mirror of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb.git
908 lines
33 KiB
C++
908 lines
33 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
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// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
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// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
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// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#include "db/compaction_picker_universal.h"
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#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
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#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
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#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
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#endif
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <limits>
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#include <queue>
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#include <string>
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#include <utility>
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#include "db/column_family.h"
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#include "monitoring/statistics.h"
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#include "util/filename.h"
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#include "util/log_buffer.h"
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#include "util/random.h"
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#include "util/string_util.h"
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#include "util/sync_point.h"
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namespace rocksdb {
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namespace {
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// Used in universal compaction when trivial move is enabled.
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// This structure is used for the construction of min heap
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// that contains the file meta data, the level of the file
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// and the index of the file in that level
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struct InputFileInfo {
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InputFileInfo() : f(nullptr), level(0), index(0) {}
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FileMetaData* f;
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size_t level;
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size_t index;
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};
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// Used in universal compaction when trivial move is enabled.
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// This comparator is used for the construction of min heap
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// based on the smallest key of the file.
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struct SmallestKeyHeapComparator {
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explicit SmallestKeyHeapComparator(const Comparator* ucmp) { ucmp_ = ucmp; }
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bool operator()(InputFileInfo i1, InputFileInfo i2) const {
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return (ucmp_->Compare(i1.f->smallest.user_key(),
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i2.f->smallest.user_key()) > 0);
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}
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private:
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const Comparator* ucmp_;
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};
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typedef std::priority_queue<InputFileInfo, std::vector<InputFileInfo>,
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SmallestKeyHeapComparator>
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SmallestKeyHeap;
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// This function creates the heap that is used to find if the files are
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// overlapping during universal compaction when the allow_trivial_move
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// is set.
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SmallestKeyHeap create_level_heap(Compaction* c, const Comparator* ucmp) {
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SmallestKeyHeap smallest_key_priority_q =
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SmallestKeyHeap(SmallestKeyHeapComparator(ucmp));
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InputFileInfo input_file;
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for (size_t l = 0; l < c->num_input_levels(); l++) {
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if (c->num_input_files(l) != 0) {
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if (l == 0 && c->start_level() == 0) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < c->num_input_files(0); i++) {
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input_file.f = c->input(0, i);
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input_file.level = 0;
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input_file.index = i;
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smallest_key_priority_q.push(std::move(input_file));
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}
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} else {
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input_file.f = c->input(l, 0);
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input_file.level = l;
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input_file.index = 0;
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smallest_key_priority_q.push(std::move(input_file));
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}
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}
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}
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return smallest_key_priority_q;
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}
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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// smallest_seqno and largest_seqno are set iff. `files` is not empty.
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void GetSmallestLargestSeqno(const std::vector<FileMetaData*>& files,
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SequenceNumber* smallest_seqno,
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SequenceNumber* largest_seqno) {
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bool is_first = true;
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for (FileMetaData* f : files) {
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assert(f->fd.smallest_seqno <= f->fd.largest_seqno);
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if (is_first) {
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is_first = false;
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*smallest_seqno = f->fd.smallest_seqno;
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*largest_seqno = f->fd.largest_seqno;
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} else {
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if (f->fd.smallest_seqno < *smallest_seqno) {
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*smallest_seqno = f->fd.smallest_seqno;
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}
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if (f->fd.largest_seqno > *largest_seqno) {
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*largest_seqno = f->fd.largest_seqno;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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} // namespace
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// Algorithm that checks to see if there are any overlapping
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// files in the input
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bool UniversalCompactionPicker::IsInputFilesNonOverlapping(Compaction* c) {
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auto comparator = icmp_->user_comparator();
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int first_iter = 1;
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InputFileInfo prev, curr, next;
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SmallestKeyHeap smallest_key_priority_q =
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create_level_heap(c, icmp_->user_comparator());
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while (!smallest_key_priority_q.empty()) {
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curr = smallest_key_priority_q.top();
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smallest_key_priority_q.pop();
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if (first_iter) {
