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a736255de8
Summary: This is still WIP, but I'm hoping for early feedback on the overall approach. This patch implements deletion triggered compaction, which till now only worked for leveled, for universal style. SST files are marked for compaction by the CompactOnDeletionCollertor table property. This is expected to be used when free disk space is low and the user wants to reclaim space by deleting a bunch of keys. The deletions are expected to be dense. In such a situation, we want to avoid a full compaction due to its space overhead. The strategy used in this case is similar to leveled. We pick one file from the set of files marked for compaction. We then expand the inputs to a clean cut on the same level, and then pick overlapping files from the next non-mepty level. Picking files from the next level can cause the key range to expand, and we opportunistically expand inputs in the source level to include files wholly in this key range. The main side effect of this is that it breaks the property of no time range overlap between levels. This shouldn't break any functionality. Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3860 Differential Revision: D8124397 Pulled By: anand1976 fbshipit-source-id: bfa2a9dd6817930e991b35d3a8e7e61304ed3dcf
317 lines
13 KiB
C++
317 lines
13 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#pragma once
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#include <memory>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <vector>
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#include "db/compaction.h"
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#include "db/version_set.h"
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#include "options/cf_options.h"
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#include "rocksdb/env.h"
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#include "rocksdb/options.h"
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#include "rocksdb/status.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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class LogBuffer;
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class Compaction;
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class VersionStorageInfo;
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struct CompactionInputFiles;
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class CompactionPicker {
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public:
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CompactionPicker(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const InternalKeyComparator* icmp);
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virtual ~CompactionPicker();
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// Pick level and inputs for a new compaction.
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// Returns nullptr if there is no compaction to be done.
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// Otherwise returns a pointer to a heap-allocated object that
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// describes the compaction. Caller should delete the result.
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virtual Compaction* PickCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer) = 0;
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// Return a compaction object for compacting the range [begin,end] in
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// the specified level. Returns nullptr if there is nothing in that
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// level that overlaps the specified range. Caller should delete
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// the result.
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//
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// The returned Compaction might not include the whole requested range.
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// In that case, compaction_end will be set to the next key that needs
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// compacting. In case the compaction will compact the whole range,
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// compaction_end will be set to nullptr.
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// Client is responsible for compaction_end storage -- when called,
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// *compaction_end should point to valid InternalKey!
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virtual Compaction* CompactRange(
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const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, int input_level, int output_level,
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uint32_t output_path_id, uint32_t max_subcompactions,
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const InternalKey* begin, const InternalKey* end,
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InternalKey** compaction_end, bool* manual_conflict);
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// The maximum allowed output level. Default value is NumberLevels() - 1.
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virtual int MaxOutputLevel() const { return NumberLevels() - 1; }
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virtual bool NeedsCompaction(const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage) const = 0;
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// Sanitize the input set of compaction input files.
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// When the input parameters do not describe a valid compaction, the
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// function will try to fix the input_files by adding necessary
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// files. If it's not possible to conver an invalid input_files
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// into a valid one by adding more files, the function will return a
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// non-ok status with specific reason.
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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Status SanitizeCompactionInputFiles(std::unordered_set<uint64_t>* input_files,
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const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta,
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const int output_level) const;
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#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
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// Free up the files that participated in a compaction
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//
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// Requirement: DB mutex held
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void ReleaseCompactionFiles(Compaction* c, Status status);
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// Returns true if any one of the specified files are being compacted
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bool AreFilesInCompaction(const std::vector<FileMetaData*>& files);
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// Takes a list of CompactionInputFiles and returns a (manual) Compaction
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// object.
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//
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// Caller must provide a set of input files that has been passed through
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// `SanitizeCompactionInputFiles` earlier. The lock should not be released
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// between that call and this one.
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Compaction* CompactFiles(const CompactionOptions& compact_options,
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const std::vector<CompactionInputFiles>& input_files,
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int output_level, VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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uint32_t output_path_id);
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// Converts a set of compaction input file numbers into
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// a list of CompactionInputFiles.
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Status GetCompactionInputsFromFileNumbers(
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std::vector<CompactionInputFiles>* input_files,
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std::unordered_set<uint64_t>* input_set,
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const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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const CompactionOptions& compact_options) const;
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// Is there currently a compaction involving level 0 taking place
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bool IsLevel0CompactionInProgress() const {
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return !level0_compactions_in_progress_.empty();
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}
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// Return true if the passed key range overlap with a compaction output
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// that is currently running.
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bool RangeOverlapWithCompaction(const Slice& smallest_user_key,
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const Slice& largest_user_key,
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int level) const;
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// Stores the minimal range that covers all entries in inputs in
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// *smallest, *largest.
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// REQUIRES: inputs is not empty
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void GetRange(const CompactionInputFiles& inputs, InternalKey* smallest,
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InternalKey* largest) const;
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// Stores the minimal range that covers all entries in inputs1 and inputs2
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// in *smallest, *largest.
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// REQUIRES: inputs is not empty
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void GetRange(const CompactionInputFiles& inputs1,
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const CompactionInputFiles& inputs2, InternalKey* smallest,
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InternalKey* largest) const;
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// Stores the minimal range that covers all entries in inputs
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// in *smallest, *largest.
