexLock l(&mu_);
count_++;
}
int Read() {
MutexLock l(&mu_);
return count_;
}
void Reset() {
MutexLock l(&mu_);
count_ = 0;
}
};
struct OptionsOverride {
std::shared_ptr<const FilterPolicy> filter_policy = nullptr;
};
} // namespace anon
static std::string Key(int i) {
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "key%06d", i);
return std::string(buf);
}
// Special Env used to delay background operations
class SpecialEnv : public EnvWrapper {
public:
Random rnd_;
// sstable Sync() calls are blocked while this pointer is non-nullptr.
std::atomic<bool> delay_sstable_sync_;
// Drop writes on the floor while this pointer is non-nullptr.
std::atomic<bool> drop_writes_;
// Simulate no-space errors while this pointer is non-nullptr.
std::atomic<bool> no_space_;
// Simulate non-writable file system while this pointer is non-nullptr
std::atomic<bool> non_writable_;
// Force sync of manifest files to fail while this pointer is non-nullptr
std::atomic<bool> manifest_sync_error_;
// Force write to manifest files to fail while this pointer is non-nullptr
std::atomic<bool> manifest_write_error_;
// Force write to log files to fail while this pointer is non-nullptr
std::atomic<bool> log_write_error_;
bool count_random_reads_;
anon::AtomicCounter random_read_counter_;
bool count_sequential_reads_;
anon::AtomicCounter sequential_read_counter_;
anon::AtomicCounter sleep_counter_;
std::atomic<int64_t> bytes_written_;
std::atomic<int> sync_counter_;
std::atomic<uint32_t> non_writeable_rate_;
std::atomic<uint32_t> new_writable_count_;
std::atomic<uint32_t> periodic_non_writable_;
explicit SpecialEnv(Env* base) : EnvWrapper(base), rnd_(301) {
delay_sstable_sync_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
drop_writes_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
no_space_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
non_writable_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
count_random_reads_ = false;
count_sequential_reads_ = false;
manifest_sync_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
manifest_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
log_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
bytes_written_ = 0;
sync_counter_ = 0;
non_writeable_rate_ = 0;
new_writable_count_ = 0;
periodic_non_writable_ = 0;
}
Status NewWritableFile(const std::string& f, unique_ptr<WritableFile>* r,
const EnvOptions& soptions) {
class SSTableFile : public WritableFile {
private:
SpecialEnv* env_;
unique_ptr<WritableFile> base_;
public:
SSTableFile(SpecialEnv* env, unique_ptr<WritableFile>&& base)
: env_(env),
base_(std::move(base)) {
}
Status Append(const Slice& data) {
if (env_->drop_writes_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
// Drop writes on the floor
return Status::OK();
} else if (env_->no_space_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
return Status::IOError("No space left on device");
} else {
env_->bytes_written_ += data.size();
return base_->Append(data);
}
}
Status Close() { return base_->Close(); }
Status Flush() { return base_->Flush(); }
Status Sync() {
++env_->sync_counter_;
while (env_->delay_sstable_sync_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100000);
}
return base_->Sync();
}
void SetIOPriority(Env::IOPriority pri) {
base_->SetIOPriority(pri);
}
};
class ManifestFile : public WritableFile {
private:
SpecialEnv* env_;
unique_ptr<WritableFile> base_;
public:
ManifestFile(SpecialEnv* env, unique_ptr<WritableFile>&& b)
: env_(env), base_(std::move(b)) { }
Status Append(const Slice& data) {
if (env_->manifest_write_error_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
return Status::IOError("simulated writer error");
} else {
return base_->Append(data);
}
}
Status Close() { return base_->Close(); }
Status Flush() { return base_->Flush(); }
Status Sync() {
++env_->sync_counter_;
if (env_->manifest_sync_error_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
return Status::IOError("simulated sync error");
} else {
return base_->Sync();
}
}
};
class LogFile : public WritableFile {
private:
SpecialEnv* env_;
unique_ptr<WritableFile> base_;
public:
LogFile(SpecialEnv* env, unique_ptr<WritableFile>&& b)
: env_(env), base_(std::move(b)) { }
Status Append(const Slice& data) {
if (env_->log_write_error_.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
return Status::IOError("simulated writer error");
} else {
return base_->Append(data);
}
}
Status Close() { return base_->Close(); }
Status Flush() { return base_->Flush(); }
Status Sync() {
++env_->sync_counter_;
return base_->Sync();
}
};
if (non_writeable_rate_.load(std::memory_order_acquire) > 0) {
auto random_number = rnd_.Uniform(100);
if (random_number < non_writeable_rate_.load()) {
return Status::IOError("simulated random write error");
}
}
new_writable_count_++;
auto periodic_fail = periodic_non_writable_.load();
if (periodic_fail > 0 &&
new_writable_count_.load() % periodic_fail == 0) {
return Status::IOError("simulated periodic write error");
}
Status s = target()->NewWritableFile(f, r, soptions);
if (s.ok()) {
if (strstr(f.c_str(), ".sst") != nullptr) {
r->reset(new SSTableFile(this, std::move(*r)));
} else if (strstr(f.c_str(), "MANIFEST") != nullptr) {
r->reset(new ManifestFile(this, std::move(*r)));
} else if (strstr(f.c_str(), "log") != nullptr) {
r->reset(new LogFile(this, std::move(*r)));
}
}
return s;
}
Status NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& f,
unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile>* r,
const EnvOptions& soptions) {
class CountingFile : public RandomAccessFile {
private:
unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile> target_;
anon::AtomicCounter* counter_;
public:
CountingFile(unique_ptr<RandomAccessFile>&& target,
anon::AtomicCounter* counter)
: target_(std::move(target)), counter_(counter) {
}
virtual Status Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result,
char* scratch) const {
counter_->Increment();
return target_->Read(offset, n, result, scratch);
}
};
Status s = target()->NewRandomAccessFile(f, r, soptions);
if (s.ok() && count_random_reads_) {
r->reset(new CountingFile(std::move(*r), &random_read_counter_));
}
return s;
}
Status NewSequentialFile(const std::string& f, unique_ptr<SequentialFile>* r,
const EnvOptions& soptions) {
class CountingFile : public SequentialFile {
private:
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> target_;
anon::AtomicCounter* counter_;
public:
CountingFile(unique_ptr<SequentialFile>&& target,
anon::AtomicCounter* counter)
: target_(std::move(target)), counter_(counter) {}
virtual Status Read(size_t n, Slice* result, char* scratch) {
counter_->Increment();
return target_->Read(n, result, scratch);
}
virtual Status Skip(uint64_t n) { return target_->Skip(n); }
};
Status s = target()->NewSequentialFile(f, r, soptions);
if (s.ok() && count_sequential_reads_) {
r->reset(new CountingFile(std::move(*r), &sequential_read_counter_));
}
return s;
}
virtual void SleepForMicroseconds(int micros) {
sleep_counter_.Increment();
target()->SleepForMicroseconds(micros);
}
};
class DBTest {
protected:
// Sequence of option configurations to try
enum OptionConfig {
kDefault = 0,
kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex = 1,
kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex = 2,
kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix = 3,
kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix = 4,
kVectorRep = 5,
kHashLinkList = 6,
kHashCuckoo = 7,
kMergePut = 8,
kFilter = 9,
kFullFilter = 10,
kUncompressed = 11,
kNumLevel_3 = 12,
kDBLogDir = 13,
kWalDirAndMmapReads = 14,
kManifestFileSize = 15,
kCompactOnFlush = 16,
kPerfOptions = 17,
kDeletesFilterFirst = 18,
kHashSkipList = 19,
kUniversalCompaction = 20,
kCompressedBlockCache = 21,
kInfiniteMaxOpenFiles = 22,
kxxHashChecksum = 23,
kFIFOCompaction = 24,
kEnd = 25
};
int option_config_;
public:
std::string dbname_;
SpecialEnv* env_;
DB* db_;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> handles_;
Options last_options_;
// Skip some options, as they may not be applicable to a specific test.
// To add more skip constants, use values 4, 8, 16, etc.
enum OptionSkip {
kNoSkip = 0,
kSkipDeletesFilterFirst = 1,
kSkipUniversalCompaction = 2,
kSkipMergePut = 4,
kSkipPlainTable = 8,
kSkipHashIndex = 16,
kSkipNoSeekToLast = 32,
kSkipHashCuckoo = 64,
kSkipFIFOCompaction = 128,
kSkipMmapReads = 256,
};
DBTest() : option_config_(kDefault),
env_(new SpecialEnv(Env::Default())) {
dbname_ = test::TmpDir() + "/db_test";
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
db_ = nullptr;
Reopen(options);
}
~DBTest() {
Close();
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 0);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 0);
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
delete env_;
}
// Switch to a fresh database with the next option configuration to
// test. Return false if there are no more configurations to test.
bool ChangeOptions(int skip_mask = kNoSkip) {
for(option_config_++; option_config_ < kEnd; option_config_++) {
if ((skip_mask & kSkipDeletesFilterFirst) &&
option_config_ == kDeletesFilterFirst) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipUniversalCompaction) &&
option_config_ == kUniversalCompaction) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipMergePut) && option_config_ == kMergePut) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipNoSeekToLast) &&
(option_config_ == kHashLinkList ||
option_config_ == kHashSkipList)) {;
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipPlainTable)
&& (option_config_ == kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix
|| option_config_ == kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix)) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipHashIndex) &&
(option_config_ == kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex ||
option_config_ == kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex)) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipHashCuckoo) && (option_config_ == kHashCuckoo)) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipFIFOCompaction) &&
option_config_ == kFIFOCompaction) {
continue;
}
if ((skip_mask & kSkipMmapReads) &&
option_config_ == kWalDirAndMmapReads) {
continue;
}
break;
}
if (option_config_ >= kEnd) {
Destroy(last_options_);
return false;
} else {
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
return true;
}
}
// Switch between different compaction styles (we have only 2 now).
bool ChangeCompactOptions() {
if (option_config_ == kDefault) {
option_config_ = kUniversalCompaction;
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
TryReopen(options);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// Switch between different filter policy
// Jump from kDefault to kFilter to kFullFilter
bool ChangeFilterOptions() {
if (option_config_ == kDefault) {
option_config_ = kFilter;
} else if (option_config_ == kFilter) {
option_config_ = kFullFilter;
} else {
return false;
}
Destroy(last_options_);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
TryReopen(options);
return true;
}
// Return the current option configuration.
Options CurrentOptions(
const anon::OptionsOverride& options_override = anon::OptionsOverride()) {
Options options;
return CurrentOptions(options, options_override);
}
Options CurrentOptions(
const Options& defaultOptions,
const anon::OptionsOverride& options_override = anon::OptionsOverride()) {
// this redudant copy is to minimize code change w/o having lint error.
Options options = defaultOptions;
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
bool set_block_based_table_factory = true;
switch (option_config_) {
case kHashSkipList:
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.memtable_factory.reset(
NewHashSkipListRepFactory(16));
break;
case kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix:
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 999999;
set_block_based_table_factory = false;
break;
case kMergePut:
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreatePutOperator();
break;
case kFilter:
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, true));
break;
case kFullFilter:
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, false));
break;
case kUncompressed:
options.compression = kNoCompression;
break;
case kNumLevel_3:
options.num_levels = 3;
break;
case kDBLogDir:
options.db_log_dir = test::TmpDir();
break;
case kWalDirAndMmapReads:
options.wal_dir = test::TmpDir() + "/wal";
// mmap reads should be orthogonal to WalDir setting, so we piggyback to
// this option config to test mmap reads as well
options.allow_mmap_reads = true;
break;
case kManifestFileSize:
options.max_manifest_file_size = 50; // 50 bytes
case kCompactOnFlush:
options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush =
!options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush;
break;
case kPerfOptions:
options.hard_rate_limit = 2.0;
options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds = 2;
// TODO -- test more options
break;
case kDeletesFilterFirst:
options.filter_deletes = true;
break;
case kVectorRep:
options.memtable_factory.reset(new VectorRepFactory(100));
break;
case kHashLinkList:
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
options.memtable_factory.reset(
NewHashLinkListRepFactory(4, 0, 3, true, 4));
break;
case kHashCuckoo:
options.memtable_factory.reset(
NewHashCuckooRepFactory(options.write_buffer_size));
break;
case kUniversalCompaction:
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
break;
case kCompressedBlockCache:
options.allow_mmap_writes = true;
table_options.block_cache_compressed = NewLRUCache(8*1024*1024);
break;
case kInfiniteMaxOpenFiles:
options.max_open_files = -1;
break;
case kxxHashChecksum: {
table_options.checksum = kxxHash;
break;
}
case kFIFOCompaction: {
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleFIFO;
break;
}
case kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex: {
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
break;
}
case kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex: {
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
break;
}
default:
break;
}
if (options_override.filter_policy) {
table_options.filter_policy = options_override.filter_policy;
}
if (set_block_based_table_factory) {
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
}
return options;
}
DBImpl* dbfull() {
return reinterpret_cast<DBImpl*>(db_);
}
void CreateColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opts(options);
int cfi = handles_.size();
handles_.resize(cfi + cfs.size());
for (auto cf : cfs) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CreateColumnFamily(cf_opts, cf, &handles_[cfi++]));
}
}
void CreateAndReopenWithCF(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
CreateColumnFamilies(cfs, options);
std::vector<std::string> cfs_plus_default = cfs;
cfs_plus_default.insert(cfs_plus_default.begin(), kDefaultColumnFamilyName);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs_plus_default, options);
}
void ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const std::vector<Options>& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
void ReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, options));
}
Status TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(
const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const std::vector<Options>& options) {
Close();
ASSERT_EQ(cfs.size(), options.size());
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
for (size_t i = 0; i < cfs.size(); ++i) {
column_families.push_back(ColumnFamilyDescriptor(cfs[i], options[i]));
}
DBOptions db_opts = DBOptions(options[0]);
return DB::Open(db_opts, dbname_, column_families, &handles_, &db_);
}
Status TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(const std::vector<std::string>& cfs,
const Options& options) {
Close();
std::vector<Options> v_opts(cfs.size(), options);
return TryReopenWithColumnFamilies(cfs, v_opts);
}
void Reopen(const Options& options) {
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void Close() {
for (auto h : handles_) {
delete h;
}
handles_.clear();
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
void DestroyAndReopen(const Options& options) {
//Destroy using last options
Destroy(last_options_);
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
void Destroy(const Options& options) {
Close();
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options));
}
Status ReadOnlyReopen(Options* options) {
return DB::OpenForReadOnly(*options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status TryReopen(const Options& options) {
Close();
last_options_ = options;
return DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_);
}
Status Flush(int cf = 0) {
if (cf == 0) {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
} else {
return db_->Flush(FlushOptions(), handles_[cf]);
}
}
Status Put(const Slice& k, const Slice& v, WriteOptions wo = WriteOptions()) {
if (kMergePut == option_config_ ) {
return db_->Merge(wo, k, v);
} else {
return db_->Put(wo, k, v);
}
}
Status Put(int cf, const Slice& k, const Slice& v,
WriteOptions wo = WriteOptions()) {
if (kMergePut == option_config_) {
return db_->Merge(wo, handles_[cf], k, v);
} else {
return db_->Put(wo, handles_[cf], k, v);
}
}
Status Delete(const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), k);
}
Status Delete(int cf, const std::string& k) {
return db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), handles_[cf], k);
}
std::string Get(const std::string& k, const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
std::string Get(int cf, const std::string& k,
const Snapshot* snapshot = nullptr) {
ReadOptions options;
options.verify_checksums = true;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
std::string result;
Status s = db_->Get(options, handles_[cf], k, &result);
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
result = "NOT_FOUND";
} else if (!s.ok()) {
result = s.ToString();
}
return result;
}
// Return a string that contains all key,value pairs in order,
// formatted like "(k1->v1)(k2->v2)".
std::string Contents(int cf = 0) {
std::vector<std::string> forward;
std::string result;
Iterator* iter = (cf == 0) ? db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions())
: db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[cf]);
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string s = IterStatus(iter);
result.push_back('(');
result.append(s);
result.push_back(')');
forward.push_back(s);
}
// Check reverse iteration results are the reverse of forward results
unsigned int matched = 0;
for (iter->SeekToLast(); iter->Valid(); iter->Prev()) {
ASSERT_LT(matched, forward.size());
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), forward[forward.size() - matched - 1]);
matched++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(matched, forward.size());
delete iter;
return result;
}
std::string AllEntriesFor(const Slice& user_key, int cf = 0) {
Arena arena;
ScopedArenaIterator iter;
if (cf == 0) {
iter.set(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena));
} else {
iter.set(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[cf]));
}
InternalKey target(user_key, kMaxSequenceNumber, kTypeValue);
iter->Seek(target.Encode());
std::string result;
if (!iter->status().ok()) {
result = iter->status().ToString();
} else {
result = "[ ";
bool first = true;
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
if (!ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey)) {
result += "CORRUPTED";
} else {
if (last_options_.comparator->Compare(ikey.user_key, user_key) != 0) {
break;
}
if (!first) {
result += ", ";
}
first = false;
switch (ikey.type) {
case kTypeValue:
result += iter->value().ToString();
break;
case kTypeMerge:
// keep it the same as kTypeValue for testing kMergePut
result += iter->value().ToString();
break;
case kTypeDeletion:
result += "DEL";
break;
default:
assert(false);
break;
}
}
iter->Next();
}
if (!first) {
result += " ";
}
result += "]";
}
return result;
}
int NumTableFilesAtLevel(int level, int cf = 0) {
std::string property;
if (cf == 0) {
// default cfd
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
"rocksdb.num-files-at-level" + NumberToString(level), &property));
} else {
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty(
handles_[cf], "rocksdb.num-files-at-level" + NumberToString(level),
&property));
}
return atoi(property.c_str());
}
uint64_t SizeAtLevel(int level) {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
uint64_t sum = 0;
for (const auto& m : metadata) {
if (m.level == level) {
sum += m.size;
}
}
return sum;
}
int TotalTableFiles(int cf = 0, int levels = -1) {
if (levels == -1) {
levels = CurrentOptions().num_levels;
}
int result = 0;
for (int level = 0; level < levels; level++) {
result += NumTableFilesAtLevel(level, cf);
}
return result;
}
// Return spread of files per level
std::string FilesPerLevel(int cf = 0) {
int num_levels =
(cf == 0) ? db_->NumberLevels() : db_->NumberLevels(handles_[1]);
std::string result;
int last_non_zero_offset = 0;
for (int level = 0; level < num_levels; level++) {
int f = NumTableFilesAtLevel(level, cf);
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d", (level ? "," : ""), f);
result += buf;
if (f > 0) {
last_non_zero_offset = result.size();
}
}
result.resize(last_non_zero_offset);
return result;
}
int CountFiles() {
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(dbname_, &files);
std::vector<std::string> logfiles;
if (dbname_ != last_options_.wal_dir) {
env_->GetChildren(last_options_.wal_dir, &logfiles);
}
return static_cast<int>(files.size() + logfiles.size());
}
int CountLiveFiles() {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
return metadata.size();
}
uint64_t Size(const Slice& start, const Slice& limit, int cf = 0) {
Range r(start, limit);
uint64_t size;
if (cf == 0) {
db_->GetApproximateSizes(&r, 1, &size);
} else {
db_->GetApproximateSizes(handles_[1], &r, 1, &size);
}
return size;
}
void Compact(int cf, const Slice& start, const Slice& limit) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(handles_[cf], &start, &limit));
}
void Compact(const Slice& start, const Slice& limit) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(&start, &limit));
}
// Do n memtable compactions, each of which produces an sstable
// covering the range [small,large].
void MakeTables(int n, const std::string& small, const std::string& large,
int cf = 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, small, "begin"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(cf, large, "end"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(cf));
}
}
// Prevent pushing of new sstables into deeper levels by adding
// tables that cover a specified range to all levels.
void FillLevels(const std::string& smallest, const std::string& largest,
int cf) {
MakeTables(db_->NumberLevels(handles_[cf]), smallest, largest, cf);
}
void DumpFileCounts(const char* label) {
fprintf(stderr, "---\n%s:\n", label);
fprintf(stderr, "maxoverlap: %lld\n",
static_cast<long long>(
dbfull()->TEST_MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes()));
for (int level = 0; level < db_->NumberLevels(); level++) {
int num = NumTableFilesAtLevel(level);
if (num > 0) {
fprintf(stderr, " level %3d : %d files\n", level, num);
}
}
}
std::string DumpSSTableList() {
std::string property;
db_->GetProperty("rocksdb.sstables", &property);
return property;
}
int GetSstFileCount(std::string path) {
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(path, &files);
int sst_count = 0;
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
for (size_t i = 0; i < files.size(); i++) {
if (ParseFileName(files[i], &number, &type) && type == kTableFile) {
sst_count++;
}
}
return sst_count;
}
void GenerateNewFile(Random* rnd, int* key_idx) {
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(*key_idx), RandomString(rnd, (i == 10) ? 1 : 10000)));
(*key_idx)++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
std::string IterStatus(Iterator* iter) {
std::string result;
if (iter->Valid()) {
result = iter->key().ToString() + "->" + iter->value().ToString();
} else {
result = "(invalid)";
}
return result;
}
Options OptionsForLogIterTest() {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 1000;
return options;
}
std::unique_ptr<TransactionLogIterator> OpenTransactionLogIter(
const SequenceNumber seq) {
unique_ptr<TransactionLogIterator> iter;
Status status = dbfull()->GetUpdatesSince(seq, &iter);
ASSERT_OK(status);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
return std::move(iter);
}
std::string DummyString(size_t len, char c = 'a') {
return std::string(len, c);
}
void VerifyIterLast(std::string expected_key, int cf = 0) {
Iterator* iter;
ReadOptions ro;
if (cf == 0) {
iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
} else {
iter = db_->NewIterator(ro, handles_[cf]);
}
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), expected_key);
delete iter;
}
// Used to test InplaceUpdate
// If previous value is nullptr or delta is > than previous value,
// sets newValue with delta
// If previous value is not empty,
// updates previous value with 'b' string of previous value size - 1.
static UpdateStatus
updateInPlaceSmallerSize(char* prevValue, uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta, std::string* newValue) {
if (prevValue == nullptr) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
} else {
*prevSize = *prevSize - 1;
std::string str_b = std::string(*prevSize, 'b');
memcpy(prevValue, str_b.c_str(), str_b.size());
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED_INPLACE;
}
}
static UpdateStatus
updateInPlaceSmallerVarintSize(char* prevValue, uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta, std::string* newValue) {
if (prevValue == nullptr) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
} else {
*prevSize = 1;
std::string str_b = std::string(*prevSize, 'b');
memcpy(prevValue, str_b.c_str(), str_b.size());
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED_INPLACE;
}
}
static UpdateStatus
updateInPlaceLargerSize(char* prevValue, uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta, std::string* newValue) {
*newValue = std::string(delta.size(), 'c');
return UpdateStatus::UPDATED;
}
static UpdateStatus
updateInPlaceNoAction(char* prevValue, uint32_t* prevSize,
Slice delta, std::string* newValue) {
return UpdateStatus::UPDATE_FAILED;
}
// Utility method to test InplaceUpdate
void validateNumberOfEntries(int numValues, int cf = 0) {
ScopedArenaIterator iter;
Arena arena;
if (cf != 0) {
iter.set(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[cf]));
} else {
iter.set(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena));
}
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(iter->status().ok(), true);
int seq = numValues;
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey;
ikey.sequence = -1;
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
// checks sequence number for updates
ASSERT_EQ(ikey.sequence, (unsigned)seq--);
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(0, seq);
}
void CopyFile(const std::string& source, const std::string& destination,
uint64_t size = 0) {
const EnvOptions soptions;
unique_ptr<SequentialFile> srcfile;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewSequentialFile(source, &srcfile, soptions));
unique_ptr<WritableFile> destfile;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(destination, &destfile, soptions));
if (size == 0) {
// default argument means copy everything
ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(source, &size));
}
char buffer[4096];
Slice slice;
while (size > 0) {
uint64_t one = std::min(uint64_t(sizeof(buffer)), size);
ASSERT_OK(srcfile->Read(one, &slice, buffer));
ASSERT_OK(destfile->Append(slice));
size -= slice.size();
}
ASSERT_OK(destfile->Close());
}
};
static long TestGetTickerCount(const Options& options, Tickers ticker_type) {
return options.statistics->getTickerCount(ticker_type);
}
// A helper function that ensures the table properties returned in
// `GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest` is correct.