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prev = curr;
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first_iter = 0;
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} else {
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if (comparator->Compare(prev.f->largest.user_key(),
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curr.f->smallest.user_key()) >= 0) {
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// found overlapping files, return false
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return false;
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}
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assert(comparator->Compare(curr.f->largest.user_key(),
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prev.f->largest.user_key()) > 0);
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prev = curr;
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}
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next.f = nullptr;
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if (curr.level != 0 && curr.index < c->num_input_files(curr.level) - 1) {
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next.f = c->input(curr.level, curr.index + 1);
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next.level = curr.level;
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next.index = curr.index + 1;
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}
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if (next.f) {
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smallest_key_priority_q.push(std::move(next));
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool UniversalCompactionPicker::NeedsCompaction(
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const VersionStorageInfo* vstorage) const {
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const int kLevel0 = 0;
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if (vstorage->CompactionScore(kLevel0) >= 1) {
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return true;
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}
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if (!vstorage->FilesMarkedForCompaction().empty()) {
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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void UniversalCompactionPicker::SortedRun::Dump(char* out_buf,
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size_t out_buf_size,
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bool print_path) const {
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if (level == 0) {
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assert(file != nullptr);
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if (file->fd.GetPathId() == 0 || !print_path) {
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snprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "file %" PRIu64, file->fd.GetNumber());
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} else {
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snprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "file %" PRIu64
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"(path "
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"%" PRIu32 ")",
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file->fd.GetNumber(), file->fd.GetPathId());
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}
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} else {
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snprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "level %d", level);
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}
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}
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void UniversalCompactionPicker::SortedRun::DumpSizeInfo(
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char* out_buf, size_t out_buf_size, size_t sorted_run_count) const {
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if (level == 0) {
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assert(file != nullptr);
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snprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size,
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"file %" PRIu64 "[%" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
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"] "
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"with size %" PRIu64 " (compensated size %" PRIu64 ")",
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file->fd.GetNumber(), sorted_run_count, file->fd.GetFileSize(),
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file->compensated_file_size);
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} else {
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snprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size,
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"level %d[%" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
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"] "
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"with size %" PRIu64 " (compensated size %" PRIu64 ")",
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level, sorted_run_count, size, compensated_file_size);
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}
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}
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std::vector<UniversalCompactionPicker::SortedRun>
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UniversalCompactionPicker::CalculateSortedRuns(
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const VersionStorageInfo& vstorage, const ImmutableCFOptions& /*ioptions*/,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options) {
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std::vector<UniversalCompactionPicker::SortedRun> ret;
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for (FileMetaData* f : vstorage.LevelFiles(0)) {
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ret.emplace_back(0, f, f->fd.GetFileSize(), f->compensated_file_size,
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f->being_compacted);
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}
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for (int level = 1; level < vstorage.num_levels(); level++) {
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uint64_t total_compensated_size = 0U;
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uint64_t total_size = 0U;
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bool being_compacted = false;
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bool is_first = true;
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for (FileMetaData* f : vstorage.LevelFiles(level)) {
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total_compensated_size += f->compensated_file_size;
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total_size += f->fd.GetFileSize();
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if (mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.allow_trivial_move ==
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true) {
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if (f->being_compacted) {
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being_compacted = f->being_compacted;
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}
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} else {
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// Compaction always includes all files for a non-zero level, so for a
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// non-zero level, all the files should share the same being_compacted
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// value.
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// This assumption is only valid when
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// mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.allow_trivial_move is
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// false
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assert(is_first || f->being_compacted == being_compacted);
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}
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if (is_first) {
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being_compacted = f->being_compacted;
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is_first = false;
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}
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}
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if (total_compensated_size > 0) {
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ret.emplace_back(level, nullptr, total_size, total_compensated_size,
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being_compacted);
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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// Universal style of compaction. Pick files that are contiguous in
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// time-range to compact.