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// REQUIRES: inputs is not empty (at least on entry have one file)
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void GetRange(const std::vector<CompactionInputFiles>& inputs,
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InternalKey* smallest, InternalKey* largest) const;
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int NumberLevels() const { return ioptions_.num_levels; }
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// Add more files to the inputs on "level" to make sure that
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// no newer version of a key is compacted to "level+1" while leaving an older
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// version in a "level". Otherwise, any Get() will search "level" first,
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// and will likely return an old/stale value for the key, since it always
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// searches in increasing order of level to find the value. This could
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// also scramble the order of merge operands. This function should be
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// called any time a new Compaction is created, and its inputs_[0] are
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// populated.
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//
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// Will return false if it is impossible to apply this compaction.
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bool ExpandInputsToCleanCut(const std::string& cf_name,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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CompactionInputFiles* inputs);
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// Returns true if any one of the parent files are being compacted
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bool IsRangeInCompaction(VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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const InternalKey* smallest,
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const InternalKey* largest, int level, int* index);
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// Returns true if the key range that `inputs` files cover overlap with the
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// key range of a currently running compaction.
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bool FilesRangeOverlapWithCompaction(
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const std::vector<CompactionInputFiles>& inputs, int level) const;
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bool SetupOtherInputs(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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CompactionInputFiles* inputs,
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CompactionInputFiles* output_level_inputs,
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int* parent_index, int base_index);
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void GetGrandparents(VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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const CompactionInputFiles& inputs,
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const CompactionInputFiles& output_level_inputs,
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std::vector<FileMetaData*>* grandparents);
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void PickFilesMarkedForCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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int* start_level, int* output_level,
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CompactionInputFiles* start_level_inputs);
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bool GetOverlappingL0Files(VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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CompactionInputFiles* start_level_inputs,
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int output_level, int* parent_index);
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// Register this compaction in the set of running compactions
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void RegisterCompaction(Compaction* c);
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// Remove this compaction from the set of running compactions
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void UnregisterCompaction(Compaction* c);
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std::set<Compaction*>* level0_compactions_in_progress() {
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return &level0_compactions_in_progress_;
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}
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std::unordered_set<Compaction*>* compactions_in_progress() {
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return &compactions_in_progress_;
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}
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protected:
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const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions_;
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// A helper function to SanitizeCompactionInputFiles() that
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// sanitizes "input_files" by adding necessary files.
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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virtual Status SanitizeCompactionInputFilesForAllLevels(
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std::unordered_set<uint64_t>* input_files,
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const ColumnFamilyMetaData& cf_meta, const int output_level) const;
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#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
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// Keeps track of all compactions that are running on Level0.
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// Protected by DB mutex
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std::set<Compaction*> level0_compactions_in_progress_;
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// Keeps track of all compactions that are running.
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// Protected by DB mutex
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std::unordered_set<Compaction*> compactions_in_progress_;
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const InternalKeyComparator* const icmp_;
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};
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class LevelCompactionPicker : public CompactionPicker {
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public:
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LevelCompactionPicker(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const InternalKeyComparator* icmp)
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: CompactionPicker(ioptions, icmp) {}
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virtual Compaction* PickCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer) override;
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virtual bool NeedsCompaction(
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const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage) const override;
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};
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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class FIFOCompactionPicker : public CompactionPicker {
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public:
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FIFOCompactionPicker(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const InternalKeyComparator* icmp)
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: CompactionPicker(ioptions, icmp) {}
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virtual Compaction* PickCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* version,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer) override;
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virtual Compaction* CompactRange(
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const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, int input_level, int output_level,
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uint32_t output_path_id, uint32_t max_subcompactions,
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const InternalKey* begin, const InternalKey* end,
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InternalKey** compaction_end, bool* manual_conflict) override;
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// The maximum allowed output level. Always returns 0.
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virtual int MaxOutputLevel() const override { return 0; }
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virtual bool NeedsCompaction(
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const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage) const override;
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private:
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Compaction* PickTTLCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* version,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer);
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Compaction* PickSizeCompaction(const std::string& cf_name,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* version,
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LogBuffer* log_buffer);
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};
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class NullCompactionPicker : public CompactionPicker {
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public:
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NullCompactionPicker(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const InternalKeyComparator* icmp)
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: CompactionPicker(ioptions, icmp) {}
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virtual ~NullCompactionPicker() {}
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// Always return "nullptr"
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Compaction* PickCompaction(const std::string& /*cf_name*/,
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const MutableCFOptions& /*mutable_cf_options*/,
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VersionStorageInfo* /*vstorage*/,
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LogBuffer* /*log_buffer*/) override {
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Always return "nullptr"
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Compaction* CompactRange(const std::string& /*cf_name*/,
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const MutableCFOptions& /*mutable_cf_options*/,
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VersionStorageInfo* /*vstorage*/,
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int /*input_level*/, int /*output_level*/,
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uint32_t /*output_path_id*/,
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uint32_t /*max_subcompactions*/,
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const InternalKey* /*begin*/,
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const InternalKey* /*end*/,
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InternalKey** /*compaction_end*/,
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bool* /*manual_conflict*/) override {
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Always returns false.
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virtual bool NeedsCompaction(
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const VersionStorageInfo* /*vstorage*/) const override {
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return false;
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}
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};
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#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE
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CompressionType GetCompressionType(const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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int level, int base_level,
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const bool enable_compression = true);
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} // namespace rocksdb
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