// This test assumes entries size is differnt for each of the tables.
namespace {
void VerifyTableProperties(DB* db, uint64_t expected_entries_size) {
TablePropertiesCollection props;
ASSERT_OK(db->GetPropertiesOfAllTables(&props));
ASSERT_EQ(4U, props.size());
std::unordered_set<uint64_t> unique_entries;
// Indirect test
uint64_t sum = 0;
for (const auto& item : props) {
unique_entries.insert(item.second->num_entries);
sum += item.second->num_entries;
}
ASSERT_EQ(props.size(), unique_entries.size());
ASSERT_EQ(expected_entries_size, sum);
}
uint64_t GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(DB* db,
std::string column_family_name) {
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
uint64_t result = 0;
for (auto& fileMetadata : metadata) {
result += (fileMetadata.column_family_name == column_family_name);
}
return result;
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, Empty) {
do {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000; // Small write buffer
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
std::string num;
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("0", num);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("1", num);
// Block sync calls
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
Put(1, "k1", std::string(100000, 'x')); // Fill memtable
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("2", num);
Put(1, "k2", std::string(100000, 'y')); // Trigger compaction
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("1", num);
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
// Release sync calls
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
ASSERT_OK(db_->DisableFileDeletions());
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("1", num);
ASSERT_OK(db_->DisableFileDeletions());
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("2", num);
ASSERT_OK(db_->DisableFileDeletions());
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("3", num);
ASSERT_OK(db_->EnableFileDeletions(false));
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("2", num);
ASSERT_OK(db_->EnableFileDeletions());
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.is-file-deletions-enabled", &num));
ASSERT_EQ("0", num);
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, ReadOnlyDB) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("bar", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v3"));
Close();
Options options;
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get("foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get("bar"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
int count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
++count;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 2);
delete iter;
Close();
// Reopen and flush memtable.
Reopen(options);
Flush();
Close();
// Now check keys in read only mode.
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get("foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get("bar"));
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactedDB) {
const uint64_t kFileSize = 1 << 20;
Options options;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.write_buffer_size = kFileSize;
options.target_file_size_base = kFileSize;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 1 << 30;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
Reopen(options);
// 1 L0 file, use CompactedDB if max_open_files = -1
ASSERT_OK(Put("aaa", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, '1')));
Flush();
Close();
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
Status s = Put("new", "value");
ASSERT_EQ(s.ToString(),
"Not implemented: Not supported operation in read only mode.");
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, '1'), Get("aaa"));
Close();
options.max_open_files = -1;
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
s = Put("new", "value");
ASSERT_EQ(s.ToString(),
"Not implemented: Not supported in compacted db mode.");
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, '1'), Get("aaa"));
Close();
Reopen(options);
// Add more L0 files
ASSERT_OK(Put("bbb", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, '2')));
Flush();
ASSERT_OK(Put("aaa", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'a')));
Flush();
ASSERT_OK(Put("bbb", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'b')));
Flush();
Close();
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
// Fallback to read-only DB
s = Put("new", "value");
ASSERT_EQ(s.ToString(),
"Not implemented: Not supported operation in read only mode.");
Close();
// Full compaction
Reopen(options);
// Add more keys
ASSERT_OK(Put("eee", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'e')));
ASSERT_OK(Put("fff", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'f')));
ASSERT_OK(Put("hhh", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'h')));
ASSERT_OK(Put("iii", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'i')));
ASSERT_OK(Put("jjj", DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'j')));
db_->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(3, NumTableFilesAtLevel(1));
Close();
// CompactedDB
ASSERT_OK(ReadOnlyReopen(&options));
s = Put("new", "value");
ASSERT_EQ(s.ToString(),
"Not implemented: Not supported in compacted db mode.");
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("abc"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'a'), Get("aaa"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'b'), Get("bbb"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("ccc"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'e'), Get("eee"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'f'), Get("fff"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("ggg"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'h'), Get("hhh"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'i'), Get("iii"));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'j'), Get("jjj"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get("kkk"));
// MultiGet
std::vector<std::string> values;
std::vector<Status> status_list = dbfull()->MultiGet(ReadOptions(),
std::vector<Slice>({Slice("aaa"), Slice("ccc"), Slice("eee"),
Slice("ggg"), Slice("iii"), Slice("kkk")}),
&values);
ASSERT_EQ(status_list.size(), static_cast<uint64_t>(6));
ASSERT_EQ(values.size(), static_cast<uint64_t>(6));
ASSERT_OK(status_list[0]);
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'a'), values[0]);
ASSERT_TRUE(status_list[1].IsNotFound());
ASSERT_OK(status_list[2]);
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'e'), values[2]);
ASSERT_TRUE(status_list[3].IsNotFound());
ASSERT_OK(status_list[4]);
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(kFileSize / 2, 'i'), values[4]);
ASSERT_TRUE(status_list[5].IsNotFound());
}
// Make sure that when options.block_cache is set, after a new table is
// created its index/filter blocks are added to block cache.
TEST(DBTest, IndexAndFilterBlocksOfNewTableAddedToCache) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
options.table_factory.reset(new BlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", "val"));
// Create a new table.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// index/filter blocks added to block cache right after table creation.
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(2, /* only index/filter were added */
TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_DATA_MISS));
uint64_t int_num;
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 0U);
// Make sure filter block is in cache.
std::string value;
ReadOptions ropt;
db_->KeyMayExist(ReadOptions(), handles_[1], "key", &value);
// Miss count should remain the same.
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
db_->KeyMayExist(ReadOptions(), handles_[1], "key", &value);
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
// Make sure index block is in cache.
auto index_block_hit = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT);
value = Get(1, "key");
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(index_block_hit + 1,
TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
value = Get(1, "key");
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(index_block_hit + 2,
TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
}
TEST(DBTest, GetPropertiesOfAllTablesTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
Reopen(options);
// Create 4 tables
for (int table = 0; table < 4; ++table) {
for (int i = 0; i < 10 + table; ++i) {
db_->Put(WriteOptions(), std::to_string(table * 100 + i), "val");
}
db_->Flush(FlushOptions());
}
// 1. Read table properties directly from file
Reopen(options);
VerifyTableProperties(db_, 10 + 11 + 12 + 13);
// 2. Put two tables to table cache and
Reopen(options);
// fetch key from 1st and 2nd table, which will internally place that table to
// the table cache.
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
Get(std::to_string(i * 100 + 0));
}
VerifyTableProperties(db_, 10 + 11 + 12 + 13);
// 3. Put all tables to table cache
Reopen(options);
// fetch key from 1st and 2nd table, which will internally place that table to
// the table cache.
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
Get(std::to_string(i * 100 + 0));
}
VerifyTableProperties(db_, 10 + 11 + 12 + 13);
}
TEST(DBTest, LevelLimitReopen) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const std::string value(1024 * 1024, ' ');
int i = 0;
while (NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1) == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i++), value));
}
options.num_levels = 1;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.resize(1, 1);
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ(s.IsInvalidArgument(), true);
ASSERT_EQ(s.ToString(),
"Invalid argument: db has more levels than options.num_levels");
options.num_levels = 10;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.resize(10, 1);
ASSERT_OK(TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options));
}
TEST(DBTest, Preallocation) {
const std::string src = dbname_ + "/alloc_test";
unique_ptr<WritableFile> srcfile;
const EnvOptions soptions;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(src, &srcfile, soptions));
srcfile->SetPreallocationBlockSize(1024 * 1024);
// No writes should mean no preallocation
size_t block_size, last_allocated_block;
srcfile->GetPreallocationStatus(&block_size, &last_allocated_block);
ASSERT_EQ(last_allocated_block, 0UL);
// Small write should preallocate one block
srcfile->Append("test");
srcfile->GetPreallocationStatus(&block_size, &last_allocated_block);
ASSERT_EQ(last_allocated_block, 1UL);
// Write an entire preallocation block, make sure we increased by two.
std::string buf(block_size, ' ');
srcfile->Append(buf);
srcfile->GetPreallocationStatus(&block_size, &last_allocated_block);
ASSERT_EQ(last_allocated_block, 2UL);
// Write five more blocks at once, ensure we're where we need to be.
buf = std::string(block_size * 5, ' ');
srcfile->Append(buf);
srcfile->GetPreallocationStatus(&block_size, &last_allocated_block);
ASSERT_EQ(last_allocated_block, 7UL);
}
TEST(DBTest, PutDeleteGet) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetFromImmutableLayer) {
do {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000; // Small write buffer
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
// Block sync calls
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
Put(1, "k1", std::string(100000, 'x')); // Fill memtable
Put(1, "k2", std::string(100000, 'y')); // Trigger flush
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(0, "foo"));
// Release sync calls
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetFromVersions) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(0, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetSnapshot) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// Try with both a short key and a long key
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
std::string key = (i == 0) ? std::string("foo") : std::string(200, 'x');
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, "v1"));
const Snapshot* s1 = db_->GetSnapshot();
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, "v2"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, key));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, key, s1));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, key));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, key, s1));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(s1);
}
// skip as HashCuckooRep does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, GetLevel0Ordering) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// Check that we process level-0 files in correct order. The code
// below generates two level-0 files where the earlier one comes
// before the later one in the level-0 file list since the earlier
// one has a smaller "smallest" key.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetOrderedByLevels) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetPicksCorrectFile) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// Arrange to have multiple files in a non-level-0 level.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
Compact(1, "a", "b");
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "x", "vx"));
Compact(1, "x", "y");
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "f", "vf"));
Compact(1, "f", "g");
ASSERT_EQ("va", Get(1, "a"));
ASSERT_EQ("vf", Get(1, "f"));
ASSERT_EQ("vx", Get(1, "x"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, GetEncountersEmptyLevel) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.disableDataSync = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Arrange for the following to happen:
// * sstable A in level 0
// * nothing in level 1
// * sstable B in level 2
// Then do enough Get() calls to arrange for an automatic compaction
// of sstable A. A bug would cause the compaction to be marked as
// occuring at level 1 (instead of the correct level 0).
// Step 1: First place sstables in levels 0 and 2
int compaction_count = 0;
while (NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1) == 0 || NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1) == 0) {
ASSERT_LE(compaction_count, 100) << "could not fill levels 0 and 2";
compaction_count++;
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
// Step 2: clear level 1 if necessary.
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1), 1);
// Step 3: read a bunch of times
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "missing"));
}
// Step 4: Wait for compaction to finish
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1); // XXX
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipUniversalCompaction | kSkipFIFOCompaction));
}
// KeyMayExist can lead to a few false positives, but not false negatives.
// To make test deterministic, use a much larger number of bits per key-20 than
// bits in the key, so that false positives are eliminated
TEST(DBTest, KeyMayExist) {
do {
ReadOptions ropts;
std::string value;
anon::OptionsOverride options_override;
options_override.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
Options options = CurrentOptions(options_override);
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(!db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "a", &value));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "b"));
bool value_found = false;
ASSERT_TRUE(
db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "a", &value, &value_found));
ASSERT_TRUE(value_found);
ASSERT_EQ("b", value);
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
value.clear();
long numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
long cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
ASSERT_TRUE(
db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "a", &value, &value_found));
ASSERT_TRUE(!value_found);
// assert that no new files were opened and no new blocks were
// read into block cache.
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
ASSERT_TRUE(!db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "a", &value));
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
ASSERT_TRUE(!db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "a", &value));
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "c"));
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
ASSERT_TRUE(!db_->KeyMayExist(ropts, handles_[1], "c", &value));
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
// KeyMayExist function only checks data in block caches, which is not used
// by plain table format.
} while (
ChangeOptions(kSkipPlainTable | kSkipHashIndex | kSkipFIFOCompaction));
}
TEST(DBTest, NonBlockingIteration) {
do {
ReadOptions non_blocking_opts, regular_opts;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
non_blocking_opts.read_tier = kBlockCacheTier;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// write one kv to the database.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "b"));
// scan using non-blocking iterator. We should find it because
// it is in memtable.
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
int count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
delete iter;
// flush memtable to storage. Now, the key should not be in the
// memtable neither in the block cache.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// verify that a non-blocking iterator does not find any
// kvs. Neither does it do any IOs to storage.
long numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
long cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsIncomplete());
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// read in the specified block via a regular get
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "a"), "b");
// verify that we can find it via a non-blocking scan
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// This test verifies block cache behaviors, which is not used by plain
// table format.
// Exclude kHashCuckoo as it does not support iteration currently
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipPlainTable | kSkipNoSeekToLast | kSkipHashCuckoo |
kSkipMmapReads));
}
// A delete is skipped for key if KeyMayExist(key) returns False
// Tests Writebatch consistency and proper delete behaviour
TEST(DBTest, FilterDeletes) {
do {
anon::OptionsOverride options_override;
options_override.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
Options options = CurrentOptions(options_override);
options.filter_deletes = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Delete(handles_[1], "a");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("a", 1), "[ ]"); // Delete skipped
batch.Clear();
batch.Put(handles_[1], "a", "b");
batch.Delete(handles_[1], "a");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "a"), "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("a", 1), "[ DEL, b ]"); // Delete issued
batch.Clear();
batch.Delete(handles_[1], "c");
batch.Put(handles_[1], "c", "d");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "c"), "d");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("c", 1), "[ d ]"); // Delete skipped
batch.Clear();
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1)); // A stray Flush
batch.Delete(handles_[1], "c");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("c", 1), "[ DEL, d ]"); // Delete issued
batch.Clear();
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IterSeekBeforePrev) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "f"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("1", "h"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("2", "j"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(Slice("c"));
iter->Prev();
iter->Seek(Slice("a"));
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
namespace {
std::string MakeLongKey(size_t length, char c) {
return std::string(length, c);
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, IterLongKeys) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(20, 0), "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(32, 2), "2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(50, 1), "1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(127, 3), "3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(64, 4), "4"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
iter->Seek(MakeLongKey(20, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(20, 0) + "->0");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(50, 1) + "->1");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(32, 2) + "->2");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(127, 3) + "->3");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(64, 4) + "->4");
delete iter;
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(MakeLongKey(50, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(50, 1) + "->1");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(32, 2) + "->2");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(127, 3) + "->3");
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, IterNextWithNewerSeq) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Seek(Slice("a"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, IterPrevWithNewerSeq) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Seek(Slice("d"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->e");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, IterPrevWithNewerSeq2) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(Slice("c"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, IterEmpty) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IterSingle) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("a");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IterMulti) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "vb"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Seek("a");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Seek("ax");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Seek("z");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
// Switch from reverse to forward
iter->SeekToLast();
iter->Prev();
iter->Prev();
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
// Switch from forward to reverse
iter->SeekToFirst();
iter->Next();
iter->Next();
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
// Make sure iter stays at snapshot
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a2", "va3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "vb2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc2"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "b"));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check that we can skip over a run of user keys
// by using reseek rather than sequential scan
TEST(DBTest, IterReseek) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// insert two keys with same userkey and verify that
// reseek is not invoked. For each of these test cases,
// verify that we can find the next key "b".
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "one"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "two"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bone"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->two");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// insert a total of three keys with same userkey and verify
// that reseek is still not invoked.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "three"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->three");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// insert a total of four keys with same userkey and verify
// that reseek is invoked.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "four"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// Testing reverse iterator
// At this point, we have three versions of "a" and one version of "b".
// The reseek statistics is already at 1.
int num_reseeks =
(int)TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION);
// Insert another version of b and assert that reseek is not invoked
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "btwo"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->btwo");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks);
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 1);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
delete iter;
// insert two more versions of b. This makes a total of 4 versions
// of b and 4 versions of a.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bthree"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bfour"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bfour");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 2);
iter->Prev();
// the previous Prev call should have invoked reseek
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 3);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, IterSmallAndLargeMix) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", std::string(100000, 'b')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "d", std::string(100000, 'd')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "e", std::string(100000, 'e')));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->" + std::string(100000, 'b'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->" + std::string(100000, 'd'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "e->" + std::string(100000, 'e'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "e->" + std::string(100000, 'e'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->" + std::string(100000, 'd'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->" + std::string(100000, 'b'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IterMultiWithDelete) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "ka", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "kb", "vb"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "kc", "vc"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "kb"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "kb"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->Seek("kc");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "kc->vc");
if (!CurrentOptions().merge_operator) {
// TODO: merge operator does not support backward iteration yet
if (kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix != option_config_&&
kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex != option_config_ &&
kHashLinkList != option_config_) {
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "ka->va");
}
}
delete iter;
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IterPrevMaxSkip) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key1", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key2", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key3", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key4", "v4"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key5", "v5"));
}
VerifyIterLast("key5->v5", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key5"));
VerifyIterLast("key4->v4", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key4"));
VerifyIterLast("key3->v3", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key3"));
VerifyIterLast("key2->v2", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key2"));
VerifyIterLast("key1->v1", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key1"));
VerifyIterLast("(invalid)", 1);
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipMergePut | kSkipNoSeekToLast));
}
TEST(DBTest, IterWithSnapshot) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key1", "val1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key3", "val3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key4", "val4"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key5", "val5"));
const Snapshot *snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
ReadOptions options;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(options, handles_[1]);
// Put more values after the snapshot
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key100", "val100"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key101", "val101"));
iter->Seek("key5");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key5->val5");
if (!CurrentOptions().merge_operator) {
// TODO: merge operator does not support backward iteration yet
if (kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix != option_config_&&
kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex != option_config_ &&
kHashLinkList != option_config_) {
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key4->val4");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key3->val3");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key4->val4");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key5->val5");
}
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
delete iter;
// skip as HashCuckooRep does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, Recover) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "baz", "v5"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v5", Get(1, "baz"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v3"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v4"));
ASSERT_EQ("v4", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ("v5", Get(1, "baz"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, RecoverWithTableHandle) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 100;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v4"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big", std::string(100, 'a')));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
std::vector<std::vector<FileMetaData>> files;
dbfull()->TEST_GetFilesMetaData(handles_[1], &files);
int total_files = 0;
for (const auto& level : files) {
total_files += level.size();
}
ASSERT_EQ(total_files, 3);
for (const auto& level : files) {
for (const auto& file : level) {
if (kInfiniteMaxOpenFiles == option_config_) {
ASSERT_TRUE(file.table_reader_handle != nullptr);
} else {
ASSERT_TRUE(file.table_reader_handle == nullptr);
}
}
}
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IgnoreRecoveredLog) {
std::string backup_logs = dbname_ + "/backup_logs";
// delete old files in backup_logs directory
env_->CreateDirIfMissing(backup_logs);
std::vector<std::string> old_files;
env_->GetChildren(backup_logs, &old_files);
for (auto& file : old_files) {
if (file != "." && file != "..") {
env_->DeleteFile(backup_logs + "/" + file);
}
}
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateUInt64AddOperator();
options.wal_dir = dbname_ + "/logs";
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// fill up the DB
std::string one, two;
PutFixed64(&one, 1);
PutFixed64(&two, 2);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), Slice("foo"), Slice(one)));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), Slice("foo"), Slice(one)));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), Slice("bar"), Slice(one)));
// copy the logs to backup
std::vector<std::string> logs;
env_->GetChildren(options.wal_dir, &logs);
for (auto& log : logs) {
if (log != ".." && log != ".") {
CopyFile(options.wal_dir + "/" + log, backup_logs + "/" + log);
}
}
// recover the DB
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(two, Get("foo"));
ASSERT_EQ(one, Get("bar"));
Close();
// copy the logs from backup back to wal dir
for (auto& log : logs) {
if (log != ".." && log != ".") {
CopyFile(backup_logs + "/" + log, options.wal_dir + "/" + log);
}
}
// this should ignore the log files, recovery should not happen again
// if the recovery happens, the same merge operator would be called twice,
// leading to incorrect results
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(two, Get("foo"));
ASSERT_EQ(one, Get("bar"));
Close();
Destroy(options);
Reopen(options);
Close();
// copy the logs from backup back to wal dir
env_->CreateDirIfMissing(options.wal_dir);
for (auto& log : logs) {
if (log != ".." && log != ".") {
CopyFile(backup_logs + "/" + log, options.wal_dir + "/" + log);
}
}
// assert that we successfully recovered only from logs, even though we
// destroyed the DB
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(two, Get("foo"));
ASSERT_EQ(one, Get("bar"));
// Recovery will fail if DB directory doesn't exist.