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Compaction* UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompaction(
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const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, LogBuffer* log_buffer) {
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const int kLevel0 = 0;
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double score = vstorage->CompactionScore(kLevel0);
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std::vector<SortedRun> sorted_runs =
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CalculateSortedRuns(*vstorage, ioptions_, mutable_cf_options);
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if (sorted_runs.size() == 0 ||
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(vstorage->FilesMarkedForCompaction().empty() &&
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sorted_runs.size() < (unsigned int)mutable_cf_options
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.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger)) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: nothing to do\n",
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cf_name.c_str());
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TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return",
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nullptr);
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return nullptr;
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}
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VersionStorageInfo::LevelSummaryStorage tmp;
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER_MAX_SZ(
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log_buffer, 3072,
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"[%s] Universal: sorted runs files(%" ROCKSDB_PRIszt "): %s\n",
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cf_name.c_str(), sorted_runs.size(), vstorage->LevelSummary(&tmp));
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// Check for size amplification first.
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Compaction* c = nullptr;
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if (sorted_runs.size() >=
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static_cast<size_t>(
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mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger)) {
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if ((c = PickCompactionToReduceSizeAmp(cf_name, mutable_cf_options,
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vstorage, score, sorted_runs,
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log_buffer)) != nullptr) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: compacting for size amp\n",
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cf_name.c_str());
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} else {
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// Size amplification is within limits. Try reducing read
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// amplification while maintaining file size ratios.
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unsigned int ratio =
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mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio;
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if ((c = PickCompactionToReduceSortedRuns(
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cf_name, mutable_cf_options, vstorage, score, ratio, UINT_MAX,
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sorted_runs, log_buffer)) != nullptr) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer,
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"[%s] Universal: compacting for size ratio\n",
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cf_name.c_str());
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} else {
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// Size amplification and file size ratios are within configured limits.
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// If max read amplification is exceeding configured limits, then force
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// compaction without looking at filesize ratios and try to reduce
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// the number of files to fewer than level0_file_num_compaction_trigger.
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// This is guaranteed by NeedsCompaction()
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assert(sorted_runs.size() >=
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static_cast<size_t>(
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mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger));
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// Get the total number of sorted runs that are not being compacted
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int num_sr_not_compacted = 0;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < sorted_runs.size(); i++) {
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if (sorted_runs[i].being_compacted == false) {
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num_sr_not_compacted++;
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}
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}
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// The number of sorted runs that are not being compacted is greater
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// than the maximum allowed number of sorted runs
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if (num_sr_not_compacted >
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mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger) {
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unsigned int num_files =
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num_sr_not_compacted -
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mutable_cf_options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger + 1;
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if ((c = PickCompactionToReduceSortedRuns(
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cf_name, mutable_cf_options, vstorage, score, UINT_MAX,
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num_files, sorted_runs, log_buffer)) != nullptr) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer,
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"[%s] Universal: compacting for file num -- %u\n",
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cf_name.c_str(), num_files);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if (c == nullptr) {
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if ((c = PickDeleteTriggeredCompaction(cf_name, mutable_cf_options,
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vstorage, score, sorted_runs,
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log_buffer)) != nullptr) {
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ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer,
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"[%s] Universal: delete triggered compaction\n",
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cf_name.c_str());
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}
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}
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if (c == nullptr) {
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TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return",
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nullptr);
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return nullptr;
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}
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if (mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.allow_trivial_move ==
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true) {
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c->set_is_trivial_move(IsInputFilesNonOverlapping(c));
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}
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// validate that all the chosen files of L0 are non overlapping in time
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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SequenceNumber prev_smallest_seqno = 0U;
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bool is_first = true;
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size_t level_index = 0U;
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if (c->start_level() == 0) {
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for (auto f : *c->inputs(0)) {
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assert(f->fd.smallest_seqno <= f->fd.largest_seqno);
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if (is_first) {
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is_first = false;
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}
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prev_smallest_seqno = f->fd.smallest_seqno;
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}
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level_index = 1U;
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}
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for (; level_index < c->num_input_levels(); level_index++) {
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if (c->num_input_files(level_index) != 0) {
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SequenceNumber smallest_seqno = 0U;
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SequenceNumber largest_seqno = 0U;
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GetSmallestLargestSeqno(*(c->inputs(level_index)), &smallest_seqno,
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&largest_seqno);
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if (is_first) {
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is_first = false;
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} else if (prev_smallest_seqno > 0) {
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// A level is considered as the bottommost level if there are
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// no files in higher levels or if files in higher levels do
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// not overlap with the files being compacted. Sequence numbers
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// of files in bottommost level can be set to 0 to help
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// compression. As a result, the following assert may not hold
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// if the prev_smallest_seqno is 0.
