rocksdb/cache/compressed_secondary_cache.cc
anand76 48589b961f Fix updating the capacity of a tiered cache (#11873)
Summary:
Updating the tiered cache (cache allocated using ```NewTieredCache()```) by calling ```SetCapacity()``` on it was not working properly. The initial creation would set the primary cache capacity to the combined primary and compressed secondary cache capacity. But ```SetCapacity()``` would just set the primary cache capacity, with no way to change the secondary cache capacity. Additionally, the API was confusing, since the primary and compressed secondary capacities would be specified separately during creation, but ```SetCapacity``` took the combined capacity.

With this fix, the user always specifies the total budget and compressed secondary cache ratio on creation. Subsequently, `SetCapacity` will distribute the new capacity across the two caches by the same ratio. The `NewTieredCache` API has been changed to take the total cache capacity (inclusive of both the primary and the compressed secondary cache) and the ratio of total capacity to allocate to the compressed cache. These are specified in `TieredCacheOptions`. Any capacity specified in `LRUCacheOptions`, `HyperClockCacheOptions` and `CompressedSecondaryCacheOptions` is ignored. A new API, `UpdateTieredCache` is provided to dynamically update the total capacity, ratio of compressed cache, and admission policy.

Tests:
New unit tests

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11873

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D49562250

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 57033bc713b68d5da6292207765a6b3dbe539ddf
2023-09-22 18:07:46 -07:00