Destroy(options);
// copy the logs from backup back to wal dir
env_->CreateDirIfMissing(options.wal_dir);
for (auto& log : logs) {
if (log != ".." && log != ".") {
CopyFile(backup_logs + "/" + log, options.wal_dir + "/" + log);
// we won't be needing this file no more
env_->DeleteFile(backup_logs + "/" + log);
}
}
Status s = TryReopen(options);
ASSERT_TRUE(!s.ok());
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, RollLog) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "baz", "v5"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v4"));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
}
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, WAL) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v1"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "bar"));
writeOpt.disableWAL = false;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v2"));
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v2"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// Both value's should be present.
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v3"));
writeOpt.disableWAL = false;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v3"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// again both values should be present.
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "bar"));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CheckLock) {
do {
DB* localdb;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
// second open should fail
ASSERT_TRUE(!(DB::Open(options, dbname_, &localdb)).ok());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, FlushMultipleMemtable) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 4;
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 3;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, NumImmutableMemTable) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 4;
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 3;
options.write_buffer_size = 1000000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
std::string big_value(1000000 * 2, 'x');
std::string num;
SetPerfLevel(kEnableTime);;
ASSERT_TRUE(GetPerfLevel() == kEnableTime);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "k1", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(handles_[1],
"rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k1");
ASSERT_EQ(1, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "k2", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(handles_[1],
"rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-imm-mem-tables", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k1");
ASSERT_EQ(2, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k2");
ASSERT_EQ(1, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "k3", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.cur-size-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(handles_[1],
"rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "2");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-active-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.num-entries-imm-mem-tables", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "2");
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k2");
ASSERT_EQ(2, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k3");
ASSERT_EQ(1, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "k1");
ASSERT_EQ(3, (int) perf_context.get_from_memtable_count);
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(handles_[1],
"rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty(
handles_[1], "rocksdb.cur-size-active-mem-table", &num));
// "200" is the size of the metadata of an empty skiplist, this would
// break if we change the default skiplist implementation
ASSERT_EQ(num, "200");
SetPerfLevel(kDisable);
ASSERT_TRUE(GetPerfLevel() == kDisable);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
class SleepingBackgroundTask {
public:
SleepingBackgroundTask()
: bg_cv_(&mutex_), should_sleep_(true), done_with_sleep_(false) {}
void DoSleep() {
MutexLock l(&mutex_);
while (should_sleep_) {
bg_cv_.Wait();
}
done_with_sleep_ = true;
bg_cv_.SignalAll();
}
void WakeUp() {
MutexLock l(&mutex_);
should_sleep_ = false;
bg_cv_.SignalAll();
}
void WaitUntilDone() {
MutexLock l(&mutex_);
while (!done_with_sleep_) {
bg_cv_.Wait();
}
}
static void DoSleepTask(void* arg) {
reinterpret_cast<SleepingBackgroundTask*>(arg)->DoSleep();
}
private:
port::Mutex mutex_;
port::CondVar bg_cv_; // Signalled when background work finishes
bool should_sleep_;
bool done_with_sleep_;
};
TEST(DBTest, FlushEmptyColumnFamily) {
// Block flush thread and disable compaction thread
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_high;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_high,
Env::Priority::HIGH);
Options options = CurrentOptions();
// disable compaction
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Compaction can still go through even if no thread can flush the
// mem table.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(0));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// Insert can go through
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[0], "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(0, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "bar"));
sleeping_task_high.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_high.WaitUntilDone();
// Flush can still go through.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(0));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
}
TEST(DBTest, GetProperty) {
// Set sizes to both background thread pool to be 1 and block them.
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_high;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_high,
Env::Priority::HIGH);
Options options = CurrentOptions();
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1;
options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio = 50;
options.max_background_compactions = 1;
options.max_background_flushes = 1;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 10;
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
options.write_buffer_size = 1000000;
Reopen(options);
std::string big_value(1000000 * 2, 'x');
std::string num;
uint64_t int_num;
SetPerfLevel(kEnableTime);
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 0U);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, "k1", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.mem-table-flush-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.compaction-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.estimate-num-keys", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
perf_context.Reset();
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, "k2", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Delete(writeOpt, "k-non-existing"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, "k3", big_value));
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "2");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.mem-table-flush-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.compaction-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.estimate-num-keys", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "4");
// Verify the same set of properties through GetIntProperty
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.num-immutable-mem-table", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 2U);
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.mem-table-flush-pending", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 1U);
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.compaction-pending", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 0U);
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-num-keys", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 4U);
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 0U);
sleeping_task_high.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_high.WaitUntilDone();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, "k4", big_value));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, "k5", big_value));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.mem-table-flush-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "0");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.compaction-pending", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "1");
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetProperty("rocksdb.estimate-num-keys", &num));
ASSERT_EQ(num, "4");
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_GT(int_num, 0U);
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
options.max_open_files = 10;
Reopen(options);
// After reopening, no table reader is loaded, so no memory for table readers
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_EQ(int_num, 0U);
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-num-keys", &int_num));
ASSERT_GT(int_num, 0U);
// After reading a key, at least one table reader is loaded.
Get("k5");
ASSERT_TRUE(
dbfull()->GetIntProperty("rocksdb.estimate-table-readers-mem", &int_num));
ASSERT_GT(int_num, 0U);
}
TEST(DBTest, FLUSH) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
WriteOptions writeOpt = WriteOptions();
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
SetPerfLevel(kEnableTime);;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v1"));
// this will now also flush the last 2 writes
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v1"));
perf_context.Reset();
Get(1, "foo");
ASSERT_TRUE((int) perf_context.get_from_output_files_time > 0);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "bar"));
writeOpt.disableWAL = true;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
perf_context.Reset();
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_TRUE((int) perf_context.get_from_output_files_time > 0);
writeOpt.disableWAL = false;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "bar", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(writeOpt, handles_[1], "foo", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// 'foo' should be there because its put
// has WAL enabled.
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "bar"));
SetPerfLevel(kDisable);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, RecoveryWithEmptyLog) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v3"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("v3", Get(1, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
// Check that writes done during a memtable compaction are recovered
// if the database is shutdown during the memtable compaction.
TEST(DBTest, RecoverDuringMemtableCompaction) {
do {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 1000000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Trigger a long memtable compaction and reopen the database during it
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v1")); // Goes to 1st log file
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big1", std::string(10000000, 'x'))); // Fills memtable
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big2", std::string(1000, 'y'))); // Triggers compaction
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "v2")); // Goes to new log file
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get(1, "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(10000000, 'x'), Get(1, "big1"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, 'y'), Get(1, "big2"));
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, FlushSchedule) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 1 << 10;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 1 << 10;
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.write_buffer_size = 100 * 1000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
std::atomic<int> thread_num(0);
// each column family will have 5 thread, each thread generating 2 memtables.
// each column family should end up with 10 table files
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
threads.emplace_back([&]() {
int a = thread_num.fetch_add(1);
Random rnd(a);
WriteOptions wo;
// this should fill up 2 memtables
for (int k = 0; k < 5000; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(wo, handles_[a & 1], RandomString(&rnd, 13), ""));
}
});
}
for (auto& t : threads) {
t.join();
}
auto default_tables = GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default");
auto pikachu_tables = GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu");
ASSERT_LE(default_tables, static_cast<uint64_t>(10));
ASSERT_GT(default_tables, static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_LE(pikachu_tables, static_cast<uint64_t>(10));
ASSERT_GT(pikachu_tables, static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
}
TEST(DBTest, MinorCompactionsHappen) {
do {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 10000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int N = 500;
int starting_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v')));
}
int ending_num_tables = TotalTableFiles(1);
ASSERT_GT(ending_num_tables, starting_num_tables);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i) + std::string(1000, 'v'), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, ManifestRollOver) {
do {
Options options;
options.max_manifest_file_size = 10 ; // 10 bytes
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
{
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "manifest_key1", std::string(1000, '1')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "manifest_key2", std::string(1000, '2')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "manifest_key3", std::string(1000, '3')));
uint64_t manifest_before_flush = dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo();
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1)); // This should trigger LogAndApply.
uint64_t manifest_after_flush = dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo();
ASSERT_GT(manifest_after_flush, manifest_before_flush);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_GT(dbfull()->TEST_Current_Manifest_FileNo(), manifest_after_flush);
// check if a new manifest file got inserted or not.
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, '1'), Get(1, "manifest_key1"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, '2'), Get(1, "manifest_key2"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(1000, '3'), Get(1, "manifest_key3"));
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, IdentityAcrossRestarts) {
do {
std::string id1;
ASSERT_OK(db_->GetDbIdentity(id1));
Options options = CurrentOptions();
Reopen(options);
std::string id2;
ASSERT_OK(db_->GetDbIdentity(id2));
// id1 should match id2 because identity was not regenerated
ASSERT_EQ(id1.compare(id2), 0);
std::string idfilename = IdentityFileName(dbname_);
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFile(idfilename));
Reopen(options);
std::string id3;
ASSERT_OK(db_->GetDbIdentity(id3));
// id1 should NOT match id3 because identity was regenerated
ASSERT_NE(id1.compare(id3), 0);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, RecoverWithLargeLog) {
do {
{
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big1", std::string(200000, '1')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "big2", std::string(200000, '2')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "small3", std::string(10, '3')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "small4", std::string(10, '4')));
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
}
// Make sure that if we re-open with a small write buffer size that
// we flush table files in the middle of a large log file.
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 3);
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(200000, '1'), Get(1, "big1"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(200000, '2'), Get(1, "big2"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(10, '3'), Get(1, "small3"));
ASSERT_EQ(std::string(10, '4'), Get(1, "small4"));
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionsGenerateMultipleFiles) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000; // Large write buffer
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 100000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// Reopening moves updates to level-0
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, Key(i)), values[i]);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionTrigger) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++) {
std::vector<std::string> values;
// Write 120KB (12 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 10000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
//generate one more file in level-0, and should trigger level-0 compaction
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 10000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
}
namespace {
static const int kCDTValueSize = 1000;
static const int kCDTKeysPerBuffer = 4;
static const int kCDTNumLevels = 8;
Options DeletionTriggerOptions() {
Options options;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.write_buffer_size = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * (kCDTValueSize + 24);
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
options.num_levels = kCDTNumLevels;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = options.write_buffer_size * 2;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.target_file_size_base * options.target_file_size_multiplier;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
return options;
}
} // anonymous namespace
TEST(DBTest, CompactionDeletionTrigger) {
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
for (int tid = 0; tid < 2; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[2];
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// must have much smaller db size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// repeat the test with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionDeletionTriggerReopen) {
for (int tid = 0; tid < 2; ++tid) {
uint64_t db_size[3];
Options options = DeletionTriggerOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// round 1 --- insert key/value pairs.
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 512;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, kCDTValueSize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[0] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// round 2 --- disable auto-compactions and issue deletions.
options.create_if_missing = false;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(Key(k)));
}
db_size[1] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
Close();
// as auto_compaction is off, we shouldn't see too much reduce
// in db size.
ASSERT_LT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[1]);
// round 3 --- reopen db with auto_compaction on and see if
// deletion compensation still work.
options.disable_auto_compactions = false;
Reopen(options);
// insert relatively small amount of data to trigger auto compaction.
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize / 10; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(k), values[k]));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
db_size[2] = Size(Key(0), Key(kTestSize - 1));
// this time we're expecting significant drop in size.
ASSERT_GT(db_size[0] / 3, db_size[2]);
// repeat the test with universal compaction
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.num_levels = 1;
}
}
// This is a static filter used for filtering
// kvs during the compaction process.
static int cfilter_count;
static std::string NEW_VALUE = "NewValue";
class KeepFilter : public CompactionFilter {
public:
virtual bool Filter(int level, const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
std::string* new_value, bool* value_changed) const
override {
cfilter_count++;
return false;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "KeepFilter"; }
};
class DeleteFilter : public CompactionFilter {
public:
virtual bool Filter(int level, const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
std::string* new_value, bool* value_changed) const
override {
cfilter_count++;
return true;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "DeleteFilter"; }
};
class ChangeFilter : public CompactionFilter {
public:
explicit ChangeFilter() {}
virtual bool Filter(int level, const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
std::string* new_value, bool* value_changed) const
override {
assert(new_value != nullptr);
*new_value = NEW_VALUE;
*value_changed = true;
return false;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "ChangeFilter"; }
};
class KeepFilterFactory : public CompactionFilterFactory {
public:
explicit KeepFilterFactory(bool check_context = false)
: check_context_(check_context) {}
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter> CreateCompactionFilter(
const CompactionFilter::Context& context) override {
if (check_context_) {
ASSERT_EQ(expect_full_compaction_.load(), context.is_full_compaction);
ASSERT_EQ(expect_manual_compaction_.load(), context.is_manual_compaction);
}
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter>(new KeepFilter());
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "KeepFilterFactory"; }
bool check_context_;
std::atomic_bool expect_full_compaction_;
std::atomic_bool expect_manual_compaction_;
};
class DeleteFilterFactory : public CompactionFilterFactory {
public:
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter> CreateCompactionFilter(
const CompactionFilter::Context& context) override {
if (context.is_manual_compaction) {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter>(new DeleteFilter());
} else {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter>(nullptr);
}
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "DeleteFilterFactory"; }
};
class ChangeFilterFactory : public CompactionFilterFactory {
public:
explicit ChangeFilterFactory() {}
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter> CreateCompactionFilter(
const CompactionFilter::Context& context) override {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilter>(new ChangeFilter());
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "ChangeFilterFactory"; }
};
// TODO(kailiu) The tests on UniversalCompaction has some issues:
// 1. A lot of magic numbers ("11" or "12").
// 2. Made assumption on the memtable flush conidtions, which may change from
// time to time.
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionTrigger) {
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
// trigger compaction if there are >= 4 files
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
KeepFilterFactory* filter = new KeepFilterFactory(true);
filter->expect_manual_compaction_.store(false);
options.compaction_filter_factory.reset(filter);
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
filter->expect_full_compaction_.store(true);
// Stage 1:
// Generate a set of files at level 0, but don't trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
// Generate one more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Suppose each file flushed from mem table has size 1. Now we compact
// (level0_file_num_compaction_trigger+1)=4 files and should have a big
// file of size 4.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// Stage 2:
// Now we have one file at level 0, with size 4. We also have some data in
// mem table. Let's continue generating new files at level 0, but don't
// trigger level-0 compaction.
// First, clean up memtable before inserting new data. This will generate
// a level-0 file, with size around 0.4 (according to previously written
// data amount).
filter->expect_full_compaction_.store(false);
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 3;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 3);
}
// Generate one more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Before compaction, we have 4 files at level 0, with size 4, 0.4, 1, 1.
// After comapction, we should have 2 files, with size 4, 2.4.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 2);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// Stage 3:
// Now we have 2 files at level 0, with size 4 and 2.4. Continue
// generating new files at level 0.
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 3;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 3);
}
// Generate one more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Before compaction, we have 4 files at level 0, with size 4, 2.4, 1, 1.
// After comapction, we should have 3 files, with size 4, 2.4, 2.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 3);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// Stage 4:
// Now we have 3 files at level 0, with size 4, 2.4, 2. Let's generate a
// new file of size 1.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Level-0 compaction is triggered, but no file will be picked up.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 4);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// Stage 5:
// Now we have 4 files at level 0, with size 4, 2.4, 2, 1. Let's generate
// a new file of size 1.
filter->expect_full_compaction_.store(true);
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// All files at level 0 will be compacted into a single one.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionSizeAmplification) {
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Trigger compaction if size amplification exceeds 110%
options.compaction_options_universal.max_size_amplification_percent = 110;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// Generate two files in Level 0. Both files are approx the same size.
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 2);
// Flush whatever is remaining in memtable. This is typically
// small, which should not trigger size ratio based compaction
// but will instead trigger size amplification.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Verify that size amplification did occur
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionOptions) {
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.num_levels = 1;
options.compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent = -1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger; num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
if (num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), num + 1);
}
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 1);
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels ; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionStopStyleSimilarSize) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
// trigger compaction if there are >= 4 files
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio = 10;
options.compaction_options_universal.stop_style = kCompactionStopStyleSimilarSize;
options.num_levels=1;
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// Stage 1:
// Generate a set of files at level 0, but don't trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int num = 0;
num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger-1;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), num + 1);
}
// Generate one more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Suppose each file flushed from mem table has size 1. Now we compact
// (level0_file_num_compaction_trigger+1)=4 files and should have a big
// file of size 4.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
// Stage 2:
// Now we have one file at level 0, with size 4. We also have some data in
// mem table. Let's continue generating new files at level 0, but don't
// trigger level-0 compaction.
// First, clean up memtable before inserting new data. This will generate
// a level-0 file, with size around 0.4 (according to previously written
// data amount).
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
for (int num = 0;
num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger-3;
num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), num + 3);
}
// Generate one more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0
// compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Before compaction, we have 4 files at level 0, with size 4, 0.4, 1, 1.
// After compaction, we should have 3 files, with size 4, 0.4, 2.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 3);
// Stage 3:
// Now we have 3 files at level 0, with size 4, 0.4, 2. Generate one
// more file at level-0, which should trigger level-0 compaction.
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Level-0 compaction is triggered, but no file will be picked up.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 4);
}
#if defined(SNAPPY)
TEST(DBTest, CompressedCache) {
int num_iter = 80;
// Run this test three iterations.
// Iteration 1: only a uncompressed block cache
// Iteration 2: only a compressed block cache
// Iteration 3: both block cache and compressed cache
// Iteration 4: both block cache and compressed cache, but DB is not
// compressed
for (int iter = 0; iter < 4; iter++) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 64*1024; // small write buffer
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
switch (iter) {
case 0:
// only uncompressed block cache
table_options.block_cache = NewLRUCache(8*1024);
table_options.block_cache_compressed = nullptr;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
break;
case 1:
// no block cache, only compressed cache
table_options.no_block_cache = true;
table_options.block_cache = nullptr;
table_options.block_cache_compressed = NewLRUCache(8*1024);
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
break;
case 2:
// both compressed and uncompressed block cache
table_options.block_cache = NewLRUCache(1024);
table_options.block_cache_compressed = NewLRUCache(8*1024);
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
break;
case 3:
// both block cache and compressed cache, but DB is not compressed
// also, make block cache sizes bigger, to trigger block cache hits
table_options.block_cache = NewLRUCache(1024 * 1024);
table_options.block_cache_compressed = NewLRUCache(8 * 1024 * 1024);
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.compression = kNoCompression;
break;
default:
ASSERT_TRUE(false);
}
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// default column family doesn't have block cache
Options no_block_cache_opts;
no_block_cache_opts.statistics = options.statistics;
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options_no_bc;
table_options_no_bc.no_block_cache = true;
no_block_cache_opts.table_factory.reset(
NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options_no_bc));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"},
std::vector<Options>({no_block_cache_opts, options}));
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
std::string str;
for (int i = 0; i < num_iter; i++) {
if (i % 4 == 0) { // high compression ratio
str = RandomString(&rnd, 1000);
}
values.push_back(str);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// flush all data from memtable so that reads are from block cache
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
for (int i = 0; i < num_iter; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, Key(i)), values[i]);
}
// check that we triggered the appropriate code paths in the cache
switch (iter) {
case 0:
// only uncompressed block cache
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_MISS), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSED_MISS), 0);
break;
case 1:
// no block cache, only compressed cache
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_MISS), 0);
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSED_MISS), 0);
break;
case 2:
// both compressed and uncompressed block cache
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_MISS), 0);
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSED_MISS), 0);
break;
case 3:
// both compressed and uncompressed block cache
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_MISS), 0);
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_HIT), 0);
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSED_MISS), 0);
// compressed doesn't have any hits since blocks are not compressed on
// storage
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSED_HIT), 0);
break;
default:
ASSERT_TRUE(false);
}
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
}
}
static std::string CompressibleString(Random* rnd, int len) {
std::string r;
test::CompressibleString(rnd, 0.8, len, &r);
return r;
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionCompressRatio1) {
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 1;
options.compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent = 70;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// The first compaction (2) is compressed.
for (int num = 0; num < 2; num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), CompressibleString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
ASSERT_LT((int)dbfull()->TEST_GetLevel0TotalSize(), 110000 * 2 * 0.9);
// The second compaction (4) is compressed
for (int num = 0; num < 2; num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), CompressibleString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
ASSERT_LT((int)dbfull()->TEST_GetLevel0TotalSize(), 110000 * 4 * 0.9);
// The third compaction (2 4) is compressed since this time it is
// (1 1 3.2) and 3.2/5.2 doesn't reach ratio.
for (int num = 0; num < 2; num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), CompressibleString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
ASSERT_LT((int)dbfull()->TEST_GetLevel0TotalSize(), 110000 * 6 * 0.9);
// When we start for the compaction up to (2 4 8), the latest
// compressed is not compressed.
for (int num = 0; num < 8; num++) {
// Write 110KB (11 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), CompressibleString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
ASSERT_GT((int)dbfull()->TEST_GetLevel0TotalSize(),
110000 * 11 * 0.8 + 110000 * 2);
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionCompressRatio2) {
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 1;
options.compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent = 95;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// When we start for the compaction up to (2 4 8), the latest
// compressed is compressed given the size ratio to compress.
for (int num = 0; num < 14; num++) {
// Write 120KB (12 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key_idx), CompressibleString(&rnd, 10000)));
key_idx++;
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
ASSERT_LT((int)dbfull()->TEST_GetLevel0TotalSize(),
120000 * 12 * 0.8 + 120000 * 2);
}
TEST(DBTest, FailMoreDbPaths) {
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 10000000);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 1000000);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 1000000);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 1000000);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_5", 1000000);
ASSERT_TRUE(TryReopen(options).IsNotSupported());
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionSecondPathRatio) {
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10; // 100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are not going to second path.
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to second path
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1,1,4) -> (2, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 2, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 2, 4) -> (8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 8) -> (2, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 2, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 2, 8) -> (4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(2, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 10000);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 10000);
}
Destroy(options);
}
TEST(DBTest, UniversalCompactionFourPaths) {
Options options;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 300 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 300 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_3", 500 * 1024);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_4", 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10; // 100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.num_levels = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
std::vector<std::string> filenames;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_paths[1].path, &filenames);
// Delete archival files.
for (size_t i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_paths[1].path + "/" + filenames[i]);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_paths[1].path);
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
int key_idx = 0;
// First three 110KB files are not going to second path.