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assert(prev_smallest_seqno > largest_seqno);
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}
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prev_smallest_seqno = smallest_seqno;
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}
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}
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#endif
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// update statistics
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MeasureTime(ioptions_.statistics, NUM_FILES_IN_SINGLE_COMPACTION,
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c->inputs(0)->size());
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RegisterCompaction(c);
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vstorage->ComputeCompactionScore(ioptions_, mutable_cf_options);
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TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompaction:Return",
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c);
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return c;
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}
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uint32_t UniversalCompactionPicker::GetPathId(
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const ImmutableCFOptions& ioptions,
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const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options, uint64_t file_size) {
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// Two conditions need to be satisfied:
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// (1) the target path needs to be able to hold the file's size
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// (2) Total size left in this and previous paths need to be not
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// smaller than expected future file size before this new file is
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// compacted, which is estimated based on size_ratio.
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// For example, if now we are compacting files of size (1, 1, 2, 4, 8),
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// we will make sure the target file, probably with size of 16, will be
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// placed in a path so that eventually when new files are generated and
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// compacted to (1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16), all those files can be stored in or
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// before the path we chose.
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//
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// TODO(sdong): now the case of multiple column families is not
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// considered in this algorithm. So the target size can be violated in
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// that case. We need to improve it.
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uint64_t accumulated_size = 0;
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uint64_t future_size =
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file_size *
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(100 - mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio) / 100;
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uint32_t p = 0;
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assert(!ioptions.cf_paths.empty());
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for (; p < ioptions.cf_paths.size() - 1; p++) {
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uint64_t target_size = ioptions.cf_paths[p].target_size;
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if (target_size > file_size &&
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accumulated_size + (target_size - file_size) > future_size) {
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return p;
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}
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accumulated_size += target_size;
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}
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return p;
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}
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//
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// Consider compaction files based on their size differences with
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// the next file in time order.
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//
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Compaction* UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompactionToReduceSortedRuns(
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const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
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VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, double score, unsigned int ratio,
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unsigned int max_number_of_files_to_compact,
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const std::vector<SortedRun>& sorted_runs, LogBuffer* log_buffer) {
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unsigned int min_merge_width =
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mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.min_merge_width;
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unsigned int max_merge_width =
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mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.max_merge_width;
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const SortedRun* sr = nullptr;
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bool done = false;
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size_t start_index = 0;
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unsigned int candidate_count = 0;
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unsigned int max_files_to_compact =
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std::min(max_merge_width, max_number_of_files_to_compact);
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min_merge_width = std::max(min_merge_width, 2U);
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// Caller checks the size before executing this function. This invariant is
|
|
// important because otherwise we may have a possible integer underflow when
|
|
// dealing with unsigned types.
|
|
assert(sorted_runs.size() > 0);
|
|
|
|
// Considers a candidate file only if it is smaller than the
|
|
// total size accumulated so far.
|
|
for (size_t loop = 0; loop < sorted_runs.size(); loop++) {
|
|
candidate_count = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Skip files that are already being compacted
|
|
for (sr = nullptr; loop < sorted_runs.size(); loop++) {
|
|
sr = &sorted_runs[loop];
|
|
|
|
if (!sr->being_compacted) {
|
|
candidate_count = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
char file_num_buf[kFormatFileNumberBufSize];
|
|
sr->Dump(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf));
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer,
|
|
"[%s] Universal: %s"
|
|
"[%d] being compacted, skipping",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf, loop);
|
|
|
|
sr = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This file is not being compacted. Consider it as the
|
|
// first candidate to be compacted.
|
|
uint64_t candidate_size = sr != nullptr ? sr->compensated_file_size : 0;
|
|
if (sr != nullptr) {
|
|
char file_num_buf[kFormatFileNumberBufSize];
|
|
sr->Dump(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), true);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: Possible candidate %s[%d].",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf, loop);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check if the succeeding files need compaction.
|
|
for (size_t i = loop + 1;
|
|
candidate_count < max_files_to_compact && i < sorted_runs.size();
|
|
i++) {
|
|
const SortedRun* succeeding_sr = &sorted_runs[i];
|
|
if (succeeding_sr->being_compacted) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
// Pick files if the total/last candidate file size (increased by the
|
|
// specified ratio) is still larger than the next candidate file.
|
|
// candidate_size is the total size of files picked so far with the
|
|
// default kCompactionStopStyleTotalSize; with
|
|
// kCompactionStopStyleSimilarSize, it's simply the size of the last
|
|
// picked file.
|
|
double sz = candidate_size * (100.0 + ratio) / 100.0;
|
|
if (sz < static_cast<double>(succeeding_sr->size)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.stop_style ==
|
|
kCompactionStopStyleSimilarSize) {
|
|
// Similar-size stopping rule: also check the last picked file isn't
|
|
// far larger than the next candidate file.
|
|
sz = (succeeding_sr->size * (100.0 + ratio)) / 100.0;
|
|
if (sz < static_cast<double>(candidate_size)) {
|
|
// If the small file we've encountered begins a run of similar-size
|
|
// files, we'll pick them up on a future iteration of the outer
|
|
// loop. If it's some lonely straggler, it'll eventually get picked
|
|
// by the last-resort read amp strategy which disregards size ratios.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
candidate_size = succeeding_sr->compensated_file_size;
|
|
} else { // default kCompactionStopStyleTotalSize
|
|
candidate_size += succeeding_sr->compensated_file_size;
|
|
}
|
|
candidate_count++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Found a series of consecutive files that need compaction.
|
|
if (candidate_count >= (unsigned int)min_merge_width) {
|
|
start_index = loop;
|
|
done = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (size_t i = loop;
|
|
i < loop + candidate_count && i < sorted_runs.size(); i++) {
|
|
const SortedRun* skipping_sr = &sorted_runs[i];
|
|
char file_num_buf[256];
|
|
skipping_sr->DumpSizeInfo(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), loop);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: Skipping %s",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!done || candidate_count <= 1) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
size_t first_index_after = start_index + candidate_count;
|
|
// Compression is enabled if files compacted earlier already reached
|
|
// size ratio of compression.
|
|
bool enable_compression = true;
|
|
int ratio_to_compress =
|
|
mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent;
|
|
if (ratio_to_compress >= 0) {
|
|
uint64_t total_size = 0;
|
|
for (auto& sorted_run : sorted_runs) {
|
|
total_size += sorted_run.compensated_file_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t older_file_size = 0;
|
|
for (size_t i = sorted_runs.size() - 1; i >= first_index_after; i--) {
|
|
older_file_size += sorted_runs[i].size;
|
|
if (older_file_size * 100L >= total_size * (long)ratio_to_compress) {
|
|
enable_compression = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t estimated_total_size = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < first_index_after; i++) {
|
|
estimated_total_size += sorted_runs[i].size;
|
|
}
|
|
uint32_t path_id =
|
|
GetPathId(ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, estimated_total_size);
|
|
int start_level = sorted_runs[start_index].level;
|
|
int output_level;
|
|
if (first_index_after == sorted_runs.size()) {
|
|
output_level = vstorage->num_levels() - 1;
|
|
} else if (sorted_runs[first_index_after].level == 0) {
|
|
output_level = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
output_level = sorted_runs[first_index_after].level - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// last level is reserved for the files ingested behind
|
|
if (ioptions_.allow_ingest_behind &&
|
|
(output_level == vstorage->num_levels() - 1)) {
|
|
assert(output_level > 1);
|
|
output_level--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CompactionInputFiles> inputs(vstorage->num_levels());
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < inputs.size(); ++i) {
|
|
inputs[i].level = start_level + static_cast<int>(i);
|
|
}
|
|
for (size_t i = start_index; i < first_index_after; i++) {
|
|
auto& picking_sr = sorted_runs[i];
|
|
if (picking_sr.level == 0) {
|
|
FileMetaData* picking_file = picking_sr.file;
|
|
inputs[0].files.push_back(picking_file);
|
|
} else {
|
|
auto& files = inputs[picking_sr.level - start_level].files;
|
|
for (auto* f : vstorage->LevelFiles(picking_sr.level)) {
|
|
files.push_back(f);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
char file_num_buf[256];
|
|
picking_sr.DumpSizeInfo(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), i);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: Picking %s", cf_name.c_str(),
|
|
file_num_buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CompactionReason compaction_reason;
|
|
if (max_number_of_files_to_compact == UINT_MAX) {
|
|
compaction_reason = CompactionReason::kUniversalSizeRatio;
|
|
} else {
|
|
compaction_reason = CompactionReason::kUniversalSortedRunNum;
|
|
}
|
|
return new Compaction(
|
|
vstorage, ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, std::move(inputs), output_level,
|
|
MaxFileSizeForLevel(mutable_cf_options, output_level,
|
|
kCompactionStyleUniversal),
|
|
LLONG_MAX, path_id,
|
|
GetCompressionType(ioptions_, vstorage, mutable_cf_options, start_level,
|
|
1, enable_compression),
|
|
GetCompressionOptions(ioptions_, vstorage, start_level,
|
|
enable_compression),
|
|
/* max_subcompactions */ 0, /* grandparents */ {}, /* is manual */ false,
|
|
score, false /* deletion_compaction */, compaction_reason);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Look at overall size amplification. If size amplification
|
|
// exceeeds the configured value, then do a compaction
|
|
// of the candidate files all the way upto the earliest
|
|
// base file (overrides configured values of file-size ratios,
|
|
// min_merge_width and max_merge_width).
|
|
//
|
|
Compaction* UniversalCompactionPicker::PickCompactionToReduceSizeAmp(
|
|
const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
|
|
VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, double score,
|
|
const std::vector<SortedRun>& sorted_runs, LogBuffer* log_buffer) {
|
|
// percentage flexibility while reducing size amplification
|
|
uint64_t ratio = mutable_cf_options.compaction_options_universal
|
|
.max_size_amplification_percent;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int candidate_count = 0;
|
|
uint64_t candidate_size = 0;
|
|
size_t start_index = 0;
|
|
const SortedRun* sr = nullptr;
|
|
|
|
if (sorted_runs.back().being_compacted) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Skip files that are already being compacted
|
|
for (size_t loop = 0; loop < sorted_runs.size() - 1; loop++) {
|
|
sr = &sorted_runs[loop];
|
|
if (!sr->being_compacted) {
|
|
start_index = loop; // Consider this as the first candidate.
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
char file_num_buf[kFormatFileNumberBufSize];
|
|
sr->Dump(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), true);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: skipping %s[%d] compacted %s",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf, loop,
|
|
" cannot be a candidate to reduce size amp.\n");
|
|
sr = nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sr == nullptr) {
|
|
return nullptr; // no candidate files
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
char file_num_buf[kFormatFileNumberBufSize];
|
|
sr->Dump(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), true);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(
|
|
log_buffer,
|
|
"[%s] Universal: First candidate %s[%" ROCKSDB_PRIszt "] %s",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf, start_index, " to reduce size amp.\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// keep adding up all the remaining files
|
|
for (size_t loop = start_index; loop < sorted_runs.size() - 1; loop++) {
|
|
sr = &sorted_runs[loop];
|
|
if (sr->being_compacted) {
|
|
char file_num_buf[kFormatFileNumberBufSize];
|
|
sr->Dump(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), true);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(
|
|
log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: Possible candidate %s[%d] %s",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf, start_index,
|
|
" is already being compacted. No size amp reduction possible.\n");
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
candidate_size += sr->compensated_file_size;
|
|
candidate_count++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (candidate_count == 0) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// size of earliest file
|
|
uint64_t earliest_file_size = sorted_runs.back().size;
|
|
|
|
// size amplification = percentage of additional size
|
|
if (candidate_size * 100 < ratio * earliest_file_size) {
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(
|
|
log_buffer,
|
|
"[%s] Universal: size amp not needed. newer-files-total-size %" PRIu64
|
|
" earliest-file-size %" PRIu64,
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), candidate_size, earliest_file_size);
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(
|
|
log_buffer,
|
|
"[%s] Universal: size amp needed. newer-files-total-size %" PRIu64
|
|
" earliest-file-size %" PRIu64,
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), candidate_size, earliest_file_size);
|
|
}
|
|
assert(start_index < sorted_runs.size() - 1);
|
|
|
|
// Estimate total file size
|
|
uint64_t estimated_total_size = 0;
|
|
for (size_t loop = start_index; loop < sorted_runs.size(); loop++) {
|
|
estimated_total_size += sorted_runs[loop].size;
|
|
}
|
|
uint32_t path_id =
|
|
GetPathId(ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, estimated_total_size);
|
|
int start_level = sorted_runs[start_index].level;
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CompactionInputFiles> inputs(vstorage->num_levels());
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < inputs.size(); ++i) {
|
|
inputs[i].level = start_level + static_cast<int>(i);
|
|
}
|
|
// We always compact all the files, so always compress.
|
|
for (size_t loop = start_index; loop < sorted_runs.size(); loop++) {
|
|
auto& picking_sr = sorted_runs[loop];
|
|
if (picking_sr.level == 0) {
|
|
FileMetaData* f = picking_sr.file;
|
|
inputs[0].files.push_back(f);
|
|
} else {
|
|
auto& files = inputs[picking_sr.level - start_level].files;
|
|
for (auto* f : vstorage->LevelFiles(picking_sr.level)) {
|
|
files.push_back(f);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
char file_num_buf[256];
|
|
picking_sr.DumpSizeInfo(file_num_buf, sizeof(file_num_buf), loop);
|
|
ROCKS_LOG_BUFFER(log_buffer, "[%s] Universal: size amp picking %s",
|
|
cf_name.c_str(), file_num_buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// output files at the bottom most level, unless it's reserved
|
|
int output_level = vstorage->num_levels() - 1;
|
|
// last level is reserved for the files ingested behind
|
|
if (ioptions_.allow_ingest_behind) {
|
|
assert(output_level > 1);
|
|
output_level--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return new Compaction(
|
|
vstorage, ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, std::move(inputs), output_level,
|
|
MaxFileSizeForLevel(mutable_cf_options, output_level,
|
|
kCompactionStyleUniversal),
|
|
/* max_grandparent_overlap_bytes */ LLONG_MAX, path_id,
|
|
GetCompressionType(ioptions_, vstorage, mutable_cf_options, output_level,
|
|
1),
|
|
GetCompressionOptions(ioptions_, vstorage, output_level),
|
|
/* max_subcompactions */ 0, /* grandparents */ {}, /* is manual */ false,
|
|
score, false /* deletion_compaction */,
|
|
CompactionReason::kUniversalSizeAmplification);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Pick files marked for compaction. Typically, files are marked by
|
|
// CompactOnDeleteCollector due to the presence of tombstones.
|
|
Compaction* UniversalCompactionPicker::PickDeleteTriggeredCompaction(
|
|
const std::string& cf_name, const MutableCFOptions& mutable_cf_options,
|
|
VersionStorageInfo* vstorage, double score,
|
|
const std::vector<SortedRun>& /*sorted_runs*/, LogBuffer* /*log_buffer*/) {
|
|
CompactionInputFiles start_level_inputs;
|
|
int output_level;
|
|
std::vector<CompactionInputFiles> inputs;
|
|
|
|
if (vstorage->num_levels() == 1) {
|
|
// This is single level universal. Since we're basically trying to reclaim
|
|
// space by processing files marked for compaction due to high tombstone
|
|
// density, let's do the same thing as compaction to reduce size amp which
|
|
// has the same goals.
