mirror of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
187 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
187 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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#pragma once
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#include <assert.h>
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#include <intrin.h>
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#endif
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <type_traits>
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namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
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// Fast implementation of floor(log2(v)). Undefined for 0 or negative
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// numbers (in case of signed type).
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template <typename T>
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inline int FloorLog2(T v) {
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static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "non-integral type");
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assert(v > 0);
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint64_t), "type too big");
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unsigned long idx = 0;
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if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
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_BitScanReverse(&idx, static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
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} else {
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#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64)
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_BitScanReverse64(&idx, static_cast<uint64_t>(v));
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#else
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const auto vh = static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint64_t>(v) >> 32);
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if (vh != 0) {
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_BitScanReverse(&idx, static_cast<uint32_t>(vh));
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idx += 32;
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} else {
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_BitScanReverse(&idx, static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
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}
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#endif
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}
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return idx;
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#else
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long long), "type too big");
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if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned int)) {
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int lz = __builtin_clz(static_cast<unsigned int>(v));
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return int{sizeof(unsigned int)} * 8 - 1 - lz;
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} else if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
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int lz = __builtin_clzl(static_cast<unsigned long>(v));
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return int{sizeof(unsigned long)} * 8 - 1 - lz;
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} else {
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int lz = __builtin_clzll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(v));
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return int{sizeof(unsigned long long)} * 8 - 1 - lz;
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}
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#endif
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}
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// Number of low-order zero bits before the first 1 bit. Undefined for 0.
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template <typename T>
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inline int CountTrailingZeroBits(T v) {
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static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "non-integral type");
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assert(v != 0);
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint64_t), "type too big");
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unsigned long tz = 0;
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if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
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_BitScanForward(&tz, static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
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} else {
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#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_ARM64)
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_BitScanForward64(&tz, static_cast<uint64_t>(v));
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#else
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_BitScanForward(&tz, static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
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if (tz == 0) {
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_BitScanForward(&tz,
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static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint64_t>(v) >> 32));
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tz += 32;
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}
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#endif
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}
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return static_cast<int>(tz);
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#else
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long long), "type too big");
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if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned int)) {
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return __builtin_ctz(static_cast<unsigned int>(v));
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} else if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
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return __builtin_ctzl(static_cast<unsigned long>(v));
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} else {
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return __builtin_ctzll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(v));
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}
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#endif
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}
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(_M_X64)
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namespace detail {
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template <typename T>
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int BitsSetToOneFallback(T v) {
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const int kBits = static_cast<int>(sizeof(T)) * 8;
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static_assert((kBits & (kBits - 1)) == 0, "must be power of two bits");
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// we static_cast these bit patterns in order to truncate them to the correct
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// size
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v = static_cast<T>(v - ((v >> 1) & static_cast<T>(0x5555555555555555ull)));
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v = static_cast<T>((v & static_cast<T>(0x3333333333333333ull)) +
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((v >> 2) & static_cast<T>(0x3333333333333333ull)));
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v = static_cast<T>((v + (v >> 4)) & static_cast<T>(0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0Full));
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for (int shift_bits = 8; shift_bits < kBits; shift_bits <<= 1) {
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v += static_cast<T>(v >> shift_bits);
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}
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// we want the bottom "slot" that's big enough to represent a value up to
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// (and including) kBits.
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return static_cast<int>(v & static_cast<T>(kBits | (kBits - 1)));
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}
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} // namespace detail
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#endif
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// Number of bits set to 1. Also known as "population count".
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template <typename T>
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inline int BitsSetToOne(T v) {
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static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "non-integral type");
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint64_t), "type too big");
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if (sizeof(T) < sizeof(uint32_t)) {
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// This bit mask is to avoid a compiler warning on unused path
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constexpr auto mm = 8 * sizeof(uint32_t) - 1;
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// The bit mask is to neutralize sign extension on small signed types
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constexpr uint32_t m = (uint32_t{1} << ((8 * sizeof(T)) & mm)) - 1;
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#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86)
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return static_cast<int>(__popcnt(static_cast<uint32_t>(v) & m));
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#else
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return static_cast<int>(detail::BitsSetToOneFallback(v) & m);
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#endif
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} else if (sizeof(T) == sizeof(uint32_t)) {
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#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86)
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return static_cast<int>(__popcnt(static_cast<uint32_t>(v)));
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#else
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return detail::BitsSetToOneFallback(static_cast<uint32_t>(v));
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#endif
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} else {
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#ifdef _M_X64
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return static_cast<int>(__popcnt64(static_cast<uint64_t>(v)));
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#elif defined(_M_IX86)
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return static_cast<int>(
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__popcnt(static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<uint64_t>(v) >> 32) +
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__popcnt(static_cast<uint32_t>(v))));
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#else
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return detail::BitsSetToOneFallback(static_cast<uint64_t>(v));
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#endif
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}
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#else
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long long), "type too big");
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if (sizeof(T) < sizeof(unsigned int)) {
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// This bit mask is to avoid a compiler warning on unused path
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constexpr auto mm = 8 * sizeof(unsigned int) - 1;
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// This bit mask is to neutralize sign extension on small signed types
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constexpr unsigned int m = (1U << ((8 * sizeof(T)) & mm)) - 1;
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return __builtin_popcount(static_cast<unsigned int>(v) & m);
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} else if (sizeof(T) == sizeof(unsigned int)) {
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return __builtin_popcount(static_cast<unsigned int>(v));
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} else if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
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return __builtin_popcountl(static_cast<unsigned long>(v));
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} else {
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return __builtin_popcountll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(v));
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}
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#endif
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}
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template <typename T>
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inline int BitParity(T v) {
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static_assert(std::is_integral<T>::value, "non-integral type");
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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// bit parity == oddness of popcount
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return BitsSetToOne(v) & 1;
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#else
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static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long long), "type too big");
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if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned int)) {
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// On any sane systen, potential sign extension here won't change parity
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return __builtin_parity(static_cast<unsigned int>(v));
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} else if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
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return __builtin_parityl(static_cast<unsigned long>(v));
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} else {
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return __builtin_parityll(static_cast<unsigned long long>(v));
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}
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#endif
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}
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} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
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