// After that, (100K, 200K)
for (int num = 0; num < 3; num++) {
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
}
// Another 110KB triggers a compaction to 400K file to second path
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
// (1, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1,1,4) -> (2, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 2, 4)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 2, 4) -> (8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
// (1, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 8) -> (2, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// (1, 2, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
// (1, 1, 2, 8) -> (4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
// (1, 4, 8)
GenerateNewFile(&rnd, &key_idx);
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[3].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[2].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(dbname_));
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 10000);
}
Reopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < key_idx; i++) {
auto v = Get(Key(i));
ASSERT_NE(v, "NOT_FOUND");
ASSERT_TRUE(v.size() == 1 || v.size() == 10000);
}
Destroy(options);
}
#endif
TEST(DBTest, ConvertCompactionStyle) {
Random rnd(301);
int max_key_level_insert = 200;
int max_key_universal_insert = 600;
// Stage 1: generate a db with level compaction
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.num_levels = 4;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 500<<10; // 500KB
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = 200<<10; // 200KB
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_level_insert; i++) {
// each value is 10K
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_GT(TotalTableFiles(1, 4), 1);
int non_level0_num_files = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
non_level0_num_files += NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1);
}
ASSERT_GT(non_level0_num_files, 0);
// Stage 2: reopen with universal compaction - should fail
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsInvalidArgument());
// Stage 3: compact into a single file and move the file to level 0
options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.target_file_size_base = INT_MAX;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = INT_MAX;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr, true /* reduce level */,
0 /* reduce to level 0 */);
for (int i = 0; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
int num = NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1);
if (i == 0) {
ASSERT_EQ(num, 1);
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(num, 0);
}
}
// Stage 4: re-open in universal compaction style and do some db operations
options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int i = max_key_level_insert / 2; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
}
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(i, 1), 0);
}
// verify keys inserted in both level compaction style and universal
// compaction style
std::string keys_in_db;
Iterator* iter = dbfull()->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
keys_in_db.append(iter->key().ToString());
keys_in_db.push_back(',');
}
delete iter;
std::string expected_keys;
for (int i = 0; i <= max_key_universal_insert; i++) {
expected_keys.append(Key(i));
expected_keys.push_back(',');
}
ASSERT_EQ(keys_in_db, expected_keys);
}
namespace {
void MinLevelHelper(DBTest* self, Options& options) {
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0;
num < options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger - 1;
num++)
{
std::vector<std::string> values;
// Write 120KB (12 values, each 10K)
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 10000));
ASSERT_OK(self->Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
self->dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
ASSERT_EQ(self->NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), num + 1);
}
//generate one more file in level-0, and should trigger level-0 compaction
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 10000));
ASSERT_OK(self->Put(Key(i), values[i]));
}
self->dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(self->NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(self->NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 1);
}
// returns false if the calling-Test should be skipped
bool MinLevelToCompress(CompressionType& type, Options& options, int wbits,
int lev, int strategy) {
fprintf(stderr, "Test with compression options : window_bits = %d, level = %d, strategy = %d}\n", wbits, lev, strategy);
options.write_buffer_size = 100<<10; //100KB
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
if (SnappyCompressionSupported(CompressionOptions(wbits, lev, strategy))) {
type = kSnappyCompression;
fprintf(stderr, "using snappy\n");
} else if (ZlibCompressionSupported(
CompressionOptions(wbits, lev, strategy))) {
type = kZlibCompression;
fprintf(stderr, "using zlib\n");
} else if (BZip2CompressionSupported(
CompressionOptions(wbits, lev, strategy))) {
type = kBZip2Compression;
fprintf(stderr, "using bzip2\n");
} else if (LZ4CompressionSupported(
CompressionOptions(wbits, lev, strategy))) {
type = kLZ4Compression;
fprintf(stderr, "using lz4\n");
} else if (LZ4HCCompressionSupported(
CompressionOptions(wbits, lev, strategy))) {
type = kLZ4HCCompression;
fprintf(stderr, "using lz4hc\n");
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "skipping test, compression disabled\n");
return false;
}
options.compression_per_level.resize(options.num_levels);
// do not compress L0
for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = kNoCompression;
}
for (int i = 1; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = type;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, MinLevelToCompress1) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CompressionType type;
if (!MinLevelToCompress(type, options, -14, -1, 0)) {
return;
}
Reopen(options);
MinLevelHelper(this, options);
// do not compress L0 and L1
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = kNoCompression;
}
for (int i = 2; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = type;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
MinLevelHelper(this, options);
}
TEST(DBTest, MinLevelToCompress2) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CompressionType type;
if (!MinLevelToCompress(type, options, 15, -1, 0)) {
return;
}
Reopen(options);
MinLevelHelper(this, options);
// do not compress L0 and L1
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = kNoCompression;
}
for (int i = 2; i < options.num_levels; i++) {
options.compression_per_level[i] = type;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
MinLevelHelper(this, options);
}
TEST(DBTest, RepeatedWritesToSameKey) {
do {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000; // Small write buffer
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// We must have at most one file per level except for level-0,
// which may have up to kL0_StopWritesTrigger files.
const int kMaxFiles =
options.num_levels + options.level0_stop_writes_trigger;
Random rnd(301);
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, 2 * options.write_buffer_size);
for (int i = 0; i < 5 * kMaxFiles; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", value));
ASSERT_LE(TotalTableFiles(1), kMaxFiles);
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdate) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Update key with values of smaller size
int numValues = 10;
for (int i = numValues; i > 0; i--) {
std::string value = DummyString(i, 'a');
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, Get(1, "key"));
}
// Only 1 instance for that key.
validateNumberOfEntries(1, 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdateLargeNewValue) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Update key with values of larger size
int numValues = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
std::string value = DummyString(i, 'a');
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, Get(1, "key"));
}
// All 10 updates exist in the internal iterator
validateNumberOfEntries(numValues, 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdateCallbackSmallerSize) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options.inplace_callback =
rocksdb::DBTest::updateInPlaceSmallerSize;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Update key with values of smaller size
int numValues = 10;
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(numValues, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(numValues, 'c'), Get(1, "key"));
for (int i = numValues; i > 0; i--) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(i, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(i - 1, 'b'), Get(1, "key"));
}
// Only 1 instance for that key.
validateNumberOfEntries(1, 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdateCallbackSmallerVarintSize) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options.inplace_callback =
rocksdb::DBTest::updateInPlaceSmallerVarintSize;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Update key with values of smaller varint size
int numValues = 265;
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(numValues, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(numValues, 'c'), Get(1, "key"));
for (int i = numValues; i > 0; i--) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(i, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(1, 'b'), Get(1, "key"));
}
// Only 1 instance for that key.
validateNumberOfEntries(1, 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdateCallbackLargeNewValue) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options.inplace_callback =
rocksdb::DBTest::updateInPlaceLargerSize;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Update key with values of larger size
int numValues = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(i, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(DummyString(i, 'c'), Get(1, "key"));
}
// No inplace updates. All updates are puts with new seq number
// All 10 updates exist in the internal iterator
validateNumberOfEntries(numValues, 1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, InPlaceUpdateCallbackNoAction) {
do {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.inplace_update_support = true;
options.env = env_;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options.inplace_callback =
rocksdb::DBTest::updateInPlaceNoAction;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Callback function requests no actions from db
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", DummyString(1, 'a')));
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "key"), "NOT_FOUND");
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilter) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_open_files = -1;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.compaction_filter_factory = std::make_shared<KeepFilterFactory>();
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Write 100K keys, these are written to a few files in L0.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
Put(1, key, value);
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// Push all files to the highest level L2. Verify that
// the compaction is each level invokes the filter for
// all the keys in that level.
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 100000);
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 100000);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
ASSERT_NE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1), 0);
cfilter_count = 0;
// All the files are in the lowest level.
// Verify that all but the 100001st record
// has sequence number zero. The 100001st record
// is at the tip of this snapshot and cannot
// be zeroed out.
// TODO: figure out sequence number squashtoo
int count = 0;
int total = 0;
Arena arena;
{
ScopedArenaIterator iter(
dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[1]));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
ikey.sequence = -1;
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
total++;
if (ikey.sequence != 0) {
count++;
}
iter->Next();
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(total, 100000);
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
// overwrite all the 100K keys once again.
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// push all files to the highest level L2. This
// means that all keys should pass at least once
// via the compaction filter
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 100000);
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 100000);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
ASSERT_NE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1), 0);
// create a new database with the compaction
// filter in such a way that it deletes all keys
options.compaction_filter_factory = std::make_shared<DeleteFilterFactory>();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// write all the keys once again.
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_NE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2, 1), 0);
// Push all files to the highest level L2. This
// triggers the compaction filter to delete all keys,
// verify that at the end of the compaction process,
// nothing is left.
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 100000);
cfilter_count = 0;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
// Scan the entire database to ensure that nothing is left
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
count = 0;
while (iter->Valid()) {
count++;
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
delete iter;
// The sequence number of the remaining record
// is not zeroed out even though it is at the
// level Lmax because this record is at the tip
// TODO: remove the following or design a different
// test
count = 0;
{
ScopedArenaIterator iter(
dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena, handles_[1]));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
ASSERT_NE(ikey.sequence, (unsigned)0);
count++;
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
}
}
// Tests the edge case where compaction does not produce any output -- all
// entries are deleted. The compaction should create bunch of 'DeleteFile'
// entries in VersionEdit, but none of the 'AddFile's.
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterDeletesAll) {
Options options;
options.compaction_filter_factory = std::make_shared<DeleteFilterFactory>();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// put some data
for (int table = 0; table < 4; ++table) {
for (int i = 0; i < 10 + table; ++i) {
Put(std::to_string(table * 100 + i), "val");
}
Flush();
}
// this will produce empty file (delete compaction filter)
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, CountLiveFiles());
Reopen(options);
Iterator* itr = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
itr->SeekToFirst();
// empty db
ASSERT_TRUE(!itr->Valid());
delete itr;
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterWithValueChange) {
do {
Options options;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.compaction_filter_factory =
std::make_shared<ChangeFilterFactory>();
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Write 100K+1 keys, these are written to a few files
// in L0. We do this so that the current snapshot points
// to the 100001 key.The compaction filter is not invoked
// on keys that are visible via a snapshot because we
// anyways cannot delete it.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
for (int i = 0; i < 100001; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
Put(1, key, value);
}
// push all files to lower levels
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// re-write all data again
for (int i = 0; i < 100001; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
Put(1, key, value);
}
// push all files to lower levels. This should
// invoke the compaction filter for all 100000 keys.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// verify that all keys now have the new value that
// was set by the compaction process.
for (int i = 0; i < 100001; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
std::string newvalue = Get(1, key);
ASSERT_EQ(newvalue.compare(NEW_VALUE), 0);
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterContextManual) {
KeepFilterFactory* filter = new KeepFilterFactory();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.compaction_filter_factory.reset(filter);
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 8;
Reopen(options);
int num_keys_per_file = 400;
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
// Write several keys.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
for (int i = 0; i < num_keys_per_file; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%08d%02d", i, j);
Put(key, value);
}
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable();
// Make sure next file is much smaller so automatic compaction will not
// be triggered.
num_keys_per_file /= 2;
}
// Force a manual compaction
cfilter_count = 0;
filter->expect_manual_compaction_.store(true);
filter->expect_full_compaction_.store(false); // Manual compaction always
// set this flag.
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(cfilter_count, 700);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
// Verify total number of keys is correct after manual compaction.
{
int count = 0;
int total = 0;
Arena arena;
ScopedArenaIterator iter(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
ikey.sequence = -1;
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
total++;
if (ikey.sequence != 0) {
count++;
}
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(total, 700);
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
}
}
class KeepFilterV2 : public CompactionFilterV2 {
public:
virtual std::vector<bool> Filter(int level,
const SliceVector& keys,
const SliceVector& existing_values,
std::vector<std::string>* new_values,
std::vector<bool>* values_changed)
const override {
cfilter_count++;
std::vector<bool> ret;
new_values->clear();
values_changed->clear();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
values_changed->push_back(false);
ret.push_back(false);
}
return ret;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "KeepFilterV2";
}
};
class DeleteFilterV2 : public CompactionFilterV2 {
public:
virtual std::vector<bool> Filter(int level,
const SliceVector& keys,
const SliceVector& existing_values,
std::vector<std::string>* new_values,
std::vector<bool>* values_changed)
const override {
cfilter_count++;
new_values->clear();
values_changed->clear();
std::vector<bool> ret;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
values_changed->push_back(false);
ret.push_back(true);
}
return ret;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "DeleteFilterV2";
}
};
class ChangeFilterV2 : public CompactionFilterV2 {
public:
virtual std::vector<bool> Filter(int level,
const SliceVector& keys,
const SliceVector& existing_values,
std::vector<std::string>* new_values,
std::vector<bool>* values_changed)
const override {
std::vector<bool> ret;
new_values->clear();
values_changed->clear();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
values_changed->push_back(true);
new_values->push_back(NEW_VALUE);
ret.push_back(false);
}
return ret;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "ChangeFilterV2";
}
};
class KeepFilterFactoryV2 : public CompactionFilterFactoryV2 {
public:
explicit KeepFilterFactoryV2(const SliceTransform* prefix_extractor)
: CompactionFilterFactoryV2(prefix_extractor) { }
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>
CreateCompactionFilterV2(
const CompactionFilterContext& context) override {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>(new KeepFilterV2());
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "KeepFilterFactoryV2";
}
};
class DeleteFilterFactoryV2 : public CompactionFilterFactoryV2 {
public:
explicit DeleteFilterFactoryV2(const SliceTransform* prefix_extractor)
: CompactionFilterFactoryV2(prefix_extractor) { }
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>
CreateCompactionFilterV2(
const CompactionFilterContext& context) override {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>(new DeleteFilterV2());
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "DeleteFilterFactoryV2";
}
};
class ChangeFilterFactoryV2 : public CompactionFilterFactoryV2 {
public:
explicit ChangeFilterFactoryV2(const SliceTransform* prefix_extractor)
: CompactionFilterFactoryV2(prefix_extractor) { }
virtual std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>
CreateCompactionFilterV2(
const CompactionFilterContext& context) override {
return std::unique_ptr<CompactionFilterV2>(new ChangeFilterV2());
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "ChangeFilterFactoryV2";
}
};
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterV2) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
// extract prefix
std::unique_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor;
prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(8));
options.compaction_filter_factory_v2
= std::make_shared<KeepFilterFactoryV2>(prefix_extractor.get());
// In a testing environment, we can only flush the application
// compaction filter buffer using universal compaction
option_config_ = kUniversalCompaction;
options.compaction_style = (rocksdb::CompactionStyle)1;
Reopen(options);
// Write 100K keys, these are written to a few files in L0.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%08d%010d", i , i);
Put(key, value);
}
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
// All the files are in the lowest level.
int count = 0;
int total = 0;
{
Arena arena;
ScopedArenaIterator iter(dbfull()->TEST_NewInternalIterator(&arena));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
while (iter->Valid()) {
ParsedInternalKey ikey(Slice(), 0, kTypeValue);
ikey.sequence = -1;
ASSERT_EQ(ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &ikey), true);
total++;
if (ikey.sequence != 0) {
count++;
}
iter->Next();
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(total, 100000);
// 1 snapshot only. Since we are using universal compacton,
// the sequence no is cleared for better compression
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
// create a new database with the compaction
// filter in such a way that it deletes all keys
options.compaction_filter_factory_v2 =
std::make_shared<DeleteFilterFactoryV2>(prefix_extractor.get());
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// write all the keys once again.
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%08d%010d", i, i);
Put(key, value);
}
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable();
ASSERT_NE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
// Scan the entire database to ensure that nothing is left
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToFirst();
count = 0;
while (iter->Valid()) {
count++;
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
delete iter;
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterV2WithValueChange) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
std::unique_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor;
prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(8));
options.compaction_filter_factory_v2 =
std::make_shared<ChangeFilterFactoryV2>(prefix_extractor.get());
// In a testing environment, we can only flush the application
// compaction filter buffer using universal compaction
option_config_ = kUniversalCompaction;
options.compaction_style = (rocksdb::CompactionStyle)1;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
Reopen(options);
// Write 100K+1 keys, these are written to a few files
// in L0. We do this so that the current snapshot points
// to the 100001 key.The compaction filter is not invoked
// on keys that are visible via a snapshot because we
// anyways cannot delete it.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
for (int i = 0; i < 100001; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%08d%010d", i, i);
Put(key, value);
}
// push all files to lower levels
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr);
// verify that all keys now have the new value that
// was set by the compaction process.
for (int i = 0; i < 100001; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%08d%010d", i, i);
std::string newvalue = Get(key);
ASSERT_EQ(newvalue.compare(NEW_VALUE), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactionFilterV2NULLPrefix) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 3;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
std::unique_ptr<const SliceTransform> prefix_extractor;
prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(8));
options.compaction_filter_factory_v2 =
std::make_shared<ChangeFilterFactoryV2>(prefix_extractor.get());
// In a testing environment, we can only flush the application
// compaction filter buffer using universal compaction
option_config_ = kUniversalCompaction;
options.compaction_style = (rocksdb::CompactionStyle)1;
Reopen(options);
// Write 100K+1 keys, these are written to a few files
// in L0. We do this so that the current snapshot points
// to the 100001 key.The compaction filter is not invoked
// on keys that are visible via a snapshot because we
// anyways cannot delete it.
const std::string value(10, 'x');
char first_key[100];
snprintf(first_key, sizeof(first_key), "%s0000%010d", "NULL", 1);
Put(first_key, value);
for (int i = 1; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%08d%010d", i, i);
Put(key, value);
}
char last_key[100];
snprintf(last_key, sizeof(last_key), "%s0000%010d", "NULL", 2);
Put(last_key, value);
// push all files to lower levels
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr);
// verify that all keys now have the new value that
// was set by the compaction process.
std::string newvalue = Get(first_key);
ASSERT_EQ(newvalue.compare(NEW_VALUE), 0);
newvalue = Get(last_key);
ASSERT_EQ(newvalue.compare(NEW_VALUE), 0);
for (int i = 1; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "%08d%010d", i, i);
std::string newvalue = Get(key);
ASSERT_EQ(newvalue.compare(NEW_VALUE), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, SparseMerge) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
FillLevels("A", "Z", 1);
// Suppose there is:
// small amount of data with prefix A
// large amount of data with prefix B
// small amount of data with prefix C
// and that recent updates have made small changes to all three prefixes.
// Check that we do not do a compaction that merges all of B in one shot.
const std::string value(1000, 'x');
Put(1, "A", "va");
// Write approximately 100MB of "B" values
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
char key[100];
snprintf(key, sizeof(key), "B%010d", i);
Put(1, key, value);
}
Put(1, "C", "vc");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// Make sparse update
Put(1, "A", "va2");
Put(1, "B100", "bvalue2");
Put(1, "C", "vc2");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// Compactions should not cause us to create a situation where
// a file overlaps too much data at the next level.
ASSERT_LE(dbfull()->TEST_MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes(handles_[1]),
20 * 1048576);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_LE(dbfull()->TEST_MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes(handles_[1]),
20 * 1048576);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_LE(dbfull()->TEST_MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes(handles_[1]),
20 * 1048576);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
static bool Between(uint64_t val, uint64_t low, uint64_t high) {
bool result = (val >= low) && (val <= high);
if (!result) {
fprintf(stderr, "Value %llu is not in range [%llu, %llu]\n",
(unsigned long long)(val),
(unsigned long long)(low),
(unsigned long long)(high));
}
return result;
}
TEST(DBTest, ApproximateSizes) {
do {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000; // Large write buffer
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options = CurrentOptions(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", "xyz", 1), 0, 0));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", "xyz", 1), 0, 0));
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
const int N = 80;
static const int S1 = 100000;
static const int S2 = 105000; // Allow some expansion from metadata
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, S1)));
}
// 0 because GetApproximateSizes() does not account for memtable space
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(50), 1), 0, 0));
// Check sizes across recovery by reopening a few times
for (int run = 0; run < 3; run++) {
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
for (int compact_start = 0; compact_start < N; compact_start += 10) {
for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 10) {
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(i), 1), S1 * i, S2 * i));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(i) + ".suffix", 1), S1 * (i + 1),
S2 * (i + 1)));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size(Key(i), Key(i + 10), 1), S1 * 10, S2 * 10));
}
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(50), 1), S1 * 50, S2 * 50));
ASSERT_TRUE(
Between(Size("", Key(50) + ".suffix", 1), S1 * 50, S2 * 50));
std::string cstart_str = Key(compact_start);
std::string cend_str = Key(compact_start + 9);
Slice cstart = cstart_str;
Slice cend = cend_str;
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, &cstart, &cend, handles_[1]);
}
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
}
// ApproximateOffsetOf() is not yet implemented in plain table format.
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipUniversalCompaction | kSkipFIFOCompaction |
kSkipPlainTable | kSkipHashIndex));
}
TEST(DBTest, ApproximateSizes_MixOfSmallAndLarge) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compression = kNoCompression;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
std::string big1 = RandomString(&rnd, 100000);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(0), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(2), big1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(3), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(4), big1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(5), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(6), RandomString(&rnd, 300000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(7), RandomString(&rnd, 10000)));
// Check sizes across recovery by reopening a few times
for (int run = 0; run < 3; run++) {
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(0), 1), 0, 0));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(1), 1), 10000, 11000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(2), 1), 20000, 21000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(3), 1), 120000, 121000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(4), 1), 130000, 131000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(5), 1), 230000, 231000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(6), 1), 240000, 241000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(7), 1), 540000, 541000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", Key(8), 1), 550000, 560000));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size(Key(3), Key(5), 1), 110000, 111000));
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
}
// ApproximateOffsetOf() is not yet implemented in plain table format.
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipPlainTable));
}
TEST(DBTest, IteratorPinsRef) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "foo", "hello");
// Get iterator that will yield the current contents of the DB.
