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1cd45cd1b3
Summary: Introducing FIFO compactions with TTL. FIFO compaction is based on size only which makes it tricky to enable in production as use cases can have organic growth. A user requested an option to drop files based on the time of their creation instead of the total size. To address that request: - Added a new TTL option to FIFO compaction options. - Updated FIFO compaction score to take TTL into consideration. - Added a new table property, creation_time, to keep track of when the SST file is created. - Creation_time is set as below: - On Flush: Set to the time of flush. - On Compaction: Set to the max creation_time of all the files involved in the compaction. - On Repair and Recovery: Set to the time of repair/recovery. - Old files created prior to this code change will have a creation_time of 0. - FIFO compaction with TTL is enabled when ttl > 0. All files older than ttl will be deleted during compaction. i.e. `if (file.creation_time < (current_time - ttl)) then delete(file)`. This will enable cases where you might want to delete all files older than, say, 1 day. - FIFO compaction will fall back to the prior way of deleting files based on size if: - the creation_time of all files involved in compaction is 0. - the total size (of all SST files combined) does not drop below `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` even if the files older than ttl are deleted. This feature is not supported if max_open_files != -1 or with table formats other than Block-based. **Test Plan:** Added tests. **Benchmark results:** Base: FIFO with max size: 100MB :: ``` svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 readwhilewriting : 1.924 micros/op 519858 ops/sec; 13.6 MB/s (1176277 of 5000000 found) ``` With TTL (a low one for testing) :: ``` svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 --fifo_compaction_ttl=20 readwhilewriting : 1.902 micros/op 525817 ops/sec; 13.7 MB/s (1185057 of 5000000 found) ``` Example Log lines: ``` 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609249 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609177) [db/compaction_picker.cc:1471] [default] FIFO compaction: picking file 40 with creation time 1498515423 for deletion 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609255 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609234) [db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1541] [default] Deleted 1 files ... 2017/06/26-15:17:25.553185 7fd5a61a5800 [DEBUG] [db/db_impl_files.cc:309] [JOB 0] Delete /dev/shm/dbbench/000040.sst type=2 #40 -- OK 2017/06/26-15:17:25.553205 7fd5a61a5800 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1498515445553199, "job": 0, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 40} ``` SST Files remaining in the dbbench dir, after db_bench execution completed: ``` svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ ls -l /dev/shm//dbbench/*.sst -rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30749887 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000042.sst -rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30768779 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000044.sst -rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30757481 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000046.sst ``` Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2480 Differential Revision: D5305116 Pulled By: sagar0 fbshipit-source-id: 3e5cfcf5dd07ed2211b5b37492eb235b45139174
225 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
225 lines
8.4 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
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// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
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// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
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// This source code is also licensed under the GPLv2 license found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree.
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#include "rocksdb/table_properties.h"
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#include "port/port.h"
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#include "rocksdb/env.h"
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#include "rocksdb/iterator.h"
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#include "table/block.h"
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#include "table/internal_iterator.h"
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#include "table/table_properties_internal.h"
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#include "util/string_util.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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const uint32_t TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::Context::kUnknownColumnFamily =
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port::kMaxInt32;
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namespace {
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void AppendProperty(
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std::string& props,
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const std::string& key,
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const std::string& value,
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const std::string& prop_delim,
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const std::string& kv_delim) {
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props.append(key);
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props.append(kv_delim);
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props.append(value);
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props.append(prop_delim);
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}
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template <class TValue>
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void AppendProperty(
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std::string& props,
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const std::string& key,
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const TValue& value,
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const std::string& prop_delim,
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const std::string& kv_delim) {
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AppendProperty(
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props, key, ToString(value), prop_delim, kv_delim
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);
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}
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// Seek to the specified meta block.
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// Return true if it successfully seeks to that block.