|
|
bool compact = false;
|
|
|
|
start_level_inputs.level = 0;
|
|
start_level_inputs.files.clear();
|
|
output_level = 0;
|
|
for (FileMetaData* f : vstorage->LevelFiles(0)) {
|
|
if (f->marked_for_compaction) {
|
|
compact = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (compact) {
|
|
start_level_inputs.files.push_back(f);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (start_level_inputs.size() <= 1) {
|
|
// If only the last file in L0 is marked for compaction, ignore it
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
inputs.push_back(start_level_inputs);
|
|
} else {
|
|
int start_level;
|
|
|
|
// For multi-level universal, the strategy is to make this look more like
|
|
// leveled. We pick one of the files marked for compaction and compact with
|
|
// overlapping files in the adjacent level.
|
|
PickFilesMarkedForCompaction(cf_name, vstorage, &start_level, &output_level,
|
|
&start_level_inputs);
|
|
if (start_level_inputs.empty()) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Pick the first non-empty level after the start_level
|
|
for (output_level = start_level + 1; output_level < vstorage->num_levels();
|
|
output_level++) {
|
|
if (vstorage->NumLevelFiles(output_level) != 0) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If all higher levels are empty, pick the highest level as output level
|
|
if (output_level == vstorage->num_levels()) {
|
|
if (start_level == 0) {
|
|
output_level = vstorage->num_levels() - 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// If start level is non-zero and all higher levels are empty, this
|
|
// compaction will translate into a trivial move. Since the idea is
|
|
// to reclaim space and trivial move doesn't help with that, we
|
|
// skip compaction in this case and return nullptr
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ioptions_.allow_ingest_behind &&
|
|
output_level == vstorage->num_levels() - 1) {
|
|
assert(output_level > 1);
|
|
output_level--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (output_level != 0) {
|
|
if (start_level == 0) {
|
|
if (!GetOverlappingL0Files(vstorage, &start_level_inputs, output_level,
|
|
nullptr)) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CompactionInputFiles output_level_inputs;
|
|
int parent_index = -1;
|
|
|
|
output_level_inputs.level = output_level;
|
|
if (!SetupOtherInputs(cf_name, mutable_cf_options, vstorage,
|
|
&start_level_inputs, &output_level_inputs,
|
|
&parent_index, -1)) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
inputs.push_back(start_level_inputs);
|
|
if (!output_level_inputs.empty()) {
|
|
inputs.push_back(output_level_inputs);
|
|
}
|
|
if (FilesRangeOverlapWithCompaction(inputs, output_level)) {
|
|
return nullptr;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
inputs.push_back(start_level_inputs);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t estimated_total_size = 0;
|
|
// Use size of the output level as estimated file size
|
|
for (FileMetaData* f : vstorage->LevelFiles(output_level)) {
|
|
estimated_total_size += f->fd.GetFileSize();
|
|
}
|
|
uint32_t path_id =
|
|
GetPathId(ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, estimated_total_size);
|
|
return new Compaction(
|
|
vstorage, ioptions_, mutable_cf_options, std::move(inputs), output_level,
|
|
MaxFileSizeForLevel(mutable_cf_options, output_level,
|
|
kCompactionStyleUniversal),
|
|
/* max_grandparent_overlap_bytes */ LLONG_MAX, path_id,
|
|
GetCompressionType(ioptions_, vstorage, mutable_cf_options, output_level,
|
|
1),
|
|
GetCompressionOptions(ioptions_, vstorage, output_level),
|
|
/* max_subcompactions */ 0, /* grandparents */ {}, /* is manual */ true,
|
|
score, false /* deletion_compaction */,
|
|
CompactionReason::kFilesMarkedForCompaction);
|
|
}
|
|
} // namespace rocksdb
|
|
|
|
#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE
|