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
// Write to force compactions
Put(1, "foo", "newvalue1");
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
// 100K values
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i) + std::string(100000, 'v')));
}
Put(1, "foo", "newvalue2");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foo", iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("hello", iter->value().ToString());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, Snapshot) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(0, "foo", "0v1");
Put(1, "foo", "1v1");
const Snapshot* s1 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(0, "foo", "0v2");
Put(1, "foo", "1v2");
const Snapshot* s2 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(0, "foo", "0v3");
Put(1, "foo", "1v3");
const Snapshot* s3 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(0, "foo", "0v4");
Put(1, "foo", "1v4");
ASSERT_EQ("0v1", Get(0, "foo", s1));
ASSERT_EQ("1v1", Get(1, "foo", s1));
ASSERT_EQ("0v2", Get(0, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("1v2", Get(1, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("0v3", Get(0, "foo", s3));
ASSERT_EQ("1v3", Get(1, "foo", s3));
ASSERT_EQ("0v4", Get(0, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("1v4", Get(1, "foo"));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(s3);
ASSERT_EQ("0v1", Get(0, "foo", s1));
ASSERT_EQ("1v1", Get(1, "foo", s1));
ASSERT_EQ("0v2", Get(0, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("1v2", Get(1, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("0v4", Get(0, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("1v4", Get(1, "foo"));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(s1);
ASSERT_EQ("0v2", Get(0, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("1v2", Get(1, "foo", s2));
ASSERT_EQ("0v4", Get(0, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("1v4", Get(1, "foo"));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(s2);
ASSERT_EQ("0v4", Get(0, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("1v4", Get(1, "foo"));
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, HiddenValuesAreRemoved) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
FillLevels("a", "z", 1);
std::string big = RandomString(&rnd, 50000);
Put(1, "foo", big);
Put(1, "pastfoo", "v");
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "foo", "tiny");
Put(1, "pastfoo2", "v2"); // Advance sequence number one more
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(big, Get(1, "foo", snapshot));
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", "pastfoo", 1), 50000, 60000));
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ tiny, " + big + " ]");
Slice x("x");
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, &x, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ tiny ]");
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
ASSERT_GE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 1);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, &x, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ tiny ]");
ASSERT_TRUE(Between(Size("", "pastfoo", 1), 0, 1000));
// ApproximateOffsetOf() is not yet implemented in plain table format,
// which is used by Size().
// skip HashCuckooRep as it does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipUniversalCompaction | kSkipFIFOCompaction |
kSkipPlainTable | kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactBetweenSnapshots) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
FillLevels("a", "z", 1);
Put(1, "foo", "first");
const Snapshot* snapshot1 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "foo", "second");
Put(1, "foo", "third");
Put(1, "foo", "fourth");
const Snapshot* snapshot2 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "foo", "fifth");
Put(1, "foo", "sixth");
// All entries (including duplicates) exist
// before any compaction is triggered.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ("sixth", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("fourth", Get(1, "foo", snapshot2));
ASSERT_EQ("first", Get(1, "foo", snapshot1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1),
"[ sixth, fifth, fourth, third, second, first ]");
// After a compaction, "second", "third" and "fifth" should
// be removed
FillLevels("a", "z", 1);
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("sixth", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("fourth", Get(1, "foo", snapshot2));
ASSERT_EQ("first", Get(1, "foo", snapshot1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ sixth, fourth, first ]");
// after we release the snapshot1, only two values left
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot1);
FillLevels("a", "z", 1);
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
// We have only one valid snapshot snapshot2. Since snapshot1 is
// not valid anymore, "first" should be removed by a compaction.
ASSERT_EQ("sixth", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ("fourth", Get(1, "foo", snapshot2));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ sixth, fourth ]");
// after we release the snapshot2, only one value should be left
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot2);
FillLevels("a", "z", 1);
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("sixth", Get(1, "foo"));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ sixth ]");
// skip HashCuckooRep as it does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo | kSkipFIFOCompaction));
}
TEST(DBTest, DeletionMarkers1) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "foo", "v1");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
const int last = CurrentOptions().max_mem_compaction_level;
// foo => v1 is now in last level
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last, 1), 1);
// Place a table at level last-1 to prevent merging with preceding mutation
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
Flush(1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last, 1), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last - 1, 1), 1);
Delete(1, "foo");
Put(1, "foo", "v2");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, DEL, v1 ]");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1)); // Moves to level last-2
if (CurrentOptions().purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush) {
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, v1 ]");
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, DEL, v1 ]");
}
Slice z("z");
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(last - 2, nullptr, &z, handles_[1]);
// DEL eliminated, but v1 remains because we aren't compacting that level
// (DEL can be eliminated because v2 hides v1).
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, v1 ]");
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(last - 1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// Merging last-1 w/ last, so we are the base level for "foo", so
// DEL is removed. (as is v1).
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2 ]");
}
TEST(DBTest, DeletionMarkers2) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "foo", "v1");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
const int last = CurrentOptions().max_mem_compaction_level;
// foo => v1 is now in last level
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last, 1), 1);
// Place a table at level last-1 to prevent merging with preceding mutation
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
Flush(1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last, 1), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last - 1, 1), 1);
Delete(1, "foo");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, v1 ]");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1)); // Moves to level last-2
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, v1 ]");
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(last - 2, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// DEL kept: "last" file overlaps
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, v1 ]");
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(last - 1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// Merging last-1 w/ last, so we are the base level for "foo", so
// DEL is removed. (as is v1).
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ ]");
}
TEST(DBTest, OverlapInLevel0) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
int tmp = CurrentOptions().max_mem_compaction_level;
ASSERT_EQ(tmp, 2) << "Fix test to match config";
//Fill levels 1 and 2 to disable the pushing of new memtables to levels > 0.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "100", "v100"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "999", "v999"));
Flush(1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "100"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "999"));
Flush(1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Make files spanning the following ranges in level-0:
// files[0] 200 .. 900
// files[1] 300 .. 500
// Note that files are sorted by smallest key.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "300", "v300"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "500", "v500"));
Flush(1);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "200", "v200"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "600", "v600"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "900", "v900"));
Flush(1);
ASSERT_EQ("2,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact away the placeholder files we created initially
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(1, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(2, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Do a memtable compaction. Before bug-fix, the compaction would
// not detect the overlap with level-0 files and would incorrectly place
// the deletion in a deeper level.
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "600"));
Flush(1);
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "600"));
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipUniversalCompaction | kSkipFIFOCompaction));
}
TEST(DBTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_a) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "a"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "v"));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(a->v)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, L0_CompactionBug_Issue44_b) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "e");
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "c", "cv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "d", "dv");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "", "");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Delete(1, "d");
Delete(1, "b");
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000); // Wait for compaction to finish
ASSERT_EQ("(->)(c->cv)", Contents(1));
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, ComparatorCheck) {
class NewComparator : public Comparator {
public:
virtual const char* Name() const { return "rocksdb.NewComparator"; }
virtual int Compare(const Slice& a, const Slice& b) const {
return BytewiseComparator()->Compare(a, b);
}
virtual void FindShortestSeparator(std::string* s, const Slice& l) const {
BytewiseComparator()->FindShortestSeparator(s, l);
}
virtual void FindShortSuccessor(std::string* key) const {
BytewiseComparator()->FindShortSuccessor(key);
}
};
Options new_options, options;
NewComparator cmp;
do {
options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
new_options = CurrentOptions();
new_options.comparator = &cmp;
// only the non-default column family has non-matching comparator
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"},
std::vector<Options>({options, new_options}));
ASSERT_TRUE(!s.ok());
ASSERT_TRUE(s.ToString().find("comparator") != std::string::npos)
<< s.ToString();
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CustomComparator) {
class NumberComparator : public Comparator {
public:
virtual const char* Name() const { return "test.NumberComparator"; }
virtual int Compare(const Slice& a, const Slice& b) const {
return ToNumber(a) - ToNumber(b);
}
virtual void FindShortestSeparator(std::string* s, const Slice& l) const {
ToNumber(*s); // Check format
ToNumber(l); // Check format
}
virtual void FindShortSuccessor(std::string* key) const {
ToNumber(*key); // Check format
}
private:
static int ToNumber(const Slice& x) {
// Check that there are no extra characters.
ASSERT_TRUE(x.size() >= 2 && x[0] == '[' && x[x.size()-1] == ']')
<< EscapeString(x);
int val;
char ignored;
ASSERT_TRUE(sscanf(x.ToString().c_str(), "[%i]%c", &val, &ignored) == 1)
<< EscapeString(x);
return val;
}
};
Options new_options;
NumberComparator cmp;
do {
new_options = CurrentOptions();
new_options.create_if_missing = true;
new_options.comparator = &cmp;
new_options.write_buffer_size = 1000; // Compact more often
new_options = CurrentOptions(new_options);
DestroyAndReopen(new_options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, new_options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "[10]", "ten"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "[0x14]", "twenty"));
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ("ten", Get(1, "[10]"));
ASSERT_EQ("ten", Get(1, "[0xa]"));
ASSERT_EQ("twenty", Get(1, "[20]"));
ASSERT_EQ("twenty", Get(1, "[0x14]"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "[15]"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "[0xf]"));
Compact(1, "[0]", "[9999]");
}
for (int run = 0; run < 2; run++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%d]", i*10);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, buf, buf));
}
Compact(1, "[0]", "[1000000]");
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, ManualCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ(dbfull()->MaxMemCompactionLevel(), 2)
<< "Need to update this test to match kMaxMemCompactLevel";
// iter - 0 with 7 levels
// iter - 1 with 3 levels
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
MakeTables(3, "p", "q", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls before files
Compact(1, "", "c");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range falls after files
Compact(1, "r", "z");
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compaction range overlaps files
Compact(1, "p1", "p9");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Populate a different range
MakeTables(3, "c", "e", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact just the new range
Compact(1, "b", "f");
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
// Compact all
MakeTables(1, "a", "z", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("0,1,2", FilesPerLevel(1));
db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,1", FilesPerLevel(1));
if (iter == 0) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.num_levels = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
}
}
}
TEST(DBTest, ManualCompactionOutputPathId) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_, 1000000000);
options.db_paths.emplace_back(dbname_ + "_2", 1000000000);
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 10;
Destroy(options);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
MakeTables(3, "p", "q", 1);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("3", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(3, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// Full compaction to DB path 0
db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr, false, -1, 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({kDefaultColumnFamilyName, "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
MakeTables(1, "p", "q", 1);
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({kDefaultColumnFamilyName, "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_EQ("2", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// Full compaction to DB path 0
db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr, false, -1, 0);
ASSERT_EQ("1", FilesPerLevel(1));
ASSERT_EQ(1, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[0].path));
ASSERT_EQ(0, GetSstFileCount(options.db_paths[1].path));
// Fail when compacting to an invalid path ID
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr, false, -1, 2)
.IsInvalidArgument());
}
TEST(DBTest, DBOpen_Options) {
std::string dbname = test::TmpDir() + "/db_options_test";
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname, Options()));
// Does not exist, and create_if_missing == false: error
DB* db = nullptr;
Options opts;
opts.create_if_missing = false;
Status s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
ASSERT_TRUE(strstr(s.ToString().c_str(), "does not exist") != nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(db == nullptr);
// Does not exist, and create_if_missing == true: OK
opts.create_if_missing = true;
s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
ASSERT_OK(s);
ASSERT_TRUE(db != nullptr);
delete db;
db = nullptr;
// Does exist, and error_if_exists == true: error
opts.create_if_missing = false;
opts.error_if_exists = true;
s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
ASSERT_TRUE(strstr(s.ToString().c_str(), "exists") != nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(db == nullptr);
// Does exist, and error_if_exists == false: OK
opts.create_if_missing = true;
opts.error_if_exists = false;
s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
ASSERT_OK(s);
ASSERT_TRUE(db != nullptr);
delete db;
db = nullptr;
}
TEST(DBTest, DBOpen_Change_NumLevels) {
Options opts;
opts.create_if_missing = true;
opts.max_background_flushes = 0;
DestroyAndReopen(opts);
ASSERT_TRUE(db_ != nullptr);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, opts);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "123"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "234"));
db_->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
Close();
opts.create_if_missing = false;
opts.num_levels = 2;
Status s = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, opts);
ASSERT_TRUE(strstr(s.ToString().c_str(), "Invalid argument") != nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(db_ == nullptr);
}
TEST(DBTest, DestroyDBMetaDatabase) {
std::string dbname = test::TmpDir() + "/db_meta";
std::string metadbname = MetaDatabaseName(dbname, 0);
std::string metametadbname = MetaDatabaseName(metadbname, 0);
// Destroy previous versions if they exist. Using the long way.
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(metametadbname, Options()));
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(metadbname, Options()));
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname, Options()));
// Setup databases
Options opts;
opts.create_if_missing = true;
DB* db = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db));
delete db;
db = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(opts, metadbname, &db));
delete db;
db = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(opts, metametadbname, &db));
delete db;
db = nullptr;
// Delete databases
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname, Options()));
// Check if deletion worked.
opts.create_if_missing = false;
ASSERT_TRUE(!(DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db)).ok());
ASSERT_TRUE(!(DB::Open(opts, metadbname, &db)).ok());
ASSERT_TRUE(!(DB::Open(opts, metametadbname, &db)).ok());
}
// Check that number of files does not grow when writes are dropped
TEST(DBTest, DropWrites) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.paranoid_checks = false;
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get("foo"));
Compact("a", "z");
const int num_files = CountFiles();
// Force out-of-space errors
env_->drop_writes_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
env_->sleep_counter_.Reset();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (int level = 0; level < dbfull()->NumberLevels()-1; level++) {
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(level, nullptr, nullptr);
}
}
std::string property_value;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty("rocksdb.background-errors", &property_value));
ASSERT_EQ("5", property_value);
env_->drop_writes_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
ASSERT_LT(CountFiles(), num_files + 3);
// Check that compaction attempts slept after errors
ASSERT_GE(env_->sleep_counter_.Read(), 5);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check background error counter bumped on flush failures.
TEST(DBTest, DropWritesFlush) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.max_background_flushes = 1;
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
// Force out-of-space errors
env_->drop_writes_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
std::string property_value;
// Background error count is 0 now.
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->GetProperty("rocksdb.background-errors", &property_value));
ASSERT_EQ("0", property_value);
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(false);
// Wait 300 milliseconds or background-errors turned 1 from 0.
int time_to_sleep_limit = 300000;
while (time_to_sleep_limit > 0) {
int to_sleep = (time_to_sleep_limit > 1000) ? 1000 : time_to_sleep_limit;
time_to_sleep_limit -= to_sleep;
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(to_sleep);
ASSERT_TRUE(
db_->GetProperty("rocksdb.background-errors", &property_value));
if (property_value == "1") {
break;
}
}
ASSERT_EQ("1", property_value);
env_->drop_writes_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check that CompactRange() returns failure if there is not enough space left
// on device
TEST(DBTest, NoSpaceCompactRange) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
Reopen(options);
// generate 5 tables
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), Key(i) + "v"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// Force out-of-space errors
env_->no_space_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
Status s = db_->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsIOError());
env_->no_space_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, NonWritableFileSystem) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 1000;
options.env = env_;
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
env_->non_writeable_rate_.store(100);
std::string big(100000, 'x');
int errors = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
if (!Put("foo", big).ok()) {
errors++;
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100000);
}
}
ASSERT_GT(errors, 0);
env_->non_writeable_rate_.store(0);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, ManifestWriteError) {
// Test for the following problem:
// (a) Compaction produces file F
// (b) Log record containing F is written to MANIFEST file, but Sync() fails
// (c) GC deletes F
// (d) After reopening DB, reads fail since deleted F is named in log record
// We iterate twice. In the second iteration, everything is the
// same except the log record never makes it to the MANIFEST file.
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; iter++) {
std::atomic<bool>* error_type = (iter == 0)
? &env_->manifest_sync_error_
: &env_->manifest_write_error_;
// Insert foo=>bar mapping
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.error_if_exists = false;
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_EQ("bar", Get("foo"));
// Memtable compaction (will succeed)
Flush();
ASSERT_EQ("bar", Get("foo"));
const int last = dbfull()->MaxMemCompactionLevel();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(last), 1); // foo=>bar is now in last level
// Merging compaction (will fail)
error_type->store(true, std::memory_order_release);
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(last, nullptr, nullptr); // Should fail
ASSERT_EQ("bar", Get("foo"));
// Recovery: should not lose data
error_type->store(false, std::memory_order_release);
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ("bar", Get("foo"));
}
}
TEST(DBTest, PutFailsParanoid) {
// Test the following:
// (a) A random put fails in paranoid mode (simulate by sync fail)
// (b) All other puts have to fail, even if writes would succeed
// (c) All of that should happen ONLY if paranoid_checks = true
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.error_if_exists = false;
options.paranoid_checks = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Status s;
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo1", "bar1"));
// simulate error
env_->log_write_error_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
s = Put(1, "foo2", "bar2");
ASSERT_TRUE(!s.ok());
env_->log_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
s = Put(1, "foo3", "bar3");
// the next put should fail, too
ASSERT_TRUE(!s.ok());
// but we're still able to read
ASSERT_EQ("bar", Get(1, "foo"));
// do the same thing with paranoid checks off
options.paranoid_checks = false;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo1", "bar1"));
// simulate error
env_->log_write_error_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
s = Put(1, "foo2", "bar2");
ASSERT_TRUE(!s.ok());
env_->log_write_error_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
s = Put(1, "foo3", "bar3");
// the next put should NOT fail
ASSERT_TRUE(s.ok());
}
TEST(DBTest, FilesDeletedAfterCompaction) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
const int num_files = CountLiveFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "v2"));
Compact(1, "a", "z");
}
ASSERT_EQ(CountLiveFiles(), num_files);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, BloomFilter) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
env_->count_random_reads_ = true;
options.env = env_;
// ChangeCompactOptions() only changes compaction style, which does not
// trigger reset of table_factory
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.no_block_cache = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10));
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Populate multiple layers
const int N = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
Compact(1, "a", "z");
for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 100) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
Flush(1);
// Prevent auto compactions triggered by seeks
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
// Lookup present keys. Should rarely read from small sstable.
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
int reads = env_->random_read_counter_.Read();
fprintf(stderr, "%d present => %d reads\n", N, reads);
ASSERT_GE(reads, N);
ASSERT_LE(reads, N + 2*N/100);
// Lookup present keys. Should rarely read from either sstable.
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, Key(i) + ".missing"));
}
reads = env_->random_read_counter_.Read();
fprintf(stderr, "%d missing => %d reads\n", N, reads);
ASSERT_LE(reads, 3*N/100);
env_->delay_sstable_sync_.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
Close();
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, BloomFilterRate) {
while (ChangeFilterOptions()) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int maxKey = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
// Add a large key to make the file contain wide range
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(maxKey + 55555), Key(maxKey + 55555)));
Flush(1);
// Check if they can be found
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), 0);
// Check if filter is useful
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, Key(i+33333)));
}
ASSERT_GE(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), maxKey*0.98);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, BloomFilterCompatibility) {
Options options;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, true));
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
// Create with block based filter
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int maxKey = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(maxKey + 55555), Key(maxKey + 55555)));
Flush(1);
// Check db with full filter
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, false));
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
// Check if they can be found
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), 0);
}
TEST(DBTest, BloomFilterReverseCompatibility) {
Options options;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, false));
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
// Create with full filter
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int maxKey = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(maxKey + 55555), Key(maxKey + 55555)));
Flush(1);
// Check db with block_based filter
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, true));
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
// Check if they can be found
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), 0);
}
namespace {
// A wrapped bloom over default FilterPolicy
class WrappedBloom : public FilterPolicy {
public:
explicit WrappedBloom(int bits_per_key) :
filter_(NewBloomFilterPolicy(bits_per_key)),
counter_(0) {}
~WrappedBloom() { delete filter_; }
const char* Name() const override { return "WrappedRocksDbFilterPolicy"; }
void CreateFilter(const rocksdb::Slice* keys, int n, std::string* dst)
const override {
std::unique_ptr<rocksdb::Slice[]> user_keys(new rocksdb::Slice[n]);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
user_keys[i] = convertKey(keys[i]);
}
return filter_->CreateFilter(user_keys.get(), n, dst);
}
bool KeyMayMatch(const rocksdb::Slice& key, const rocksdb::Slice& filter)
const override {
counter_++;
return filter_->KeyMayMatch(convertKey(key), filter);
}
uint32_t GetCounter() { return counter_; }
private:
const FilterPolicy* filter_;
mutable uint32_t counter_;
rocksdb::Slice convertKey(const rocksdb::Slice& key) const {
return key;
}
};
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, BloomFilterWrapper) {
Options options;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
WrappedBloom* policy = new WrappedBloom(10);
table_options.filter_policy.reset(policy);
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
const int maxKey = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i)));
}
// Add a large key to make the file contain wide range
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(maxKey + 55555), Key(maxKey + 55555)));
ASSERT_EQ(0U, policy->GetCounter());
Flush(1);
// Check if they can be found
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Key(i), Get(1, Key(i)));
}
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(1U * maxKey, policy->GetCounter());
// Check if filter is useful
for (int i = 0; i < maxKey; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, Key(i+33333)));
}
ASSERT_GE(TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOOM_FILTER_USEFUL), maxKey*0.98);
ASSERT_EQ(2U * maxKey, policy->GetCounter());
}
TEST(DBTest, SnapshotFiles) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 100000000; // Large write buffer
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
values.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 100000));
ASSERT_OK(Put((i < 40), Key(i), values[i]));
}
// assert that nothing makes it to disk yet.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
// get a file snapshot
uint64_t manifest_number = 0;
uint64_t manifest_size = 0;
std::vector<std::string> files;
dbfull()->DisableFileDeletions();
dbfull()->GetLiveFiles(files, &manifest_size);
// CURRENT, MANIFEST, *.sst files (one for each CF)
ASSERT_EQ(files.size(), 4U);
uint64_t number = 0;
FileType type;
// copy these files to a new snapshot directory
std::string snapdir = dbname_ + ".snapdir/";
std::string mkdir = "mkdir -p " + snapdir;
ASSERT_EQ(system(mkdir.c_str()), 0);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < files.size(); i++) {
// our clients require that GetLiveFiles returns
// files with "/" as first character!