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Status SeekToMetaBlock(InternalIterator* meta_iter,
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const std::string& block_name, bool* is_found,
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BlockHandle* block_handle = nullptr) {
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if (block_handle != nullptr) {
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*block_handle = BlockHandle::NullBlockHandle();
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}
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*is_found = true;
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meta_iter->Seek(block_name);
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if (meta_iter->status().ok()) {
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if (meta_iter->Valid() && meta_iter->key() == block_name) {
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*is_found = true;
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if (block_handle) {
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Slice v = meta_iter->value();
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return block_handle->DecodeFrom(&v);
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}
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} else {
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*is_found = false;
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return Status::OK();
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}
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}
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return meta_iter->status();
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}
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}
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std::string TableProperties::ToString(
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const std::string& prop_delim,
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const std::string& kv_delim) const {
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std::string result;
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result.reserve(1024);
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// Basic Info
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AppendProperty(result, "# data blocks", num_data_blocks, prop_delim,
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kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "# entries", num_entries, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "raw key size", raw_key_size, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "raw average key size",
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num_entries != 0 ? 1.0 * raw_key_size / num_entries : 0.0,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "raw value size", raw_value_size, prop_delim,
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kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "raw average value size",
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num_entries != 0 ? 1.0 * raw_value_size / num_entries : 0.0,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "data block size", data_size, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "index block size", index_size, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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if (index_partitions != 0) {
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AppendProperty(result, "# index partitions", index_partitions, prop_delim,
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kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "top-level index size", top_level_index_size, prop_delim,
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kv_delim);
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}
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AppendProperty(result, "filter block size", filter_size, prop_delim,
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kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "(estimated) table size",
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data_size + index_size + filter_size, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(
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result, "filter policy name",
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filter_policy_name.empty() ? std::string("N/A") : filter_policy_name,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "column family ID",
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column_family_id == rocksdb::TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::
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Context::kUnknownColumnFamily
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? std::string("N/A")
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: rocksdb::ToString(column_family_id),
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(
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result, "column family name",
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column_family_name.empty() ? std::string("N/A") : column_family_name,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "comparator name",
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comparator_name.empty() ? std::string("N/A") : comparator_name,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(
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result, "merge operator name",
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merge_operator_name.empty() ? std::string("N/A") : merge_operator_name,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "property collectors names",
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property_collectors_names.empty() ? std::string("N/A")
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: property_collectors_names,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(
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result, "SST file compression algo",
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compression_name.empty() ? std::string("N/A") : compression_name,
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prop_delim, kv_delim);
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AppendProperty(result, "creation time", creation_time, prop_delim, kv_delim);
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return result;
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}
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void TableProperties::Add(const TableProperties& tp) {
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data_size += tp.data_size;
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index_size += tp.index_size;
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index_partitions += tp.index_partitions;
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top_level_index_size += tp.top_level_index_size;
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filter_size += tp.filter_size;
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raw_key_size += tp.raw_key_size;
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raw_value_size += tp.raw_value_size;
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num_data_blocks += tp.num_data_blocks;
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num_entries += tp.num_entries;
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}
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kDataSize =
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"rocksdb.data.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kIndexSize =
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"rocksdb.index.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kIndexPartitions =
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"rocksdb.index.partitions";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kTopLevelIndexSize =
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"rocksdb.top-level.index.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kFilterSize =
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"rocksdb.filter.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kRawKeySize =
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"rocksdb.raw.key.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kRawValueSize =
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"rocksdb.raw.value.size";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kNumDataBlocks =
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"rocksdb.num.data.blocks";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kNumEntries =
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"rocksdb.num.entries";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kFilterPolicy =
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"rocksdb.filter.policy";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kFormatVersion =
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"rocksdb.format.version";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kFixedKeyLen =
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"rocksdb.fixed.key.length";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kColumnFamilyId =
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"rocksdb.column.family.id";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kColumnFamilyName =
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"rocksdb.column.family.name";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kComparator = "rocksdb.comparator";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kMergeOperator =
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"rocksdb.merge.operator";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kPrefixExtractorName =
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"rocksdb.prefix.extractor.name";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kPropertyCollectors =
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"rocksdb.property.collectors";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kCompression = "rocksdb.compression";
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const std::string TablePropertiesNames::kCreationTime = "rocksdb.creation.time";
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extern const std::string kPropertiesBlock = "rocksdb.properties";
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// Old property block name for backward compatibility
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extern const std::string kPropertiesBlockOldName = "rocksdb.stats";
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extern const std::string kCompressionDictBlock = "rocksdb.compression_dict";
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extern const std::string kRangeDelBlock = "rocksdb.range_del";
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// Seek to the properties block.
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// Return true if it successfully seeks to the properties block.
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Status SeekToPropertiesBlock(InternalIterator* meta_iter, bool* is_found) {
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Status status = SeekToMetaBlock(meta_iter, kPropertiesBlock, is_found);
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if (!*is_found && status.ok()) {
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status = SeekToMetaBlock(meta_iter, kPropertiesBlockOldName, is_found);
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}
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return status;
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}
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// Seek to the compression dictionary block.
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// Return true if it successfully seeks to that block.
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Status SeekToCompressionDictBlock(InternalIterator* meta_iter, bool* is_found) {
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return SeekToMetaBlock(meta_iter, kCompressionDictBlock, is_found);
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}
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Status SeekToRangeDelBlock(InternalIterator* meta_iter, bool* is_found,
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BlockHandle* block_handle = nullptr) {
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return SeekToMetaBlock(meta_iter, kRangeDelBlock, is_found, block_handle);
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}
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} // namespace rocksdb
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