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14 KiB
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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#include "cache/compressed_secondary_cache.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdint>
#include <memory>
#include "memory/memory_allocator_impl.h"
#include "monitoring/perf_context_imp.h"
#include "util/coding.h"
#include "util/compression.h"
#include "util/string_util.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
CompressedSecondaryCache::CompressedSecondaryCache(
const CompressedSecondaryCacheOptions& opts)
: cache_(opts.LRUCacheOptions::MakeSharedCache()),
cache_options_(opts),
cache_res_mgr_(std::make_shared<ConcurrentCacheReservationManager>(
std::make_shared<CacheReservationManagerImpl<CacheEntryRole::kMisc>>(
cache_))),
disable_cache_(opts.capacity == 0) {}
CompressedSecondaryCache::~CompressedSecondaryCache() {}
std::unique_ptr<SecondaryCacheResultHandle> CompressedSecondaryCache::Lookup(
const Slice& key, const Cache::CacheItemHelper* helper,
Cache::CreateContext* create_context, bool /*wait*/, bool advise_erase,
bool& kept_in_sec_cache) {
assert(helper);
if (disable_cache_) {
return nullptr;
}
std::unique_ptr<SecondaryCacheResultHandle> handle;
kept_in_sec_cache = false;
Cache::Handle* lru_handle = cache_->Lookup(key);
if (lru_handle == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
void* handle_value = cache_->Value(lru_handle);
if (handle_value == nullptr) {
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/false);
return nullptr;
}
CacheAllocationPtr* ptr{nullptr};
CacheAllocationPtr merged_value;
size_t handle_value_charge{0};
const char* data_ptr = nullptr;
CacheTier source = CacheTier::kVolatileCompressedTier;
CompressionType type = cache_options_.compression_type;
if (cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge) {
CacheValueChunk* value_chunk_ptr =
reinterpret_cast<CacheValueChunk*>(handle_value);
merged_value = MergeChunksIntoValue(value_chunk_ptr, handle_value_charge);
ptr = &merged_value;
data_ptr = ptr->get();
} else {
uint32_t type_32 = static_cast<uint32_t>(type);
uint32_t source_32 = static_cast<uint32_t>(source);
ptr = reinterpret_cast<CacheAllocationPtr*>(handle_value);
handle_value_charge = cache_->GetCharge(lru_handle);
data_ptr = ptr->get();
data_ptr = GetVarint32Ptr(data_ptr, data_ptr + 1,
static_cast<uint32_t*>(&type_32));
type = static_cast<CompressionType>(type_32);
data_ptr = GetVarint32Ptr(data_ptr, data_ptr + 1,
static_cast<uint32_t*>(&source_32));
source = static_cast<CacheTier>(source_32);
handle_value_charge -= (data_ptr - ptr->get());
}
MemoryAllocator* allocator = cache_options_.memory_allocator.get();
Status s;
Cache::ObjectPtr value{nullptr};
size_t charge{0};
if (source == CacheTier::kVolatileCompressedTier) {
if (cache_options_.compression_type == kNoCompression ||
cache_options_.do_not_compress_roles.Contains(helper->role)) {
s = helper->create_cb(Slice(data_ptr, handle_value_charge),
kNoCompression, CacheTier::kVolatileTier,
create_context, allocator, &value, &charge);
} else {
UncompressionContext uncompression_context(
cache_options_.compression_type);
UncompressionInfo uncompression_info(uncompression_context,
UncompressionDict::GetEmptyDict(),
cache_options_.compression_type);
size_t uncompressed_size{0};
CacheAllocationPtr uncompressed =
UncompressData(uncompression_info, (char*)data_ptr,
handle_value_charge, &uncompressed_size,
cache_options_.compress_format_version, allocator);
if (!uncompressed) {
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/true);
return nullptr;
}
s = helper->create_cb(Slice(uncompressed.get(), uncompressed_size),
kNoCompression, CacheTier::kVolatileTier,
create_context, allocator, &value, &charge);
}
} else {
// The item was not compressed by us. Let the helper create_cb
// uncompress it
s = helper->create_cb(Slice(data_ptr, handle_value_charge), type, source,
create_context, allocator, &value, &charge);
}
if (!s.ok()) {
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/true);
return nullptr;
}
if (advise_erase) {
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/true);
// Insert a dummy handle.
cache_
->Insert(key, /*obj=*/nullptr,
GetHelper(cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge),
/*charge=*/0)
.PermitUncheckedError();
} else {
kept_in_sec_cache = true;
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/false);
}
handle.reset(new CompressedSecondaryCacheResultHandle(value, charge));
return handle;
}
bool CompressedSecondaryCache::MaybeInsertDummy(const Slice& key) {
auto internal_helper = GetHelper(cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge);
Cache::Handle* lru_handle = cache_->Lookup(key);
if (lru_handle == nullptr) {
PERF_COUNTER_ADD(compressed_sec_cache_insert_dummy_count, 1);
// Insert a dummy handle if the handle is evicted for the first time.
cache_->Insert(key, /*obj=*/nullptr, internal_helper, /*charge=*/0)
.PermitUncheckedError();
return true;
} else {
cache_->Release(lru_handle, /*erase_if_last_ref=*/false);
}
return false;
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::InsertInternal(
const Slice& key, Cache::ObjectPtr value,
const Cache::CacheItemHelper* helper, CompressionType type,
CacheTier source) {
if (source != CacheTier::kVolatileCompressedTier &&
cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge) {
// We don't support custom split/merge for the tiered case
return Status::OK();
}
auto internal_helper = GetHelper(cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge);
char header[10];
char* payload = header;
payload = EncodeVarint32(payload, static_cast<uint32_t>(type));
payload = EncodeVarint32(payload, static_cast<uint32_t>(source));
size_t header_size = payload - header;
size_t data_size = (*helper->size_cb)(value);
size_t total_size = data_size + header_size;
CacheAllocationPtr ptr =
AllocateBlock(total_size, cache_options_.memory_allocator.get());
char* data_ptr = ptr.get() + header_size;
Status s = (*helper->saveto_cb)(value, 0, data_size, data_ptr);
if (!s.ok()) {
return s;
}
Slice val(data_ptr, data_size);
std::string compressed_val;
if (cache_options_.compression_type != kNoCompression &&
type == kNoCompression &&
!cache_options_.do_not_compress_roles.Contains(helper->role)) {
PERF_COUNTER_ADD(compressed_sec_cache_uncompressed_bytes, data_size);
CompressionOptions compression_opts;
CompressionContext compression_context(cache_options_.compression_type,
compression_opts);