ASSERT_EQ(files[i][0], '/');
std::string src = dbname_ + files[i];
std::string dest = snapdir + files[i];
uint64_t size;
ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(src, &size));
// record the number and the size of the
// latest manifest file
if (ParseFileName(files[i].substr(1), &number, &type)) {
if (type == kDescriptorFile) {
if (number > manifest_number) {
manifest_number = number;
ASSERT_GE(size, manifest_size);
size = manifest_size; // copy only valid MANIFEST data
}
}
}
CopyFile(src, dest, size);
}
// release file snapshot
dbfull()->DisableFileDeletions();
// overwrite one key, this key should not appear in the snapshot
std::vector<std::string> extras;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
extras.push_back(RandomString(&rnd, 100000));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(i), extras[i]));
}
// verify that data in the snapshot are correct
std::vector<ColumnFamilyDescriptor> column_families;
column_families.emplace_back("default", ColumnFamilyOptions());
column_families.emplace_back("pikachu", ColumnFamilyOptions());
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cf_handles;
DB* snapdb;
DBOptions opts;
opts.create_if_missing = false;
Status stat =
DB::Open(opts, snapdir, column_families, &cf_handles, &snapdb);
ASSERT_OK(stat);
ReadOptions roptions;
std::string val;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
stat = snapdb->Get(roptions, cf_handles[i < 40], Key(i), &val);
ASSERT_EQ(values[i].compare(val), 0);
}
for (auto cfh : cf_handles) {
delete cfh;
}
delete snapdb;
// look at the new live files after we added an 'extra' key
// and after we took the first snapshot.
uint64_t new_manifest_number = 0;
uint64_t new_manifest_size = 0;
std::vector<std::string> newfiles;
dbfull()->DisableFileDeletions();
dbfull()->GetLiveFiles(newfiles, &new_manifest_size);
// find the new manifest file. assert that this manifest file is
// the same one as in the previous snapshot. But its size should be
// larger because we added an extra key after taking the
// previous shapshot.
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < newfiles.size(); i++) {
std::string src = dbname_ + "/" + newfiles[i];
// record the lognumber and the size of the
// latest manifest file
if (ParseFileName(newfiles[i].substr(1), &number, &type)) {
if (type == kDescriptorFile) {
if (number > new_manifest_number) {
uint64_t size;
new_manifest_number = number;
ASSERT_OK(env_->GetFileSize(src, &size));
ASSERT_GE(size, new_manifest_size);
}
}
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(manifest_number, new_manifest_number);
ASSERT_GT(new_manifest_size, manifest_size);
// release file snapshot
dbfull()->DisableFileDeletions();
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, CompactOnFlush) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush = true;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "foo", "v1");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v1 ]");
// Write two new keys
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
Flush(1);
// Case1: Delete followed by a put
Delete(1, "foo");
Put(1, "foo", "v2");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, DEL, v1 ]");
// After the current memtable is flushed, the DEL should
// have been removed
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2, v1 ]");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v2 ]");
// Case 2: Delete followed by another delete
Delete(1, "foo");
Delete(1, "foo");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, DEL, v2 ]");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, v2 ]");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ ]");
// Case 3: Put followed by a delete
Put(1, "foo", "v3");
Delete(1, "foo");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL, v3 ]");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ DEL ]");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ ]");
// Case 4: Put followed by another Put
Put(1, "foo", "v4");
Put(1, "foo", "v5");
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v5, v4 ]");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v5 ]");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v5 ]");
// clear database
Delete(1, "foo");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ ]");
// Case 5: Put followed by snapshot followed by another Put
// Both puts should remain.
Put(1, "foo", "v6");
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "foo", "v7");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v7, v6 ]");
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
// clear database
Delete(1, "foo");
dbfull()->CompactRange(handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ ]");
// Case 5: snapshot followed by a put followed by another Put
// Only the last put should remain.
const Snapshot* snapshot1 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "foo", "v8");
Put(1, "foo", "v9");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_EQ(AllEntriesFor("foo", 1), "[ v9 ]");
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot1);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
namespace {
std::vector<std::uint64_t> ListSpecificFiles(
Env* env, const std::string& path, const FileType expected_file_type) {
std::vector<std::string> files;
std::vector<uint64_t> file_numbers;
env->GetChildren(path, &files);
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
for (size_t i = 0; i < files.size(); ++i) {
if (ParseFileName(files[i], &number, &type)) {
if (type == expected_file_type) {
file_numbers.push_back(number);
}
}
}
return std::move(file_numbers);
}
std::vector<std::uint64_t> ListLogFiles(Env* env, const std::string& path) {
return ListSpecificFiles(env, path, kLogFile);
}
std::vector<std::uint64_t> ListTableFiles(Env* env, const std::string& path) {
return ListSpecificFiles(env, path, kTableFile);
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, FlushOneColumnFamily) {
Options options;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu", "ilya", "muromec", "dobrynia", "nikitich",
"alyosha", "popovich"},
options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, "Default", "Default"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "pikachu", "pikachu"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, "ilya", "ilya"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, "muromec", "muromec"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(4, "dobrynia", "dobrynia"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(5, "nikitich", "nikitich"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(6, "alyosha", "alyosha"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(7, "popovich", "popovich"));
for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
Flush(i);
auto tables = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
ASSERT_EQ(tables.size(), i + 1U);
}
}
// In https://reviews.facebook.net/D20661 we change
// recovery behavior: previously for each log file each column family
// memtable was flushed, even it was empty. Now it's changed:
// we try to create the smallest number of table files by merging
// updates from multiple logs
TEST(DBTest, RecoverCheckFileAmountWithSmallWriteBuffer) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 5000000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu", "dobrynia", "nikitich"}, options);
// Since we will reopen DB with smaller write_buffer_size,
// each key will go to new SST file
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(10), DummyString(1000000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(10), DummyString(1000000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(10), DummyString(1000000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(10), DummyString(1000000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1)));
// Make 'dobrynia' to be flushed and new WAL file to be created
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(10), DummyString(7500000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
{
auto tables = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
ASSERT_EQ(tables.size(), static_cast<size_t>(1));
// Make sure 'dobrynia' was flushed: check sst files amount
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
// New WAL file
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1)));
options.write_buffer_size = 10;
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu", "dobrynia", "nikitich"},
options);
{
// No inserts => default is empty
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
// First 4 keys goes to separate SSTs + 1 more SST for 2 smaller keys
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(5));
// 1 SST for big key + 1 SST for small one
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
// 1 SST for all keys
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
}
// In https://reviews.facebook.net/D20661 we change
// recovery behavior: previously for each log file each column family
// memtable was flushed, even it wasn't empty. Now it's changed:
// we try to create the smallest number of table files by merging
// updates from multiple logs
TEST(DBTest, RecoverCheckFileAmount) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu", "dobrynia", "nikitich"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
// Make 'nikitich' memtable to be flushed
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1002400)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
// 4 memtable are not flushed, 1 sst file
{
auto tables = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
ASSERT_EQ(tables.size(), static_cast<size_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
// Memtable for 'nikitich' has flushed, new WAL file has opened
// 4 memtable still not flushed
// Write to new WAL file
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
// Fill up 'nikitich' one more time
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(10), DummyString(1002400)));
// make it flush
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
// There are still 4 memtable not flushed, and 2 sst tables
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
{
auto tables = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
ASSERT_EQ(tables.size(), static_cast<size_t>(2));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu", "dobrynia", "nikitich"},
options);
{
std::vector<uint64_t> table_files = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
// Check, that records for 'default', 'dobrynia' and 'pikachu' from
// first, second and third WALs went to the same SST.
// So, there is 6 SSTs: three for 'nikitich', one for 'default', one for
// 'dobrynia', one for 'pikachu'
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(3));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
}
TEST(DBTest, WALArchivalTtl) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 1000;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// TEST : Create DB with a ttl and no size limit.
// Put some keys. Count the log files present in the DB just after insert.
// Re-open db. Causes deletion/archival to take place.
// Assert that the files moved under "/archive".
// Reopen db with small ttl.
// Assert that archive was removed.
std::string archiveDir = ArchivalDirectory(dbname_);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < 10; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10 * i + j), DummyString(1024)));
}
std::vector<uint64_t> log_files = ListLogFiles(env_, dbname_);
options.create_if_missing = false;
Reopen(options);
std::vector<uint64_t> logs = ListLogFiles(env_, archiveDir);
std::set<uint64_t> archivedFiles(logs.begin(), logs.end());
for (auto& log : log_files) {
ASSERT_TRUE(archivedFiles.find(log) != archivedFiles.end());
}
}
std::vector<uint64_t> log_files = ListLogFiles(env_, archiveDir);
ASSERT_TRUE(log_files.size() > 0);
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 1;
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(2 * 1000 * 1000);
Reopen(options);
log_files = ListLogFiles(env_, archiveDir);
ASSERT_TRUE(log_files.empty());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
namespace {
uint64_t GetLogDirSize(std::string dir_path, SpecialEnv* env) {
uint64_t dir_size = 0;
std::vector<std::string> files;
env->GetChildren(dir_path, &files);
for (auto& f : files) {
uint64_t number;
FileType type;
if (ParseFileName(f, &number, &type) && type == kLogFile) {
std::string const file_path = dir_path + "/" + f;
uint64_t file_size;
env->GetFileSize(file_path, &file_size);
dir_size += file_size;
}
}
return dir_size;
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, WALArchivalSizeLimit) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 0;
options.WAL_size_limit_MB = 1000;
// TEST : Create DB with huge size limit and no ttl.
// Put some keys. Count the archived log files present in the DB
// just after insert. Assert that there are many enough.
// Change size limit. Re-open db.
// Assert that archive is not greater than WAL_size_limit_MB.
// Set ttl and time_to_check_ to small values. Re-open db.
// Assert that there are no archived logs left.
DestroyAndReopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < 128 * 128; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), DummyString(1024)));
}
Reopen(options);
std::string archive_dir = ArchivalDirectory(dbname_);
std::vector<std::uint64_t> log_files = ListLogFiles(env_, archive_dir);
ASSERT_TRUE(log_files.size() > 2);
options.WAL_size_limit_MB = 8;
Reopen(options);
dbfull()->TEST_PurgeObsoleteteWAL();
uint64_t archive_size = GetLogDirSize(archive_dir, env_);
ASSERT_TRUE(archive_size <= options.WAL_size_limit_MB * 1024 * 1024);
options.WAL_ttl_seconds = 1;
dbfull()->TEST_SetDefaultTimeToCheck(1);
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(2 * 1000 * 1000);
Reopen(options);
dbfull()->TEST_PurgeObsoleteteWAL();
log_files = ListLogFiles(env_, archive_dir);
ASSERT_TRUE(log_files.empty());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, PurgeInfoLogs) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.keep_log_file_num = 5;
options.create_if_missing = true;
for (int mode = 0; mode <= 1; mode++) {
if (mode == 1) {
options.db_log_dir = dbname_ + "_logs";
env_->CreateDirIfMissing(options.db_log_dir);
} else {
options.db_log_dir = "";
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
Reopen(options);
}
std::vector<std::string> files;
env_->GetChildren(options.db_log_dir.empty() ? dbname_ : options.db_log_dir,
&files);
int info_log_count = 0;
for (std::string file : files) {
if (file.find("LOG") != std::string::npos) {
info_log_count++;
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(5, info_log_count);
Destroy(options);
// For mode (1), test DestroyDB() to delete all the logs under DB dir.
// For mode (2), no info log file should have been put under DB dir.
std::vector<std::string> db_files;
env_->GetChildren(dbname_, &db_files);
for (std::string file : db_files) {
ASSERT_TRUE(file.find("LOG") == std::string::npos);
}
if (mode == 1) {
// Cleaning up
env_->GetChildren(options.db_log_dir, &files);
for (std::string file : files) {
env_->DeleteFile(options.db_log_dir + "/" + file);
}
env_->DeleteDir(options.db_log_dir);
}
}
}
namespace {
SequenceNumber ReadRecords(
std::unique_ptr<TransactionLogIterator>& iter,
int& count) {
count = 0;
SequenceNumber lastSequence = 0;
BatchResult res;
while (iter->Valid()) {
res = iter->GetBatch();
ASSERT_TRUE(res.sequence > lastSequence);
++count;
lastSequence = res.sequence;
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
iter->Next();
}
return res.sequence;
}
void ExpectRecords(
const int expected_no_records,
std::unique_ptr<TransactionLogIterator>& iter) {
int num_records;
ReadRecords(iter, num_records);
ASSERT_EQ(num_records, expected_no_records);
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIterator) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(0, "key1", DummyString(1024));
Put(1, "key2", DummyString(1024));
Put(1, "key2", DummyString(1024));
ASSERT_EQ(dbfull()->GetLatestSequenceNumber(), 3U);
{
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(3, iter);
}
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(2 * 1000 * 1000);
{
Put(0, "key4", DummyString(1024));
Put(1, "key5", DummyString(1024));
Put(0, "key6", DummyString(1024));
}
{
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(6, iter);
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
#ifndef NDEBUG // sync point is not included with DNDEBUG build
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorRace) {
static const int LOG_ITERATOR_RACE_TEST_COUNT = 2;
static const char* sync_points[LOG_ITERATOR_RACE_TEST_COUNT][4] =
{ { "DBImpl::GetSortedWalFiles:1", "DBImpl::PurgeObsoleteFiles:1",
"DBImpl::PurgeObsoleteFiles:2", "DBImpl::GetSortedWalFiles:2" },
{ "DBImpl::GetSortedWalsOfType:1", "DBImpl::PurgeObsoleteFiles:1",
"DBImpl::PurgeObsoleteFiles:2", "DBImpl::GetSortedWalsOfType:2" }};
for (int test = 0; test < LOG_ITERATOR_RACE_TEST_COUNT; ++test) {
// Setup sync point dependency to reproduce the race condition of
// a log file moved to archived dir, in the middle of GetSortedWalFiles
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{ { sync_points[test][0], sync_points[test][1] },
{ sync_points[test][2], sync_points[test][3] },
});
do {
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearTrace();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Put("key1", DummyString(1024));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
Put("key2", DummyString(1024));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
Put("key3", DummyString(1024));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
Put("key4", DummyString(1024));
ASSERT_EQ(dbfull()->GetLatestSequenceNumber(), 4U);
{
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(4, iter);
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// trigger async flush, and log move. Well, log move will
// wait until the GetSortedWalFiles:1 to reproduce the race
// condition
FlushOptions flush_options;
flush_options.wait = false;
dbfull()->Flush(flush_options);
// "key5" would be written in a new memtable and log
Put("key5", DummyString(1024));
{
// this iter would miss "key4" if not fixed
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(5, iter);
}
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
}
#endif
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorMoveOverZeroFiles) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// Do a plain Reopen.
Put(1, "key1", DummyString(1024));
// Two reopens should create a zero record WAL file.
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "key2", DummyString(1024));
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(2, iter);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorStallAtLastRecord) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Put("key1", DummyString(1024));
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
Put("key2", DummyString(1024));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorJustEmptyFile) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
unique_ptr<TransactionLogIterator> iter;
Status status = dbfull()->GetUpdatesSince(0, &iter);
// Check that an empty iterator is returned
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorCheckAfterRestart) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Put("key1", DummyString(1024));
Put("key2", DummyString(1023));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
Reopen(options);
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
ExpectRecords(2, iter);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorCorruptedLog) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
for (int i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
Put("key"+std::to_string(i), DummyString(10));
}
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
// Corrupt this log to create a gap
rocksdb::VectorLogPtr wal_files;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->GetSortedWalFiles(wal_files));
const auto logfilePath = dbname_ + "/" + wal_files.front()->PathName();
ASSERT_EQ(
0,
truncate(logfilePath.c_str(), wal_files.front()->SizeFileBytes() / 2));
// Insert a new entry to a new log file
Put("key1025", DummyString(10));
// Try to read from the beginning. Should stop before the gap and read less
// than 1025 entries
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(0);
int count;
int last_sequence_read = ReadRecords(iter, count);
ASSERT_LT(last_sequence_read, 1025);
// Try to read past the gap, should be able to seek to key1025
auto iter2 = OpenTransactionLogIter(last_sequence_read + 1);
ExpectRecords(1, iter2);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorBatchOperations) {
do {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Put(handles_[1], "key1", DummyString(1024));
batch.Put(handles_[0], "key2", DummyString(1024));
batch.Put(handles_[1], "key3", DummyString(1024));
batch.Delete(handles_[0], "key2");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
Flush(1);
Flush(0);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "key4", DummyString(1024));
auto iter = OpenTransactionLogIter(3);
ExpectRecords(2, iter);
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, TransactionLogIteratorBlobs) {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
{
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Put(handles_[1], "key1", DummyString(1024));
batch.Put(handles_[0], "key2", DummyString(1024));
batch.PutLogData(Slice("blob1"));
batch.Put(handles_[1], "key3", DummyString(1024));
batch.PutLogData(Slice("blob2"));
batch.Delete(handles_[0], "key2");
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
}
auto res = OpenTransactionLogIter(0)->GetBatch();
struct Handler : public WriteBatch::Handler {
std::string seen;
virtual Status PutCF(uint32_t cf, const Slice& key, const Slice& value) {
seen += "Put(" + std::to_string(cf) + ", " + key.ToString() + ", " +
std::to_string(value.size()) + ")";
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status MergeCF(uint32_t cf, const Slice& key, const Slice& value) {
seen += "Merge(" + std::to_string(cf) + ", " + key.ToString() + ", " +
std::to_string(value.size()) + ")";
return Status::OK();
}
virtual void LogData(const Slice& blob) {
seen += "LogData(" + blob.ToString() + ")";
}
virtual Status DeleteCF(uint32_t cf, const Slice& key) {
seen += "Delete(" + std::to_string(cf) + ", " + key.ToString() + ")";
return Status::OK();
}
} handler;
res.writeBatchPtr->Iterate(&handler);
ASSERT_EQ(
"Put(1, key1, 1024)"
"Put(0, key2, 1024)"
"LogData(blob1)"
"Put(1, key3, 1024)"
"LogData(blob2)"
"Delete(0, key2)",
handler.seen);
}
TEST(DBTest, ReadFirstRecordCache) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::string path = dbname_ + "/000001.log";
unique_ptr<WritableFile> file;
ASSERT_OK(env_->NewWritableFile(path, &file, EnvOptions()));
SequenceNumber s;
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_ReadFirstLine(path, &s));
ASSERT_EQ(s, 0U);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_ReadFirstRecord(kAliveLogFile, 1, &s));
ASSERT_EQ(s, 0U);
log::Writer writer(std::move(file));
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Put("foo", "bar");
WriteBatchInternal::SetSequence(&batch, 10);
writer.AddRecord(WriteBatchInternal::Contents(&batch));
env_->count_sequential_reads_ = true;
// sequential_read_counter_ sanity test
ASSERT_EQ(env_->sequential_read_counter_.Read(), 0);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_ReadFirstRecord(kAliveLogFile, 1, &s));
ASSERT_EQ(s, 10U);
// did a read
ASSERT_EQ(env_->sequential_read_counter_.Read(), 1);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_ReadFirstRecord(kAliveLogFile, 1, &s));
ASSERT_EQ(s, 10U);
// no new reads since the value is cached
ASSERT_EQ(env_->sequential_read_counter_.Read(), 1);
}
// Multi-threaded test:
namespace {
static const int kColumnFamilies = 10;
static const int kNumThreads = 10;
static const int kTestSeconds = 10;
static const int kNumKeys = 1000;
struct MTState {
DBTest* test;
std::atomic<bool> stop;
std::atomic<int> counter[kNumThreads];
std::atomic<bool> thread_done[kNumThreads];
};
struct MTThread {
MTState* state;
int id;
};
static void MTThreadBody(void* arg) {
MTThread* t = reinterpret_cast<MTThread*>(arg);
int id = t->id;
DB* db = t->state->test->db_;
int counter = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "... starting thread %d\n", id);
Random rnd(1000 + id);
char valbuf[1500];
while (t->state->stop.load(std::memory_order_acquire) == false) {
t->state->counter[id].store(counter, std::memory_order_release);
int key = rnd.Uniform(kNumKeys);
char keybuf[20];
snprintf(keybuf, sizeof(keybuf), "%016d", key);
if (rnd.OneIn(2)) {
// Write values of the form <key, my id, counter, cf, unique_id>.
// into each of the CFs
// We add some padding for force compactions.
int unique_id = rnd.Uniform(1000000);
// Half of the time directly use WriteBatch. Half of the time use
// WriteBatchWithIndex.
if (rnd.OneIn(2)) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (int cf = 0; cf < kColumnFamilies; ++cf) {
snprintf(valbuf, sizeof(valbuf), "%d.%d.%d.%d.%-1000d", key, id,
static_cast<int>(counter), cf, unique_id);
batch.Put(t->state->test->handles_[cf], Slice(keybuf), Slice(valbuf));
}
ASSERT_OK(db->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch));
} else {
WriteBatchWithIndex batch(db->GetOptions().comparator);
for (int cf = 0; cf < kColumnFamilies; ++cf) {
snprintf(valbuf, sizeof(valbuf), "%d.%d.%d.%d.%-1000d", key, id,
static_cast<int>(counter), cf, unique_id);
batch.Put(t->state->test->handles_[cf], Slice(keybuf), Slice(valbuf));
}
ASSERT_OK(db->Write(WriteOptions(), batch.GetWriteBatch()));
}
} else {
// Read a value and verify that it matches the pattern written above
// and that writes to all column families were atomic (unique_id is the
// same)
std::vector<Slice> keys(kColumnFamilies, Slice(keybuf));
std::vector<std::string> values;
std::vector<Status> statuses =
db->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), t->state->test->handles_, keys, &values);
Status s = statuses[0];
// all statuses have to be the same
for (size_t i = 1; i < statuses.size(); ++i) {
// they are either both ok or both not-found
ASSERT_TRUE((s.ok() && statuses[i].ok()) ||
(s.IsNotFound() && statuses[i].IsNotFound()));
}
if (s.IsNotFound()) {
// Key has not yet been written
} else {
// Check that the writer thread counter is >= the counter in the value
ASSERT_OK(s);
int unique_id = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < kColumnFamilies; ++i) {
int k, w, c, cf, u;
ASSERT_EQ(5, sscanf(values[i].c_str(), "%d.%d.%d.%d.%d", &k, &w,
&c, &cf, &u))
<< values[i];
ASSERT_EQ(k, key);
ASSERT_GE(w, 0);
ASSERT_LT(w, kNumThreads);
ASSERT_LE(c, t->state->counter[w].load(std::memory_order_acquire));
ASSERT_EQ(cf, i);
if (i == 0) {
unique_id = u;
} else {
// this checks that updates across column families happened
// atomically -- all unique ids are the same
ASSERT_EQ(u, unique_id);
}
}
}
}
counter++;
}
t->state->thread_done[id].store(true, std::memory_order_release);
fprintf(stderr, "... stopping thread %d after %d ops\n", id, int(counter));
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, MultiThreaded) {
do {
std::vector<std::string> cfs;
for (int i = 1; i < kColumnFamilies; ++i) {
cfs.push_back(std::to_string(i));
}
CreateAndReopenWithCF(cfs, CurrentOptions());
// Initialize state
MTState mt;
mt.test = this;
mt.stop.store(false, std::memory_order_release);
for (int id = 0; id < kNumThreads; id++) {
mt.counter[id].store(0, std::memory_order_release);
mt.thread_done[id].store(false, std::memory_order_release);
}
// Start threads
MTThread thread[kNumThreads];
for (int id = 0; id < kNumThreads; id++) {
thread[id].state = &mt;
thread[id].id = id;
env_->StartThread(MTThreadBody, &thread[id]);
}
// Let them run for a while
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(kTestSeconds * 1000000);
// Stop the threads and wait for them to finish
mt.stop.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
for (int id = 0; id < kNumThreads; id++) {
while (mt.thread_done[id].load(std::memory_order_acquire) == false) {
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100000);
}
}
// skip as HashCuckooRep does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
// Group commit test:
namespace {
static const int kGCNumThreads = 4;
static const int kGCNumKeys = 1000;
struct GCThread {
DB* db;
int id;
std::atomic<bool> done;
};
static void GCThreadBody(void* arg) {
GCThread* t = reinterpret_cast<GCThread*>(arg);
int id = t->id;
DB* db = t->db;
WriteOptions wo;
for (int i = 0; i < kGCNumKeys; ++i) {
std::string kv(std::to_string(i + id * kGCNumKeys));
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(wo, kv, kv));
}
t->done = true;
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, GroupCommitTest) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
Reopen(options);
// Start threads
GCThread thread[kGCNumThreads];
for (int id = 0; id < kGCNumThreads; id++) {
thread[id].id = id;
thread[id].db = db_;
thread[id].done = false;
env_->StartThread(GCThreadBody, &thread[id]);
}
for (int id = 0; id < kGCNumThreads; id++) {
while (thread[id].done == false) {
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100000);
}
}
ASSERT_GT(TestGetTickerCount(options, WRITE_DONE_BY_OTHER), 0);
std::vector<std::string> expected_db;
for (int i = 0; i < kGCNumThreads * kGCNumKeys; ++i) {
expected_db.push_back(std::to_string(i));
}
sort(expected_db.begin(), expected_db.end());
Iterator* itr = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
itr->SeekToFirst();
for (auto x : expected_db) {
ASSERT_TRUE(itr->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(itr->key().ToString(), x);
ASSERT_EQ(itr->value().ToString(), x);
itr->Next();
}
ASSERT_TRUE(!itr->Valid());
delete itr;
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipNoSeekToLast));
}
namespace {
typedef std::map<std::string, std::string> KVMap;
}
class ModelDB: public DB {
public:
class ModelSnapshot : public Snapshot {
public:
KVMap map_;
};
explicit ModelDB(const Options& options) : options_(options) {}
using DB::Put;
virtual Status Put(const WriteOptions& o, ColumnFamilyHandle* cf,
const Slice& k, const Slice& v) {
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Put(cf, k, v);
return Write(o, &batch);
}
using DB::Merge;
virtual Status Merge(const WriteOptions& o, ColumnFamilyHandle* cf,
const Slice& k, const Slice& v) {
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Merge(cf, k, v);
return Write(o, &batch);
}
using DB::Delete;
virtual Status Delete(const WriteOptions& o, ColumnFamilyHandle* cf,
const Slice& key) {
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Delete(cf, key);
return Write(o, &batch);
}
using DB::Get;
virtual Status Get(const ReadOptions& options, ColumnFamilyHandle* cf,
const Slice& key, std::string* value) {
return Status::NotSupported(key);
}
using DB::MultiGet;
virtual std::vector<Status> MultiGet(
const ReadOptions& options,
const std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*>& column_family,
const std::vector<Slice>& keys, std::vector<std::string>* values) {
std::vector<Status> s(keys.size(),
Status::NotSupported("Not implemented."));
return s;
}
using DB::GetPropertiesOfAllTables;
virtual Status GetPropertiesOfAllTables(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
TablePropertiesCollection* props) {
return Status();
}
using DB::KeyMayExist;
virtual bool KeyMayExist(const ReadOptions& options,
ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family, const Slice& key,
std::string* value, bool* value_found = nullptr) {
if (value_found != nullptr) {
*value_found = false;
}
return true; // Not Supported directly
}
using DB::NewIterator;
virtual Iterator* NewIterator(const ReadOptions& options,
ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
if (options.snapshot == nullptr) {
KVMap* saved = new KVMap;
*saved = map_;
return new ModelIter(saved, true);
} else {
const KVMap* snapshot_state =
&(reinterpret_cast<const ModelSnapshot*>(options.snapshot)->map_);
return new ModelIter(snapshot_state, false);
}
}
virtual Status NewIterators(
const ReadOptions& options,
const std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*>& column_family,
std::vector<Iterator*>* iterators) {
return Status::NotSupported("Not supported yet");
}
virtual const Snapshot* GetSnapshot() {
ModelSnapshot* snapshot = new ModelSnapshot;
snapshot->map_ = map_;
return snapshot;
}
virtual void ReleaseSnapshot(const Snapshot* snapshot) {
delete reinterpret_cast<const ModelSnapshot*>(snapshot);
}
virtual Status Write(const WriteOptions& options, WriteBatch* batch) {
class Handler : public WriteBatch::Handler {
public:
KVMap* map_;
virtual void Put(const Slice& key, const Slice& value) {
(*map_)[key.ToString()] = value.ToString();
}
virtual void Merge(const Slice& key, const Slice& value) {
// ignore merge for now
//(*map_)[key.ToString()] = value.ToString();
}
virtual void Delete(const Slice& key) {
map_->erase(key.ToString());
}
};
Handler handler;
handler.map_ = &map_;
return batch->Iterate(&handler);
}
using DB::GetProperty;
virtual bool GetProperty(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& property, std::string* value) {
return false;
}
using DB::GetIntProperty;
virtual bool GetIntProperty(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& property, uint64_t* value) override {
return false;
}
using DB::GetApproximateSizes;
virtual void GetApproximateSizes(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Range* range, int n, uint64_t* sizes) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sizes[i] = 0;
}
}
using DB::CompactRange;
virtual Status CompactRange(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice* start, const Slice* end,
bool reduce_level, int target_level,
uint32_t output_path_id) {
return Status::NotSupported("Not supported operation.");
}
using DB::NumberLevels;
virtual int NumberLevels(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) { return 1; }
using DB::MaxMemCompactionLevel;
virtual int MaxMemCompactionLevel(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
return 1;
}
using DB::Level0StopWriteTrigger;
virtual int Level0StopWriteTrigger(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
return -1;
}
virtual const std::string& GetName() const {
return name_;
}
virtual Env* GetEnv() const {
return nullptr;
}
using DB::GetOptions;
virtual const Options& GetOptions(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) const {
return options_;
}
using DB::Flush;
virtual Status Flush(const rocksdb::FlushOptions& options,
ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family) {
Status ret;
return ret;
}
virtual Status DisableFileDeletions() {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status EnableFileDeletions(bool force) {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status GetLiveFiles(std::vector<std::string>&, uint64_t* size,
bool flush_memtable = true) {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status GetSortedWalFiles(VectorLogPtr& files) {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status DeleteFile(std::string name) {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual Status GetDbIdentity(std::string& identity) {
return Status::OK();
}
virtual SequenceNumber GetLatestSequenceNumber() const {
return 0;
}
virtual Status GetUpdatesSince(
rocksdb::SequenceNumber, unique_ptr<rocksdb::TransactionLogIterator>*,
const TransactionLogIterator::ReadOptions&
read_options = TransactionLogIterator::ReadOptions()) {
return Status::NotSupported("Not supported in Model DB");
}
virtual ColumnFamilyHandle* DefaultColumnFamily() const { return nullptr; }
private:
class ModelIter: public Iterator {
public:
ModelIter(const KVMap* map, bool owned)
: map_(map), owned_(owned), iter_(map_->end()) {
}
~ModelIter() {
if (owned_) delete map_;
}
virtual bool Valid() const { return iter_ != map_->end(); }
virtual void SeekToFirst() { iter_ = map_->begin(); }
virtual void SeekToLast() {
if (map_->empty()) {
iter_ = map_->end();
} else {
iter_ = map_->find(map_->rbegin()->first);
}
}
virtual void Seek(const Slice& k) {
iter_ = map_->lower_bound(k.ToString());
}
virtual void Next() { ++iter_; }
virtual void Prev() {
if (iter_ == map_->begin()) {
iter_ = map_->end();
return;
}
--iter_;
}
virtual Slice key() const { return iter_->first; }
virtual Slice value() const { return iter_->second; }
virtual Status status() const { return Status::OK(); }
private:
const KVMap* const map_;
const bool owned_; // Do we own map_
KVMap::const_iterator iter_;
};
const Options options_;
KVMap map_;
std::string name_ = "";
};
static std::string RandomKey(Random* rnd, int minimum = 0) {
int len;
do {
len = (rnd->OneIn(3)
? 1 // Short sometimes to encourage collisions
: (rnd->OneIn(100) ? rnd->Skewed(10) : rnd->Uniform(10)));
} while (len < minimum);
return test::RandomKey(rnd, len);
}
static bool CompareIterators(int step,
DB* model,
DB* db,
const Snapshot* model_snap,
const Snapshot* db_snap) {
ReadOptions options;
options.snapshot = model_snap;
Iterator* miter = model->NewIterator(options);
options.snapshot = db_snap;
Iterator* dbiter = db->NewIterator(options);
bool ok = true;
int count = 0;
for (miter->SeekToFirst(), dbiter->SeekToFirst();
ok && miter->Valid() && dbiter->Valid();
miter->Next(), dbiter->Next()) {
count++;
if (miter->key().compare(dbiter->key()) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "step %d: Key mismatch: '%s' vs. '%s'\n",
step,
EscapeString(miter->key()).c_str(),
EscapeString(dbiter->key()).c_str());
ok = false;
break;
}
if (miter->value().compare(dbiter->value()) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "step %d: Value mismatch for key '%s': '%s' vs. '%s'\n",
step,
EscapeString(miter->key()).c_str(),
EscapeString(miter->value()).c_str(),
EscapeString(miter->value()).c_str());
ok = false;
}
}
if (ok) {
if (miter->Valid() != dbiter->Valid()) {
fprintf(stderr, "step %d: Mismatch at end of iterators: %d vs. %d\n",
step, miter->Valid(), dbiter->Valid());
ok = false;
}
}
delete miter;
delete dbiter;
return ok;
}
TEST(DBTest, Randomized) {
Random rnd(test::RandomSeed());
do {
ModelDB model(CurrentOptions());
const int N = 10000;
const Snapshot* model_snap = nullptr;
const Snapshot* db_snap = nullptr;
std::string k, v;
for (int step = 0; step < N; step++) {
// TODO(sanjay): Test Get() works
int p = rnd.Uniform(100);
int minimum = 0;
if (option_config_ == kHashSkipList ||
option_config_ == kHashLinkList ||
option_config_ == kHashCuckoo ||
option_config_ == kPlainTableFirstBytePrefix ||
option_config_ == kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex ||
option_config_ == kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex) {
minimum = 1;
}
if (p < 45) { // Put
k = RandomKey(&rnd, minimum);
v = RandomString(&rnd,
rnd.OneIn(20)
? 100 + rnd.Uniform(100)
: rnd.Uniform(8));
ASSERT_OK(model.Put(WriteOptions(), k, v));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), k, v));
} else if (p < 90) { // Delete
k = RandomKey(&rnd, minimum);
ASSERT_OK(model.Delete(WriteOptions(), k));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), k));
} else { // Multi-element batch
WriteBatch b;
const int num = rnd.Uniform(8);
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
if (i == 0 || !rnd.OneIn(10)) {
k = RandomKey(&rnd, minimum);
} else {
// Periodically re-use the same key from the previous iter, so
// we have multiple entries in the write batch for the same key
}
if (rnd.OneIn(2)) {
v = RandomString(&rnd, rnd.Uniform(10));
b.Put(k, v);
} else {
b.Delete(k);
}
}
ASSERT_OK(model.Write(WriteOptions(), &b));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Write(WriteOptions(), &b));
}
if ((step % 100) == 0) {
// For DB instances that use the hash index + block-based table, the
// iterator will be invalid right when seeking a non-existent key, right
// than return a key that is close to it.
if (option_config_ != kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex &&
option_config_ != kBlockBasedTableWithPrefixHashIndex) {
ASSERT_TRUE(CompareIterators(step, &model, db_, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(CompareIterators(step, &model, db_, model_snap, db_snap));
}
// Save a snapshot from each DB this time that we'll use next
// time we compare things, to make sure the current state is
// preserved with the snapshot
if (model_snap != nullptr) model.ReleaseSnapshot(model_snap);
if (db_snap != nullptr) db_->ReleaseSnapshot(db_snap);
auto options = CurrentOptions();
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_TRUE(CompareIterators(step, &model, db_, nullptr, nullptr));
model_snap = model.GetSnapshot();
db_snap = db_->GetSnapshot();
}
if ((step % 2000) == 0) {
fprintf(stdout,
"DBTest.Randomized, option ID: %d, step: %d out of %d\n",
option_config_, step, N);
}
}
if (model_snap != nullptr) model.ReleaseSnapshot(model_snap);
if (db_snap != nullptr) db_->ReleaseSnapshot(db_snap);
// skip cuckoo hash as it does not support snapshot.
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipDeletesFilterFirst | kSkipNoSeekToLast |
kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST(DBTest, MultiGetSimple) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "k1", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "k2", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "k3", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "k4", "v4"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "k4"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "k5", "v5"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "no_key"));
std::vector<Slice> keys({"k1", "k2", "k3", "k4", "k5", "no_key"});
std::vector<std::string> values(20, "Temporary data to be overwritten");
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cfs(keys.size(), handles_[1]);
std::vector<Status> s = db_->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), cfs, keys, &values);
ASSERT_EQ(values.size(), keys.size());
ASSERT_EQ(values[0], "v1");
ASSERT_EQ(values[1], "v2");
ASSERT_EQ(values[2], "v3");
ASSERT_EQ(values[4], "v5");
ASSERT_OK(s[0]);
ASSERT_OK(s[1]);
ASSERT_OK(s[2]);
ASSERT_TRUE(s[3].IsNotFound());
ASSERT_OK(s[4]);
ASSERT_TRUE(s[5].IsNotFound());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST(DBTest, MultiGetEmpty) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
// Empty Key Set
std::vector<Slice> keys;
std::vector<std::string> values;
std::vector<ColumnFamilyHandle*> cfs;
std::vector<Status> s = db_->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), cfs, keys, &values);
ASSERT_EQ(s.size(), 0U);
// Empty Database, Empty Key Set
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
s = db_->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), cfs, keys, &values);
ASSERT_EQ(s.size(), 0U);
// Empty Database, Search for Keys
keys.resize(2);
keys[0] = "a";
keys[1] = "b";
cfs.push_back(handles_[0]);
cfs.push_back(handles_[1]);
s = db_->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), cfs, keys, &values);
ASSERT_EQ((int)s.size(), 2);
ASSERT_TRUE(s[0].IsNotFound() && s[1].IsNotFound());
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
namespace {
void PrefixScanInit(DBTest *dbtest) {
char buf[100];
std::string keystr;
const int small_range_sstfiles = 5;
const int big_range_sstfiles = 5;
// Generate 11 sst files with the following prefix ranges.
// GROUP 0: [0,10] (level 1)
// GROUP 1: [1,2], [2,3], [3,4], [4,5], [5, 6] (level 0)
// GROUP 2: [0,6], [0,7], [0,8], [0,9], [0,10] (level 0)
//
// A seek with the previous API would do 11 random I/Os (to all the
// files). With the new API and a prefix filter enabled, we should
// only do 2 random I/O, to the 2 files containing the key.
// GROUP 0
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:start", 0);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:end", 10);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
dbtest->Flush();
dbtest->dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr); // move to level 1
// GROUP 1
for (int i = 1; i <= small_range_sstfiles; i++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:start", i);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:end", i+1);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
dbtest->Flush();
}
// GROUP 2
for (int i = 1; i <= big_range_sstfiles; i++) {
std::string keystr;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:start", 0);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02d______:end",
small_range_sstfiles+i+1);
keystr = std::string(buf);
ASSERT_OK(dbtest->Put(keystr, keystr));
dbtest->Flush();
}
}
} // namespace
TEST(DBTest, PrefixScan) {
while (ChangeFilterOptions()) {
int count;
Slice prefix;
Slice key;
char buf[100];
Iterator* iter;
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "03______:");
prefix = Slice(buf, 8);
key = Slice(buf, 9);
// db configs
env_->count_random_reads_ = true;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(8));
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.max_background_compactions = 2;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.memtable_factory.reset(NewHashSkipListRepFactory(16));
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.no_block_cache = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10));
table_options.whole_key_filtering = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
// 11 RAND I/Os
DestroyAndReopen(options);
PrefixScanInit(this);
count = 0;
env_->random_read_counter_.Reset();
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
for (iter->Seek(prefix); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
if (! iter->key().starts_with(prefix)) {
break;
}
count++;
}
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
delete iter;
ASSERT_EQ(count, 2);
ASSERT_EQ(env_->random_read_counter_.Read(), 2);
Close();
} // end of while
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorSingle) {
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
// add a record and check that iter can see it
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "mirko", "fodor"));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().ToString(), "mirko");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorKeepAdding) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options, handles_[1]));
std::string value(1024, 'a');
const int num_records = 10000;
for (int i = 0; i < num_records; ++i) {
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%016d", i);
Slice key(buf, 16);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
iter->Seek(key);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(key), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorSeekToNext) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options, handles_[1]));
std::string value(1024, 'a');
const int num_records = 1000;
for (int i = 1; i < num_records; ++i) {
char buf1[32];
char buf2[32];
snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "00a0%016d", i * 5);
Slice key(buf1, 20);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
if (i % 100 == 99) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "00a0%016d", i * 5 - 2);
Slice target(buf2, 20);
iter->Seek(target);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(key), 0);
}
for (int i = 2 * num_records; i > 0; --i) {
char buf1[32];
char buf2[32];
snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "00a0%016d", i * 5);
Slice key(buf1, 20);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
if (i % 100 == 99) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
}
snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "00a0%016d", i * 5 - 2);
Slice target(buf2, 20);
iter->Seek(target);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(key), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorDeletes) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options, handles_[1]));
// write a single record, read it using the iterator, then delete it
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "0test", "test"));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().ToString(), "0test");
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "0test"));
// write many more records
const int num_records = 10000;
std::string value(1024, 'A');
for (int i = 0; i < num_records; ++i) {
char buf[32];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "1%015d", i);
Slice key(buf, 16);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, key, value));
}
// force a flush to make sure that no records are read from memtable
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// skip "0test"
iter->Next();
// make sure we can read all new records using the existing iterator
int count = 0;
for (; iter->Valid(); iter->Next(), ++count) ;
ASSERT_EQ(count, num_records);
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorPrefixSeek) {
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(2));
options.memtable_factory.reset(NewHashSkipListRepFactory(16));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options, handles_[1]));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "0101", "test"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "0202", "test"));
// Seek(0102) shouldn't find any records since 0202 has a different prefix
iter->Seek("0102");
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
iter->Seek("0202");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().ToString(), "0202");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorIncomplete) {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
read_options.read_tier = kBlockCacheTier;
std::string key("key");
std::string value("value");
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), key, value));
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options));
iter->SeekToFirst();
// we either see the entry or it's not in cache
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid() || iter->status().IsIncomplete());
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr));
iter->SeekToFirst();
// should still be true after compaction
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid() || iter->status().IsIncomplete());
}
TEST(DBTest, TailingIteratorSeekToSame) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.write_buffer_size = 1000;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ReadOptions read_options;
read_options.tailing = true;
const int NROWS = 10000;
// Write rows with keys 00000, 00002, 00004 etc.
for (int i = 0; i < NROWS; ++i) {
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%05d", 2*i);
std::string key(buf);
std::string value("value");
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), key, value));
}
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(read_options));
// Seek to 00001. We expect to find 00002.
std::string start_key = "00001";
iter->Seek(start_key);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
std::string found = iter->key().ToString();
ASSERT_EQ("00002", found);
// Now seek to the same key. The iterator should remain in the same
// position.
iter->Seek(found);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(found, iter->key().ToString());
}
TEST(DBTest, BlockBasedTablePrefixIndexTest) {
// create a DB with block prefix index
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("k1", "v1"));
Flush();
ASSERT_OK(Put("k2", "v2"));
// Reopen it without prefix extractor, make sure everything still works.
// RocksDB should just fall back to the binary index.
table_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kBinarySearch;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.prefix_extractor.reset();
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get("k1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v2", Get("k2"));
}
TEST(DBTest, ChecksumTest) {
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
table_options.checksum = kCRC32c;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush()); // table with crc checksum
table_options.checksum = kxxHash;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("e", "f"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("g", "h"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush()); // table with xxhash checksum
table_options.checksum = kCRC32c;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ("b", Get("a"));
ASSERT_EQ("d", Get("c"));
ASSERT_EQ("f", Get("e"));
ASSERT_EQ("h", Get("g"));
table_options.checksum = kCRC32c;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
Reopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ("b", Get("a"));
ASSERT_EQ("d", Get("c"));
ASSERT_EQ("f", Get("e"));
ASSERT_EQ("h", Get("g"));
}
TEST(DBTest, FIFOCompactionTest) {
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
// first iteration -- auto compaction
// second iteration -- manual compaction
Options options;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleFIFO;
options.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10; // 100KB
options.compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size = 500 << 10; // 500KB
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.create_if_missing = true;
if (iter == 1) {
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(std::to_string(i * 100 + j), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
// flush should happen here
}
if (iter == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact());
} else {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr));
}
// only 5 files should survive
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 5);
for (int i = 0; i < 50; ++i) {
// these keys should be deleted in previous compaction
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(std::to_string(i)));
}
}
}
TEST(DBTest, SimpleWriteTimeoutTest) {
// Block compaction thread, which will also block the flushes because
// max_background_flushes == 0, so flushes are getting executed by the
// compaction thread
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::LOW);
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.max_total_wal_size = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
WriteOptions write_opt;
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 0;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// fill the two write buffers
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(1), Key(1) + std::string(100000, 'v'), write_opt));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(2), Key(2) + std::string(100000, 'v'), write_opt));
// As the only two write buffers are full in this moment, the third
// Put is expected to be timed-out.
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 50;
ASSERT_TRUE(
Put(Key(3), Key(3) + std::string(100000, 'v'), write_opt).IsTimedOut());
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
}
// Multi-threaded Timeout Test
namespace {
static const int kValueSize = 1000;
static const int kWriteBufferSize = 100000;
struct TimeoutWriterState {
int id;
DB* db;
std::atomic<bool> done;
std::map<int, std::string> success_kvs;
};
static void RandomTimeoutWriter(void* arg) {
TimeoutWriterState* state = reinterpret_cast<TimeoutWriterState*>(arg);
static const uint64_t kTimerBias = 50;
int thread_id = state->id;
DB* db = state->db;
Random rnd(1000 + thread_id);
WriteOptions write_opt;
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 500;
int timeout_count = 0;
int num_keys = kNumKeys * 5;
for (int k = 0; k < num_keys; ++k) {
int key = k + thread_id * num_keys;
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, kValueSize);
// only the second-half is randomized
if (k > num_keys / 2) {
switch (rnd.Next() % 5) {
case 0:
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 500 * thread_id;
break;
case 1:
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = num_keys - k;
break;
case 2:
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 1;
break;
default:
write_opt.timeout_hint_us = 0;
state->success_kvs.insert({key, value});
}
}
uint64_t time_before_put = db->GetEnv()->NowMicros();
Status s = db->Put(write_opt, Key(key), value);
uint64_t put_duration = db->GetEnv()->NowMicros() - time_before_put;
if (write_opt.timeout_hint_us == 0 ||
put_duration + kTimerBias < write_opt.timeout_hint_us) {
ASSERT_OK(s);
}
if (s.IsTimedOut()) {
timeout_count++;
ASSERT_GT(put_duration + kTimerBias, write_opt.timeout_hint_us);
}
}
state->done = true;
}
TEST(DBTest, MTRandomTimeoutTest) {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 10;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 20;
options.write_buffer_size = kWriteBufferSize;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
TimeoutWriterState thread_states[kNumThreads];
for (int tid = 0; tid < kNumThreads; ++tid) {
thread_states[tid].id = tid;
thread_states[tid].db = db_;
thread_states[tid].done = false;
env_->StartThread(RandomTimeoutWriter, &thread_states[tid]);
}
for (int tid = 0; tid < kNumThreads; ++tid) {
while (thread_states[tid].done == false) {
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100000);
}
}
Flush();
for (int tid = 0; tid < kNumThreads; ++tid) {
auto& success_kvs = thread_states[tid].success_kvs;
for (auto it = success_kvs.begin(); it != success_kvs.end(); ++it) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(Key(it->first)), it->second);
}
}
}
TEST(DBTest, Level0StopWritesTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 2;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 4;
options.disable_auto_compactions = 4;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
Reopen(options);
// create 4 level0 tables
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
Put("a", "b");
Flush();
}
WriteOptions woptions;
woptions.timeout_hint_us = 30 * 1000; // 30 ms
Status s = Put("a", "b", woptions);
ASSERT_TRUE(s.IsTimedOut());
}
} // anonymous namespace
/*
* This test is not reliable enough as it heavily depends on disk behavior.
*/
TEST(DBTest, RateLimitingTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 1 << 20; // 1MB
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.target_file_size_base = 1 << 20; // 1MB
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 4 << 20; // 4MB
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 4;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.env = env_;
options.IncreaseParallelism(4);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
WriteOptions wo;
wo.disableWAL = true;
// # no rate limiting
Random rnd(301);
uint64_t start = env_->NowMicros();
// Write ~96M data
for (int64_t i = 0; i < (96 << 10); ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 32),
RandomString(&rnd, (1 << 10) + 1), wo));
}
uint64_t elapsed = env_->NowMicros() - start;
double raw_rate = env_->bytes_written_ * 1000000 / elapsed;
Close();
// # rate limiting with 0.7 x threshold
options.rate_limiter.reset(
NewGenericRateLimiter(static_cast<int64_t>(0.7 * raw_rate)));
env_->bytes_written_ = 0;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
start = env_->NowMicros();
// Write ~96M data
for (int64_t i = 0; i < (96 << 10); ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 32),
RandomString(&rnd, (1 << 10) + 1), wo));
}
elapsed = env_->NowMicros() - start;
Close();
ASSERT_TRUE(options.rate_limiter->GetTotalBytesThrough() ==
env_->bytes_written_);
double ratio = env_->bytes_written_ * 1000000 / elapsed / raw_rate;
fprintf(stderr, "write rate ratio = %.2lf, expected 0.7\n", ratio);
ASSERT_TRUE(ratio < 0.8);
// # rate limiting with half of the raw_rate
options.rate_limiter.reset(
NewGenericRateLimiter(static_cast<int64_t>(raw_rate / 2)));
env_->bytes_written_ = 0;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
start = env_->NowMicros();
// Write ~96M data
for (int64_t i = 0; i < (96 << 10); ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 32),
RandomString(&rnd, (1 << 10) + 1), wo));
}
elapsed = env_->NowMicros() - start;
Close();
ASSERT_TRUE(options.rate_limiter->GetTotalBytesThrough() ==
env_->bytes_written_);
ratio = env_->bytes_written_ * 1000000 / elapsed / raw_rate;
fprintf(stderr, "write rate ratio = %.2lf, expected 0.5\n", ratio);
ASSERT_TRUE(ratio < 0.6);
}
TEST(DBTest, TableOptionsSanitizeTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(db_->GetOptions().allow_mmap_reads, false);
options.table_factory.reset(new PlainTableFactory());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
Destroy(options);
ASSERT_TRUE(TryReopen(options).IsNotSupported());
// Test for check of prefix_extractor when hash index is used for
// block-based table
BlockBasedTableOptions to;
to.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
options = Options();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(to));
ASSERT_TRUE(TryReopen(options).IsInvalidArgument());
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
ASSERT_OK(TryReopen(options));
}
TEST(DBTest, DBIteratorBoundTest) {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.prefix_extractor = nullptr;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo1", "bar1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("g1", "0"));
// testing basic case with no iterate_upper_bound and no prefix_extractor
{
ReadOptions ro;
ro.iterate_upper_bound = nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo1")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("g1")), 0);
}
// testing iterate_upper_bound and forward iterator
// to make sure it stops at bound
{
ReadOptions ro;
// iterate_upper_bound points beyond the last expected entry
Slice prefix("foo2");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("foo1")), 0);
iter->Next();
// should stop here...
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
// prefix is the first letter of the key
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo1", "bar1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("g1", "0"));
// testing with iterate_upper_bound and prefix_extractor
// Seek target and iterate_upper_bound are not is same prefix
// This should be an error
{
ReadOptions ro;
Slice prefix("g1");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsInvalidArgument());
}
// testing that iterate_upper_bound prevents iterating over deleted items
// if the bound has already reached
{
options.prefix_extractor = nullptr;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b1", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("e", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete("c"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete("d"));
// base case with no bound
ReadOptions ro;
ro.iterate_upper_bound = nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("b")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("b1")), 0);
perf_context.Reset();
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(perf_context.internal_delete_skipped_count), 2);
// now testing with iterate_bound
Slice prefix("c");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
iter.reset(db_->NewIterator(ro));
perf_context.Reset();
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("b")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("b1")), 0);
iter->Next();
// the iteration should stop as soon as the the bound key is reached
// even though the key is deleted
// hence internal_delete_skipped_count should be 0
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(perf_context.internal_delete_skipped_count), 0);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, WriteSingleThreadEntry) {
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
dbfull()->TEST_LockMutex();
auto w = dbfull()->TEST_BeginWrite();
threads.emplace_back([&] { Put("a", "b"); });
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(10000);
threads.emplace_back([&] { Flush(); });
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(10000);
dbfull()->TEST_UnlockMutex();
dbfull()->TEST_LockMutex();
dbfull()->TEST_EndWrite(w);
dbfull()->TEST_UnlockMutex();
for (auto& t : threads) {
t.join();
}
}
TEST(DBTest, DisableDataSyncTest) {
// iter 0 -- no sync
// iter 1 -- sync
for (int iter = 0; iter < 2; ++iter) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.disableDataSync = iter == 0;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.env = env_;
Reopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
MakeTables(10, "a", "z");
Compact("a", "z");
if (iter == 0) {
ASSERT_EQ(env_->sync_counter_.load(), 0);
} else {
ASSERT_GT(env_->sync_counter_.load(), 0);
}
Destroy(options);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, DynamicMemtableOptions) {
const uint64_t k64KB = 1 << 16;
const uint64_t k128KB = 1 << 17;
const uint64_t k5KB = 5 * 1024;
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_background_compactions = 4;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 0;
options.write_buffer_size = k64KB;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
// Don't trigger compact/slowdown/stop
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 1024;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 1024;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 1024;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
auto gen_l0_kb = [this](int size) {
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
};
// Test write_buffer_size
gen_l0_kb(64);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(0) < k64KB + k5KB);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(0) > k64KB - k5KB);
// Clean up L0
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
// Increase buffer size
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"write_buffer_size", "131072"},
}));
// The existing memtable is still 64KB in size, after it becomes immutable,
// the next memtable will be 128KB in size. Write 256KB total, we should
// have a 64KB L0 file, a 128KB L0 file, and a memtable with 64KB data
gen_l0_kb(256);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(0) < k128KB + k64KB + 2 * k5KB);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(0) > k128KB + k64KB - 2 * k5KB);
// Test max_write_buffer_number
// Block compaction thread, which will also block the flushes because
// max_background_flushes == 0, so flushes are getting executed by the
// compaction thread
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low1;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low1,
Env::Priority::LOW);
// Start from scratch and disable compaction/flush. Flush can only happen
// during compaction but trigger is pretty high
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// Put until timeout, bounded by 256 puts. We should see timeout at ~128KB
int count = 0;
Random rnd(301);
WriteOptions wo;
wo.timeout_hint_us = 1000;
while (Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok() && count < 256) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(count > (128 * 0.9) && count < (128 * 1.1));
sleeping_task_low1.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low1.WaitUntilDone();
// Increase
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_write_buffer_number", "8"},
}));
// Clean up memtable and L0
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low2;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low2,
Env::Priority::LOW);
count = 0;
while (Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok() && count < 1024) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(count > (512 * 0.9) && count < (512 * 1.1));
sleeping_task_low2.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low2.WaitUntilDone();
// Decrease
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_write_buffer_number", "4"},
}));
// Clean up memtable and L0
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low3;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low3,
Env::Priority::LOW);
count = 0;
while (Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok() && count < 1024) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(count > (256 * 0.9) && count < (256 * 1.1));
sleeping_task_low3.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low3.WaitUntilDone();
}
TEST(DBTest, DynamicCompactionOptions) {
// minimum write buffer size is enforced at 64KB
const uint64_t k32KB = 1 << 15;
const uint64_t k64KB = 1 << 16;
const uint64_t k128KB = 1 << 17;
const uint64_t k256KB = 1 << 18;
const uint64_t k4KB = 1 << 12;
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.hard_rate_limit = 1.1;
options.write_buffer_size = k64KB;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
// Compaction related options
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 3;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 4;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 8;
options.max_grandparent_overlap_factor = 10;
options.expanded_compaction_factor = 25;
options.source_compaction_factor = 1;
options.target_file_size_base = k64KB;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 1;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = k128KB;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 4;
// Block flush thread and disable compaction thread
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::LOW);
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
auto gen_l0_kb = [this](int start, int size, int stride) {
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(start + stride * i), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
};
// Write 3 files that have the same key range.
// Since level0_file_num_compaction_trigger is 3, compaction should be
// triggered. The compaction should result in one L1 file
gen_l0_kb(0, 64, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
gen_l0_kb(0, 64, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 2);
gen_l0_kb(0, 64, 1);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,1", FilesPerLevel());
std::vector<LiveFileMetaData> metadata;
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(1U, metadata.size());
ASSERT_LE(metadata[0].size, k64KB + k4KB);
ASSERT_GE(metadata[0].size, k64KB - k4KB);
// Test compaction trigger and target_file_size_base
// Reduce compaction trigger to 2, and reduce L1 file size to 32KB.
// Writing to 64KB L0 files should trigger a compaction. Since these
// 2 L0 files have the same key range, compaction merge them and should
// result in 2 32KB L1 files.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"level0_file_num_compaction_trigger", "2"},
{"target_file_size_base", std::to_string(k32KB) }
}));
gen_l0_kb(0, 64, 1);
ASSERT_EQ("1,1", FilesPerLevel());
gen_l0_kb(0, 64, 1);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ("0,2", FilesPerLevel());
metadata.clear();
db_->GetLiveFilesMetaData(&metadata);
ASSERT_EQ(2U, metadata.size());
ASSERT_LE(metadata[0].size, k32KB + k4KB);
ASSERT_GE(metadata[0].size, k32KB - k4KB);
ASSERT_LE(metadata[1].size, k32KB + k4KB);
ASSERT_GE(metadata[1].size, k32KB - k4KB);
// Test max_bytes_for_level_base
// Increase level base size to 256KB and write enough data that will
// fill L1 and L2. L1 size should be around 256KB while L2 size should be
// around 256KB x 4.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_bytes_for_level_base", std::to_string(k256KB) }
}));
// writing 24 x 64KB => 6 * 256KB
// (L1 + L2) = (1 + 4) * 256KB
for (int i = 0; i < 24; ++i) {
gen_l0_kb(i, 64, 32);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(1) > k256KB * 0.8 &&
SizeAtLevel(1) < k256KB * 1.2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(2) > 4 * k256KB * 0.8 &&
SizeAtLevel(2) < 4 * k256KB * 1.2);
// Test max_bytes_for_level_multiplier and
// max_bytes_for_level_base. Now, reduce both mulitplier and level base,
// After filling enough data that can fit in L1 - L3, we should see L1 size
// reduces to 128KB from 256KB which was asserted previously. Same for L2.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_bytes_for_level_multiplier", "2"},
{"max_bytes_for_level_base", std::to_string(k128KB) }
}));
// writing 20 x 64KB = 10 x 128KB
// (L1 + L2 + L3) = (1 + 2 + 4) * 128KB
for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {
gen_l0_kb(i, 64, 32);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(1) < k128KB * 1.2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(2) < 2 * k128KB * 1.2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(3) < 4 * k128KB * 1.2);
// Test level0_stop_writes_trigger.
// Clean up memtable and L0. Block compaction threads. If continue to write
// and flush memtables. We should see put timeout after 8 memtable flushes
// since level0_stop_writes_trigger = 8
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
// Block compaction
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low1;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low1,
Env::Priority::LOW);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
int count = 0;
Random rnd(301);
WriteOptions wo;
wo.timeout_hint_us = 10000;
while (Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok() && count < 64) {
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
count++;
}
// Stop trigger = 8
ASSERT_EQ(count, 8);
// Unblock
sleeping_task_low1.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low1.WaitUntilDone();
// Now reduce level0_stop_writes_trigger to 6. Clear up memtables and L0.
// Block compaction thread again. Perform the put and memtable flushes
// until we see timeout after 6 memtable flushes.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"level0_stop_writes_trigger", "6"}
}));
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
// Block compaction
SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low2;
env_->Schedule(&SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low2,
Env::Priority::LOW);
count = 0;
while (Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok() && count < 64) {
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 6);
// Unblock
sleeping_task_low2.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low2.WaitUntilDone();
// Test disable_auto_compactions
// Compaction thread is unblocked but auto compaction is disabled. Write
// 4 L0 files and compaction should be triggered. If auto compaction is
// disabled, then TEST_WaitForCompact will be waiting for nothing. Number of
// L0 files do not change after the call.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"disable_auto_compactions", "true"}
}));
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
// Wait for compaction so that put won't timeout
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 4);
// Enable auto compaction and perform the same test, # of L0 files should be
// reduced after compaction.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"disable_auto_compactions", "false"}
}));
dbfull()->CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
// Wait for compaction so that put won't timeout
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_LT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 4);
// Test for hard_rate_limit.
// First change max_bytes_for_level_base to a big value and populate
// L1 - L3. Then thrink max_bytes_for_level_base and disable auto compaction
// at the same time, we should see some level with score greater than 2.
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_bytes_for_level_base", std::to_string(k256KB) }
}));
// writing 40 x 64KB = 10 x 256KB
// (L1 + L2 + L3) = (1 + 2 + 4) * 256KB
for (int i = 0; i < 40; ++i) {
gen_l0_kb(i, 64, 32);
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(1) > k256KB * 0.8 &&
SizeAtLevel(1) < k256KB * 1.2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(2) > 2 * k256KB * 0.8 &&
SizeAtLevel(2) < 2 * k256KB * 1.2);
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(3) > 4 * k256KB * 0.8 &&
SizeAtLevel(3) < 4 * k256KB * 1.2);
// Reduce max_bytes_for_level_base and disable compaction at the same time
// This should cause score to increase
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"disable_auto_compactions", "true"},
{"max_bytes_for_level_base", "65536"},
}));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// Check score is above 2
ASSERT_TRUE(SizeAtLevel(1) / k64KB > 2 ||
SizeAtLevel(2) / k64KB > 4 ||
SizeAtLevel(3) / k64KB > 8);
// Enfoce hard rate limit. Now set hard_rate_limit to 2,
// we should start to see put delay (1000 us) and timeout as a result
// (L0 score is not regulated by this limit).
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"hard_rate_limit", "2"}
}));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024)));
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// Hard rate limit slow down for 1000 us, so default 10ms should be ok
ASSERT_TRUE(Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok());
wo.timeout_hint_us = 500;
ASSERT_TRUE(Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).IsTimedOut());
// Lift the limit and no timeout
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"hard_rate_limit", "100"}
}));
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
ASSERT_TRUE(Put(Key(count), RandomString(&rnd, 1024), wo).ok());
// Test max_mem_compaction_level.
// Destory DB and start from scratch
options.max_background_compactions = 1;
options.max_background_flushes = 0;
options.max_mem_compaction_level = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(Put("max_mem_compaction_level_key",
RandomString(&rnd, 8)).ok());
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(Put("max_mem_compaction_level_key",
RandomString(&rnd, 8)).ok());
// Set new value and it becomes effective in this flush
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_mem_compaction_level", "1"}
}));
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(Put("max_mem_compaction_level_key",
RandomString(&rnd, 8)).ok());
// Set new value and it becomes effective in this flush
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_mem_compaction_level", "0"}
}));
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(2), 1);
}
TEST(DBTest, FileCreationRandomFailure) {
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000; // Small write buffer
options.target_file_size_base = 200000;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 1000000;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
const int kTestSize = kCDTKeysPerBuffer * 4096;
const int kTotalIteration = 100;
// the second half of the test involves in random failure
// of file creation.
const int kRandomFailureTest = kTotalIteration / 2;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int i = 0; i < kTestSize; ++i) {
values.push_back("NOT_FOUND");
}
for (int j = 0; j < kTotalIteration; ++j) {
if (j == kRandomFailureTest) {
env_->non_writeable_rate_.store(90);
}
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
// here we expect some of the Put fails.
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, 100);
Status s = Put(Key(k), Slice(value));
if (s.ok()) {
// update the latest successful put
values[k] = value;
}
// But everything before we simulate the failure-test should succeed.
if (j < kRandomFailureTest) {
ASSERT_OK(s);
}
}
}
// If rocksdb does not do the correct job, internal assert will fail here.
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// verify we have the latest successful update
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
auto v = Get(Key(k));
ASSERT_EQ(v, values[k]);
}
// reopen and reverify we have the latest successful update
env_->non_writeable_rate_.store(0);
Reopen(options);
for (int k = 0; k < kTestSize; ++k) {
auto v = Get(Key(k));
ASSERT_EQ(v, values[k]);
}
}
TEST(DBTest, PartialCompactionFailure) {
Options options;
const int kKeySize = 16;
const int kKvSize = 1000;
const int kKeysPerBuffer = 100;
const int kNumL1Files = 5;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.write_buffer_size = kKeysPerBuffer * kKvSize;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.target_file_size_base =
options.write_buffer_size *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1);
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL1Files;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
options.target_file_size_base;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.env = env_;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumKeys =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger *
(options.max_write_buffer_number - 1) *
kKeysPerBuffer;
Random rnd(301);
std::vector<std::string> keys;
std::vector<std::string> values;
for (int k = 0; k < kNumKeys; ++k) {
keys.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKeySize));
values.emplace_back(RandomString(&rnd, kKvSize - kKeySize));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Slice(keys[k]), Slice(values[k])));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
// Make sure the number of L0 files can trigger compaction.
ASSERT_GE(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0),
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
auto previous_num_level0_files = NumTableFilesAtLevel(0);
// The number of NewWritableFiles calls required by each operation.
const int kNumLevel1NewWritableFiles =
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
// This setting will make one of the file-creation fail
// in the first L0 -> L1 compaction while making sure
// all flushes succeeed.
env_->periodic_non_writable_ = kNumLevel1NewWritableFiles - 2;
// Expect compaction to fail here as one file will fail its
// creation.
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Verify L0 -> L1 compaction does fail.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1), 0);
// Verify all L0 files are still there.
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0), previous_num_level0_files);
// All key-values must exist after compaction fails.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
env_->periodic_non_writable_ = 0;
// Make sure RocksDB will not get into corrupted state.
Reopen(options);
// Verify again after reopen.
for (int k = 0; k < kNumKeys; ++k) {
ASSERT_EQ(values[k], Get(keys[k]));
}
}
TEST(DBTest, DynamicMiscOptions) {
// Test max_sequential_skip_in_iterations
Options options;
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 16;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
auto assert_reseek_count = [this, &options](int key_start, int num_reseek) {
int key0 = key_start;
int key1 = key_start + 1;
int key2 = key_start + 2;
Random rnd(301);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key0), RandomString(&rnd, 8)));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key1), RandomString(&rnd, 8)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(key2), RandomString(&rnd, 8)));
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions()));
iter->Seek(Key(key1));
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Key(key1)), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Key(key2)), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(num_reseek,
TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION));
};
// No reseek
assert_reseek_count(100, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_sequential_skip_in_iterations", "4"}
}));
// Clear memtable and make new option effective
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// Trigger reseek
assert_reseek_count(200, 1);
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->SetOptions({
{"max_sequential_skip_in_iterations", "16"}
}));
// Clear memtable and make new option effective
dbfull()->TEST_FlushMemTable(true);
// No reseek
assert_reseek_count(300, 1);
}
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
return rocksdb::test::RunAllTests();
}
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