uint64_t sample_for_compression{0};
CompressionInfo compression_info(
compression_opts, compression_context, CompressionDict::GetEmptyDict(),
cache_options_.compression_type, sample_for_compression);
bool success =
CompressData(val, compression_info,
cache_options_.compress_format_version, &compressed_val);
if (!success) {
return Status::Corruption("Error compressing value.");
}
val = Slice(compressed_val);
data_size = compressed_val.size();
total_size = header_size + data_size;
PERF_COUNTER_ADD(compressed_sec_cache_compressed_bytes, data_size);
if (!cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge) {
ptr = AllocateBlock(total_size, cache_options_.memory_allocator.get());
data_ptr = ptr.get() + header_size;
memcpy(data_ptr, compressed_val.data(), data_size);
}
}
PERF_COUNTER_ADD(compressed_sec_cache_insert_real_count, 1);
if (cache_options_.enable_custom_split_merge) {
size_t charge{0};
CacheValueChunk* value_chunks_head =
SplitValueIntoChunks(val, cache_options_.compression_type, charge);
return cache_->Insert(key, value_chunks_head, internal_helper, charge);
} else {
std::memcpy(ptr.get(), header, header_size);
CacheAllocationPtr* buf = new CacheAllocationPtr(std::move(ptr));
return cache_->Insert(key, buf, internal_helper, total_size);
}
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::Insert(const Slice& key,
Cache::ObjectPtr value,
const Cache::CacheItemHelper* helper,
bool force_insert) {
if (value == nullptr) {
return Status::InvalidArgument();
}
if (!force_insert && MaybeInsertDummy(key)) {
return Status::OK();
}
return InsertInternal(key, value, helper, kNoCompression,
CacheTier::kVolatileCompressedTier);
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::InsertSaved(
const Slice& key, const Slice& saved, CompressionType type = kNoCompression,
CacheTier source = CacheTier::kVolatileTier) {
if (type == kNoCompression) {
return Status::OK();
}
auto slice_helper = &kSliceCacheItemHelper;
if (MaybeInsertDummy(key)) {
return Status::OK();
}
return InsertInternal(
key, static_cast<Cache::ObjectPtr>(const_cast<Slice*>(&saved)),
slice_helper, type, source);
}
void CompressedSecondaryCache::Erase(const Slice& key) { cache_->Erase(key); }
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::SetCapacity(size_t capacity) {
MutexLock l(&capacity_mutex_);
cache_options_.capacity = capacity;
cache_->SetCapacity(capacity);
disable_cache_ = capacity == 0;
return Status::OK();
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::GetCapacity(size_t& capacity) {
MutexLock l(&capacity_mutex_);
capacity = cache_options_.capacity;
return Status::OK();
}
std::string CompressedSecondaryCache::GetPrintableOptions() const {
std::string ret;
ret.reserve(20000);
const int kBufferSize{200};
char buffer[kBufferSize];
ret.append(cache_->GetPrintableOptions());
snprintf(buffer, kBufferSize, " compression_type : %s\n",
CompressionTypeToString(cache_options_.compression_type).c_str());
ret.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, kBufferSize, " compress_format_version : %d\n",
cache_options_.compress_format_version);
ret.append(buffer);
return ret;
}
CompressedSecondaryCache::CacheValueChunk*
CompressedSecondaryCache::SplitValueIntoChunks(const Slice& value,
CompressionType compression_type,
size_t& charge) {
assert(!value.empty());
const char* src_ptr = value.data();
size_t src_size{value.size()};
CacheValueChunk dummy_head = CacheValueChunk();
CacheValueChunk* current_chunk = &dummy_head;
// Do not split when value size is large or there is no compression.
size_t predicted_chunk_size{0};
size_t actual_chunk_size{0};
size_t tmp_size{0};
while (src_size > 0) {
predicted_chunk_size = sizeof(CacheValueChunk) - 1 + src_size;
auto upper =
std::upper_bound(malloc_bin_sizes_.begin(), malloc_bin_sizes_.end(),
predicted_chunk_size);
// Do not split when value size is too small, too large, close to a bin
// size, or there is no compression.
if (upper == malloc_bin_sizes_.begin() ||
upper == malloc_bin_sizes_.end() ||
*upper - predicted_chunk_size < malloc_bin_sizes_.front() ||
compression_type == kNoCompression) {
tmp_size = predicted_chunk_size;
} else {
tmp_size = *(--upper);
}
CacheValueChunk* new_chunk =
reinterpret_cast<CacheValueChunk*>(new char[tmp_size]);
current_chunk->next = new_chunk;
current_chunk = current_chunk->next;
actual_chunk_size = tmp_size - sizeof(CacheValueChunk) + 1;
memcpy(current_chunk->data, src_ptr, actual_chunk_size);
current_chunk->size = actual_chunk_size;
src_ptr += actual_chunk_size;
src_size -= actual_chunk_size;
charge += tmp_size;
}
current_chunk->next = nullptr;
return dummy_head.next;
}
CacheAllocationPtr CompressedSecondaryCache::MergeChunksIntoValue(
const void* chunks_head, size_t& charge) {
const CacheValueChunk* head =
reinterpret_cast<const CacheValueChunk*>(chunks_head);
const CacheValueChunk* current_chunk = head;
charge = 0;
while (current_chunk != nullptr) {
charge += current_chunk->size;
current_chunk = current_chunk->next;
}
CacheAllocationPtr ptr =
AllocateBlock(charge, cache_options_.memory_allocator.get());
current_chunk = head;
size_t pos{0};
while (current_chunk != nullptr) {
memcpy(ptr.get() + pos, current_chunk->data, current_chunk->size);
pos += current_chunk->size;
current_chunk = current_chunk->next;
}
return ptr;
}
const Cache::CacheItemHelper* CompressedSecondaryCache::GetHelper(
bool enable_custom_split_merge) const {
if (enable_custom_split_merge) {
static const Cache::CacheItemHelper kHelper{
CacheEntryRole::kMisc,
[](Cache::ObjectPtr obj, MemoryAllocator* /*alloc*/) {
CacheValueChunk* chunks_head = static_cast<CacheValueChunk*>(obj);
while (chunks_head != nullptr) {
CacheValueChunk* tmp_chunk = chunks_head;
chunks_head = chunks_head->next;
tmp_chunk->Free();
obj = nullptr;
};
}};
return &kHelper;
} else {
static const Cache::CacheItemHelper kHelper{
CacheEntryRole::kMisc,
[](Cache::ObjectPtr obj, MemoryAllocator* /*alloc*/) {
delete static_cast<CacheAllocationPtr*>(obj);
obj = nullptr;
}};
return &kHelper;
}
}
std::shared_ptr<SecondaryCache>
CompressedSecondaryCacheOptions::MakeSharedSecondaryCache() const {
return std::make_shared<CompressedSecondaryCache>(*this);
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::Deflate(size_t decrease) {
return cache_res_mgr_->UpdateCacheReservation(decrease, /*increase=*/true);
}
Status CompressedSecondaryCache::Inflate(size_t increase) {
return cache_res_mgr_->UpdateCacheReservation(increase, /*increase=*/false);
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE